determinadores temporales

7/27/2019 determinadores temporales

1/1222

DICCIONARIO SISTEMTICO

DE DETERMINADORES TEMPORALES

ESPAOL INGLS


2/1222


3/1222

A CABALLO ENTRE X E YHALFWAY BETWEEN X AND Y

Sucede que te digo quea caballo entr e x ey{haba sucedido / sucedi / suceda / ha

sucedido / sucede / va a suceder / habrsucedido / suceder} que...

Los zapatos, los tubos, las muecas, lasmascarillas se hicieron entre los 50 y los60. Esas obras mas a caball o entre los 50y los 60 eran fruto de la herenciainconsciente de ese romper moldes queconstituy el dadasmo.

It is a fact that I am telling you thathal fway between x and y{ithad been afact / it was a fact / it was a fact / it hasbeen a fact / it is a fact / it is going to be afact / it will have been a fact / it will be afact} event that

The shoes, the tubes, the dolls, the maskswere made between the 50`s and the 60`s.Those works of mine, hal fway between the50`s and the 60 s, were the fruit of theunaware heritage of breaking the ruleswhich represented Dadaism.

MARCAS (subsistema 1)8

Marcas generales:TEMPORAL EN SENTIDO ESTRICTONO COMPARATIVONO MODALNO DURATIVOSIN DETERMINACIN DE REPETICINNO IMPLICA FRECUENCIA DE LOS EVENTOSNO DECTICO

Compatibilidad con el tiempo y el aspecto verbal:S PASADO: PERFECTO & S PRESENTE: PERFECTO & S PROSPECTIVO: PERFECTO

Marcas especficas:SIN EVENTOS COORDINADOS PREVIOS.SIN EVENTO DETERMINADOR DE LA ESTRUCTURA PERFORMATIVADEFINIDOSIN ADICIN DE ELEMENTOS TEMPORALES CONCURRENTESDENTRO DE UN ESPACIO TEMPORAL MARCADO.

8 Esta estructura estaba inserta en nuestros estudios sistemticos anteriores en el subsistema 3 como dectico-anafrico. Rectificamos ahora nuestro punto de vista.

Valerio Bez, Marciana Loma-Osorio, Guillermo Fernndez DETERMINADORES TEMPORALES DEL ENUNCIADO

[ 43 ]


4/1222

A CADA PASOAT EVERY STEP

Sucede que te digo que a cada paso

{haba sucedido / sucedi / suceda / hasucedido / sucede / va a suceder / habrsucedido / suceder} que...

Golpeaba a cada pasolas puntas de suszapatos con el bastn.

It is a fact that I am telling you that at

every step{it had been a fact / it was afact / it was a fact / it has been a fact / it isa fact / it is going to be a fact / it will havebeen a fact / it will be a fact} that

At every stephe / she hit the tip of his / hershoes with the stick.

MARCAS (subsistema 4)

Marcas generales:TEMPORAL EN SENTIDO ESTRICTONO COMPARATIVONO MODALNO DURATIVOSIN DETERMINACIN DE REPETICINIMPLICA FRECUENCIA DE LOS EVENTOS


Marcas especficas:SIN EVENTO DETERMINADOR DE LA ESTRUCTURA PERFORMATIVANO NECESARIAMENTE PERIDICO

NO CUANTIFICADOESCALA POSITIVA DE REPETICIONESESCALA MEDIAESCALA MEDIA ALTA DE REPETICIONESNO ENFTICO


[ 44 ]


5/1222

A CONTINUACIN DE QUE ALGO {HUBIERA SUCEDIDO / SUCEDIERA /HAYA SUCEDIDO / SUCEDA}

AFTER SOMETH ING {HAD BEEN A F ACT / WAS A FACT / HAS BEEN A FACT /IS A FACT}

Sucede que te digo que a continuacin deque algo{hubiera sucedido / sucediera /haya sucedido / suceda}{haba sucedido /sucedi / suceda / ha sucedido / sucede /va a suceder / habr sucedido suceder}que...

A continuacin de que los hubieraintuido, se haba puesto histrica de

alegra.

It is a fact that I am telling you thataftersomething{had been a fact / was a fact /has been a fact / i s a fact}{it had been afact / it was a fact / it was a fact / it hasbeen a fact / it is a fact / it is going to be afact / it will have been a fact / it will be afact}that

Af ter she had guessed them, she had gotoverjoyed.


Marcas generales:TEMPORAL EN SENTIDO ESTRICTONO COMPARATIVONO MODALNO DURATIVOSIN DETERMINACIN DE REPETICINNO IMPLICA FRECUENCIA DE LOS EVENTOS

NO DECTICOCompatibilidad con el tiempo y el aspecto verbal:S PASADO: PERFECTO & S PRESENTE: PERFECTO & S PROSPECTIVO: PERFECTO

Marcas especficas:CON EVENTO DETERMINADOR DE LA ESTRUCTURA PERFORMATIVAANTERIOR AL SUCESO PERFORMADONECESARIAMENTE INMEDIATOINMEDIATO RELATIVO


[ 45 ]


6/1222

A CONTINUACIN, RESPECTO AL SUCESO YA MENCIONADONEXT , IN RELATION TO THE PREVIOUSLY MENTIONED EVENT

Sucede que te digo que a continuacin

{haba sucedido / sucedi / suceda / hasucedido / sucede / va a suceder / habrsucedido / suceder}, respecto al sucesoya mencionado, que...

En eso lleg de las habitaciones altas unalarido. A continuacin apareciManuela corriendo desmaadamente.

It is a fact that I am telling you that next

{ithad been a fact / it was a fact / it was afact / it has been a fact / it is a fact / it isgoing to be a fact / it will have been a fact/ it will be a fact}, in relation to thepreviously menti oned event, that

Then a yell could be heard coming fromthe highest rooms. NextManuela cameout running clumsily.

MARCAS (subsistema 3)Marcas generales:TEMPORAL EN SENTIDO ESTRICTONO COMPARATIVONO MODALNO DURATIVOSIN DETERMINACIN DE REPETICINNO IMPLICA FRECUENCIA DE LOS EVENTOSDECTICOANAFRICO


Marcas especficas:SIN EVENTOS COORDINADOS PREVIOS.SIN EVENTO DETERMINADOR DE LA ESTRUCTURA PERFORMATIVANO DEFINIDOSIN SIMULTANEIDAD TEMPORAL NECESARIA CON OTRO EVENTOSIN RELACIN CON LAS PARTES DE UN EVENTO ANTERIORPOSTERIORINMEDIATA VERBAL


[ 46 ]


7/1222

A DESTIEMPOAT THE WRONG TIME

Sucede que te digo que a destiempo

{haba sucedido / sucedi / suceda / hasucedido / sucede / va a suceder / habrsucedido / suceder} que...

Usaba a destiempocitas precisas, mstiles que eruditas, con la entonacinadecuada.

It is a fact that I am telling you thatat the

wrong time{it had been a fact / it was afact / it was a fact / it has been a fact / it isa fact / it is going to be a fact / it will havebeen a fact / it will be a fact} that

He / she used accurate quotations, moreuseful than erudite, at the wrong time,with the appropriate intonation.




Marcas especficas:SIN EVENTO DETERMINADOR DE LA ESTRUCTURA PERFORMATIVANO DEFINIDO

SIN PRESUPOSICINNO A TIEMPO ADECUADO DESDE EL PUNTO DE VISTA DEL HABLANTE


[ 47 ]


8/1222

A DA DE HOY, RESPECTO AL MOMENTO EN QUE TE HABLOAT THE PRESENT TIME , IN RELATI ON TO THE MOMENT OF UTTERANCE

Sucede que te digo que a da de hoy{ha

sucedido / sucede / va a suceder /suceder}, respecto al momento en que tehablo, que...

A da de hoyse armar la de Dios.


present time{it has been a fact / it is afact / it is going to be a fact / it will be afact}, in relation to the moment ofutterance, that...

At the present timeit will raise hell.


Marcas generales:TEMPORAL EN SENTIDO ESTRICTONO COMPARATIVO

NO MODALNO DURATIVOSIN DETERMINACIN DE REPETICINNO IMPLICA FRECUENCIA DE LOS EVENTOSDECTICONO ANAFRICO

Compatibilidad con el tiempo y el aspecto verbal:NO PASADO & S PRESENTE: PERFECTO & S PROSPECTIVO: - PERFECTO

Marcas especficas:NO INMEDIATO


[ 48 ]


9/1222

A ESA HORA, RESPECTO AL SUCESO YA MENCIONADOAT THAT TIME , IN RELATI ON TO THE PREVIOUSLY MENTIONED EVENT

Sucede que te digo que a esa hora{haba

sucedido / sucedi / suceda / ha sucedido/ sucede / va a suceder / habr sucedido /suceder}, respecto al suceso yamencionado, que...

