ejercicios de probabilidad(en)

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8/11/2019 Ejercicios de Probabilidad(en)

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/ejercicios-de-probabilidaden 1/3

l.

Exercises for

6.6

The mean rent for

a

one-bedroom apartment in Southern

California

is

$2,200

per

month.

The

distribution

of

the

monthly

costs does not follow the

normal distribution.

ln

fact,

it

is

positively

skewed.

What

is the

probability

of

selecting

a

sample

of

50 one-bedroom

apartments and

finding

the

mean

to

be

at least

$1,950

per

month? The

standard

deviation

of the sample is

$250.

According to

an

IRS

study,

it

takes an

average

of

330 minutes

for

taxpayers

to

prepare,

copy, and

electronically

file a

1040

tax

form.

A consumer watchdog

agency selects

a

random sample

of

40 taxpayers and

finds

the standard

deviation of

the

time

to

prepare,

copy, and

electronically

file

form 1040

is

80 minutes.

a. What assumption

or assumptions

do

you

need

to

make

about the

shape of

the

population?

b.

What

is the

likelihood

the

sample mean

is

greater

than

320 minutes?

c.

What

is

the

likelihood

the sample

mean

is

between 320

and

350 minutes?

d.

What is the

likelihood

the

sample

mean is

greater

than

350

minutes?

Recent studies indicate

that

the

typicat

5O-year-old woman spends

$350

per year

for

personal-care products.

The

distribution

of

the

amounts spent

is

positively

skewed. We

select

a

random

sample

of

40 women. The mean amount

spent

for

those sampled

is

$335,

and

the

standard

deviation of

the sample

is

$45.

What

is

the

likelihood of finding a

sample

mean

this

large or

larger from

the specified

population?

Information

from the American Institute of

Insurance

indicates the

mean amount

of

life

insurance

per

household

in

the

United

States

is

$110,000.

This

distribution

is

positively

skewed. The standard

deviation of

the

population

is

now known.A

random sample

of

50

households

revealed

a

mean

of

$

1

12,000 and

a standard

deviation of

$40,000.

a.

What

is

the likelihood

of

selecting

a sample

with

a

mean

of

at least

$112,000?

b.

What

is the

likelihood

of

selecting a sample

with

a

mean

of

more

than

$100,000?

c.

Find

the

likelihood of

selecting a sample

with

a

mean

of

more than

$100,000

but

less

than

$112000.

The mean age

at which

men in the

United States

marry for

the

first

time is

24.8

years.

The

shape

and

the

standard

deviation of

the

population

are both

unknown.

For

a

random

sample

of

60

men,

what

is

the

likelihood

that the

age

at

which

they

were married

for

the

first

time

is

less

than

25.1

years?

Assume

that the standard

deviation

of

the sample is 2.5

years.

A

recent study by the Greater Los Angeles

Taxi Drivers Association

showed

that the

mean fare charged

for

service

from

Hermosa

Beach to

the

Los Angeles

International

Airport

is

$18.00

and the standard

deviation is

$3.50.

We select

a

sample

of

15

fares.

What

is the

likelihood

that

the sample mean is

between

$17.00

and

$20.00?

)

J.

4.

5.

6.

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