cdm qx presentation

Upload: tush1210

Post on 07-Apr-2018

232 views

Category:

Documents


1 download

TRANSCRIPT

  • 8/6/2019 CDM Qx Presentation

    1/66

    ADVANCED COMMUNICATION SOLUTIONS

    CDMCDM--Qx/QxL Satellite ModemQx/QxL Satellite Modem

    withwithDoubleTalkDoubleTalkTMTM CarrierCarrier--inin--CarrierCarrier

    The Most Bandwidth Efficient Modem Ever !The Most Bandwidth Efficient Modem Ever !

    November 2007November 2007

  • 8/6/2019 CDM Qx Presentation

    2/66

    2

    Agenda

    DoubleTalk Carrier-in-Carrier Overview

    Business Case - Why use CDM-Qx/QxL withDoubleTalk Carrier-in-Carrier ?

    CDM-Qx/QxL OverviewArchitecture

    FeaturesConfiguration

    DoubleTalk is a Trademark of Applied Signal TechnologyCarrier-in-Carrier is a Registered Trademark of Comtech EF DataAll specifications are subject to change without notice.

  • 8/6/2019 CDM Qx Presentation

    3/66

    3

    Traditional SATCOM Optimization

    Traditionally, you could reduce Bandwidth orPower, but notboth without significantlyincreasing the CAPEXReduce Occupied Bandwidth

    Use Higher Order Modulation

    Increases Transponder Power Utilization Increases BUC/HPA Size and/or Antenna Size

    Reduce Transponder Power Utilization Use Lower Order Modulation

    Increases Occupied Bandwidth

    Reduces BUC/HPA Size and/or Antenna Size

    Without Using Lower Order Modulation

    Increase Antenna Size

  • 8/6/2019 CDM Qx Presentation

    4/664

    Traditional SATCOM Optimization

    Reduce BUC/HPA Size

    Use Lower Order Modulation Increases Occupied Bandwidth

    Without Using Lower Order Modulation

    Increase Antenna Size

    Reduce Antenna Size

    Use Lower Order Modulation

    Increases Occupied Bandwidth

    Without Using Lower Order Modulation

    Increases Transponder Power

    Increases BUC/HPA Size

  • 8/6/2019 CDM Qx Presentation

    5/665

    Multi Dimensional Optimization

    DoubleTalk Carrier-in-Carrier combined withproper Modulation and FEC, makes it possible tooptimize satellite communications like neverbeforeReduce OPEX

    Occupied Bandwidth & Transponder Power

    Reduce CAPEX BUC/HPA Size and/or Antenna Size

    Increase throughput Increase link availability

    Or a combination to meet different objectives

  • 8/6/2019 CDM Qx Presentation

    6/666

    DoubleTalk Carrier-in-Carrier

    Based on Applied SignalTechnologys (APSG)DoubleTalk bandwidthcompression system Uses patented Adaptive

    Cancellation Allows full duplex satellite links totransmit concurrently in the samesegment of transponder bandwidth

    Delivers unprecedented savingswhen combined with Comtech EFDatas advanced Forward ErrorCorrection and Modulationtechniques

    Without DoubleTalk Carrier-in-Carrier

    With DoubleTalk Carrier-in-Carrier

  • 8/6/2019 CDM Qx Presentation

    7/667

    DoubleTalk Carrier-in-CarrierTheory of Operation

    Mod_1 Demod_1 Demod_2 Mod_2

    S1 S2

    (S1+S2)*'

    S1* S2*S1 S2

    S2 S1

    (S1+S2)*''

    S1* - Time Delayed Copy of S1

    (S1+S2)*' Composite Signal

    S2* - Time Delayed Copy of S2

  • 8/6/2019 CDM Qx Presentation

    8/66

    8

    Theory of Operation (contd)

    At start-up, the modem calculates the exact

    round-trip delay The modulator provides a copy of the time

    delayed transmitted signal to the demodulator

    The demodulator cancels the time delayedtransmitted signal from the composite receivedsignalNominal cancellation is 25 dB to 30 dB

    The residual interfering signal appears as noise i.e. the Noise Floor is raised, slightly degrading the Eb/No

  • 8/6/2019 CDM Qx Presentation

    9/66

    9

    Eb/No Degradation - QPSK

    Very low degradation when using QPSK

    Eb/No Degradation vs Carrier Power Ratio (QPSK)

    -0.5

    -0.4

    -0.3

    -0.2

    -0.1

    0.0

    -10 -5 0 5 10

    Interferer - Desired Carrier Power (dB)

    Eb/NoDegradation(dB)

    QPSK, TPC 17/18

    QPSK, TPC 3/4

    QPSK, TPC 21/44

    QPSK, TPC 7/8

  • 8/6/2019 CDM Qx Presentation

    10/66

    10

    Eb/No Degradation 8-PSK

    Low degradation except for TPC, Rate 17/18

    Eb/No Degradation vs Carrier Power Ratio (8-PSK)