Pedro estaba en ese momento estudiando.A esa horapoda ver a su novia.

It is a fact that I am telling you thatat that

time{it had been a fact / it was a fact / itwas a fact / it has been a fact / it is a fact /it is going to be a fact / it will have been afact / it will be a fact}, in relation to thepreviously menti oned event, that

Pedro was studying then. At that timehecould meet his girlfriend.


Marcas generales:TEMPORAL EN SENTIDO ESTRICTONO COMPARATIVONO MODALNO DURATIVOSIN DETERMINACIN DE REPETICINNO IMPLICA FRECUENCIA DE LOS EVENTOSDECTICOANAFRICO


Marcas especficas:SIN EVENTOS COORDINADOS PREVIOS.

SIN EVENTO DETERMINADOR DE LA ESTRUCTURA PERFORMATIVANO DEFINIDOCON SIMULTANEIDAD TEMPORAL CON OTRO EVENTOSIN PRESUPOSICINNO RECIPROCIDAD DE LOS EVENTOS (A, B DIFERENTE DE B, A)


[ 49 ]


10/1222

A ESTE PUNTO, RESPECTO AL SUCESO YA MENCIONADOAT TH IS POINT, IN RELATION TO THE PREVIOUSLY MENTIONED EVENT

Sucede que te digo que a este punto


Pedro estaba en ese momento estudiando.A este puntopoda ver a su novia.

It is a fact that I am telling you thatat this

point{it had been a fact / it was a fact / itwas a fact / it has been a fact / it is a fact /it is going to be a fact / it will have been afact / it will be a fact}, in relation to thepreviously menti oned event, that

Pedro was studying then. At that poin thecould meet his girlfriend.





SIN EVENTO DETERMINADOR DE LA ESTRUCTURA PERFORMATIVANO DEFINIDOCON SIMULTANEIDAD TEMPORAL CON OTRO EVENTOSIN PRESUPOSICINNO RECIPROCIDAD DE LOS EVENTOS (A, B DIFERENTE DE B, A)


[ 50 ]


11/1222

A FECHA DE HOY, RESPECTO AL MOMENTO EN QUE TE HABLOHERE AND NOW, IN RELATI ON TO THE MOMENT OF UTTERANCE

Sucede que te digo que a fecha de hoy

{ha sucedido / sucede / va a suceder /suceder}, respecto al momento en que tehablo, que...

A fecha de hoyse armar la de Dios.

It is a fact that I am telling you that here

and now{it has been a fact / it is a fact / itis going to be a fact / it will be a fact}, inrelation to the moment of utterance,that...

Here and nowit will raise hell.



NO MODALNO DURATIVOSIN DETERMINACIN DE REPETICINNO IMPLICA FRECUENCIA DE LOS EVENTOSDECTICONO ANAFRICO

Compatibilidad con el tiempo y el aspecto verbal:NO PASADO & S PRESENTE: PERFECTO & S PROSPECTIVO: - PERFECTO

Marcas especficas:NO INMEDIATO


[ 51 ]


12/1222

A LA ENTRADA, RESPECTO AL SUCESO YA MENCIONADOON ENTERING, IN RELATI ON TO THE PREVIOUSLY MENTIONED EVENT

Sucede que te digo que a la entrada


Estuvimos en un cine. Jane, a la entr ada,me dijo: - No me va a gustar la pelcula.

It is a fact that I am telling you that on

entering{ithad been a fact / it was a fact /it was a fact / it has been a fact / it is a fact/ it is going to be a fact / it will have beena fact / it will be a fact}, in r elation to thepreviously menti oned event, that

We were at a cinema. Jane, on entering,told me. I wont like this film.





SIN EVENTO DETERMINADOR DE LA ESTRUCTURA PERFORMATIVANO DEFINIDOSIN SIMULTANEIDAD TEMPORAL NECESARIA CON OTRO EVENTOCON RELACIN CON LAS PARTES DE UN EVENTO ANTERIORSIN RELACIN DE SUCESIVIDADPRINCIPIO DEL EVENTO ANTERIORPROCESOS NO PUNTUALESPROCESOS INICIALESCON POSIBILIDAD DE UN MEDIAL


[ 52 ]


13/1222

A LA HORA DE HABER SUCEDIDO ESO YA MENCIONADOTHE HOUR AFTER THAT PREVIOUSLY MENTIONED EVENT HAD BEEN A

FACT

Sucede que te digo que a la hora dehaber sucedido eso ya mencionado{haba sucedido / sucedi / suceda / hasucedido / sucede / va a suceder / habrsucedido / suceder} que...

Manuel se larg. Volvi a la hora dehaberse largado.

It is a fact that I am telling you that thehour after that previously mentionedevent had been a fact{ithad been a fact /it was a fact / it was a fact / it has been afact / it is a fact / it is going to be a fact / itwill have been a fact / it will be a fact}that

Manuel cleared off. He came back thehour after he had gone away.




Marcas especficas:SIN EVENTOS COORDINADOS PREVIOS.CON EVENTO DETERMINADOR DE LA ESTRUCTURA PERFORMATIVASIN SIMULTANEIDAD TEMPORAL CON OTRO EVENTODEFINIDOPOSTERIORIDAD AL EVENTO ANAFORIZADO & ANTERIORIDAD AL EVENTO DE LA

ESTRUCTURA PERFORMADASIN NFASIS DEL CARCTER SECUENCIAL

9 Entre las formas haber sucedido ysucederno parece existir realmente oposicin aspectual, sino ms bien uncaso de neutralizacin. De todas maneras, conservamos en entradas independientes ambas formas a la esperade un estudio ms detenido.


[ 53 ]


14/1222

A LA HORA DE QUE ALGO {HUBIERA SUCEDIDO / SUCEDIERA / HAYASUCEDIDO / SUCEDA}

JUST WHEN SOMETH ING {HAD BEEN A FACT / WAS A F ACT / HAS BEEN AFACT / IS A FACT}

Sucede que te digo que a la hora de quealgo{hubiera sucedido / sucediera / hayasucedido / suceda} {haba sucedido /sucedi / suceda / ha sucedido / sucede /va a suceder / habr sucedido suceder}que...

A la hora de haber recibido el diploma,encontr trabajo.

It is a fact that I am telling you thatjustwhen somethi ng{had been a fact / was afact / has been a fact / i s a fact}{it hadbeen a fact / it was a fact / it was a fact / ithas been a fact / it is a fact / it is going tobe a fact / it will have been a fact / it willbe a fact}that

Just when I received the dipl oma,I founda job.




Marcas especficas:CON EVENTO DETERMINADOR DE LA ESTRUCTURA PERFORMATIVAANTERIOR AL SUCESO PERFORMADONO NECESARIAMENTE INMEDIATOINMINENTEDEFINIDO


[ 54 ]


15/1222

A LA HORA DE QUE HUBIERA SUCEDIDO ESO YA MENCIONADOONE HOUR AF TER THAT PREVIOUSLY MENTIONED EVENT HAD BEEN A

FACT

Sucede que te digo que a la hora de quehubiera sucedido eso ya mencionado{haba sucedido / sucedi / suceda / hasucedido / sucede / va a suceder / habrsucedido / suceder} que...

Manuel se larg. Volvi a la hora dehaberse largado.

It is a fact that I am telling you that onehour after that previously mentionedevent had been a fact{ithad been a fact /it was a fact / it was a fact / it has been afact / it is a fact / it is going to be a fact / itwill have been a fact / it will be a fact}that

Manuel cleared off. He came back onehour after he had gone away.




Marcas especficas:SIN EVEN TOS COORDINADOS PREVIOS.CON EVENTO DETERMINADOR DE LA ESTRUCTURA PERFORMATIVASIN SIMULTANEIDAD TEMPORAL CON OTRO EVENTODEFINIDOPOSTERIORIDAD AL EVENTO ANAFORIZADO & ANTERIORIDAD AL EVENTO DE LA



[ 55 ]


16/1222

A LA HORA DE SUCEDER ESO YA MENCIONADOTHE HOUR AFTER THAT PREVIOUSLY MENTI ONED EVENT HAD BEEN A

FACT

Sucede que te digo que a la hora desuceder eso ya mencionado {habasucedido / sucedi / suceda / ha sucedido/ sucede / va a suceder / habr sucedido /suceder} que...

Manuel se larg. Volvi a la hora delargarse.

It is a fact that I am telling you that thehour after that previously mentionedevent had been a fact{it had been a fact /it was a fact / it was a fact / it has been afact / it is a fact / it is going to be a fact / itwill have been a fact / it will be a fact}that

Manuel cleared off. He came back thehour after he had gone away.







