studentebisazogadoe-brivi azris

liderebi

profesormaswavleblebi

abiturientebi/mSoblebi

kursdamTavre-bulebidamsaqmeblebi

kvleva

proeqtTan dakavSirebu-li morfologiuri kvlevis nawili Tsu-is morfologi-is institutis bazaze Ses-rulda. proeqtis es nawili rusTavelis erovnuli sa-

mecniero fondis mier daS-vebuli grantis farglebSi (sagranto proeqtis xelmZ-Rvaneli: besiki surgulaZe) ganxorcielda. Tsu-is mor-fologiis institutis mTa-vari mecnier-TanamSromlis dimitri korZaias gancxa-debiT, `proeqtma daada-stura varaudi (samecniero hipoTeza) nanonawilakebze eleqromagnituri veliT ze-moqmedebis Sedegad maTi `in vivo~ gaxurebisa da irgvliv mdebare qsovilebze Ter-muli zemoqmedebis SesaZ-leblobis Taobaze.

Tsu strategiuli ganviTare-bis gegmaze momuSave jgu-febma strategiuli ganviTa-rebis gegmis pirveladi dokumentis (2017-2021 ww.) Sesaxeb mosazrebebi da winadadebebi warmoadgines. Sexvedra Tsu-is vice-reqtorma mixeil Cxenkel-ma gaxsna: `jgufebSi da reqtoratSic intensiuri ganxilva mimdinareobda, SevitaneT garkveuli Sesworebebic. universitetis ganviTarebis strate-giis gegmis pirvel versias seriozuli daxvewa sWirdeba~, _ ganacxada mixeil Cxenkelma. samuSao jgufebis wevrebma warmoadgines SeniSvnebi dokumentSi terminebis dazustebasTan dakavSi-rebiT; miaCniaT, rom strategiuli ganviTarebis dokumentSi Tsu-is gan-viTarebisTvis saWiro cvlilebebi Tezisebis doneze unda Camoyalibdes

da ganxorcielebisTvis saWiro Ronis-Ziebebi calke, samoqmedo dokumentSi gaiweros, romelic cvladi xasiaTis iqneba.

reqtoratisa da sauniversiteto sazogadoebis TanamSromloba mxolod Tsu-is strategiuli ganviTarebis gegmis SemuSavebiT ar sruldeba.

`gadawyvetilebas yvela erTad vi-RebT. Cven varT Tanasworebi, kole-gebi. samoqmedo gegmis damtkicebis Semdeg, 2017 wlidan, Seiqmneba samuSao jgufebi, sadac Sevlen profesorebi, studentebi, samecniero-kvleviTi in-stitutebis warmomadgenlebi. isini samoqmedo gegmis ganxorcielebas mo-nitorings gauweven. es dokumenti Ria iqneba da etapobrivad cvlilebebis Setanac SegveZleba. procesSi CarTu-li yvela adamianis azri maqsimalurad

iqneba gaTvaliswinebuli~, _ aRniSna mixeil Cxenkelma.

am droisTvis dokumentze 7 Tema-turi samuSao jgufi muSaobs: 1. uni-versitetis marTva; 2. Tsu-is infra-struqturis ganviTareba; 3. studen-turi cxovreba da studentTa momsa-xureba; 4. samecniero da kvleviTi saq-mianoba; 5. saganmanaTleblo saqmiano-ba; 6. Tsu-is saqmianobis xarisxis Sefa-seba; 7. sazogadoebasTan urTierToba. TiToeulma jgufma Tsu-is reqtorats winadadebebi moxsenebebis saSualebiT da werilobiTi saxiT miawoda.

universitetis marTvis gaumjobe-sebis mimarTulebiT samuSao jgufi aucileblad miiCnevs administraciis

ivane javaxiSvilis saxelobis Tbilisis saxelmwifo universitetis gazeTi gamodis 1927 wlidan

n o m e r S i

me-11 gverdze

me-3 gverdze

kibos mkurnalobis inovaciuri meTodi

Tsu strategiuli ganviTarebis gegmaze muSaoba mimdinareobs

gv. 2

Tsu-s axali proreqtori hyavs

gv. 5

Tsu-Si fsiqologiuri sakonsultacio centri iqmneba

gv. 14

daTo maRraZis krebulis prezentacia Tsu-Si

gv. 5

napoleon kvaracxelias ivane javaxiSvilis saxelobis medali gadasces

gv. 3

risi gakeTeba igegmeba universitetSi

iaqtiure!