    -1.2

    -1.0

    -0.8

    -0.6

    -0.4

    -0.2

    0.0

    -10 -5 0 5 10

    Interferer - Desired Carrier Power (dB)

    Eb

    /NoDegradation(dB

    )

    8-PSK, TCM 2/3

    8-PSK, TPC 7/8

    8-PSK, TPC 3/4

    8-PSK, TPC 17/18

  • 8/6/2019 CDM Qx Presentation

    11/66

    11

    Eb/No Degradation 16-QAM

    Low degradation for TPC, Rate 3/4

    Eb/No Degradation vs Carrier Power Ratio (16-QAM)

    -2.0

    -1.8

    -1.6

    -1.4

    -1.2

    -1.0

    -0.8

    -0.6

    -0.4

    -0.2

    0.0

    -10 -5 0 5 10

    Interferer - Desired Carrier Power (dB)

    Eb

    /NoDegradation(dB)

    16-QAM, TPC 3/4

    16-QAM, TPC 7/8

  • 8/6/2019 CDM Qx Presentation

    12/66

    12

    DoubleTalk Carrier-in-CarrierOperational Rules for CDM-Qx

    Full-duplex links only CDM-Qx must be configured as a Modem

    Loop-back satellite (i.e. the transmitting station must beable to receive itself)

    Non-processing satellite (i.e. does not demodulate/

    remodulate the signal) Symbol rate asymmetry of the 2 carriers should be within

    3:1 for optimal performance

    (Interfering carrier power desired carrier power), in dB,< 10 dB (except for 16QAM, R=7/8)

    Carrier offset within 32 kHz i.e., Center frequencies of the desired and the interfering carriers

    are within 32 kHz

  • 8/6/2019 CDM Qx Presentation

    13/66

    13

    Optimization Tradeoffs

    With proper selection of Modulation and FEC,DoubleTalk Carrier-in-Carrier can be used toachieve multi-dimensional optimization

    The following slides show an existing network

    and the optimization possibilities

  • 8/6/2019 CDM Qx Presentation

    14/66

    14

    Optimization Tradeoffs Example

    4 site Network with 23 E1s between Hub andRemotes

    Original Network

    Modulation & Coding QPSK, TPC 3/4 & 8PSK, TPC 7/8Allocated Bandw idth 56.0 MHz

    Power Eq. Bandw idth 23.7 MHzTotal Lease Resource 56.0 MHz

    Excess Margin 3.7 dB

    HPA @ Hub 15.9 W

    HPA @ Remote1 165.0 WHPA @ Remote2 61.8 W

    HPA @ Remote3 166.4 W

  • 8/6/2019 CDM Qx Presentation

    15/66

    15

    Option A(Optimize Everything)

    Reduce Leased Bandwidth and CAPEX andincrease Availability

    Use DoubleTalk Carrier-in-Carrier with QPSK TPC 7/8

    OriginalWith Doub leTalk

    Carrier-in-Carrier

    Savings/Improvement

    With Carrier-inCarrier

    Allocated Bandw idth 56.0 MHz 37.7 MHz 33%

    Power Eq. Bandw idth 23.7 MHz 15.4 MHz 35%

    Total Lease Resource 56.0 MHz 37.7 MHz 33%

    Excess Margin 3.7 dB 3.9 dBW 5%

    HPA @ Hub 15.9 W 9.5 W 40%HPA @ Remote1 165.0 W 99.0 W 40%

    HPA @ Remote2 61.8 W 72.5 W

    HPA @ Remote3 166.4 W 101.5 W 39%

    QPSK, TPC 3/4 &8PSK, TPC 7/8

    Modulation & Coding QPSK, TPC 7/8

  • 8/6/2019 CDM Qx Presentation

    16/66

    16

    Option B(Maximize OPEX Saving)

    Maximize Leased Bandwidth saving Use DoubleTalk Carrier-in-Carrier with 8-PSK TPC 3/4

    and 8-PSK TPC 7/8

    OriginalWith DoubleTalk

    Carrier-in-Carrier

    Savings/Improvement

    With Carrier-inCarrier

    Allocated Bandw idth 56.0 MHz 28.4 MHz

    Pow er Eq. Bandw idth 23.7 MHz 25.9 MHz

    Total Lease Resource 56.0 MHz 28.4 MHz 49% saving in Leased BW

    Excess Margin 3.7 dB 0.5 dB

    HPA @ Hub 15.9 W 15.6 W

    HPA @ Remote1 165.0 W 166.5 WHPA @ Remote2 61.8 W 119.0 W

    HPA @ Remote3 166.4 W 175.0 W

    Modulation & CodingQPSK, TPC 3/4 &

    8PSK, TPC 7/8

    8PSK, TPC 3/4 &

    8PSK, TPC 7/8

  • 8/6/2019 CDM Qx Presentation

    17/66

    17

    Option C(Maximize Availability & Save CAPEX)