[ 56 ]


17/1222

A LA HORA QUE ALGO {HABA SUCEDIDO / SUCEDI / SUCEDA / HASUCEDIDO / SUCEDE / SUCEDA / HAYA SUCEDIDO}

JUST AT THE TIME WHEN SOMETH ING {HAD BEEN A FACT / WAS A FACT /WAS A FACT / HAS BEEN A FACT / I S A FACT / IS A FACT / HAS BEEN A

FACT}

Sucede que te digo que a la hora que algo{haba sucedido / sucedi / suceda / hasucedido / sucede / suceda / hayasucedido} {haba sucedido / sucedi /suceda / ha sucedido / sucede / va asuceder / habr sucedido / suceder}que...

A l a hora que los haba in tuido,se habapuesto histrica de alegra.

It is a fact that I am telling you thatjust atthe time when something{had been afact / was a fact / was a fact / has been afact / is a fact / is a fact / has been a f act}{it had been a fact / it was a fact / it was afact / it has been a fact / it is a fact / it isgoing to be a fact / it will have been a fact/ it will be a fact}that

Just at the time when she had guessedthem, she had got overjoyed.




Marcas especficas:CON EVENTO DETERMINADOR DE LA ESTRUCTURA PERFORMATIVASIMULTNEO AL INICIO DEL SUCESO PERFORMADOINMEDIATO ABSOLUTOSIN ATENCIN AL PUNTO DE PARTIDA (DESDE CUNDO?) EXPRESO


[ 57 ]


18/1222

A LA HORA SIGUIENTE DE QUE HUBIERA SUCEDIDO ESO YAMENCIONADO

THE NEXT HOUR AFTER THAT PREVIOUSLY MENTIONED EVENT HAD BEENA FACT

Sucede que te digo que a la horasiguiente de que hubiera sucedido eso yamencionado{haba sucedido / sucedi /suceda / ha sucedido / sucede / va asuceder / habr sucedido / suceder}que...

Pernoctaron los cnyuges aquella nocheen un tlamo de sbanas almidonadas. A

la hora siguiente de que hubiera sucedidoeso, estaban de vuelta en Malcorta.

It is a fact that I am telling you that thenext hour af ter that previously menti onedevent had been a fact{ithad been a fact /it was a fact / it was a fact / it has been afact / it is a fact / it is going to be a fact / itwill have been a fact / it will be a fact}that

The married couple spent that night on abridal bed of starched sheets. The next

hour after that had been a fact, they wereback to Malcorta.


Marcas generales:TEMPORAL EN SENTIDO ESTRICTONO COMPARATIVONO MODALNO DURATIVOSIN DETERMINACIN DE REPETICINNO IMPLICA FRECUENCIA DE LOS EVENTOSDECTICO

ANAFRICO



ESTRUCTURA PERFORMADACON NFASIS DEL CARCTER SECUENCIAL


[ 58 ]


19/1222

A LA HORA SIGUIENTE, RESPECTO AL SUCESO YA MENCIONADOTHE NEXT HOUR, IN RELATI ON TO THE PREVIOUSLY MENTIONED EVENT

Sucede que te digo que a la hora

siguiente{haba sucedido / sucedi /suceda / ha sucedido / sucede / va asuceder / habr sucedido / suceder},respecto al suceso ya mencionado, que...

Pernoctaron los cnyuges aquella nocheen un tlamo de sbanas almidonadas. Ala hora siguienteestaban de vuelta enMalcorta.

It is a fact that I am telling you that the

next hour{ithad been a fact / it was afact / it was a fact / it has been a fact / it isa fact / it is going to be a fact / it will havebeen a fact / it will be a fact}, in r elationto the previously menti oned event, that

The married couple spent that night on abridal bed of starched sheets. The nexthourthey were back to Malcorta.




Marcas especficas:SIN EVENTOS COORDINADOS PREVIOS.SIN EVENTO DETERMINADOR DE LA ESTRUCTURA PERFORMATIVADEFINIDOSIN SIMULTANEIDAD TEMPORAL NECESARIA CON OTRO EVENTOPOSTERIORIDADSIN INTERVALO PRECISO ENTRE EL PRIMER SUCEDER Y EL SEGUNDO


[ 59 ]


20/1222

A LA IDA, RESPECTO AL SUCESO YA MENCIONADOON THE WAY OUT, IN RELATION TO THE PREVIOUSLY MENTIONED EVENT

Sucede que te digo que a la ida{haba


Habamos salido de viaje. A la idase noshizo largo el viaje.

It is a fact that I am telling you thaton the

way out{ithad been a fact / it was a fact /it was a fact / it has been a fact / it is a fact/ it is going to be a fact / it will have beena fact / it will be a fact}, in r elation to thepreviously menti oned event, that

We had set off. On the way outwe foundthe trip really long.





SIN EVENTO DETERMINADOR DE LA ESTRUCTURA PERFORMATIVANO DEFINIDOSIN SIMULTANEIDAD TEMPORAL NECESARIA CON OTRO EVENTOCON RELACIN CON LAS PARTES DE UN EVENTO ANTERIORSIN RELACIN DE SUCESIVIDADPRINCIPIO DEL EVENTO ANTERIORPROCESOS NO PUNTUALESPROCESOS INICIALESSIN POSIBILIDAD DE UN MEDIAL


[ 60 ]


21/1222

A LA MAANA SIGUIENTE DE QUE HUBIERA SUCEDIDO ESO YAMENCIONADO

THE NEXT MORNING AFTER THAT PREVIOUSLY MENTIONED EVENT HADBEEN A FACT

Sucede que te digo que a la maanasiguiente de que hubiera sucedido eso yamencionado{haba sucedido / sucedi /suceda / ha sucedido / sucede / va asuceder / habr sucedido / suceder}que...

Pernoctaron los cnyuges aquella nocheen un tlamo de sbanas almidonadas. A

la maana siguiente, estaban de vuelta enMalcorta.

It is a fact that I am telling you that thenext morning after that previouslymentioned event had been a f act{ithadbeen a fact / it was a fact / it was a fact / ithas been a fact / it is a fact / it is going tobe a fact / it will have been a fact / it willbe a fact} that


morningthey were back to Malcorta.


Marcas generales:TEMPORAL EN SENTIDO ESTRICTONO COMPARATIVONO MODALNO DURATIVOSIN DETERMINACIN DE REPETICIN

NO IMPLICA FRECUENCIA DE LOS EVENTOSDECTICOANAFRICO





[ 61 ]


22/1222

A LA MAANA SIGUIENTE, RESPECTO AL SUCESO YA MENCIONADOTHE NEXT MORNING, IN RELATION TO THE PREVIOUSLY MENTIONED

EVENT

Sucede que te digo que a la maanasiguiente{haba sucedido / sucedi /suceda / ha sucedido / sucede / va asuceder / habr sucedido / suceder},respecto al suceso ya mencionado, que...

Pernoctaron los cnyuges aquella nocheen un tlamo de sbanas almidonadas. Ala maana siguienteestaban de vuelta enMalcorta.

It is a fact that I am telling you that thenext morning{ithad been a fact / it was afact / it was a fact / it has been a fact / it isa fact / it is going to be a fact / it will havebeen a fact / it will be a fact}, in r elationto the previously mentioned event, that

The married couple spent that night on abridal bed of starched sheets. The nextmorningthey were back to Malcorta.






[ 62 ]


23/1222

A LA MISMA HORA DEL X ESPACIO TEMPORAL ANTERIOR, RESPECTO ALSUCESO YA MENCIONADO

AT THE SAME TIME AS THE X PREVIOUS TEMPORAL SPACE, IN RELATI ONTO THE PREVIOUSLY MENTIONED EVENT

Sucede que te digo que a la misma horadel x espacio temporal anterior {habasucedido / sucedi / suceda / ha sucedido/ sucede / va a suceder / habr sucedido /suceder}, respecto al suceso yamencionado, que...

Antonio se cas el lunes. Pedro, a lamisma hora del lunes anterior.

It is a fact that I am telling you thatat thesame time as the x previous temporalspace{ithad been a fact / it was a fact / itwas a fact / it has been a fact / it is a fact /it is going to be a fact / it will have been afact / it will be a fact}, in relation to thepreviously menti oned event, that

Antonio got married last Monday. So didPedro at the same time the previous

Monday.




