iptv presentation report

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    BIT MEERUT

    BY MUKESH KUMAR

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    *IPTV is used for mainly three purposeCOMMERCE

    COMMUNICATION

    ENTERTAINMENT

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    IPTV is a system through which digitaltelevision service is delivered usingthe Internet architecture andnetworking methods, instead ofdelivered through traditional radiofrequency broadcast, satellite signal,and cable television formats

    IPTV and Internet TV (competitors) IPTV delivered to TV set, not PC

    IP set-top box (STB) IPTV is provided by a few LARGEtelecom providers Internet TV: anyone can create anendpoint and publish that on a globalbasis. (YouTube)

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    Internet TV IPTV

    Transport Use generalinternet

    Use dedicated,private network

    GeographicalReach

    Can be accessfrom anywhere in

    the globe

    Limited by serviceprovider

    Service quality Not guaranteed Guarantees highquality audio andvideo

    AccessMechanism

    A PC with mediaplayer

    Set-Top-Box mostof the time

    ContentGeneration

    Use own content Provided byexisting TV

    broadcasters

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    Basic and

    PremiumTelevision

    Interactive TV /Two waycommunication

    HDTV

    Video on Demand

    Time shifted TV

    Instant Messaging Gaming and

    Betting onDemand

    Web and e-mail

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    More control over service for user What to watch and when to watch

    More interactive

    Better Quality

    DVD quality video, CD quality music

    Personalization

    Convergence Single device to watch

    TV, surf web and video calling

    PC is not attractive due to lower

    picture quality, cost and boot time

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    Factors helped the

    growth

    Digitization of

    content

    Development of

    compression

    techniques Growth in

    Broadband use

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    IPTV Content Delivery:

    TV Head End

    IPTV Middleware VOD Systems

    Media Content Protection Systems

    (DRM)

    IP STB

    Content

    Production

    ContentAggregation

    Content

    Delivery

    Content

    Reproduction

    Program

    Production

    TV

    Stations

    IPTV

    Service

    Providers

    TV SetsEnd User

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    Bandwidth for access link

    4 Mbps per channel for SDTV

    HDTV: 20 Mbps per channel

    VoD: 15.5 Mbps per channel for HDTV

    Quality of Experience (QoE) Step

    beyond QoS

    QoE

    QoS

    Low delay, jitterand packet loss

    Low downtime,maintenance intervalsand channel changetime

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    Bandwidth requirements for

    streaming High bandwidth continuously

    Last mile is the problem

    DSL originally employed for burst(web) traffic, Not support MPEG-2

    Need to compress the video

    streams

    Reducing channel change time

    Due to multicasting it takes time

    Providing VoD

    Need to unicast messages

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    Access

    Network

    NationalHead End

    Regional

    Head End

    HomeNetwork

    IP CoreNetwork

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    Acquiring video from different sources Video Encoding VoD delivering Content security

    Conditional Access System (CAS) Digital Rights Management (DRM)

    EPG Server

    OBSS Subscribermanagement system

    MPEG

    Encoder

    Media

    Stream

    er

    CAS DRM

    MPEG

    Encode

    r

    IPTVDeliveryNetwork

    Live TV

    VoD Server

    OBS

    S

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    High speed data network

    Technologies used:

    ATM and SONET/SDH()

    IP and MPLS

    Metro Ethernet

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    From IPTV DataCenter to the

    subscriber

    1.Fiber

    2.DSL

    3.Cable TV

    4.Satellite5.Wireless

    Broadband

    6.Internet

    65.00%

    22.00%

    11.00% 2.00%

    DSL

    Cable

    modem

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    IPTV hardware and software infra-

    structure at customer premises

    Runs the IPTV middleware at clientside

    Decrypt the scrambled video stream

    Video decoding Produce composite (analog) video

    output

    Program navigation with EPG

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    User wants towatch TV

    channel

    IP-STBconnects to

    appropriatemulticast group

    IP-STBrecieves

    packets andencodes it

    IP-STB recievespackets, encodes

    it and sends tooutput device

    Userwatches

    TV

    channel

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    Hardware drivers and media

    codec

    Operating system and networkstack

    IPTV Client

    TCP/IP Stack

    TV browser

    Various plug-ins

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    Video Encoding

    Improvement in compression to

    reduce BW requirement

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    TV set become a all in one box Replace the PC for entertainment

    (Limit it for programming,

    documenting) Everything (e-mail

    reading, FB,

    answsurfing, video

    calls) from TV

    remote controller

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    REFERENCES

    www.digitalopportunity.org/

    www.rapidtvnews.com/

    www.iptv-news.com/ www.brown.edu/

    www.dslreports.com/

    http://www.digitalopportunity.org/http://www.rapidtvnews.com/http://www.iptv-news.com/http://www.iptv-news.com/http://www.iptv-news.com/http://www.brown.edu/http://www.dslreports.com/http://www.dslreports.com/http://www.brown.edu/http://www.iptv-news.com/http://www.iptv-news.com/http://www.iptv-news.com/http://www.iptv-news.com/http://www.rapidtvnews.com/http://www.digitalopportunity.org/
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