    Increase Availability (margin) while savingCAPEX

    Use DoubleTalk Carrier-in-Carrier with QPSK TPC 21/44and QPSK TPC 3/4

    OriginalWith Doub leTalk

    Carrier-in-Carrier

    Savings/Improvement

    With Carrier-inCarrier

    Allocated Bandw idth 56.0 MHz 56.0 MHz

    Pow er Eq. Bandw idth 23.7 MHz 12.4 MHz

    Total Lease Resource 56.0 MHz 56.0 MHz

    Excess Margin 3.7 dB 7.6 dB 145%HPA @ Hub 15.9 W 9.0 W 43%

    HPA @ Remote1 165.0 W 73.7 W 55%

    HPA @ Remote2 61.8 W 51.9 W 16%

    HPA @ Remote3 166.4 W 78.6 W 53%

    Modulation & CodingQPSK, TPC 3/4 &

    8PSK, TPC 7/8

    QPSK, TPC 21/44 &

    QPSK TPC 3/4

  • 8/6/2019 CDM Qx Presentation

    18/66

    18

    Option D

    Improve Leased Bandwidth saving(compared to Option A), while maintainingAvailability and achieve some HPA savings

    Use DoubleTalk Carrier-in-Carrier with QPSK TPC 7/8and 8-PSK TPC 7/8

    OriginalWith Doub leTalk

    Carrier-in-Carrier

    Savings/Improvement

    With Carrier-inCarrier

    Allocated Bandw idth 56.0 MHz 35.0 MHz

    Pow er Eq. Bandw idth 23.7 MHz 16.8 MHzTotal Lease Resource 56.0 MHz 35.0 MHz 38%

    Excess Margin 3.7 dB 3.2 dB

    HPA @ Hub 15.9 W 9.5 W 40%

    HPA @ Remote1 165.0 W 110.0 W 33%

    HPA @ Remote2 61.8 W 72.5 W

    HPA @ Remote3 166.4 W 125.0 W 25%

    Modulation & CodingQPSK, TPC 3/4 &

    8PSK, TPC 7/8

    QPSK, TPC 7/8 &

    8PSK, TPC 7/8

  • 8/6/2019 CDM Qx Presentation

    19/66

    19

    Spectral Efficiency and Power

    DoubleTalk Carrier-in-Carrier provides better spectralefficiency while using lower order modulation and FEC

    Traditional 16-QAM, R=7/8 is spectrally equivalent to QPSK,R=7/8 (with CnC)

    Lower order modulation provides the saving in transponderpower and HPA power

    Allows extremespectral utilization that would not otherwise bepossible

    16-QAM, R=7/8 (with CnC) is spectrally equivalent to 256-QAM,

    R=7/8, i.e. 7 bps/Hz A customer is currently testing/deploying 16-QAM, R=7/8 with CnC

    16-QAM, R=3/4 (with CnC) allows one of our customers to deploy58 T1s in a 36 MHz transponder

    DoubleTalk Carrier in Carrier

  • 8/6/2019 CDM Qx Presentation

    20/66

    20

    DoubleTalk Carrier-in-CarrierDeployment

    DoubleTalk Carrier-in-Carrier provides a powerfulmechanism to trade bandwidth andpower

    This allows successful deployment of DoubleTalkCarrier-in-Carrier in almost any scenario

    Transponder Power/Bandwidth Asymmetry

    Traditional Link is Balanced Traditional Link is Bandwidth Limited

    Traditional Link is Power Limited

    Antenna Size Asymmetry

    Data Rate Asymmetry

    Upgrading Legacy Bandwidth

  • 8/6/2019 CDM Qx Presentation

    21/66

    21

    Upgrading Legacy BandwidthLimited Link

    Galaxy 10R, C-Band, 13.0 m to 9.15 m

    Over 60% saving by upgrading to CDM-Qx withDoubleTalk Carrier-in-Carrier, TPC and 20% Roll-off