Marcas especficas:SIN EVENTOS COORDINADOS PREVIOS.SIN EVENTO DETERMINADOR DE LA ESTRUCTURA PERFORMATIVANO DEFINIDOCON SIMULTANEIDAD TEMPORAL PARCIAL CON OTRO EVENTO


[ 63 ]


24/1222

A LA MISMA HORA DEL X ESPACIO TEMPORAL SIGUIENTE, RESPECTO ALSUCESO YA MENCIONADO

AT THE SAME TIME AS THE FOLLOWING TEMPORAL SPACE, IN RELATIONTO THE PREVIOUSLY MENTIONED EVENT

Sucede que te digo que a la misma horadel x espacio temporal siguiente{habasucedido / sucedi / suceda / ha sucedido/ sucede / va a suceder / habr sucedido /suceder}, respecto al suceso yamencionado, que...

Antonio se cas un lunes. Pedro, a lamisma hora del lunes siguiente.

It is a fact that I am telling you thatat thesame time as the x foll owing temporalspace{ithad been a fact / it was a fact / itwas a fact / it has been a fact / it is a fact /it is going to be a fact / it will have been afact / it will be a fact}, in relation to thepreviously mentioned event, that

Antonio got married on a Monday. So didPedro at the same time the following

Monday.




Marcas especficas:SIN EVENTOS COORDINADOS PREVIOS.SIN EVENTO DETERMINADOR DE LA ESTRUCTURA PERFORMATIVANO DEFINIDOCON SIMULTANEIDAD TEMPORAL PARCIAL CON OTRO EVENTO


[ 64 ]


25/1222

A LA MISMA HORA, RESPECTO AL SUCESO YA MENCIONADOAT THE SAME TIME , IN RELATION TO THE PREVIOUSLY MENTIONED EVENT

Sucede que te digo que a la misma hora


Pedro estaba en ese momento estudiando.A la misma hora, su novia paseaba conun muchacho extranjero.


same time{ithad been a fact / it was afact / it was a fact / it has been a fact / it isa fact / it is going to be a fact / it will havebeen a fact / it will be a fact}, in r elationto the previously mentioned event, that

Pedro was studying then. At the sametime, his girlfriend was walking aroundwith a foreign boy.




Marcas especficas:SIN EVENTOS COORDINADOS PREVIOS.SIN EVENTO DETERMINADOR DE LA ESTRUCTURA PERFORMATIVANO DEFINIDOCON SIMULTANEIDAD TEMPORAL CON OTRO EVENTOSIN PRESUPOSICINNO RECIPROCIDAD DE LOS EVENTOS (A, B DIFERENTE DE B, A)


[ 65 ]


26/1222

A LA PAR QUE {HABA SUCEDIDO / SUCEDI / SUCEDA / HA SUCEDIDO /SUCEDE / VA A SUCEDER / HABR SUCEDIDO / SUCEDER} ESO YAMENCIONADO

AT THE SAME TIME AS THAT PREVIOUSLY MENTIONED EVENT {HAD BEEN

A FACT / WAS A FACT / WAS A FACT / HAS BEEN A FACT / IS A FACT / ISGOING TO BE A FACT / WI LL HAVE BEEN A FACT / WI LL BE A FACT}

Sucede que te digo que a la par que{haba sucedido / sucedi / suceda / hasucedido / sucede / va a suceder / habrsucedido / suceder} eso ya mencionado{haba sucedido / sucedi / suceda / hasucedido / sucede / va a suceder / habrsucedido / suceder} que...

Las monjas celebraban el da de San Juan.A la par que suceda eso ya mencionado,los mozos y mozas celebraban la nochems corta y agitada del ao.

It is a fact that I am telling you thatat thesame time as that previously ment ionedevent{had been a fact / was a fact / was afact / has been a fact / is a fact / is goingto be a fact / wil l have been a fact / wi ll bea fact}{ithad been a fact / it was a fact /it was a fact / it has been a fact / it is a fact/ it is going to be a fact / it will have been

a fact / it will be a fact} that

The nuns celebrated Saint Johns day. Atthe same time, the boys and girlscelebrated the shortest and most hecticnight in the year.



NO MODALNO DURATIVOSIN DETERMINACIN DE REPETICINNO IMPLICA FRECUENCIA DE LOS EVENTOSDECTICOANAFRICO


Marcas especficas:SIN EVEN TOS COORDINADOS PREVIOS.CON EVENTO DETERMINADOR DE LA ESTRUCTURA PERFORMATIVACON SIMULTANEIDAD TEMPORAL CON OTRO EVENTO ( COORDINABLES)

CON RANGO IGUAL


[ 66 ]


27/1222

A LA PAR QUE {HABA SUCEDIDO / SUCEDI / SUCEDA / HA SUCEDIDO /SUCEDE / VA A SUCEDER / SUCEDA / SUCEDER / HABR SUCEDIDO}ALGO

SIMUL TANEOUSLY TO THE FACT THAT SOMETHI NG {HAD BEEN A FACT/

WAS A FACT / WAS A FACT / HAS BEEN A FACT / IS A FACT/ IS GOING TOBE A FACT / IS A FACT / WI LL BE A FACT / WI LL HAVE BEEN A FACT}

Sucede que te digo que a la par que{haba sucedido / sucedi / suceda / hasucedido / sucede / va a suceder / suceda /suceder / habr sucedido} algo {habasucedido / sucedi / suceda / ha sucedido/ sucede / va a suceder / habr sucedido /suceder} que...

Habla con rapidez, a la par queclava l amiradaenl afotogr afadeunaanciana.

It is a fact that I am telling you thatsimultaneously to the fact thatsomething{had been a fact / was a fact / was a fact /has been a fact / is a fact / is going to be afact / is a fact / wi ll be a fact / wil l havebeen a fact}{it had been a fact / it was afact / it was a fact / it has been a fact / it isa fact / it is going to be a fact / it will have

been a fact / it will be a fact} that

He / she speaks quickly, simultaneouslyhe / she stares at the photograph of an oldlady.


Marcas generales:TEMPORAL EN SENTIDO ESTRICTONO COMPARATIVOMODAL

NO DURATIVOCompatibilidad con el tiempo y el aspecto verbal:S PASADO: PERFECTO & S PRESENTE: PERFECTO & S PROSPECTIVO: PERFECTO

Marcas especficas:NO IMPLICA FRECUENCIA DE LOS EVENTOSNO DECTICOCON EVENTO DETERMINADOR DE LA ESTRUCTURA PERFORMATIVACON RANGO IGUAL (A A LA PAR QUE B IGUAL O ANLOGO A B A LA PAR QUE A)


[ 67 ]


28/1222

A LA PAR QUE {HUBIERA SUCEDIDO / SUCEDIERA / HAYA SUCEDIDO /SUCEDA / VAYA A SUCEDER} ESO YA MENCIONADO

AT THE SAME TIME AS THAT PREVIOUSLY MENTIONED EVENT {HAD BEENA FACT / WAS A FACT / HAS BEEN A FACT / IS A FACT / IS GOING TO BE

A FACT}

Sucede que te digo que a la par que{hubiera sucedido / sucediera / hayasucedido / suceda / vaya a suceder} esoya mencionado{haba sucedido / sucedi/ suceda / ha sucedido / sucede / va asuceder / habr sucedido / suceder}que...

Llegaron los guardias. A la par que eso sell evara a cabo,se produjo el tumulto.

It is a fact that I am telling you thatat thesame time as that previously mentionedevent{had been a fact / was a fact / hasbeen a fact / is a fact / is going to be afact}{ithad been a fact / it was a fact / itwas a fact / it has been a fact / it is a fact /it is going to be a fact / it will have been afact / it will be a fact} that

The guards arrived. At the same time asthat was a fact , the riot arose.


Marcas generales:TEMPORAL EN SENTIDO ESTRICTONO COMPARATIVONO MODALNO DURATIVOSIN DETERMINACIN DE REPETICINNO IMPLICA FRECUENCIA DE LOS EVENTOSDECTICO

ANAFRICO


Marcas especficas:SIN EVENTOS COORDINADOS PREVIOS.CON EVENTO DETERMINADOR DE LA ESTRUCTURA PERFORMATIVACON SIMULTANEIDAD TEMPORAL CON OTRO EVENTO ( COORDINABLES)CON RANGO IGUAL


[ 68 ]


29/1222

A LA PAR, RESPECTO AL SUCESO YA MENCIONADOSIMULTANEOUSLY, IN RELATI ON TO THE PREVIOUSLY MENTIONED EVENT

Sucede que te digo que a la par{haba


Pedro estaba entrando en la casa. A lapar, Juan estaba saliendo.

It is a fact that I am telling you that

simultaneously{ithad been a fact / it wasa fact / it was a fact / it has been a fact / itis a fact / it is going to be a fact / it willhave been a fact / it will be a fact}, inrelation to the previously mentionedevent, that

Pedro was getting into the house.Simultaneously,Juan was going out.