Seqmeni axali realoba

25 noemberi studenturi TviTmmarTvelobis

arCevnebis dRea

me-2 gverdze

gv. 6

cvlilebebis aucilebloba

universitetSi

stud-etikime-7-10 gv.

gv. 7

kompozitori dramaturgiuli

azrovnebiT

gia yanCelis

saRamo Tsu-Si

16noemberi,

oTxSabaTi, 2016 w., N¹13

kibos mkurnalobis axali meTodi 10 wliani muS-aobis Semdeg SemuSavda kanadis korporacia ,,farma kanadas” mier. avtorebi kana-daSi mcxovrebi qarTveli mecnieri, korporacia `farma kanadas~ direqtori, medici-nis doqtori besik surgulaZe da `farma kanadas~ wamyvani mecnier-TanamSromeli, medicinis doqtori Tamar cqitiSvili arian. kvlevis procesSi sxvadasxva etapze `farma kanada~ TanamSrom-lobda amerikis, germaniisa da saqarTvelos wamyvan samec-niero-kvleviT dawesebule-bebTan. am droisTvis meTodis klinikur danergvaze muSaoba israelSi, Tel-avivis univer-sitetsa da saqarTveloSi, ki-bos kvlevis centrSi igegmeba.

inovacia mkurnalobis dros damiznebiTi hiperTer-muli Terapiis samkurnalo-diagnostikuri meTodis gamo-yenebas gulisxmobs, romelic mikroskopuli zomis daziane-bebis aRmoCena-mkurnalobis saSualebas iZleva.

studenturi TviTmmarTvelobis

delegatobis kandidatebis

registracia 14-dan 18 noembris CaTvliT

iwarmoebs

Tbilisis universiteti

tsunewspaper @ tsu.ge www.tsu.gewww.tsu.ge

2

gamokiTxva studentTa jgufebis mier gaxmovanebul problemebze aqcentiT

Tsu-s axali proreqtori hyavs

`CemTvis didi pa-tivia mSobliur uni-versitetSi dabruneba. minda, yvela davarwmu-no, rom Cems mTel ener-gias, codnas da gamoc-dilebas alma-materis ganviTarebas movaxmar. darwmunebuli var, er-Toblivi ZalisxmeviT, Tbilisis saxelmwifo universitets msoflio rangis universitetebs Soris davamkvidrebT. intensiuri muSaoba mimdinareobs Tsu-is strategiuli ganvi-Tarebis gegmaze. masSi asaxul erTerT mTavar sakiTxze me vmuSaob, vgulisxmob samecnie-ro-kvleviTi institu-tebis akademiur pro-cesSi integracias. es xels Seuwyobs rogorc swavlebis xarisxis gazrdas, aseve, samec-niero-kvleviTi pro-cesis gaumjobesebas. saswavlo procesis gasaumjobeseblad da-matebiT vgegmavT qar-Tuli inteleqtualu-ri potencialis maq-simalur gamoyenebas da ucxoeli profeso-rebis mowvevas. Cveni prioritetia, rom Tbi-lisis saxelmwifo uni-versitetSi swavlebis done msoflio stan-dartebs Seesabamebo-des~, _ aRniSna mixeil Cxenkelma.

`Tbilisis saxelm-wifo universitetis ganviTarebis strate-giuli gegma Ria doku-mentia. es aris pirve-li SemTxveva, rodesac erTad SevqmniT iseT momavals, romelic yve-las gvinda, rom gvqon-des. Tsu-is reqtoris aqvs prerogativa, rom SearCios proreqtori da me es arCevani gava-keTe. mixeil Cxenkeli uxelmZRvanelebs im mimarTulebas, rome-lic dakavSirebulia strategiul dagegma-rebasTan, saerTaSori-so kontaqtebTan da im axal SinaarsTan, ro-melzec sauniversite-to sivrcis gadayvana gvsurs~, _ ganacxada Tsu-is reqtorma gior-gi SarvaSiZem.

preskonferenciaze giorgi SarvaSiZe stu-denturi TviTmmarTve-lobis sakiTxsac Seexo da ganmarta, rom stu-dentebis gadasawyve-tia, Tu rogori for-miT iarsebebs studen-turi warmomadgenloba Tbilisis saxelmwifo universitetSi. rac Seexeba studenturi cxovrebisTvis gamoyo-

fil xarjebs, reqtoris informaciiT, Seiqmne-ba specialuri komi-sia, romelic miiRebs gadawyvetilebas ama Tu im studenturi proeqtis dafinansebis Taobaze. komisiis Se-madgenlobaSi sxvadasx-va damkvirveblebi da saerTaSoriso organi-zaciebis warmomadgen-lebi Sevlen. aseve, iqm-neba axali, ombucmenis instituti, romelsac mediatoris funqcia eqneba. ukve Camoyalib-da `ndobis jgufi~, ro-melic studentebTan erTad imuSavebs. moax-lovebul studenturi TviTmmarTvelobis ar-CevnebTan dakavSirebiT ki reqtorma imedi ga-moTqva, rom kenWisyris procesi gamWvirvaled Catardeba da mas ara-samTavrobo seqtoric daakvirdeba. `aravi-Tari privilegirebu-li jgufebi Tbilisis saxelmwifo universi-tetSi aRar iqneba~, _ ganacxada giorgi Sar-vaSiZem.

nato obolaZe

Tsu-is reqtors axali moadgile yavs. giorgi SarvaSiZem proreqtoris postze profesori mixeil Cxenkeli daniSna, romelic Tsu-is ganvi-Tarebis strategiuli gegmis SemuSavebaSic CaerTveba.

