tarea 1.piezas sanitarias

8/10/2019 Tarea 1.Piezas Sanitarias.

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NDICE

OBJETIVOS..........................................................................................................2

CONCEPTOS BASICOS.......................................................................................3

INSTALACIONES SANITARIAS......................................................................3

UNIDADES DE DESCARGA...........................................................................3

SALAS SANITARIAS.......................................................................................5

PIEZAS SANITARIAS......................................................................................5

ESPACIOS MINIMOS PARA INSTALACIN DE PIEZAS SANITARIAS........8

TIPO Y NMERO MNIMO DE PIEZAS SANITARIAS REQUERIDAS..........9

PUNTOS DE AGUAS BLANCAS Y AGUAS NEGTAS ..................................10MEMORIA DESCRIPTIVA...................................................................................11

PLANOS..............................................................................................................12


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OBJETIVOS

Describir las caracter sticas !"#$a%e#tales $e las Pie&as Sa#itarias.

Reali&ar el 'la#( $e "#a )i)ie#$a ti'( a'arta%e#t( c(# s" $istrib"ci*#

i#ter#a + )ista $e 'la#ta.

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CONCEPTOS BASICOS

INSTALACIONES SANITARIASS(# el c(#,"#t( $e siste%as- e "i'(s + arte!act(s #ecesari(s 'ara %a#te#er "#a

e$i!icaci*# e# c(#$ici(#es sa#itarias- tales c(%(/

El siste%a $e abasteci%ie#t( + $istrib"ci*# $e a "a '(table.

El $esa e $e las a "as ser)i$as + $e ll")ia.

El $e rec(lecci*# + al%ace#a%ie#t( $e resi$"(s s*li$(s- etc.

I#$"$able%e#te es #ecesari( el siste%a $e a "a c(rrie#te $(%iciliaria- 'er(

ta%bi #- + e# "# %is%( #i)el $e i "al$a$- l( es el siste%a sa#itari(. T($(s l(s

l "i$(s "e se c(#s"%e# $ebe# ser e)ac"a$(s. A$e% s $ebe# ser e)ac"a$(s

t($(s l(s resi$"(s (r #ic(s- l(s "e s(# 'r($"ci$(s '(r la li%'ie&a c(r'(ral-

la)a$( $e r('as- )a,illa- etc.

De#tr( $e la casa '($e%(s te#er $(s siste%as/

1. Di# %ic(s 4se c(#ecta# c(# la re$ e5teri(r6.

2. Est tic(s ( se%i7est tic(s 4l(s resi$"(s s(# eli%i#a$(s $e#tr( $e la %is%a

&(#a $e 'r($"cci*# $e es(s resi$"(s6.

UNIDADES DE DESCARGASe $e!i#e c(%( "#i$a$ $e $escar a- a "# #8%er( abstract( a tra) s $el c"al se

%i$e la $escar a 'r(bable $e )ari(s ti'(s $e 'ie&as sa#itarias al c(rres'(#$ie#te

siste%a $e $esa e. Se e5'resa %e$ia#te "#a escala $e )al(res relati)(s

(bte#i$(s e5'eri%e#tal%e#te e# !"#ci*# $el ast( re "eri$( 'ara el

!"#ci(#a%ie#t( $e la 'ie&a- la $"raci*# $e s" $escar a + la !rec"e#cia $e s" "s(.

L(s $i %etr(s $e l(s c(#$"ct(s + ra%ales $e $esa e- ba,a#tes + cl(acas $e

a "as ser)i$as se calc"la# $e ac"er$( c(# el #8%er( t(tal $e "#i$a$es $e

$escar a $e las 'ie&as sa#itarias ser)i$as.

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SALAS SANITARIASS(# l(s a%bie#tes $e "#a e$i!icaci*# $(#$e se "bica# 'ie&as sa#itarias. P(r l(

e#eral s(#/

C(ci#a 4!re a$er(- $esa e $e 'is(6- La)a$er( 4batea- la)a$(ra- $esa e $e

'is(6- Ba9( 4e5c"sa$(- "ri#ari(- la)a%a#(s- $"c:a ( ba9era6.