Marcas especficas:SIN EVENTOS COORDINADOS PREVIOS.SIN EVENTO DETERMINADOR DE LA ESTRUCTURA PERFORMATIVANO DEFINIDOCON SIMULTANEIDAD TEMPORAL CON OTRO EVENTOSIN PRESUPOSICINRECIPROCIDAD DE LOS EVENTOS (A, B = B, A)CON RANGOCON RANGO IGUAL


[ 69 ]


30/1222

A LA POSTRE, RESPECTO AL SUCESO YA MENCIONADOIN THE END , IN RELATI ON TO THE PREVIOUSLY MENTIONED EVENT

Sucede que te digo que a la postre{haba


Los funerales acabaron por convertirse enun vertedero de lgrimas. A l a postre, seolvidaron de la bisabuela y todos llorabanpor los anillos y su inesperadadesaparicin.

It is a fact that I am telling you that in the

end{ithad been a fact / it was a fact / itwas a fact / it has been a fact / it is a fact /it is going to be a fact / it will have been afact / it will be a fact}, in relation to thepreviously menti oned event, that

The obsequies turned into a flood of tears.I n the endthey forgot about their great-grandmother and they were all crying forthe rings and their unexpecteddisappearance.




Marcas especficas:SIN EVENTOS COORDINADOS PREVIOS.SIN EVENTO DETERMINADOR DE LA ESTRUCTURA PERFORMATIVANO DEFINIDOSIN SIMULTANEIDAD TEMPORAL NECESARIA CON OTRO EVENTOCON RELACIN CON LAS PARTES DE UN EVENTO ANTERIORSIN RELACIN DE SUCESIVIDADFINAL DEL EVENTO ANTERIORNO PROCESO


[ 70 ]


31/1222

A LA QUE ALGO {HABA SUCEDIDO / SUCEDI / SUCEDA / HA SUCEDIDO /SUCEDE / SUCEDA / VAYA A SUCEDER / HAYA SUCEDIDO}

WHEN SOMETHING {HAD BEEN A FACT / WAS A FACT / WAS A FACT / HASBEEN A FACT / IS A FACT / IS GOING TO BE A FACT / HAS BEEN A FACT /

IS A FACT}

Sucede que te digo que a la que algo{haba sucedido / sucedi / suceda / hasucedido / sucede / suceda / vaya asuceder / haya sucedido / suceda} {habasucedido / sucedi / suceda / ha sucedido/ sucede / va a suceder / habr sucedido /suceder} que...

A la que los haba intui do, se habapuesto histrica de alegra.

It is a fact that I am telling you thatwhensomething{had been a fact / was a fact /was a fact / has been a fact / i s a fact / isgoing to be a fact / has been a fact / is afact}{ithad been a fact / it was a fact / itwas a fact / it has been a fact / it is a fact /it is going to be a fact / it will have been afact / it will be a fact}that

When she had guessed them, she had gotoverjoyed.






[ 71 ]


32/1222

A LA SALIDA, RESPECTO AL SUCESO YA MENCIONADOON LEAVING, IN RELATION TO THE PREVIOUSLY MENTIONED EVENT

Sucede que te digo que a la salida{haba


Estuvimos en el cine. A la sali da, Jane medijo:- No me ha gustado la pelcula.

It is a fact that I am telling you that on

leaving{ithad been a fact / it was a fact /it was a fact / it has been a fact / it is a fact/ it is going to be a fact / it will have beena fact / it will be a fact}, in r elation to thepreviously menti oned event, that

We went to the cinema. On leaving, Janetold me: - I have not liked the film.





SIN EVENTO DETERMINADOR DE LA ESTRUCTURA PERFORMATIVANO DEFINIDOSIN SIMULTANEIDAD TEMPORAL NECESARIA CON OTRO EVENTOCON RELACIN CON LAS PARTES DE UN EVENTO ANTERIORSIN RELACIN DE SUCESIVIDADFINAL DEL EVENTO ANTERIORPROCESOCON POSIBILIDAD DE UN MEDIAL


[ 72 ]


33/1222

A LA SAZN, RESPECTO AL SUCESO YA MENCIONADOTHEN, IN RELATION TO THE PREVIOUSLY MENTIONED EVENT

Sucede que te digo que a la sazn{haba

sucedido / sucedi / suceda}, respecto alsuceso ya mencionado, que...

El escolar de la ltima fila apareci enMjico, en la revista CuadernosAmericanos. Era, a la sazn, profesorvisitante en la Universidad de Washingtonel notable novelista chileno don ManuelRojas.

It is a fact that I am telling you that then

{ithad been a fact / it was a fact / it was afact}, in relation to the previouslymenti oned event, that

El escolar de la ltima fila came out inMexico, in the journal CuadernosAmericanos. Then, the well-knownChilean novelist Don Manuel Rojas was avisiting professor at WashingtonUniversity.



Compatibilidad con el tiempo y el aspecto verbal:S PASADO: PERFECTO & NO PRESENTE & NO PROSPECTIVO

Marcas especficas:CON SIMULTANEIDAD TEMPORAL CON OTRO EVENTOSIN LMITES PRECISOS


[ 73 ]


34/1222

A LA SEMANA DE HABER SUCEDIDO ESO YA MENCIONADOTHE WEEK AFTER THAT PREVIOUSLY MENTIONED EVENT HAD BEEN A

FACT

Sucede que te digo que a la semana dehaber sucedido eso ya mencionado{haba sucedido / sucedi / suceda / hasucedido / sucede / va a suceder / habrsucedido / suceder} que...

Manuel se larg. Volvi a la semana dehaberse largado.

It is a fact that I am telling you that theweek after that previously mentionedevent had been a fact{ithad been a fact /it was a fact / it was a fact / it has been afact / it is a fact / it is going to be a fact / itwill have been a fact / it will be a fact}that

Manuel cleared off. He came back theweek af ter he had gone away.







[ 74 ]


35/1222

A LA SEMANA DE QUE HUBIERA SUCEDIDO ESO YA MENCIONADOTHE WEEK AFTER THAT PREVIOUSLY MENTIONED EVENT HAD BEEN A

FACT

Sucede que te digo que a la semana deque hubiera sucedido eso ya mencionado{haba sucedido / sucedi / suceda / hasucedido / sucede / va a suceder / habrsucedido / suceder} que...

La enterraron un lunes por la tarde. A lasemana de que hubiera muerto ell a, labandon definitivamente el pueblo.


She was buried on a Monday afternoon.The week af ter she had died, he left thevillage for ever.







[ 75 ]


36/1222

A LA SEMANA DE SUCEDER ESO YA MENCIONADOTHE WEEK AFTER THAT PREVIOUSLY MENTIONED EVENT HAD BEEN A

FACT

Sucede que te digo que a la semana desuceder eso ya mencionado {habasucedido / sucedi / suceda / ha sucedido/ sucede / va a suceder / habr sucedido /suceder} que...

Manuel se fue inesperadamente, perovolvi a la semana de irse.


Manuel cleared off unexpectedly but hecame back the week af ter he had goneaway.







[ 76 ]


37/1222

A LA SEMANA SIGUIENTE DE QUE HUBIERA SUCEDIDO ESO YAMENCIONADO

THE NEXT WEEK AFTER THAT PREVIOUSLY MENTIONED EVENT HAD BEENA FACT

Sucede que te digo que a la semanasiguiente de que hubiera sucedido eso yamencionado{haba sucedido / sucedi /suceda / ha sucedido / sucede / va asuceder / habr sucedido / suceder}que...

Pernoctaron los cnyuges aquella nocheen un tlamo sbanas almidonadas. A la

semana siguiente de que hubierasucedido eso, estaban de vuelta enMalcorta.

It is a fact that I am telling you that thenext week after that previously mentionedevent had been a fact{ithad been a fact /it was a fact / it was a fact / it has been afact / it is a fact / it is going to be a fact / itwill have been a fact / it will be a fact}that


week after that previously mentionedevent had been a fact, they were back toMalcorta.







[ 77 ]


38/1222

A LA SEMANA SIGUIENTE, RESPECTO AL SUCESO YA MENCIONADOTHE NEXT WEEK, IN RELATI ON TO THE PREVIOUSLY MENTIONED EVENT

Sucede que te digo que a la semana

siguiente{haba sucedido / sucedi /suceda / ha sucedido / sucede / va asuceder / habr sucedido / suceder},respecto al suceso ya mencionado, que...

Pernoctaron los cnyuges aquella nocheen un tlamo de sbanas almidonadas. Ala semana sigui enteestaban de vuelta enMalcorta.

It is a fact that I am telling you that the

next week{ithad been a fact / it was afact / it was a fact / it has been a fact / it isa fact / it is going to be a fact / it will havebeen a fact / it will be a fact}, in r elationto the previously menti oned event, that

The married couple spent that night on abridal bed of starched sheets. The nextweekthey were back to Malcorta.






