17

UDC 6331653521

bullbullbullKAJ EJlEMEHTHTE 80 DPHHOCOT HA JA qM~H nOLl amfJAHHE HA JIACEPCKATA C8ETJlHHA

8 acHJleBCIDJ r MlIXlljIOB rh BomeR U

KPATOK H3BAJ1OK

HeTpucyaauaTIl ce BpWeHJf co 0ArnenYBafhc ua nponcwHjalMeH

IBpcyaaue Ba eltigteKT DTe oA llacepclltaTil (THMYll1lln ja Hi C(MeH~KlIOT $OIpajan Bp3 ene M RTlftO Ha llPHHOCOT KUj jalMCHOT

OnJlJ1fTe (jeD nOcT3aemt Clorcn MeT01(OT Hi CJIYlaCH (iWIlt CIK-reM

HI D08pWHBJITe Ha 14 CenTcMapH JlOO - Ca Fh1KOJTt BO TlKOT na 1992 II 1W3 roAHll8 n1l3UlKBHHTe lltPtKTM Oil npTceunucmrra Iaccplt(t 6HocnIWYlla~ja tiea KOHCT lITfJp a HII H HO HSe1C rO)lHIIH

Kaj TptTRparulre sap lljaHTu IIllCTurHClTO CII)1CMY13alhc lil opOjoT 2

Rlml)1taT1I H8 m2 1lo 1ti3 OpOjOT Ha KJ1aCOBI1 lIiI m ao 159y-bull IlOJDKI1U3Ta

III cre6 oro AO 8 UOlUfOlliaTii Ha KJlaCOT ~o 13 i H fipojm I-[t IIma 111 1gt 1 a

9 eo cnopeJl6a KI)IITOOl1aTa

CHANGE IN THE ELEMENTS IN Y[ELU DUE TO INFLUENCE Of LA ER STIMULATION

Vasilevski G Mihajlov Lj Hosev 0

SUMMARY

In (lrder to verily the effect of laser stimulation on the seed ma tcmal due ields parameters have been d ne an expcrimlnt with the growing spring barley

The Ilnis have been set on by the method at aJl aCCIdental I loe S)stCI11 in 5 repetitions on the area of 5 01 on the owned fields of 14ti Scphmvri 000 shywetiNikoleduring Ihe )992 and 1993

Ir rmc BlIUIlt=8tll p middottClIIlt ft 1I middot)( ~COr 1 LldllC nIIIltO ~II~ 1l ln 3 Mj Ujl I~Kl cjIaKy1TtT CJltKX) C1oJljl PII Y()~t K Ma Kt1l Ullltja M-P JbYIIIlI IHXilJ ~t)p MCllaucl A 1 EpucJlllja CII H lIIwllt Pcn)(I1J1u h ~l lH gttj a

Dr Ooct Vasl lcYSkl l ull ProfesiOr MS c Daile H~e AssiSUtnl Faculty If ~ lCu huf 910()O KpoundpjC Rtpu~hc of Mwcdonr Sc LIUJl~ll 1ihaJlov Manager rrltllchm A D Sv Nikolc

Republk of Macedonia

1CIIDlBCKH rOl~ UfXAJlIlllIf

The positive effects wert established on the pre-sowing laser seed trcaunem

since both years 19c)2 9~ At the treated variants as a~hicved an increasing ot the stalks number pe

m~ lip to 163deggt0 number of spikes up to - 159 the length or stalk to 8 length l)1 spikt to 13 and number 01 grains m lht spike (0 9

BOBEA

n pllMCHaT3 HOi naccpllTe KalW 6noCTHMyn3Topn flu JeMjonCJlCKOTII 6npll1t3BOACTBO C p CJlaTHBHO WRa TCXHolor nja co Iwja ce nOllo pyna

npllIOC01 If KBCiJUrre1OT Ht p atTenHjuTa naccpCKaT3 t8iTJllflHl t pa)IHKYBa Oil eHTe )(occra nOi1131R BlIAOIII