    Savings

    Hub to

    Remote

    Remote

    To HubTotal

    Hub to

    Remote

    Remote

    to HubTotal

    Data Rate (kbps) 1544 1544 1544 1544Modulation 16-QAM 16-QAM 16-QAM 16-QAM

    FEC RS 3/4 RS 3/4 TPC 3/4 TPC 3/4

    Carrier Spacing 1.4 1.4 1.2 1.2

    Occupied BW (kHZ) 800.0 800.0 1600.0 620.0 620.0 620.0

    Power Eq. BW (kHz) 360.0 324.0 684.0 309.6 280.8 590.4

    Leased BW (kHz) 1600.0 620.0 61%

    Legacy Link (SDM-8000) With DoubleTalk Carrier-in-Carrier

    Use Spreading When Traditional Link

  • 8/6/2019 CDM Qx Presentation

    22/66

    22

    Use Spreading When Traditional Linkis Balanced OR Power Limited

    OCCUPIED BW

    POWER

  • 8/6/2019 CDM Qx Presentation

    23/66

    23

    Upgrading Balanced Link

    Intelsat 1R, C-Band, 11.0 m to 4.5 m

    For balanced links, typical savings is 35-40%

    Savings

    Hub to

    Remote

    Remote

    o HubTotal

    Hub to

    Remote

    Remote

    to HubTotal

    Data Rate (kbps) 2048 2048 2048 2048

    Modulation 8-PSK 8-PSK QPSK QPSK FEC TPC 3/4 TPC 3/4 TPC 7/8 TPC 7/8

    Occupied BW (kHZ) 1300.0 1300.0 2600.0 1675.0 1675.0 1675.0 36%

    Power Eq. BW (kHz) 1670.4 842.4 2512.8 975.6 536.4 1512.0 40%

    Leased BW (kHz) 2600.0 1675.0 36%

    Current Link With DoubleTalk Carrier-in-Carrier

  • 8/6/2019 CDM Qx Presentation

    24/66

    24

    Upgrading Power Limited Link

    Galaxy 10R, Ku-Band, 5.6 m to 2.4 m

    Use of Spreading saves Occupied BW, Power

    Equivalent BW and HPA Power

    Savings

    Hub to

    Remote

    Remote

    To HubTotal

    Hub to

    Remote

    Remote

    to HubTotal

    Data Rate (kbps) 1544 1544 1544 1544Modulation 8-PSK 8-PSK QPSK QPSK

    FEC TPC 3/4 TPC 3/4 TPC 7/8 TPC 7/8Occupied BW (kHZ) 961.0 961.0 1922.0 1236.0 1236.0 1236.0

    Pow er Eq. BW (kHz) 1368.0 1048.0 2416.0 767.0 533.0 1300.0

    Leased BW (kHz) 2416.0 1300.0 46%

    Hub HPA (W) 42%

    Remote HPA (W) 49%

    Original Link

    With DoubleTalk Carrier-in-

    Carrier

    1.2

    3.9

    0.7

    2.0

    Upgrading Link With

  • 8/6/2019 CDM Qx Presentation

    25/66

    25

    Upgrading Link WithAsymmetric Antennas

    Hub 9.0 m Antenna Remote 2.4 m Antenna

    IS-902, Ku-band

    Carrier power ratio is 6 dB (well within spec)

    Original Netw orkWith DoubleTalk

    Carrier-in-Carrier

    Savings/Improvement

    With Carrier-inCarrierData Rate 2,048 kbps 2,048 kbps

    Allocated Bandw idth 1.8 MHz 1.3 MHz 28%

    Power Eq. Bandwidth 1.8 MHz 1.3 MHz 28%

    Total Lease Resource 1.8 MHz 1.3 MHz 28%

    HPA @ Hub 3.1 W 2.3 W 26%

    HPA @ Remote 16.9 W 12.7 W 25%

    Modulation & Coding 16-QAM, TPC 3/4 &16-QAM, TPC 7/8

    8PSK, TPC 3/4 &8PSK, TPC 7/8

    Recent Customer

  • 8/6/2019 CDM Qx Presentation

    26/66

    26

    Recent CustomerSavings Examples

    New Network in Asia175 MHz (Traditional) vs. 125 MHz (CnC)

    Annual Savings ~ $600,000 (@ $1,000 / MHz / Month)

    Upgrading Existing Network in Africa40% potential saving on 1st transponder (36 MHz)

    Annual Savings ~ $520,000 (@ $3,000 / MHz / Month)

    44% potential saving on 2nd transponder (54 MHz) Annual Savings ~ $800,000 (@ $2,800 / MHz / Month)

    Upgrading Existing Network in Americas38% potential saving on 1st transponder (41 MHz)

    Annual Savings ~ $486,000 (@ $2,600 / MHz / Month)

  • 8/6/2019 CDM Qx Presentation

    27/66

    27

    Myths/Misconceptions

    Increases power so cannot be used if original link ispower limited

    Spreading converts a power limited link to a bandwidthlimited link

    DoubleTalk Carrier-in-Carrier can now be successfullyapplied

    Not only saves transponder bandwidth/power but also HPApower

    Increases IM

    DoubleTalk Carrier-in-Carrier has no direct relation to IM As spreading reduces the total power used by a pair of

    carriers, the impact on IM should be negligible

  • 8/6/2019 CDM Qx Presentation

    28/66

    28

    Myths/Misconceptions (contd)

    Increases Latency

    DoubleTalk Carrier-in-Carrier has no measurable impact on

    latency at any data rate Needs Satellite Operator Approval

    DoubleTalk Carrier-in-Carrier has been deployed and/or

    tested on all major satellite systems Intelsat/Panamsat

    SES/New Skies

    Eutelsat

    Express Insat

    Telecom

    Telesat

  • 8/6/2019 CDM Qx Presentation

    29/66

    29

    Total Cost of Ownership

    Simple tools that allow users to quicklycompare DoubleTalk Carrier-in-Carrier withother legacy solutions