[ 78 ]


39/1222

A LA UNA, A LAS DOS, , A LAS XAT ONE / AT TWO / / AT X OCLOCK

Sucede que te digo que{a la una / a las

dos, a las x} {haba sucedido / sucedi /suceda / ha sucedido / sucede / va asuceder / habr sucedido / suceder}que...

A la unanos casamos.

It is a fact that I am telling you that {at

one / at two / / at x o clock}{it hadbeen a fact / it was a fact / it was a fact / ithas been a fact / it is a fact / it is going tobe a fact / it will have been a fact / it willbe a fact} that

At one oclockwe are getting married.


Marcas generales:TEMPORAL EN SENTIDO ESTRICTO

NO COMPARATIVONO MODALNO DURATIVOSIN DETERMINACIN DE REPETICINNO IMPLICA FRECUENCIA DE LOS EVENTOSNO DECTICO


Marcas especficas:SIN EVENTO DETERMINADOR DE LA ESTRUCTURA PERFORMATIVADEFINIDOSIN ADICIN DE ELEMENTOS TEMPORALES CONCURRENTES


[ 79 ]


40/1222

A LA VEZ QUE {HABA SUCEDIDO / SUCEDI / SUCEDA / HA SUCEDIDO /SUCEDE / VA A SUCEDER / SUCEDER / HABR SUCEDIDO} ALGO

AT THE SAME TIME AS THAT {HAD BEEN A FACT / WAS A FACT / WAS A FACT/ HAS BEEN A FACT / IS A FACT / IS GOI NG TO BE A FACT / / WI LL BE A

FACT / WILL HAVE BEEN A FACT }

Sucede que te digo que a la vez que{haba sucedido / sucedi / suceda / hasucedido / sucede / va a suceder /suceder / habr sucedi do} algo{habasucedido / sucedi / suceda / ha sucedido/ sucede / va a suceder / habr sucedido /suceder} que...

Habla con rapidez. A la vez que habla,clava la mirada en la fotografa de unaanciana.

It is a fact that I am telling you thatat thesame time as that{had been a fact / was afact / was a fact / has been a fact / i s afact / is going to be a fact // wil l be a fact /wil l have been a fact} {it had been a fact /it was a fact / it was a fact / it has been afact / it is a fact / it is going to be a fact / itwill have been a fact / it will be a fact}

He / she speaks quickly. At the same time,he / she stares at the photograph of an oldlady.


Marcas generales:TEMPORAL EN SENTIDO ESTRICTONO COMPARATIVOMODALNO DURATIVO

Compatibilidad con el tiempo y el aspecto verbal:

S PASADO: PERFECTO & S PRESENTE: PERFECTO & S PROSPECTIVO: PERFECTOMarcas especficas:NO IMPLICA FRECUENCIA DE LOS EVENTOSDECTICOCON EVENTO DETERMINADOR DE LA ESTRUCTURA PERFORMATIVASIN DIFERENCIA DE RANGO (ES POSIBLE LA INVERSIN: A AL TIEMPO QUE B IGUAL O

ANLOGO A B AL TIEMPO QUE A)


[ 80 ]


41/1222

A LA VEZ QUE {HABA SUCEDIDO / SUCEDI / SUCEDA / HA SUCEDIDO /SUCEDE / VA A SUCEDER / HABR SUCEDIDO / SUCEDER} ESO YAMENCIONADO

AT THE SELFSAME TIME AS THAT PREVIOUSLY MENTI ONED EVENT {HAD

BEEN A FACT / WAS A FACT / WAS A FACT / HAS BEEN A FACT / IS AFACT / IS GOING TO BE A FACT / WILL HAVE BEEN A FACT / WILL BE AFACT}

Sucede que te digoque a la vez que{haba sucedido / sucedi / ha sucedido /sucede / va a suceder / habr sucedido /suceder} eso ya mencionado {habasucedido/ sucedi/ suceda/ hasucedido/ sucede/ vaasuceder/ habrsucedido/suceder}que...

Las monjas celebraban el da de San Juan.A l a vezque suceda eso ya mencionado,los mozos y mozas celebraban la nochems corta y agitada del ao.

It is a fact that I am telling you thatat theselfsame time as that previouslymentioned event{had been a fact / was afact / was a fact / has been a fact / i s afact / is going to be a fact / wi ll have beena fact / will be a fact}{ithad been a fact /it was a fact / it was a fact / it has been a

fact / it is a fact / it is going to be a fact / itwill have been a fact / it will be a fact}that

The nuns celebrated Saint Johns day. Atthe selfsame time, the boys and girlscelebrated the shortest and most hecticnight in the year.




Marcas especficas:SIN EVENTOS COORDINADOS PREV IOS.

CON EVENTO DETERMINADOR DE LA ESTRUCTURA PERFORMATIVACON SIMULTANEIDAD TEMPORAL CON OTRO EVENTO ( COORDINABLES)CON RANGO IGUAL


[ 81 ]


42/1222

A LA VEZ QUE ALGO (HABA SUCEDIDO / SUCEDI / SUCEDA / HASUCEDIDO / SUCEDE / VA A SUCEDER / HABR SUCEDIDO /SUCEDER}

AT THE SAME TIME SOMETH ING {HAD BEEN A FACT / WAS A FACT / WAS A

FACT / HAS BEEN A FACT / I S A FACT / I S GOING TO BE A FACT / WILLHAVE BEEN A FACT / WIL L BE A FACT}

Sucede que te digo que a la vez que algo(haba sucedido / sucedi / suceda / hasucedido / sucede / va a suceder / habrsucedido / suceder}{haba sucedido /sucedi / suceda / ha sucedido / sucede /va a suceder / habr sucedido / suceder}que...

Elisa la haba querido, no con afectosororal, sino con amor filial a la vez queGustavo le haba pr ofesado un car iopar ticul arsimo.

It is a fact that I am telling you thatat thesame time something{had been a fact /was a fact / was a fact / has been a fact /is a fact / i s going to be a fact / wi ll havebeen a fact / will be a fact}{it had been afact / it was a fact / it was a fact / it hasbeen a fact / it is a fact / it is going to be afact / it will have been a fact / it will be a

fact} that

Elisa had loved her not like a sister butlike a daughterat the same timeGustavohad professed her a special affection.



NO MODALDURATIVOATLICONO DECTICO


Marcas especficas:CON EVENTO DETERMINADOR DE LA ESTRUCTURA PERFORMATIVASIN EVENTOS COORDINADOS DETERMINADORES DE LA ESTRUCTURA PERFORMATIVASIN ATENCIN AL PUNTO DE PARTIDA (DESDE CUNDO?) & CON ATENCIN AL

TRANSCURSO (POR CUNTO TIEMPO?) & SIN ATENCIN AL TRMINO (HASTACUNDO?)


[ 82 ]


43/1222

A LA VEZ, RESPECTO AL SUCESO YA MENCIONADOAT THE SAME TIME , IN RELATION TO THE PREVIOUSLY MENTIONED EVENT

Sucede que te digo que a la vez{haba


Pedro estaba entrando en la casa. A lavez,Juan estaba saliendo.


same time{ithad been a fact / it was afact / it was a fact / it has been a fact / it isa fact / it is going to be a fact / it will havebeen a fact / it will be a fact}, in r elationto the previously menti oned event, that

Pedro was getting into the house. At thesame time,Juan was going out.





SIN EVENTO DETERMINADOR DE LA ESTRUCTURA PERFORMATIVANO DEFINIDOCON SIMULTANEIDAD TEMPORAL CON OTRO EVENTOSIN PRESUPOSICINRECIPROCIDAD DE LOS EVENTOS (A, B = B, A)CON RANGOCON RANGO IGUAL


[ 83 ]


44/1222

A LA VEZ, RESPECTO AL SUCESO YA MENCIONADOAT THE SAME TIME , IN RELATION TO THE PREVIOUSLY MENTIONED EVENT

Sucede que te digo que a la vez{haba


Haba sido, pues, reconocido! A la vez,se percataba de la astuta maquinacin delmdico al imponerle un chequeo decuerpo entero.


same time{it had been a fact / it was afact / it was a fact / it has been a fact / it isa fact / it is going to be a fact / it will havebeen a fact / it will be a fact}, in r elationto the previously menti oned event, that

He had been checked out! At the sametime, he was aware of the cunning plot ofthe doctor to impose a check out of thewhole body.