giorgi SarvaSiZem axali proreqtori sazogadoebas 1 noembers brifingze warudgina. reqtoris gancxadeb-iT, mixeil Cxenkeli misi kvalifikaciis, ucxour umaR-les saswavleblebSi muSaobis gamocdilebis gaTval-iswinebiT SearCia. igi gaxlavT sruli profesori, aqvs amerikis sxvadasxva umaRles saswavlebelSi muSaobis daaxloebiT 20 wliani gamocdileba, saqarTveloSi 2008 wels dabrunda da qarTul-amerikuli universite-tis erT-erTi damfuZnebelia. Sesabamisad, qarTul umaRles saganmanaTleblo sistemaSi arsebul proble-mebsac kargad icnobs.

mixeil Cxenkelis biografiuli cnobebi

mixeil Cxenkelma oqros medliT daamTavra Tbilisis pirveli saSualo skola. man warCinebiT daamTavra Tbilisis saxelmwifo universitetis meqanika-maTematikis fakulteti, sadac igi iyo akademikos musxeliSvilis saxelobis stipedianti. mixeil Cxenkelma amerikis SeerTebul StatebSi daamTavra pensilvaniis universitetis doqtorantura, sadac mas mieniWa maTematikis doqtoris samecniero xarisxi.

mixeil Cxenkeli 20 wlis ganmavlobaSi aswavlida amerikis wamyvan universitetebSi. mas miRebuli aqvs mravali jildo samecniero da pedagogiuri moRvaweobisaTvis, maT Soris saprofesoro oskari saukeTeso swavlebisaTvis, pensilvaniis universitetis 9 jildo saukeTeso swavlebisaTvis, Golden Sachs-is fondis premia, samecniero-kvleviTi grantebi da stipendiebi. igi aris mravali samecniero statiis avtori, amerikaSi gamocemuli wignebis recenzenti da samecniero-kvleviTi sazogadoebis wevri. amerikis universitetebSi moRvaweobisas mixeil Cxenkeli iyo maTematikis departamentis kompiutingis komitetis Tavmjdomare, profesorTa senatis wevri, maTematikis da kompiuteruli mecnierebis sakonkurso komitetebis wevri, amerikis maTematikuri sazogadoebis studentTa samecniero konferenciebis Jiuris wevri, samecniero-kvleviTi konferenciebis da maTematikuri olompiadebis organizatori, Cengage Learning-is mrCeveli da goldvoteris premiis komitetis wevri.

mixeil Cxenkels aqvs mWidro profesiuli kavSirebi amerikis mravali wamyvani universitetis profesorebTan, maT Soris harvardis, prinstonis, pensilvaniis, ielis, kolumbiis, braunis, kornelis, Cikagos, berklis, niu iorkis, jons hopkinsis universitetebTan da masaCusetsis teqnologiis institutTan. mixeil Cxenkeli aris amerikis universitetebis profesorTa asociaciis wevri.

hobi: Wadraki, mxatvruli literatura, kino, musika, samTo-saTxilamu-ro sporti.

nato obolaZe

Tbilisis saxelmwifo univer-sitetis SemadgenlobaSi ofi-cialurad Sevida maRali ener-giebis fizikis samecniero-kvleviTi instituti da ilia vekuas saxelobis gamoyenebiTi maTematikis samecnie-ro-kvleviTi instituti. Sesabamisad, arCevnebi tardeba Tsu-is marTvis or-ganoebSi orive samecniero-kvleviTi erTeulidan warmomadgenlebis Seyva-nis mizniT. garda amisa, kenWisyris Se-degad unda airCion senatis ori axali wevric vadamde uflebamosileba Sewy-vetili wevrebis nacvlad (erTi stu-denti da erTi akademiuri personali).

`arCevnebis Sedegad Tsu-is am da-moukidebel samecniero-kvleviT erT-eulebsac TiTo-TiTo warmomadge-neli eyolebaT senatsa da akademiur sabWoSi. senatis wevrad, aseve, unda avirCioT erTi studenti medicinis fakultetidan da erTi akademiuri personali zust da sabunebismetyve-lo mecnierebaTa fakultetidan. aka-demiuri sabWos arCevnebisTvis kandi-datebis registracia 14 noembridan 18 noembris CaTvliT iwarmoebs. senatis arCevnebisTvis ki registracia 15 no-embridan daiwyo da 7 kalendaruli dRe gagrZeldeba. registraciisTvis saWiro sabuTebis CamonaTvali gan-Tavsebulia Tsu-is veb-gverdze~, _ ganacxada akademiuri da warmomadgen-lobiTi sabWoebis arCevnebis mizniT Seqmnili saarCevno komisiis Tavmjdo-

marem gvanca xasiam. akademiuri da warmomadgenlobiTi

sabWoebis arCevnebis mizniT Seqmnil saarCevno komisiaSi Sedian liana abe-salaSvili _ Tsu-is maRali energiebis fizikis samecniero-kvleviTi insti-tutis ufrosi mecnier-TanamSromeli; giorgi amiranaSvili _ iuridiuli fakultetis asistenti; cisana gava-Seli _ zust da sabunebismetyvelo mecnierebaTa fakultetis asistent-profesori; manana kakabaZe _ medici-nis fakultetis asistent-profesori; giorgi maxarobliSvili _ iuridiuli fakultetis asistent-profesori da jemal rogava _ ilia vekuas saxelo-bis gamoyenebiTi maTematikis samec-niero kvleviTi institutis ufrosi mecnier-TanamSromeli da zust da sabunebismetyvelo mecnierebaTa fa-kultetis asocirebuli profesori.