PIEZAS SANITARIASSe $e!i#e# c(%( c"al "ier rece't c"l(- e "i'( ( arte!act( i#stala$( e# "#a

e$i!icaci*# 'ara "s( $e s"s (c"'a#tes- "e c"%'le c(# al "#a ( )arias $e las

si "ie#tes c(#$ici(#es/

a6 D(ta$( $e s"%i#istr( $e a "a.

b6 Recibe l "i$(s- resi$"ales ( resi$"(s "e s(# tra#s'(rta$(s '(r l "i$(s.c6 Descar a l(s l "i$(s resi$"ales ( l(s resi$"(s tra#s'(rta$(s e# el siste%a $e

$esa e $e la e$i!icaci*#.

Las 'ie&as sa#itarias se clasi!ica# e#/ ba9era- bi$et- batea- $"c:a- la)a%a#(s-

i#($(r(- si!*# $e 'is( + "ri#ari(.

Pileta $e La)ar 4Batea6/ reci'ie#te :ec:( $e $isti#t(s %ateriales- i#cl"s( '"e$e#

ser :ec:(s e# (bra. Est # $esti#a$(s- te*rica%e#te- al la)a$( $e r('a. C"a#$(

s(# 're!abrica$(s '"e$e# ser $e ce%e#t( a'r(ba$(- l(&a- acer( i#(5i$able (

c"al "ier (tr( %aterial. Ta%bi # c"al "ier 'ileta $e c(ci#a "e '"e$e ser "sa$a

c(%( 'ileta $e la)ar.

Va 'r()ista $e "# $esa e "e c(#ecta c(# la ca9er a sec"#$aria ( 'ri%aria a

tra) s $e "#a 'ileta $e 'ati(. El $esa e lle)a "# ele%e#t( es'ecial. Lle)a %asilla

( "#a (%a + "#a re,illa. Va r(sca$a a e!ect(s $e "e c(# "#a ba#$a $e (%a se

c(l(ca "#a t"erca e# $ic:a r(sca c(# la "e se a'rieta el ele%e#t( a la 'ileta. Es

c(#)e#ie#te "e )ar e s" $i %etr(. P"e$e te#er l"e ( "#a r(sca ( #( se 8# la

!(r%a $e "#ir c(# la ca9er a.

El ca%bi( $e $i %etr( es '(r "e- '(r l( e#eral $eba,( $e la 'ileta te#e%(s "#

si!*#. Al $esta'ar el $esa e el a "a se )a r 'i$a%e#te + la ca9er a traba,a a

secci*# lle#a c(# el 'eli r( $e "e al ter%i#ar el $esa (te el a "a arrastre el a "a

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$el si!*#. C(# esta re$"cci*# $el $i %etr( se 'er%ite la e#tra$a $el aire e# la

ca9er a al !i#al $el $esa (te- "e :ace "e la %is%a #( traba,e a secci*# lle#a +

se %a#te# a el a "a $el si!*#. El si!*# s"ele lle)ar "#a ta'ita r(sca$a. P(r e#ci%a

$e la 'ileta $ebe :aber "# re)esti%ie#t( i%'er%eable- e#eral%e#te- tres !ilas $e

a&"le,(s. Las $i%e#si(#es $e la 'ileta $e la)ar '"e$e# ser c"al "iera.

Pileta $e c(ci#a/ c(#stit"ti)a%e#te es si%ilar a la $e la)ar. S" $i!ere#cia es "e e#ella #( '($e%(s "sar ce%e#t( a'r(ba$( '"es las rasas '"e$e# atacarl(. N(

'"e$e# ser reali&a$as e# (bra- $ebe# ser 're!abrica$as. Debe# ser :ec:as '(r

al 8# ele%e#t( #( atacable '(r las rasas. Se :ace# '(r l( e#eral $e :ierr(

es%alta$( ( e#l(&a$(- l(&a- acer( i#(5i$able- $e 'l stic( i#cl"s( 4acr lic( (

'(li ster re!(r&a$( c(# !ibra $e )i$ri(6. El ti'( $e $esa e es si%ilar al )ist( 'ara'ileta $e la)ar. Debe :aber sie%'re "# si!*#. Se "sa# %"c:( las 'iletas $(bles-

s(# $(s 'iletas ,"#tas. ;#a tie#e "# $esa e #(r%al + la (tra 4la % s c:ica6 tie#e

"# $esa e %a+(r c(# re,illa.