Marcas generales:TEMPORAL EN SENTIDO ESTRICTONO COMPARATIVOMODALNO DURATIVO


Marcas especficas:NO IMPLICA FRECUENCIA DE LOS EVENTOSDECTICO

SIN EVENTO DETERMINADOR DE LA ESTRUCTURA PERFORMATIVA


[ 84 ]


45/1222

A LA VUELTA, RESPECTO AL SUCESO YA MENCIONADOON THE WAY BACK , IN RELATI ON TO THE PREVIOUSLY MENTIONED EVENT

Sucede que te digo que a la vuelta{haba

sucedido / sucedi / suceda / ha sucedido/ sucede / va a suceder / habr sucedido /suceder}, respecto al suceso yamencionado, que

Habamos salido de viaje. A la vuelta, eltrayecto se nos hizo largo.

It is a fact that I am telling you thaton the

way back{ithad been a fact / it was a fact/ it was a fact / it has been a fact / i t is afact / it is going to be a fact / it will havebeen a fact / it will be a fact}, in r elationto the previously menti oned event, that

We had set off. On the way back, we foundthe trip really long.




Marcas especficas:SIN EVEN TOS COORDINADOS PREVIOS.

SIN EVENTO DETERMINADOR DE LA ESTRUCTURA PERFORMATIVANO DEFINIDOSIN SIMULTANEIDAD TEMPORAL NECESARIA CON OTRO EVENTOCON RELACIN CON LAS PARTES DE UN EVENTO ANTERIORSIN RELACIN DE SUCESIVIDADFINAL DEL EVENTO ANTERIORPROCESOSIN POSIBILIDAD DE UN MEDIAL


[ 85 ]


46/1222

A LAS POCAS HORAS DE QUE HUBIERA SUCEDIDO ESO YA MENCIONADOA FEW HOURS AFTER THAT PREVIOUSLY MENTIONED EVENT HAD BEEN A

FACT

Sucede que te digo que a las pocas hor asde que hubiera sucedido eso yamencionado{haba sucedido / sucedi /suceda / ha sucedido / sucede / va asuceder / habr sucedido / suceder}que...

Murat se atrevi a comentar cunto legustara tener la espada de Francisco I.Se la entregaron con gran pompa a las

pocas hor as de que hubiera sucedido eso.

It is a fact that I am telling you that a fewhours after that previously mentionedevent had been a fact{ithad been a fact /it was a fact / it was a fact / it has been afact / it is a fact / it is going to be a fact / itwill have been a fact / it will be a fact}that

Murat dared to comment on how much hewould like to have Francisco Is sword. Itwas given to him with great pomp a few

hour s after that had been a fact.




Marcas especficas:SIN EVENTOS COORDINADOS PREVIOS.CON EVENTO DETERMINADOR DE LA ESTRUCTURA PERFORMATIVASIN SIMULTANEIDAD TEMPORAL CON OTRO EVENTONO DEFINIDOPOSTERIORIDAD AL EVENTO ANAFORIZADO & ANTERIORIDAD AL EVENTO DE LA

ESTRUCTURA PERFORMADACERCANOPARTICULARIZADO


[ 86 ]


47/1222

A LAS POCAS HORAS, RESPECTO AL SUCESO YA MENCIONADOA FEW HOURS AFTER, IN RELATION TO THE PREVIOUSLY MENTIONED

EVENT

Sucede que te digo que a las pocas horas{haba sucedido / sucedi / suceda / hasucedido / sucede / va a suceder / habrsucedido / suceder}, respecto al sucesoya mencionado, que...

Murat se atrevi a comentar cunto legustara tener la espada de Francisco I. Alas pocas horas,se la entregaron con granpompa.

It is a fact that I am telling you that a fewhour s after{ithad been a fact / it was afact / it was a fact / it has been a fact / it isa fact / it is going to be a fact / it will havebeen a fact / it will be a fact}, in r elationto the previously menti oned event, that

Murat dared to comment on how much hewould like to have Francisco Is sword. Afew hours after, it was given to him withgreat pomp.




Marcas especficas:SIN EVENTOS COORDINADOS PREVIOS.SIN EVENTO DETERMINADOR DE LA ESTRUCTURA PERFORMATIVANO DEFINIDOPOSTERIORIDAD


[ 87 ]


48/1222

A LAS X HORAS DE QUE HUBIERA SUCEDIDO ESO YA MENCIONADOX HOURS AFTER THAT PREVIOUSLY MENTIONED EVENT HAD BEEN A FACT

Sucede que te digo que a las x horas de

que hubiera sucedido eso ya mencionado{haba sucedido / sucedi / suceda / hasucedido / sucede / va a suceder / habrsucedido / suceder} que...

A las dos hor as de que ella se hubieramarchado, lleg su amigo Paco.

It is a fact that I am telling you that x

hours after that previously mentionedevent had been a fact{ithad been a fact /it was a fact / it was a fact / it has been afact / it is a fact / it is going to be a fact / itwill have been a fact / it will be a fact}that

Two hours after she had set off, herfriend Paco arrived.







[ 88 ]


49/1222

A LAS X SEMANAS DE QUE HUBIERA SUCEDIDO ESO YA MENCIONADOX WEEKS AFTER THAT PREVIOUSLY MENTIONED EVENT HAD BEEN A FACT

Sucede que te digo que a las x semanas

de que hubiera sucedido eso yamencionado{haba sucedido / sucedi /suceda / ha sucedido / sucede / va asuceder / habr sucedido / suceder}que...

A las dos semanas de que l se hubieramarchado, lleg su amigo Paco.


weeks after that previously mentionedevent had been a fact{ithad been a fact /it was a fact / it was a fact / it has been afact / it is a fact / it is going to be a fact / itwill have been a fact / it will be a fact}that

Two weeks after he had set of f, his friendPaco arrived.







[ 89 ]


50/1222

A LO LARGO DE LA HISTORIAALL ALONG HI STORY

Sucede que te digo que a lo largo de la

historia {haba sucedido / sucedi /suceda / ha sucedido / sucede / va asuceder / habr sucedido / suceder}que...

Los mexicanos, estbamos enfrentandouna situacin particularmente crtica, enel aspecto econmico y financiero. Y estasegunda razn pona a lo largo de lahistoriaen duda la sabidura de haberemprendido ese Acuerdo de Libre

Comercio.

It is a fact that I am telling you that all

along history{it had been a fact / it was afact / it was a fact / it has been a fact / it isa fact / it is going to be a fact / it will havebeen a fact / it will be a fact} that

The Mexican were facing a particularlycritical situation, from the economic andfinancial point of view. This second reasoncastall along historysome doubts on thewisdom of having started that Free TradeAgreement.


Marcas generales:TEMPORAL EN SENTIDO ESTRICTONO COMPARATIVOMODALDURATIVO


Marcas especficas:

NO DEFINIDONO CUANTIFICABLE


[ 90 ]


51/1222

A LO LARGO DE SIGLOS FOR CENTURIES

Sucede que te digo que a lo largo de

siglos{haba sucedido / sucedi / suceda/ ha sucedido / sucede / va a suceder /habr sucedido / suceder} que...

A lo largo de siglos, la tradicin oral vatransmitiendo la experiencia colectiva.

It is a fact that I am telling you that for

centuries{it had been a fact / it was a fact/ it was a fact / it has been a fact / i t is afact / it is going to be a fact / it will havebeen a fact / it will be a fact} that

For centuries, oral tradition has beentransmitting communal experience.


Marcas generales:TEMPORAL EN SENTIDO ESTRICTO

NO COMPARATIVONO MODALDURATIVOATLICONO DECTICO


Marcas especficas:SIN EVENTO DETERMINADOR DE LA ESTRUCTURA PERFORMATIVADURACIN BAJAPARTICULARIZADOANALTICO


[ 91 ]


52/1222

A LO QUE ALGO {HABA SUCEDIDO / SUCEDI / SUCEDA / HA SUCEDIDO /SUCEDE / SUCEDA / VAYA A SUCEDER / HAYA SUCEDIDO}

JUST WHEN SOMETHING {HAD BEEN A FACT / WAS A FACT / WAS A FACT /HAS BEEN A FACT / IS A FACT / I S A FACT / HAS BEEN A FACT}

Sucede que te digo que a lo que algo{haba sucedido / sucedi / suceda / hasucedido / sucede / suceda / vaya asuceder / haya sucedido / suceda{habasucedido / sucedi / suceda / ha sucedido/ sucede / va a suceder / habr sucedido /suceder} que...

A lo que los haba intui do, se haba

puesto histrica de alegra.

It is a fact that I am telling you thatjustwhen somethi ng{had been a fact / was afact / was a fact / has been a fact / i s afact / is a fact / has been a fact}{it hadbeen a fact / it was a fact / it was a fact / ithas been a fact / it is a fact / it is going tobe a fact / it will have been a fact / it willbe a fact}that

Just when she had guessed them, she had

got overjoyed.