25 noembers Tsu-is akademiuri sabWosa da senatis axal wevrTa

arCevnebi gaimarTeba

Tsu-is studenturi TviTmmarT-velobis arCevnebisTvis cen-traluri saarCevno komisia dakompleqtebulia. pirveli sxdoma 9 noembers gaimarTa, sadac Tavmjdoma-red iuridiuli fakultetis asistenti demetre egnataSvili airCies. Tavmj-domaris moadgilis funqciebs Tsu-is saswavlo procesis marTvis samsaxuris ufrosi specialisti gvanca xasia asru-lebs. komisiis mdivani ki ekonomikisa da biznesis fakultetis asistent-profe-sori valerian argutaSvili gaxlavT. centraluri saarCevno komisia sul 7 we-vrisgan Sedgeba.

kandidatebis registracia 14 noem-bers daiwyo da 18 noembers dasrulde-ba. wardgenil dokumentaciaSi, xarvezis dafiqsirebis SemTxvevaSi, kandidatebs gamosasworeblad damatebiT samdRiani vada eqnebaT. centraluri saarCevno ko-misiis informaciiT, am droisTvis stu-dentTa aqtivoba sakmaod maRalia.

`damoukidebelma kandidatebma da-saregistrireblad maTi fakultetis studentebis 2%-is xelmowerebi unda warmoadginon, organizaciebma ki _ 30%-isa. Tbilisis saxelmwifo universitetSi sul 7 fakultetia da TiToeulze or-ori saarCevno ubani gaixsneba, garda me-dicinis fakultetisa, sadac erTi ubani

ifunqcionirebs. erTi saarCveno ubani gaixsneba ekonomikisa da biznesis fakul-tetis turizis saerTaSoriso skolaSic, radgan saganmanaTleblo struqturuli erTeulia. saubno saarCevno komisiebis dakompleqteba centralur saarCveno komisias evaleba, Tumca fakultetebic dagvexmarebian Sesabamisi gamocdilebis mqone pirTa SerCevaSi~, _ gviTxra cesko-s Tavmjdomaris moadgilem gvanca xasiam.

dadgenilia amomrCevelTa zusti raodenoba, xmis micemis ufleba 20615 aqtiuri statusis mqone students aqvs.

jerjerobiT ucnobia, Tu romeli or-ganizaciebi daakvirdebian Tsu-is stu-denturi TviTmmarTvelobis arCevnebs.

centraluri saarCveno komisia Tsu-is pirveli korpusis 211-e auditoriaSi muSaobs.

moaxlovebul studenturi TviTm-marTvelobis arCevnebTan dakavSire-biT reqtorma giorgi SarvaSiZem ime-di gamoTqva, rom kenWisyris procesi gamWvirvaled Catardeba da mas ara-samTavrobo seqtoric daakvirdeba. misi TqmiT, samomavlod studentebis gadasawyvetia, Tu rogori formiT iarsebebs studenturi warmomadgen-loba Tbilisis saxelmwifo universi-tetSi.

nato obolaZe

studenturi TviTmmarTvelobis

delegatobis kandidatebis registracia 14-dan 18

noembris CaTvliT iwarmoebspirveli gverdidan

senatis daakademiuri sabWos

axali wevrebis arCevnebi

2016

Tbilisisuniversiteti

tsunewspaper @ tsu.gewww.tsu.ge

3

_ ramdenadac cnobilia, apirebT kursdamTavrebulTa fondis Seqmnas. ras moemsaxureba es fondi?

_ vvaraudobT, rom momaval seme-strSi Seiqmneba kursdamTavrebulTa asociacia, universitetis megobarTa klubi da universitetis ganviTarebis fondi, romlebic aqtiurad daiwyeben funqcionirebas 2017-2018 saswavlo wlisTvis.

_ ra gegmebi gaqvT inglisuri enis swavlebis gaZlierebasTan dakavSirebiT? Tqveni informaciiT, ramdenad saTanadod asrulebs eneb-is centri Tavis movaleobas? ra aris gasaumjobesebeli?

_ zogadad, enebis swavleba auci-lebelia da amaze araerTxel gvqonda saubari.

saqme isaa, rom sxvadasxva mxridan sxvadasxva informacia modis: arse-bobs studentebis nawili, romlebic ukmayofiloni arian ucxo enebis swav-lebis im doniT, rac universitetSia da arsebobs studentTa is jgufic, ro-melic kmayofilia. swavlebis xarisxi, ideaSi, calsaxad gasaumjobesebelia da amas ar sWirdeba didi sja-baasi, Tumca, rogor da ra saSualebebiT, amaze, upriani iqneba, rom enebis cen-tri Camoyalibdes. mas, albaT, eqneba Tavisi pozicia, radgan, rogorc vici, didi xnis ganmavlobaSi amuSavebdnen koncefcias _ Tu rogor unda gaaqti-urdes swavleba da rogor mivaRwioT ukeTes Sedegs.