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arriba + a l(s la$(s 4re)esti%ie#t( $e a&"le,(s- '(r l( e#eral6. El $i %etr( % #i%(

$e $esa e 4rec(%e#$able6 es el $e 0-0=0 %.

Ba9eras/ l( #(r%al es "e est # e,ec"ta$as e# :ierr( e#l(&a$(- ta%bi # )ie#e# e#c:a'a esta%'a$a ( $e :ierr( !"#$i$( e#l(&a$(. >a+ ta%bi # $e '(li ster

re!(r&a$( c(# !ibra $e )i$ri(. >a+ $isti#tas )arie$a$es e# c"a#t( al ti'(. La % s

c(%8# es la "e )ie#e 'ara c(l(car e# "# rece't c"l( $e %a%'(ster a- el "e se

re)iste c(# a&"le,(s.7 C(%( )aria#te- las :a+ $e "# !re#te ( $(s !re#tes. E# el

%is%( %aterial + e# "#a s(la 'ie&a tie#e "#( ( $(s !re#tes. Se e%b"te# e#tre $(s

'are$es "e$a#$( el ( l(s !re#tes si# re)estir.

Vie#e# $e $isti#tas %e$i$as- $a$as e# 'ies/

= 'ies ? 1-20 % 7 = @ 'ies 1-3 % 7 'ies 1- 0 % ? @ 'ies 1- % :asta1- ( 1- %

S" a#c:( (scila e#tre 0 + 0 c% sie#$( el % s c(%8# el $e c%.

Desa e $e ba9eras/ el $esa e es e5acta%e#te i "al al $e l(s (tr(s arte!act(s.

El $i %etr( $e sali$a- e# 'la#ta ba,a '"e$e ser $e 0-0 0 %. E# 'la#ta alta es

c(#)e#ie#te "e sea $e 0-03 %.

D"c:as/ #( es #i# 8# arte!act(. S(# rece't c"l(s- #(r%al%e#te :ec:(s e# (bra.Ta%bi # l(s :a+ 're!abrica$(s 4'l stic( ( $e :ierr( e#l(&a$(6 e#eral%e#te c(#

"# !re#te 'ara c(l(car e# (bra. Las %e$i$as te*ricas s(# $e 0 5 0 c%- a )eces

se :ace# recta# "lares- e# est(s cas(s $e 0- 0 5 1-20 %. Me#(s $e 0 c% #( es

'(sible '"es $ebe# te#er '(r l* ica "# cierre 4c(rti#a $e 'l stic( ( %a%'ara6 +

e#t(#ces ser a i%'(sible %()erse e# el es'aci( "e "e$a e#tre %a%'ara +

'are$.

Bi$et/ est # :ec:(s e# l(&a.7 A#tes )e# a# 8#ica%e#te c(# !(r%a $e "itarra ( $e

)i(l #. Tie#e "# $esa (te i "al "e l(s la)at(ri(s. Tie#e $(s ca#illas + "#a ) l)"la

%e&cla$(ra- "#a 'ara a "a calie#te + "#a 'ara a "a !r a.7Al "#(s %($el(s )e# a#

c(# "#a tercera ca#illa 'ara :acer salir a "a '(r t($( el reb(r$e 'ara reali&ar s"

li%'ie&a.7 N( (!rece# $i!ic"lta$ e# la $is'(sici*# $e las ca9er as. Va at(r#illa$( al

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'is( %e$ia#te t(r#ill(s $e br(#ce. La ac(%eti$a $e la ca9er a s"rti$(ra $e a "a

$ebe estar '(r arriba $el #i)el $el bi$et.

;ri#ari(/ I#cl"si)e '"e$e #( e5istir el arte!act( 4%i# it(ri(6. S(la%e#te "#a 'are$i%'er%eable e# "# l" ar $esti#a$( a c"%'lir la !"#ci*#. C(%( 'ri%era 'er!ecci*#

$e este se :ace# 'a#tallas ca$a 0 c% ( 0 c% 'ara se'arar el "s( $e las

$isti#tas 'ers(#as. P(r $eba,( )a "#a ca#aleta e# c"+( e5tre%( )a "#a 'ileta $e

'ati( "e se c(#ecta c(# la ca9er a 'ri%aria. Est( $ebe estar :ec:( $e %aterial

i%'er%eable + #( $e ce%e#t( +a "e este es atacable '(r la (ri#a. P(r e#ci%a )a

"# ca9( 'er!(ra$( $e c(bre ( br(#ce "e tira a "a i#ter%ite#te%e#te 'ara !acilita

la li%'ie&a. Debe lle)ar "# escal*# ele)a$( c(# 'e#$ie#te :acia la ca#aleta.