    A simple Microsoft Excel based tool can bedownloaded from CEFD website

    http://www.comtechefdata.com/toolstco.asp

    For more detailed calculations, use the web basedtool

    http://optimize.comtechefdata.com

    http://www.comtechefdata.com/toolstco.asphttp://optimize.comtechefdata.com/http://optimize.comtechefdata.com/http://www.comtechefdata.com/toolstco.asp
  • 8/6/2019 CDM Qx Presentation

    30/66

    30

    Monthly Leased Bandwidth &

  • 8/6/2019 CDM Qx Presentation

    31/66

    31

    Monthly Leased Bandwidth &Savings

    Monthly Leased BW (MHz)

    (Optimal Bandwidth Link)

    0.00

    0.50

    1.00

    1.50

    2.00

    2.50

    3.00

    3.50

    MyModem CDM-600 w/LDPC CDM-Qx w/Carrier-

    in-Carrier

    Monthly BW Savings

    $-

    $500

    $1,000

    $1,500

    $2,000

    $2,500

    $3,000

    $3,500

    $4,000

    CDM-600 w/LDPC CDM-Qx w/Carrier-in-Carrier

    HPA/BUC Size Reduction

  • 8/6/2019 CDM Qx Presentation

    32/66

    32

    HPA/BUC Size Reduction(While Using Less Bandwidth than the Original Link )

    The DoubleTalk Carrier-in-Carrier link, while

    using 10% lessbandwidth compared tooriginal link

    Reduces transmit powerby 54% (Hub to Remote)

    Reduces transmit powerby 38% (Remote to Hub)

    Increase Throughput

  • 8/6/2019 CDM Qx Presentation

    33/66

    33

    Increase Throughput(While Using Same Bandwidth as the Original Link)

    The DoubleTalk Carrier-in-Carrier link, while

    using same bandwidthas compared to originallink

    Increase throughput by58% in both directions

    Increase Link Margin

  • 8/6/2019 CDM Qx Presentation

    34/66

    34

    Increase Link Margin(While Using Same Bandwidth as the Original Link)

    The DoubleTalk Carrier-in-Carrier link, while

    using same bandwidthas compared to originallink

    Increases link margin by2.9 dB (Hub to Remote)

    Increases link margin by2.6 dB (Remote to Hub)

    Financial Metrics

  • 8/6/2019 CDM Qx Presentation

    35/66

    35

    Financial Metrics(Total Savings & Total Cost Compared To Original Link)

    Life Time Savings

    (Net Present Value)

    $-

    $20,000

    $40,000

    $60,000

    $80,000

    $100,000

    $120,000

    $140,000

    $160,000

    CDM-600 w/LDPC CDM-Qx w/Carrier-in-Carrier

    Lifetime Total Cost(Net Present Value)

    $-

    $50,000

    $100,000

    $150,000

    $200,000

    $250,000

    $300,000

    $350,000

    $400,000

    $450,000

    $500,000

    MyModem CDM-600 w/LDPC CDM-Qx

    w/Carrier-in-

    Carrier

    Conclusions

  • 8/6/2019 CDM Qx Presentation

    36/66

    36

    Conclusions

    When properly deployed, DoubleTalk Carrier-in-Carrier can provide unprecedented savings

    For T1/E1 rates and higher

    New installations can have a payback period of as

    little as 0 to 3 monthsModem Replacement

    Legacy modem (non TPC) replacement can break evenin as little as 1 to 2 months

    TPC Modem replacement can break even in as little as 2to 4 months

    Typical Applications

  • 8/6/2019 CDM Qx Presentation

    37/66

    37

    Typical Applications

    Cellular backhaul

    High speed trunking

    Offshore

    communications Limited rack space

    installations

    CDM Qx Overview

  • 8/6/2019 CDM Qx Presentation

    38/66

    38

    CDM-Qx Overview

    Modular multi-channel satellite modem in 1 RUchassis

    DoubleTalk Carrier-in-Carrier bandwidth compression Data rates up to 20 Mbps

    Viterbi, Concatenated Reed Solomon and 2nd

    generation Turbo Product Codes (TPC) 70/140 MHz or L-Band IF

    EIA-422, Sync EIA-232, V.35, HSSI, G.703 T1, G.703

    E1, G.703 E2 and Quad-E1 data interface D&I++ for G.703 E1 & Quad-E1

    Legacy and Standards based monitoring & control

    External & Limited Internal redundancy options

    Architecture

  • 8/6/2019 CDM Qx Presentation

    39/66

    39

    Architecture

    A CDM-Qx consists of:

    A chassis

    1 RU size 4-slots per chassis, each

    capable of holding a modulatoror a demodulator card

    Power supply

    M&C board with EIA-232/485and 10/100BaseT Ethernet port

    Tx IF, Rx IF and Ref

    Combination of Modulator and/or

    Demodulator cards Data interface

    Optional TPC encoder/decoder

    Power SupplyDigital & IFBackplanes

    M&C

    4 Slots

    Modulator

    IF Interface

    Note: Quad-E1 requires 2 chassis slots

    CDM Qx Chassis

  • 8/6/2019 CDM Qx Presentation

    40/66

    40

    CDM-Qx Chassis

    Valid Configurations (per Chassis) are 1 to 4 Modulators

    1 to 4 Demodulators

    1 Modem 2 Modems in 1:1 configuration (i.e. only 1 modem is online at a time)

    DoubleTalk Carrier-in-Carrier license (option)