CBCTllRna ~I cc tlJllHU(yBa -0 CJIC~II8C KapaKTepUCTURU MOHoxpOMaTLKU

lIuxcpeI1TIr nOJlapnmpana 3paUOBlI )loJllKUHa on 630 AO 650 nm M mKIIOTIlT 33 upmtCHCl lIa nt1CCpn1e BO [Jonene1 CTBOTO CC rnlc~111 H Uf ll1ll0T ua OplnhHanl t pamlPICH lf MO)toc 13 ce BplUll npCK

]HpeKTHo JlltrllpalhC 13 CdfCHCIOJOT M3TepHjan pacaiOT caZJHII lIlTc

TlOCCBHTe H BO1a14I Jd U1B(lrraYB8nbull II CJ11f l IllO So iwuralUl1HTc llC-rpaKVS3Ua j8 n plfMetl3TH sa J13CCPll1T Ill)

1I0JIenemTBOl n~161C1Hl Cl noneKC 1I0jJrrlmml pCJyrrraTH AO OAHOC II

nOneMeHaT8 6AOMaC~I a~() 11 npnliOOOT H KSamITCTOT Hll nOOltcmtl

llPOH3BO]lU n oafajKH nn -raKUIITC pc3)CrTtnu Kaj nOBCKC o yTT)JH CH nO(Ia811 0I1

ia~a lt1ltI nil n) lICmfT3tC llmjaHHCTO T1ltt JTaCepCKa1C 6liO(T[IMyJ1al~flja Bjn

crpytCTyplntTl C)llMeHTII Hi npnUOCOT Kaj jatlleHllT co Kpaiwl ilL middot i

UOiloopynaue na l-aMJf01 npHTlo

MAT E PHJATI H rvlETOLl HA P A EOTl

l1c-rpa)YS8 nelra Cl HPWl H11 su lloncul OlIIfTiI 1 naooprropllcIo 1I aUaJ1lI3H O m-tTHTl 6ca nOCTUBlH II flO 1992 It ] 993 r OAIIH ltI Ha 1l0Bp WRtWTl Ii

14TII CCIl1Cmp )l00 Pit (Rent HHKOJTe 3a HCl1 lITyn3 11a-ra e KOplfCT~ 11 IIPOJlCTCH P1MCR 0 1 COpTltlTltI _~(GKdo OUlfTI1TC 6ea llltgtc-r8Bcml IC) CJTYIltfl 11

OJTOK CUCTeM flO IICT lIowropYBaHa Ct) meCT napujalnl1 ( 0 -KOllTpOlla L 1shy

unH01(p aTtH L -I(ROXpaTCH L -TpoKpareH L~- le-TllplfKpaTCH It 1shyn tTClJopan1I TptTMltllI) HltI napU~JI I co 1I0BpIlIHna o n 5 m - TpeTupalhch ne llie UlI1plIIeHO II CC MelO co naCepCKltI Ollpe~ta Oil p ycRCI npOlnBocnH1 TIl II

KJ1-13

CelCloaT8 HS ~palOrre aaplljsHTlI 80 cnopco6a co KORTpon8TlI e

CRa co 10 nOMa1a ROPMU Ha ceMC a BO TeKOT R8 BercraqnjuTa

~ BapHj8HTH 6ca npxpaHc11 co 15 uOManxy 11301H0 fyGpe Do TCICOT ua UCTpa)l)BSJhaTa 6eUIc npliMeHCT8 (T3ona pIlH

~1t8 38 osaa KYll-rypa COOnnCTHO ua c10BlrTt ao O BtlenQJlCKlt(tt

PE3YJITArn 11 AMCKYCT1J A

Bo TeICOT Ha HCTpaKyslI lhaTa 6ca aHarnnupauJI cTJeIDlBc elleICHTH GIJYICTYP8Ta HIl npHHocoT 6poj All cTc6JJa Ha m- 6poj Ira KJJ8COIm Ha m~