_ ramdenadac CvenTvis cnobilia, germaniis universitetma Tsu-s aka-demiuri bazis gamarTulobisTvis specialuri programa aCuqa, romel-ic ar amuSavebula. xom ar aris dagegmili konkretuli RonisZie-bebi saswavlo procesis marTvis ba-zebis muSaobis gasaumjobeseblad?

_ es programa namdvilad arsebob-da da mas erqva NOA, romelic miunxe-nis teqnikuri universitetis saCuqari iyo (ukve 6 weli gavida mas Semdeg, rac es programa gvaCuqes). saerTaSori-so organizaciebis mier gamoyofili sakmaod soliduri Tanxa moxmarda am programis adaptirebas, raTa es pro-grama qarTul realobas morgeboda. 2011 wels es baza gasaSvebad mzad iyo, Tumca ar amuSavebula, rac Zalian cu-dia.

am etapze or Temas gamovyof: erTia is, rom TviTon biurokratiuli saqmis warmoeba, romelic mimdinareobs ad-ministraciaSi, ar aris dafuZnebuli arc erT kompiuterul programaze. Cven Zalian intensiurad vmuSaobT fi-nansTa saministrosTan. man kargi sa-Cuqari gagvikeTa _ ufasod gvaZlevs sistemas, romelic moawesrigebs do-kumentbrunvas administraciaSi, rac TavisTavad kargi saqmea. paralelu-rad, Cven sakmaod didi xani dagvWir-da, rom gvenaxa, sad iyo miunxenis uni-versitetis mier naCuqari programa. igi axla napovnia da gadaveciT Cvens partniorebs finansTa saministroSi, romlebic Seafaseben dRevandel md-gomareobas da imas, Tu ramdenad SeiZ-leba am orma programam paralelurad imuSaos. Tu es Sedgeba, anu admini-straciuli saqmis warmoeba Tu miebme-ba studenturi saqmis warmoebas da ba-zebs, karg Sedegs miviRebT. kidev er-Txel vimeoreb, rom, samwuxarod, 2011 wels ar moxda am programis universi-tetis sivceSi amuSaveba. es produqti axla Microsoft-ma iyida, magram, rogorc Cvenma partniorebma gvacnobes, vinai-dan is ukve naCuqaria, Tanxis gadaxda aRar mogviwevs. axla vadgenT, Tu ram-denad Tavsebadia es ori sistema da ramdenad SeiZleba misi ganaxleba.

aucilebelia, rom saswavlo proce-sis marTvis bazebi gaimarTos da advi-li samarTavi iyos ara mxolod momxma-reblisTvis, aramed maTTvisac, vinc am bazebze muSaobs, vTqvaT, igive, admi-nistraciis TanamSromlebisTvis. amiT biurokratia Semcirdeba, gaizrdeba siswrafe, rac Zalian sagrZnobi iqneba momxmareblisTvis.

_ Tqven ganacxadeT, rom unda Seiqmnas ombudsmenis instituti studentebTan urTierTobisTvis. rodidan apirebT am institutis amuSavebas da aris Tu ara ukve gan-sazRvruli, rogor dakompleqtdeba da ra funqciebi eqneba mas?

_ aucilebelia, rom Seiqmnas jgu-fi, romelSic Sevlen profesorebi. es unda iyos ndobis jgufi, romelsac Cven vTxovT, rom Camoayalibon xed-va, Tu ra unda iyos funqcionali da Sinaarsi im saqmianobisa, rac studen-turma ombudsmenma unda gaakeTos. maT unda SeimuSaon samuSaoebis aR-

werilobebi; unda moifiqron _ vin unda iyos es adamiani _ fsiqologi, konfliqtologi Tu iuristi; rogori begraundi, ganaTleba, gamocdileba da pirovnuli Tvisebebi unda hqondes mas. Cven vvaraudobT, rom im komisiaSi, romelic Ria konkursis wesiT Sear-Cevs studentur ombudsmens, yvela dainteresebuli mxare iqneba warmod-genili. mas eqneba mediatoris roli administraciasa da studentebs, studentur jgufebs, an profesorsa da students Soris. misi gadasawyve-ti iqneba nebismieri sakiTxi, rome-lic SeiZleba gadaiWras martivad da swrafad, raTa gamovlenili problema ar gadaizardos konfliqtSi. es iqne-ba saukeTeso instituti, sadac mox-deba poziciebis Sejereba/daaxloeba. saerTodac, unda aRdges dialogis formiT komunikaciis kultura da am dialogis fasilitatori iqneba om-budsmeni, romelsac esmis _ ra aris akademiuri sivrce, marTavs am sivrces da, kanonidan gamomdinare, sazRvravs, Tu rogor SeiZleba urTierTobebis dalageba.

_ ramdenadac CvenTvis cnobilia Seiqmneba calke komisiac, romelic studentur proeqtebs ganixilavs...