    CDM-Qx: 50 to 90, 100 to 180 MHz 75 ohm, BNC

    50 ohm, BNC (option)

    CDM-QxL: 950 to 1950 MHz 50 ohm, Type-N Female

    Primary power supply 100-240 VAC or 48 VDC

    BUC Power Supply option (CDM-QxL)

    Internal redundancy options for modulator and/or demodulator card

    DoubleTalk Carrier-in-Carrier

  • 8/6/2019 CDM Qx Presentation

    41/66

    41

    Licensing

    Must be configured as a Modem

    Requires 1 license per Modem Available tiers

    Up to 512 kbps

    Up to 1 Mbps

    Up to 2.5 Mbps

    Up to 5 MbpsUp to 10 Mbps

    Up to 20 Mbps

    Special Licensing Rules - 1:1

  • 8/6/2019 CDM Qx Presentation

    42/66

    42

    Internal Redundancy

    Even when a chassis is configured for 1:1 internalmodem redundancy, 2 licenses are required

    Max Data RateRequired (kbps)

    Online ModemLicense

    Backup ModemLicense

    512 kbps 512 kbps 512 kbps

    1 Mbps 1 Mbps 1 Mbps

    2.5 Mbps 2.5 Mbps 2.5 Mbps

    5 Mbps 5 Mbps 2.5 Mbps

    10 Mbps 10 Mbps 2.5 Mbps20 Mbps 20 Mbps 2.5 Mbps

    Demo Mode

  • 8/6/2019 CDM Qx Presentation

    43/66

    43

    Demo Mode

    The CDM-Qx supports a Demo Mode whichallows users to test the DoubleTalk Carrier-in-

    Carrier capability In the Demo Mode, DoubleTalk Carrier-in-

    Carrier can be used for up to 45 days

    The 45 day countdown timer can be turned ONand OFF as many times as needed

    Up to 10 Mbps operation on 1st Modem

    Up to 2.5 Mbps operation on the 2nd Modem Up to 10 Mbps operation if used in a 1:1

    Internally Redundant configuration

    Modulator/Demodulator

  • 8/6/2019 CDM Qx Presentation

    44/66

    44

    Modulator/Demodulator

    Separate card for Modulator and Demodulator

    L-band or 70/140 MHz

    Cannot mix-and-match in a chassis Transmit/Receive data rate

    Up to 5 Mbps (standard)

    Up to 10 Mbps (FAST option)

    Up to 20 Mbps (FAST option)

    Independently selectable for each Modulator/Demodulator

    Modulation/Demodulation

    BPSK, QPSK (standard) 8-PSK (FAST option)

    16-QAM (FAST option)

    Independently selectable for each Modulator/Demodulator

    Modulator/Demodulator (contd)

  • 8/6/2019 CDM Qx Presentation

    45/66

    45

    Modulator/Demodulator (cont d)

    FEC Encoding/Decoding Viterbi (standard)

    Concatenated Reed-Solomon (standard) Comtech (220, 200)

    EF Data Closed (225, 205)

    IESS-310 8PSK/TCM (219, 201)

    2nd Gen TPC Encoder/Decoder card (hardware option) Up to 5 Mbps (included with hardware)

    Up to 10 Mbps (FAST option)

    Up to 20 Mbps (FAST option)

    Each Modulator or Demodulator requires a separate 2nd GenTPC Encoder/Decoder card

    Independently selectable for each Modulator/Demodulator

    Modulator/Demodulator (contd)

  • 8/6/2019 CDM Qx Presentation

    46/66

    46

    Modulator/Demodulator (cont d)

    Data interface (hardware selection) EIA-422/232/V.35 (D25)

    EIA-422 up to 12 Mbps V.35 up to 12 Mbps

    HSSI Up to 20 Mbps

    G.703 T1/E1 Balanced (D15) G.703 T1/E1 Unbalanced (BNC)

    G.703 E2 Unbalanced (BNC)

    Select one per Modem (i.e. Modulator and Demodulator cardcombination) OR one per Modulator card and Demodulatorcard if using independently In case of Modem, only the Demodulator card requires an

    interface

    Enhanced D&I++

  • 8/6/2019 CDM Qx Presentation

    47/66

    47

    Enhanced D&I++

    Available with G.703 E1 data interfaceSupported for E1-CCS only

    Any combination of 1 to 31 time slots can beselected

    Simultaneous use of EDMAC and AUPC

    Low overhead2.2% including EDMAC and AUPC

    Interoperable with CDM-600/CDM-600LFor up to 24 slotsViterbi and TPC FEC only

    Quad E1 Interface (QDI)

  • 8/6/2019 CDM Qx Presentation

    48/66

    48

    Quad E1 Interface (QDI)