ACNDKBH8 H8 C1e6no qon)KKHCi Ha KJllIC T 6poj Ha 3pHa Ha IUlac

BmljaHHeTO Ha npcTcenn6cHaTU CTHMynal(tlj a au CCMeTO co n3cq)lKltl eampepnIja c 386enCJlCnH80 YllITe npll 6pltlTeIhCTO U1TO pC3yllT11pa co

3IlJIeMyaane H8 6pojOT WI LTe6Jlara ua enlllHlna 1I0BpIlnma

Ta6 1 - Spoj Ha CTc6na IGl m Table l - Number of stalk per m2

0 L L L I I

1992 102 7middot I -5 7l~ 790 1 0

INDIX 1M 1M2 i 110middot1 lin 1125 I ~ 19Il 610 Ivi (middotll) 7 j r6O or

JNllpoundX 100 l 50I I ill I 12(~ ~ Hl~2 ~ ~

~-6~ 71gt 1 7~ 725 71raquo 100 11 3 Joe ~ 1146 I IO_~ IIl7 I

Bo pUTa rU)tllHil 01 HLTPa)l(ynauiln 6pOjOT CTdl113 Kaj

~ BapRjaHTH 8 0 cnopcJ(6a co KOHTponaTa np()(CIIW C llorOJ1CM 1lt1

a BO BTOpan roJJHHa ill 74 CTc6Jlil Ha m (TaG ]) Bo 1992 (Olll llll1 so A6a co KORTpOnHa1-J Rapll jaJITa 1I~jrOJhM() (ITCTanYB3HgtC T1 0KilKlIml

I8p1rjaRTaT8 L (154 ) it Bli 199 - BapnjauTa TltI L (164 ) nONan 6poj CTC6na Hit m~ Kaj TpeTJfpaHlITC MpljallTH e 3a6cne)KlH

0 BO 1993 ronaKa Kaj L aapHJaHTala n T lla iiI ~ TeOJla (05) T10M31KY

KollTpOnaT8

S pojOT Ha MaCOR HltI C1IIHllua n OBpmlfHa e B3KCH LTpyKTy pclI NeRT Ha npHHOCOT AHamrmpajKlI nl JJOOUCIIHTt pe3YITaTH HtH(CCIIll 110

ll6ena 2 NOlKe na ce KOHCTltllJlpa leKa BO 1992 r OltHHa u ajrOlll M flp()j2

COBB KB m o n TpeTHpaH~fTt BapHjaST1t HMawe L~ (700) oj e middotia 129 1IOBeie 00 KOH1pOnaTa (620) a l1cljMaJI 6poj fMilUJe L napltjaH1llTCl (650) 48 nOBeKe on KOHTpOITaTa

II

2

TaG 2middotmiddot E poj fla KnHCOJUI WI m

Table - Number of spikes per m2

I t IL I ~

(70 (1)1bfo IWfI 65lb2(J1W7 111 l12 lt~UlIl 1111-1HHlIiA100IN1)EX

I13 ~w1gt151iiO 5 fl~1flIm 1(III rJ]f 12115127middot1 1111IltlINUEX

1(1b5 ~ fl21~M 64-1gt4IlJAc III 1II 11Ht 1115 110100lNUW

So BTo paTa rO~HHa 011 IKIUlTyaalbaTa f1aj roIfCM fipoj KrlaconH

HOKltl)Ka u apujallTaT B LI (050) W TlI l lIoronCM 3a 274 o~ K OHTpOJTaTa (= [0 ) lIPOCCmiddotIHO 3ll ABeTC roLlIlHII KaKO HajAofipa BapnjaHTCl cc IJOKaJIGl Ll (655) I llujMan 6poj Kn3eOnH e ]ofiltell Kaj IWIITpoTJaTa (565 J