_ vinaidan arsebobs pretenziebi, rom warsulSi studentur proeqtebze

Tanxebi arasworad iqna gamoyenebuli, yvelani SevTanxmdiT, rom aseTi ram aRar unda ganmeordes. aucilebelia, arsebobdes transfarantuli, gamW-virvale meqanizmi imisa, Tu rogor na-wildeba is Tanxebi, romlebic miemar-Teba studenturi cxovrebis gasaum-jobeseblad. studenturi samecniero proeqtebis an, vTqvaT, alpiniadis, koncertis an raime sxva saxis Ronis-Ziebebisa Tu aqtivobebis dafinanse-bisTvis aucilebelia arsebobdes ko-misia, romlis muSaobis wesic gasagebi iqneba yvelasTvis. kerZod, proeqtis

avtorebma unda icodnen, rogor da ra principebze dayrdnobiT iRebs komi-sia gadawyvetilebas; ra aris moTxov-na; rogori proeqti unda Semovides; rogor unda iyos is Sesrulebuli da a.S. es aris Cveulebrivi rutinuli samuSao, romelic aucileblad iyo gasakeTebeli da, samwuxarod, ar keT-deboda. radgan daisva amdeni SekiTx-va, ukeTesia, am komisiaSi Sediodnen wevrebi, romlebic romelime studen-tur mxaresTan dakavSirebulni ar arian. SeiZleba es iyos arasamTavrobo organizaciis, anac saerTaSoriso or-ganizaciebis warmomadgenlebi, vinc monawileobas miiRebs am sagranto ko-misiis muSaobaSi, rac miRebulia da kargi praqtikaa. Tu raRac kiTxviTi niSnebi gaCndeba, iqneba imis saSualeba, rom mimarTon komisias, romelic adek-vatur, gasageb pasuxebs gascems. anu, es aris is sakiTxi, romelic aucilebe-lad unda iyos mudmivad cxare debate-bis sagani. vimeoreb, radgan daisva aseTi kiTxvebi, modiT, gavakeToT ise, rom aRar gaCndes SekiTxvebi _ TviTon procedura iyos gasagebi, gamWvirvale da sando.

esaubranino kakulia

risi gakeTeba igegmeba universitetSi

optimizaciis dawyebas, menejmentis daxvewas, marTvis procesSi akademiuri personalis CarTulobas, eleqtronu-li marTvis sistemis danergvas, rac bi-urokratiuli barierebis Semcirebisa da saqmis warmoebis gamartivebis auci-lebeli winapirobaa. Tsu-is saqmiano-bis xarisxis Sefasebisa da samecniero-kvleviTi saqmianobis jgufis wevrebma iniciativa gamoTqves, rom daixvewos da dainergos administraciis muSaobis Sefasebis axali meTodebi: `aucilebe-lia, rom administraciuli persona-lis Sefasebis sistema raodenobriv-Tan erTad Tvisebriv komponentebsac iTvaliswinebdes~, _ ganmarta Tsu-is xarisxis uzrunvelyofis samsaxuris ufrosma Tamar vefxvaZem.

`centraluri da safakulteto ad-ministraciebis funqciebi unda gai-mijnos, aucilebelia administraciis optimizacia, magram ar unda miviRoT naCqarevi gadawyvetileba, radgan zo-gierT erTeulSi SesaZloa kadrebis nakleboba iyos, nawilSi ki _ piriqiT. administracia studentebisa da aka-demiuri personalisTvis optimaluri garemos Seqmnas unda emsaxurebodes. universitetisTvis sasargeblo iqne-

ba, Tu akademiuri personalic miiRebs marTvis procesSi monawileobas~, _ ganacxada `universitetis marTvis jgufis~ moderatorma, profesorma levan gordezianma.

`miviCnevT, rom mniSvnelovania se-mestris bolos akademiuri da admi-nistraciuli personalis Sefaseba. maT Soris, vgulisxmob safakulteto administraciis personalisa da fa-kultetebis dekanebsac. aucilebelia eleqtronuli marTvis sistemis amoq-medeba Tbilisis saxelmwifo univer-sitetSi~, _ aRniSna samecniero da kv-leviTi saqmianobis jgufis warmomad-genelma aleqsandre TevzaZem.

Tsu-Si eleqtronuli marTvis si-stema rom aucileblad dainergeba da gansakuTrebul sirTules ar war-moadgens, reqtoris moadgilem mixeil Cxenkelma daadastura. rac Seexeba universitetis dafinansebis sakiTxs, `universitetis marTvis jgufis~ mo-sazrebiT, am mimarTulebiT sakanon-mdeblo cvlilebebis ganxorcielebaa aucilebeli. amave dros, reqtora-ti finansebis moZiebis alternati-ul formazec muSaobs, igulisxmeba kursdamTavrebulTa fondis Seqmna da Tbilisis saxelmwifo universitetSi arsebuli inteleqtualuri resursis gonivrulad gamoyeneba.