    Quad-E1 interface aggregates up to 4 fulland/or fractional E1s into a single satellite

    carrierEliminates multi-carrier backoff for HPA/BUC

    Generally 50% or more reduction in HPA/BUC size

    Reduction in number of modems requiredReduction in rack space

    Quad-E1 Module

    RJ-45 connector for each E1 (balanced)Requires 2 slots in the chassis

    The other 2 slots must be occupied by a modem

    Quad-E1 Interface (QDI) (contd)

  • 8/6/2019 CDM Qx Presentation

    49/66

    49

    Quad E1 Interface (QDI) (cont d)

    Independent D&I++ For Each E1 Allows for Dropping or Inserting any combination of 1 to 31

    Time Slots on each E1 Aggregate, 1 to 128 Time Slots

    E1-CCS only

    Very Low Overhead 0.4% EDMAC/AUPC overhead is additional (if used)

    Extremely efficient compared to 6.67% required by IBS

    Clocking/Synchronization

    All 4 E1 must have same clock source

    QDI only interoperates with another QDI at the otherend

    FEC, Modulation & Data RateS (U f d O ti )

  • 8/6/2019 CDM Qx Presentation

    50/66

    50

    Summary (Unframed Operation)FEC Type Modulation Code Rate Data Rate Range

    Viterbi BPSK Rate 1/2 32 kbps - 5 Mbps

    Viterbi QPSK Rate 1/2 32 kbps - 10 Mbps

    Viterbi QPSK Rate 3/4 32 kbps - 15 Mbps

    Viterbi QPSK Rate 7/8 32 kbps - 17.5 Mbps

    Viterbi + RS (201/219) BPSK Rate 1/2 32 kbps - 4.5 Mbps

    Viterbi + RS (201/219) QPSK Rate 1/2 32 kbps - 9.1 Mbps

    Viterbi + RS (201/219) QPSK Rate 3/4 32 kbps - 13.7 Mbps

    Viterbi + RS (201/219) QPSK Rate 7/8 32 kbps - 16 Mbps

    Viterbi + RS (201/219) 16-QAM Rate 3/4 352.4 kbps - 20 Mbps

    Viterbi + RS (201/219) 16-QAM Rate 7/8 411.1 kbps - 20Mbps

    TCM + RS (201/219) 8-PSK Rate 2/3 234.9 kbps - 18.3 Mbps

    TPC BPSK Rate 5/16 32 kbps - 3.1 Mbps

    TPC BPSK Rate 21/44 32 kbps - 4.7 Mbps

    TPC QPSK Rate 21/44 32 kbps - 9.5 Mbps

    TPC QPSK Rate 3/4 32 kbps - 15 Mbps

    TPC QPSK Rate 7/8 32 kbps - 17.5 MbpsTPC QPSK Rate 17/18 32 kbps - 18.8 Mbps

    TPC 8-PSK Rate 3/4 288 kbps - 20 Mbps

    TPC 8-PSK Rate 7/8 336 kbps - 20 Mbps

    TPC 8-PSK Rate 17/18 362.7 kbps - 20 Mbps

    TPC 16-QAM Rate 3/4 384 kbps - 20 Mbps

    TPC 16-QAM Rate 7/8 448 kbps - 20 Mbps

    EDMAC and AUPC

  • 8/6/2019 CDM Qx Presentation

    51/66

    51

    Embedded Distant End Monitoring & Control

    Supports EDMAC and EDMAC-2 framing

    EDMAC Interoperable with CDM-600/CDM-600L and

    CDM-570/CDM-570L

    EDMAC-2

    Interoperable with CDM-570/CDM-570L

    Automatic Uplink Power Control

    Interoperable with CDM-600/CDM-600L (EDMAC framing)

    Interoperable with CDM-570/CDM-570L (EDMAC orEDMAC-2 framing)

    Internal Redundancy ForModulator/Demodulator Card(s)

  • 8/6/2019 CDM Qx Presentation

    52/66

    52

    Modulator/Demodulator Card(s)

    CDM-Qx can provide redundancy for modulatorand/or demodulator card(s) within the chassiswithout requiring an external switch 1:1 Redundancy for Modulator & Demodulator card when

    configured as a Modem

    1:1, 1:2 or 1:3 Redundancy when using Modulators Only

    or Demodulators Only It ONLY protects against a failure in the modulator

    and/or demodulator card

    No protection against failures in Data Interface,M&C module or other common sub-systems in thechassis

    For critical links, use of external redundancy is

    strongly recommended

    Management

  • 8/6/2019 CDM Qx Presentation

    53/66

    53

    g

    CDM-Qx can be managed through Modem front panel

    Menu driven, easy to operate, user interface via keypad anddisplay

    Nested menus provide access to all M&C functions

    Remote M&C port

    EIA-232 or EIA-485 operation Remote commands provide access to all M&C functions

    10/100BaseT Ethernet port Configuration and management using TCP/IP based protocols