CnupcA pL3ynT3TlITe H311eCenU BO Ta6eJTa 3 nOITOH IlpOl~enTyClIH Mana paiJIII Kil 110 AOmlOlllaTiI 8a crCOY10TO Kaj Tp(~Tll paHJITe B3pHjaHTH H( I

CIlopelloa co JollTp OnaTa Bo npoan rollIDI3 pa3JTl11UITC C( l1lnOR3T on 7 (I ) 110 9 (L1 II L$) JW(CK3 ao BHgtpna rOnllflU cc jalJylJa oJq)enello naHwyn(l hlt

113 JlUJT)f(rt naTIl un CTconOTO (L I L L5)

Ta6 l - nOmKHa H 3 crc6no (Cnl )

Table 3 - Length of stalk tem)

1992 ISDEX

illO lNDF X

nlJtlCA~

[NDEX

(I

~s

If~l

I~-

IIU middot1 ~ III)

L 10

IIlJ tYl

11~

f~

t01

- h1 III b8 111 1 ~

ItY

L 1 ~y ta 1m J13 0 71

1Ji 1114 b1 005

lJ1___ 111

1

60 lilY ~

11_

~ II)middot

fipnCC 1lnUTe ~BcroAmllHlI OTlTJ lIynalha ce ClIi1K norOneMlf K aj ~I1Tl

TI1CTITpaml BapnjaHTH RO 0AlUl Hit HCTpeTHpanaTa a HajJo6pH pCjYJITilTI I

UOKana~ C() 666 em OgllOCHO R nOf)eKC 01 KOUTpoj(1I3Ta napRjaHT3

OJ1)KlmaTa Ha KJl aCOT (Tan 4) Kaj BapHjalmrrt LI raquo L) BO 19l)2 rOmilia 6tUlt CJlHaKSa co KOHTPOllllTtI (8 COl) JOJJcRa llCTaHal1lTC aaplljaHl11 IlIlKltUKa a 3foncMYHalbCo1l 6 (L5) no 19 (L4) 80 1993 wwma t1UIICTBCHO

napnjaHraTa HMallle e-AH3KBa JlOJDKIiHil eo KOHTpOJJaTltl (75 cm) np()CC1~HIIT~

ABcr 01VlllUI PCJYI 1TaTlI nOKa)(aa JfOJlcMys3 fbe Kaj elfTe Jlaccpctm BapnillTll

Toa ia 4 Kaj L1 L j 15bull O)HOCHO 13 Kai 1-2raquo L bull

I

Ta6 4 - lO)IIHI fW KIH1C (em) Table 4 - Length of spike (em)

L Lmiddot1 1~)

) MII III 5

IVll lit101 10010 II I shyINDEX

- ~ ~75 1111 AgtI(WI H~I I I IIll1mUft)E

~- ~b ~7 K ~C1 Hi 1(1(1 104 11 113 HlJNOEX

6pOjOT 113 3plla ua Knal 3flJCJoI a Oa)KHO -ferro ~fCfy oCTallilnrTL

crpYKTYpHIt eneMCHTH Ha npml(lCOT

TiIO 5 - 6poj Ha 3pH8 HII KJ]H

Table 5 - Number of grain per spi ~

lYn INDEX

lll1

INOt~

~Aw

4 1m 211 lit ~)

L 2 W(l

1]11 24

j

If

111 lf1 lIWI

14

i

~-

1 10

~ t

1gt11

t 1l3

12 Ilil

2middot1

-

s I rtf

-OJ

11 1+

INDfX 100 It til 1Illt Il~l 11114

Bo TaficnaTa 5 MOlc ad CC HllJTll J(CKH no Illy rOltlla L I Ii L H1oIil tlT

tIlWUCOB OptlJ pHa Ha Klla01 CO KOHTpolaTltl (74 ) (O1lKcI Kaj L~ c 61 Kilj

~ It ~ umclYsa 28 Do DTOptlTltI r 0l1l111H Lc II L IIM tHT C)lH1 KIlI) upui JI)fld li lt