`sabunebismetyvelo fakultets aqvs potenciali, rom inteleqtualu-ri sakuTrebis Semdgomi patentiza-ciis da komercializaciis Sedegad kolosaluri Semosavali Semoitanos. Tumca, Cemi gamocdilebidan vici, rom rodesac komercializaciis sakiTxs exebi da TanamSromlob ucxoeTTan,

advilad mowyvladi xdebi, Tu univer-siteti iuridiuli mxardaWeriT gver-diT ar gidgas~, _ aRniSna Tsu-is bio-fizikis institutis mecnier-TanamS-romelma sofo burjanaZem.

`mTavaria, Tbilisis saxelmwifo universitetSi arsebobs intele-qtualuri produqti da aRniSnu-

li sakiTxis mosagvarebel formaze konsesuss mivaRwevT. zogadad, da-finansebis gareSe samecniero da aka-demiuri procesi ver ganviTardeba. garkveuli regulaciebis Seswavlis Semdeg aRmoCnda, rom samecniero-kvleviTi grantebis didi nawilis da-bruneba rusTavelis fondSi gviwevs. es Tanxebi, SesaZlebelia, rom uni-versitetSi darCes da samecniero-kvleviTi procesis ganviTarebas mox-mardes. universitetSi dafinansebis mozidvis kuTxiT kursdamTavrebul-Ta resursis gamoyenebas vgegmavT. es aprobirebuli praqtikaa, magaliTad, aSS-Si warmatebuli kursdamTavrebu-lebi finansurad exmarebian TavianT alma-maters. Tbilisis saxelmwifo universitets bevri warmatebuli kursdamTavrebuli hyavs. vapirebT, rom analogiuri sistema aqac davn-ergoT. gia SarvaSiZis iniciativiT iqmneba kursdamTavrebulTa fondi. mobilizebuli resursi moxmardeba universitetSi anazRaurebis gaumjo-besebasac – profesor-maswavleble-bis, mecnier-TanamSromlebis xelfa-sebi, rbilad rom vTqvaT, savalalo mdgomareobaSia~, _ ganacxada mixeil Cxenkelma.

Tsu strategiuli ganviTarebis gegmaze muSaoba mimdinareobs

pirveli gverdidan

me-4 gverdze

kiTxvebs reqtori giorgi SarvaSiZe pasuxobs

studentur ombudsmens eqneba mediatoris roli administraciasa da studentebs, stu-dentur jgufebs, an profesorsa da stu-dents Soris. misi gadasawyveti iqneba ne-bismieri sakiTxi, romelic SeiZleba gadai-Wras martivad da swrafad, raTa gamovleni-li problema ar gadaizardos konfliqtSi.

am droisTvis akademiuri kon-kursebis axali kriteriumebi ukve muSavdeba, sadac dargobri-vi specifikis faqtoric iqneba gaTvaliswinebu-li

Tbilisis universiteti

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4

Tsu-is strategiuli ganviTarebis gegmaSi samecniero da kvleviTi saq-mianobis ganviTareba saswavlo pro-cesisgan gancalkevebiT ar ganixile-ba. amisaTvis samuSao jgufis wevrebi aucileblad miiCneven rigi RonisZie-bebis ganxorcielebas _ akademiuri konkursebis Casatareblad axali kri-teriumebis SemuSavebas, silabusebis saavtoro uflebebis dacvis sistemis danergvas da, aseve, silabusebis um-aRlesi ganaTlebis standartebTan SesabamisobaSi moyvanas, yvela samec-niero dargSi samecniero Jurnale-bis Seqmnas, rig SemTxvevebSi fakul-tetebis dargobriv optimizacias, kontrols plagiatze, mecnierebaSi axalgazrdebis mozidvas da mecnier-TanamSromlebisTvis doqtorantebis ayvanis uflebis miniWebas.

`akademiur Tanamdebobebze kon-kursebi mudmivad mimdinareobs da 2017 wels es aqtiur fazaSi Sedis. gvWir-deba axali sakonkurso kriteriume-bi, winaaRmdeg SemTxvevaSi miviRebT srul qaoss. Cvens fakultetze wle-bis ganmavlobaSi impaqt-faqtoriani JurnalebiT xdeboda manipulireba. geografiis mimarTulebiT am mxriv vi-Tareba rTulia, radgan aseT JurnalSi

statiis dabeWdva did xarjebs ukav-Sirdeba. nonsensia, rodesac Tsu-Si geografia gayofilia da misi erTi mi-marTuleba socialur da politikur mecnierebaTa fakultets ekuTvnis, meore ki zustsa da sabunebismetyvelo mecnierebaTa fakultets. aucilebe-lia fakultetebis dargobrivi opti-mizacia. xelfasebis raodenoba yo-velwliurad icvleba da saWiroa amis dastabilureba~, _ ganacxada Tsu-is geografiis mimarTulebis profesor-ma nodar elizbaraSvilma.