    SNMP Web browser (http)

    telnet

    Access to all M&C functions

    M&C Screens (Web Based)

  • 8/6/2019 CDM Qx Presentation

    54/66

    54

    ( )

    Modem

    configuration

    M&C Screens (Web Based)

  • 8/6/2019 CDM Qx Presentation

    55/66

    55

    ( )

    Modulator & Demodulatorconfiguration

    Spectrum Analyzer Function

  • 8/6/2019 CDM Qx Presentation

    56/66

    56

    One of the demodulators can be used to viewthe spectrum or the constellation map

    When viewing spectrum, the demodulator is notavailable for user data

    Available through a stand alone MS Windowsapplication or a web browser

    Windows application can be downloaded from

    Comtech EF Datas web site

    Spectrum Analyzer (Windows App)

  • 8/6/2019 CDM Qx Presentation

    57/66

    57

    p y ( pp)

    Spectrum Analyzer (Web Based)

  • 8/6/2019 CDM Qx Presentation

    58/66

    58

    Additional Features

  • 8/6/2019 CDM Qx Presentation

    59/66

    59

    Rolloff ()

    20% and 35%

    External Redundancy Options

    1:10 redundancy switch

    CRS-300-Qx1:1 redundancy switch

    CRS-311-Qx

    Configuration Example 1

  • 8/6/2019 CDM Qx Presentation

    60/66

    60

    CDM-Qx with DoubleTalk Carrier-in-Carrier tosupport 1 T1

    Chassis 1

    DoubleTalk Carrier-in-Carrier license 128 ksps to 2.5 Mbps

    Modulator 1

    8-PSK Modulation (if needed)

    2nd Gen TPC encoder up to 5 Mbps

    Demodulator 1

    8-PSK Demodulation (if needed)

    2nd Gen TPC decoder up to 5 Mbps

    G.703 T1 Interface 1

    Configuration Example 2

  • 8/6/2019 CDM Qx Presentation

    61/66

    61

    CDM-Qx with DoubleTalk Carrier-in-Carrier tosupport 4 E1

    Chassis 1 DoubleTalk Carrier-in-Carrier license 128 ksps to 10 Mbps

    Modulator 1

    8-PSK Modulation (if needed) 2nd Gen TPC encoder up to 10 Mbps

    Demodulator 1 8-PSK Demodulation (if needed)

    2nd Gen TPC decoder up to 10 Mbps

    Quad E1 Data Interface 1

    Configuration Example 3

  • 8/6/2019 CDM Qx Presentation

    62/66

    62

    CDM-Qx with DoubleTalk Carrier-in-Carrier to support 20 Mbpsfull-duplex, 1:1 internally redundant Chassis 1

    DoubleTalk Carrier-in-Carrier license 128 ksps to 20 Mbps (online) DoubleTalk Carrier-in-Carrier license 128 ksps to 2.5 Mbps (backup)

    1:1 redundancy

    Modulator 2, each with

    8-PSK/16QAM Modulation (if needed) 2nd Gen TPC encoder up to 20 Mbps

    Data rate up to 20 Mbps

    Demodulator 2, each with

    8-PSK/16QAM Demodulation (if needed) 2nd Gen TPC decoder up to 20 Mbps

    Data rate up to 20 Mbps

    HSSI interface 1

    Conclusions

  • 8/6/2019 CDM Qx Presentation

    63/66

    63

    CDM-Qx with DoubleTalk Carrier-in-Carriercan

    Reduce OPEX

    Reduce CAPEX

    Increase link availability (i.e. margin) Increase throughput

    Typical payback period of 0 to 3 months

    Significant OPEX savings there after

    Modem Accessories

  • 8/6/2019 CDM Qx Presentation

    64/66

    64

    Variety of accessories to enhance the functionality ofour satellite modems

    1:1 and 1:N Redundancy Switches Provides fully automaticor manual protection of circuits

    Performance Enhancement Proxies Accelerates the TCPtraffic over impaired satellite links

    Comtech Monitor & Control System Provides management ofComtech EF Data equipment (modems, transceivers,converters and redundancy switches)

    And, more

    Comtech EF Data

  • 8/6/2019 CDM Qx Presentation

    65/66

    65

    Delivers global services and support

    Specializes in solutions that optimize

    satellite communications Has technologically advanced infrastructureproducts installed in more than 160countries

    Provides around the clock customersupport

    Has authorized service centers around theworld

    Is prepared to help you: Optimize satellite communications Minimize operating expenses

    Maximize transponder utilization

    Lower the total cost of ownership

  • 8/6/2019 CDM Qx Presentation

    66/66

    ADVANCED COMMUNICATION SOLUTIONS

    Contact Us:Contact Us:

    2114 West 7th Street2114 West 7th Street

    Tempe, AZ 85281Tempe, AZ 85281

    USAUSATel 1.480.333.2200Tel 1.480.333.2200

    FAX 1.480.333.2540FAX 1.480.333.2540

    [email protected]@comtechefdata.com

    www.comtechefdata.comwww.comtechefdata.com