C(%'leta#$( el siste%a '"e$e ir "# %i# it(ri( a$(sa$( a la 'are$. P"e$e recibir atra) s $el %is%( arte!act( la $"c:a i#ter%ite#te. E# s" !(#$( :a+ "#a serie $e

'er!(raci(#es "e c(#ecta# c(# el $esa e "e se :ace 4e# este cas(6 e# la

ca#aleta i#!eri(r. Se '"e$e eli%i#ar la ca#aleta + c(l(car "#a ca9er a e%b"ti$a

"e c(#ecta l(s $esa es + lle a a la 'ileta $e 'ati(. Esta ca#aleta '"e$e ser $e

res ( $e :ierr( e#l(&a$(.

ESPACIOS MINIMOS PARA INSTALACIN DE PIEZAS SANITARIAS

PiezaSanitaria

Distancia c!"A #a Pare$ A %tra Pieza

&r%nta# Latera# &r%nta# Latera#Ba9era (

D"c:a777 = 10

Bi$et = 1 = 10E5c"sa$( = 1 = 10

La)a%a#(s 1 = 10;ri#ari(s = 1 = 10

8

VAR . VAR . VAR ..1 .1.10 .10

V A R

.

. =

. = . C

V A R

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TIPO ' N(MERO MNIMO DE PIEZAS SANITARIAS RE)UERIDASLas N(r%as Sa#itarias Ve#e&(la#as 'ara Pr(+ect(- C(#str"cci*#- Re'araci*# +

Ma#te#i%ie#t( $e E$i!icaci(#es- c(#te%'la e# el Ca'it"l( IF- Art c"l( 13G al 1 0-


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Sa#itari(s- las i#stalaci(#es :asta l(s (ri!ici(s $e abasteci%ie#t( ( $escar a $e

las a "as ( a l(s $re#es $e 'is(. El $i %etr( $el P"#t( Sa#itari( l( $e!i#e el

$i %etr( $e la t"ber a $e $escar a ( ali%e#taci*# $el arte!act( c(rres'(#$ie#te.

P(r e,e%'l(/

1. ;# .C. tie#e "# '"#t( $e a "as claras + "# '"#t( $e a "as resi$"ales.

2. ;# la)a%a#(s c(# $(s lla)es + $(s e#tra$as $e a "a 4!r a + calie#te6- tie#e

$(s '"#t(s $e a "as claras + "#( $e a "as resi$"ales.

La "bicaci*# $e est(s '"#t(s $e a "as se :ar $e ac"er$( c(# l(s 'la#(s-

es'eci!icaci(#es 'artic"lares $e la (bra + las I#str"cci(#es 'ara I#stalaci(#es

Sa#itarias $e E$i!ici(s 1.G .

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MEMORIA DESCRIPTIVA

;#( $e l(s ele%e#t(s i%'(rta#tes 'ara el $ise9( + c(#str"cci*# $e i#stalaci(#es

sa#itarias es la elab(raci*#- lect"ra + c(%'re#si*# $e l(s 'la#(s +

es'eci!icaci(#es.

L(s 'la#(s + las es'eci!icaci(#es s(# l(s traba,(s $e $ib",( + las i#str"cci(#es

escritas "e i#$ica# c(%( l(s i# e#ier(s "e i#ter)ie#e# $esea# "e se :a a#

"#a c(#str"cci*#.

La $istrib"ci*# $el a'arta%e#t( se reali&* $e la si "ie#te %a#era/

Tres :abitaci(#es D(s ba9(s 4"#( $e ell(s e# el $(r%it(ri( 'ri#ci'al6.

C(ci#a.

La)a$er(.

Sala ? c(%e$(r.

Pa#tr+

El a'arta%e#t( tie#e $e a#c:( -00 %etr(s + $e 'r(!"#$i$a$ 11- 0 %etr(s. Al !i#al

$el %is%( se e#c"e#tra "#a '"erta trasera + e# el 'la#( se '"e$e (bser)ar "#a

'la#ta c(# s"s ac(taci(#es + (tra c(# la $istrib"ci*#.

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