[ 92 ]


53/1222

A LO LTIMO, RESPECTO AL SUCESO YA MENCIONADOI N THE LAST M INUTE, IN RELATION TO THE PREVIOUSLY MENTI ONED

EVENT

Sucede que te digo que a lo ltimo{habasucedido / sucedi / suceda / ha sucedido/ sucede / va a suceder / habr sucedido /suceder}, respecto al suceso yamencionado, que...

Con el asunto del dolor y los lamentos searm un alboroto singular y los funeralesacabaron por convertirse en un vertederode lgrimas. A lo lt imose olvidaron de

la bisabuela.

It is a fact that I am telling you that in thelast minu te{ithad been a fact / it was afact / it was a fact / it has been a fact / it isa fact / it is going to be a fact / it will havebeen a fact / it will be a fact}, in r elationto the previously menti oned event, that

With this matter of pain and wails it raiseda peculiar disturbance and the funeralturned out to be a tear spread. I n the lastminute, they forgot about the great-

grandmother.




Marcas especficas:SIN EVENTOS COORDINADOS PREVIOS.SIN EVENTO DETERMINADOR DE LA ESTRUCTURA PERFORMATIVANO DEFINIDOSIN SIMULTANEIDAD TEMPORAL NECESARIA CON OTRO EVENTOCON RELACIN CON LAS PARTES DE UN EVENTO ANTERIORSIN RELACIN DE SUCESIVIDADFINAL DEL EVENTO ANTERIORNO PROCESO


[ 93 ]


54/1222

A LOS POCOS MESES DE QUE HUBIERA SUCEDIDO ESO YA MENCIONADOA FEW MONTHS AFTER THAT PREVIOUSLY MENTIONED EVENT HAD BEEN

A FACT

Sucede que te digo que a los pocos mesesde que hubiera sucedido eso yamencionado{haba sucedido / sucedi /suceda / ha sucedido / sucede / va asuceder / habr sucedido / suceder}que...

Murat se atrevi a comentar cunto legustara tener la espada de Francisco I.Se la entregaron con gran pompa a los

pocos meses de que hubiera sucedido eso.

It is a fact that I am telling you that a fewmonths after that previously mentionedevent had been a fact{ithad been a fact /it was a fact / it was a fact / it has been afact / it is a fact / it is going to be a fact / itwill have been a fact / it will be a fact}that

Murat dared to comment on how much hewould like to have Francisco Is sword. Itwas given to him with great pomp a few

monthsafterthat had been a fact.







[ 94 ]


55/1222

A LOS POCOS MESES DE QUE HUBIERA SUCEDIDO ESO YA MENCIONADOA FEW MONTHS AFTER THAT PREVIOUSLY MENTIONED EVENT HAD BEEN

A FACT

Sucede que te digo que a los pocos mesesde que hubiera sucedido eso yamencionado{haba sucedido / sucedi /suceda / ha sucedido / sucede / va asuceder / habr sucedido / suceder}que...

Se sustituy a Javier Solana al frente delMinisterio de Asuntos Exteriores. A lospocos meses de que hubiera sucedido eso,

se convocaron las elecciones.

It is a fact that I am telling you that a fewmonths after that previously mentionedevent had been a fact{it had been a fact /it was a fact / it was a fact / it has been afact / it is a fact / it is going to be a fact / itwill have been a fact / it will be a fact}that...

Javier Solana was substituted in theForeign Affairs Department. A fewmonths after that, elections were called.







[ 95 ]


56/1222

A LOS POCOS MESES, RESPECTO AL SUCESO YA MENCIONADOA FEW MONTHS AFTER, IN RELATION TO THE PREVIOUSLY MENTIONED

EVENT

Sucede que te digo que a los pocos meses{haba sucedido / sucedi / suceda / hasucedido / sucede / va a suceder / habrsucedido / suceder}, respecto al sucesoya mencionado, que...

Murat se atrevi a comentar cunto legustara tener la espada de Francisco I. Alos pocos mesesse la entregaron con granpompa.

It is a fact that I am telling you that a fewmonths after{ithad been a fact / it was afact / it was a fact / it has been a fact / it isa fact / it is going to be a fact / it will havebeen a fact / it will be a fact}, in r elationto the previously ment ioned event, that

Murat dared to comment on how much hewould like to have Francisco Is sword. Afew months after, it was given to him withgreat pomp.




Marcas especficas:SIN EVENTOS COORDINADOS PREVIOS.SIN EVENTO DETERMINADOR DE LA ESTRUCTURA PERFORMATIVANO DEFINIDOPOSTERIORIDAD


[ 96 ]


57/1222

A LOS X AOS DE QUE HUBIERA SUCEDIDO ESO YA MENCIONADOX YEARS AFTER THAT PREVIOUSLY MENTIONED EVENT HAD BEEN A FACT

Sucede que te digo que a los x aos de

que hubiera sucedido eso ya mencionado{haba sucedido / sucedi / suceda / hasucedido / sucede / va a suceder / habrsucedido / suceder} que...

A los diez aos de que l se hubi eramarchado, lleg su amigo Paco.


years after that previously mentionedevent had been a fact{ithad been a fact /it was a fact / it was a fact / it has been afact / it is a fact / it is going to be a fact / itwill have been a fact / it will be a fact}that

Ten years after he had set of f, his friendPaco arrived.







[ 97 ]


58/1222


59/1222


60/1222

A LOS X MESES DE QUE HUBIERA SUCEDIDO ESO YA MENCIONADOX MONTHS AFTER THAT PREVIOUSLY MENTIONED EVENT HAD BEEN A

FACT

Sucede que te digo que a los x meses deque hubiera sucedido eso ya mencionado{haba sucedido / sucedi / suceda / hasucedido / sucede / va a suceder / habrsucedido / suceder} que...

A los seis meses de que l se hubieramarchado, lleg su amigo Paco.

It is a fact that I am telling you that xmonths after that previously mentionedevent had been a fact{ithad been a fact /it was a fact / it was a fact / it has been afact / it is a fact / it is going to be a fact / itwill have been a fact / it will be a fact}that

Six months after he had set off , his friendPaco arrived.







[ 100 ]


61/1222

A MEDIAS ENTRE X E YI N BETWEEN X AND Y

Sucede que te digo que a medias entr e x e

y{haba sucedido / sucedi / suceda / hasucedido / sucede / va a suceder / habrsucedido / suceder} que...

Los zapatos, los tubos, las muecas, lasmascarillas se hicieron entre los 50 y los60. Esas obras mas a medias entre los 50y los 60 eran fruto de la herenciainconsciente de ese romper moldes que

constituy el dadasmo.

It is a fact that I am telling you that in

between x and y{ithad been a fact / itwas a fact / it was a fact / it has been afact / it is a fact / it is going to be a fact / itwill have been a fact / it will be a fact}that

The shoes, the tubes, the dolls, the maskswere made between the 50`s and the 60`s.Those works of mine, in between the 50sand the 60 s, were the fruit of the unawareheritage of breaking the rules which

represented Dadaism.



Compatibilidad con el tiempo y el aspecto verbal:

S PASADO: PERFECTO & S PRESENTE: PERFECTO & S PROSPECTIVO: PERFECTO

Marcas especficas:SIN EVENTOS COORDINADOS PREVIOS.SIN EVENTO DETERMINADOR DE LA ESTRUCTURA PERFORMATIVADEFINIDOSIN ADICIN DE ELEMENTOS TEMPORALES CONCURRENTESDENTRO DE UN ESPACIO TEMPORAL MARCADO.

10 En nuestros estudios sistemticos anteriores, esta estructura estaba inserta en el subsistema 3 como dectico-anafrico. Rectificamos ahora nuestro punto de vista.


[ 101 ]


62/1222

A MEDIDA QUE {HABA SUCEDIDO / SUCEDI / SUCEDA / HA SUCEDIDO /SUCEDE / VA A SUCEDER / HABR SUCEDIDO / SUCEDER} ESO

AS THAT {HAD BEEN A FACT / WAS A FACT / WAS A FACT / HAS BEEN A FACT/ I S A FACT / IS GOING TO BE A FACT / WI LL HAVE BEEN A FACT / WILL

BE A FACT}

Sucede que te digo que a medida que{haba sucedido / sucedi / suceda / hasucedido / sucede / va a suceder / habrsucedido / suceder} eso{haba sucedido/ sucedi / suceda / ha sucedido / sucede /va a suceder / habr sucedido / suceder}que...

A medida que el patru ll ero se alejaba,Ricardo, el marido de Kati, se ibaentristeciendo.

It is a fact that I am telling you thatas that{had been a fact / was a fact / was a fact /has been a fa

determinadores temporales

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