Mac (20 ) co JWHTpOJl8TCl nUjCKa IUlj OCTaWlTIlH Rd pj1HTl1 C 3a6cn clKlIIBO

InmfrtY8a ILc m 10 (111 0JUIOCHn 20 (I _I n L ) I l r(lcC~mIITl o T rrall Btl l1a

na 1pCTlfpaUHTc no cuopc1l6a 0 KtlJlTpOJllIUra HUpllJulITaia l1DCTC rO1I11I11 ur

lcmrryuaJLeTO iC e)1JJaKBIf Kaj CIITl~ Blp~rjaHTII II WillcynaIT 9

3 A K]Y l IOK

BpJ (leROna lIa tolmClHITC p ClYJlTaTlI 0 1 IIClllrrYRClHgtnltl Cn

Ilp4TCeIfJltiClO TpCTHpalbe Hltl CCM~T() Ka i j IMClIllT M(l)l(C n~ C( eJJ K1YlIt cnCZlROBO

bull Bo 1t8eTe r O(HHII Hll ncmlryflauaTa IIP()Cl IR(I tl ajtiJ7I fipuj Hd Llen11 11lt-1

ml c Ilo6HCHU Kaj KOlrrpUJJ8T8 a Ihtj r OJICi Kli L 1 R(lpujaHTuTH Kllj HI 1h3 lOrO1eM o n KOlrrp0J13rs

bull HajroneM fipui Knacfl8U H3 m~ rrp nCC IIIU 311 )1nCTC ronmHl e 10UI1CIi ra j LI (655) a Hil IMaT aj KOIITpClJ1aTa (565)

lfuwj

II

bull IlPll C 1lI0 lt1 1 1I( n [Ulilm HOi llCIUHYUUThl ~W)IOll C

n OJJJKHll il In CJlOJlllTD L J100lfCHit Kaj L I naplijuHTITil ( (10_- (

x IIOmiddotOll -I1 ol1 HajManala tA]5 em) l aOtJ c )tGIWI Rllj KOIIT

bull Hajron cHJ J10mKIHI1 Ha lUlacoT npo flHO middotcla l1BCT t )JlIUU1

Kaj L 11 1 napn jaHTlfTC Ot 7 em) Kl)ja ( jll 1~ f) 11 Bt KI I KOlle H1 11panu KHj HtlpentpamH3 napljmrra ( 7 m)

bull IlpoCC IlHf01 ~ rl)llp ll a Ha KJJac jU Jln~Tc ronllUII tt lie a

Iffl mHtpcKIi B P I II lUTlI u mccYBIlIlC 24 H i5cllJe 11 9 ~1

KOIITpOJlaTa ell 2 3pll a na Kllttc

TU1TEPATYP A

I Baron WivUv1 1979 Organiz Ilion in plant s Pitman Pr~ Btlth (j Bn 2 Iapolll MB Il- SOPH P 19k ~lIH~aj np r ern H) l TptTUPIIU

middotIPilll11MfI H~ IIOllnnr Hopn IIt KIlX r ujcmfX tlH llHKU V I J OCil UIIllfOOI ilPYIlITIla Ia (JltJlloJw n lj y 6u middotl jltl T xC c K Till

3 8al H1l0ll r H cor J994 A r p lgteOllIWI-II IIITPa+yU Ibtl IHXPHT 3 IllPIll t 1I InnCII1Tltj M efyapulCIl n pOCKT

1 GibHi C I 19RJ liml ll1Jld ing IaCfS Tab Boolui In Palo Ito Cilli MHH11111111 HM 11 al J9 1 JlY1 runepil It yp0 lKll lmiddoti Amm A T K au () Kn- tori R 1993 l ij) liI~Ij [ hiljaka l)nilu itctski udzhcnik i l i Sud

PROOEDI G 01middot PAP XX IV MEETING FAClIll Y WIn