Tsu-is vice-reqtoris informaci-iT, am droisTvis akademiuri konkur-sebis axali kriteriumebi ukve muSav-deba, sadac dargobrivi specifikis faqtoric iqneba gaTvaliswinebuli: `yvela dargs aqvs Tavisi specifika da Zalian male akademiur sabWoSi Cven Se-valT konkretuli winadadebebiT. es exeba ara mxolod samecniero, aramed saswavlo komponentebsac. magaliTad, akademiur konkursSi monawile piro-vneba, romelsac Tsu-Si leqciebi wa-kiTxuli ar aqvs, aucileblad Caata-rebs saCvenebel leqcias, romelsac komisiis wevrebTan erTad studente-bic daeswrebian. komisia Tavisi ga-dawyvetilebis miRebisas aucileblad gaiTvaliswinebs studentTa mosazre-bebsac. Cven davayenebT winadadebebs akademiur sabWoze da Semdeg sabWo miiRebs gadawyvetilebas~, _ ganmarta mixeil Cxenkelma.

rac Seexeba samecniero-kvlevi-Ti institutebis saswavlo proce-sTan daaxloebas, rac universitetSi mecnierebis ganviTarebis erTerT mniSvnelovan winapirobad moiazre-ba, Tsu-is reqtorati axali inicia-tiviT gamodis. momavali semestridan igegmeba yvela fakultetze yvela mi-marTulebiT yovelkvireuli samec-niero-kvleviTi seminarebis Catareba, romelSic fakultetis akademiuri personali da, aseve, Sesabamisi darg-obrivi samecniero-kvleviTi institu-tis mecnier-TanamSromlebi miiReben monawileobas. seminarebi samive um-aRlesi saganmanaTleblo safexuris studentebisTvis Ria iqneba. iniciati-vis mizani axali garemos Seqmnaa, sad-ac students, profesorsa da mecnier-TanamSromlebs Soris TanamSromloba gaRrmavdeba.

samuSao jgufebma warmoadgines studenturi cxovrebisa da student-Ta momsaxurebis sferoSi arsebuli problemebic. Sedegebis mixedviT mo-sagvarebel sakiTxebad dasaxelda _ studentebsa da administracias Soris komunikacia, saTanado socialuri ga-remos Seqmna, ucxo enebis swavleba, eleqtronuli swavlebis danergva, saxelmZRvaneloebis problemis mog-vareba, studentTa srulfasovani momsaxureba-konsultacia, student-

Ta dasaqmeba-praqtika, sauniversite-to infrastruqturul problemebze zrunva.

`sauniversiteto infrastruqtu-ris ganviTareba aris strategiulad mniSvnelovani gamowveva CvenTvis. problema bevri gaqvs. avtorizaciisT-vis SesaZloa aRmovCndeT saTadarigo farTis ijariT aRebis aucileblobis winaSe. kvebis obieqtebi gasaxsnelia, unda vizrunoT specialuri saWiroe-bis mqone pirTa pirobebis Seqmnaze, samedicino punqtebis gaxsnaze. es is problemebia, romelic yvelasTvis naTelia da aucilebelia, rom gadaiW-ras~, _ aRniSna Tamar vefxvaZem.

`gasxvisebulia da am dromde ver davibruneT saswavlo-savele baze-bi, romelic 2011 wels gayides da am procesSi universitetis zogierTi struqturuli erTeulic iyo CarTu-li. saSualo skolebSi cvlilebebi mimdinareobs da axla ukve bakalavria-tis studentebsac SeuZliaT skolebSi aswavlon. Tumca, akademiur saswavlo procesTan isini samuSao saaTebs ver uTavseben. Tu am sakiTxs movawesri-gebT, studentebs dasaqmebis seriozu-li areali eqnebaT~, _ ganacxada pro-fesorma nodar elizbaraSvilma.

`seriozuli problemaa ucxo enis swavleba. Cveni mizania, rom students SeeZlos Tavis dargSi teqstis wakiTx-va _ iqneba es saxelmZRvanelo Tu sta-tia. Targmans xSir SemTxvevaSi jobia,

rom Cvenma profesuram Seqmnas Tavisi saxelmZRvanelo. aseve, vfiqrob, rom unda Seiqmnas profesoris gverdi, sadac ganTavsdeba profesoris naS-romebi, silabusebi, saleqcio kursebi da saxelmZRvaneloebi. aseTi midgoma saswavlo process gaacocxlebs~, _ aRniSna leqsikografiuli centris xelmZRvanelma, profesorma TinaTin margalitaZem.

`Tu Cven gvinda, rom viyoT Taname-drove standartebis Sesabamisi umaR-lesi saswavlebeli, aucileblad unda ganviTardes eleqtronuli swavlebis mxare. aRvniSnav, rom eleqtronuli swavlebis modeli dasanergia, radgan rig fakultetebze saerTod ar funq-cionirebs. amave dros mniSvnelovania, rom saswavlo programebi ganaxldes da dasaqmebis bazarTan iyos misadage-buli~, _ aRniSna humanitarul mec-nierebaTa fakultetis doqtorantma giorgi grigolaSvilma.

studenturi cxovrebisa da stu-dentTa momsaxurebis jgufis warmo-madgenelma, Tsu-is studentTa karie-ruli ganviTarebis centris TanamSro-melma elza kupraSvilma isaubra cen-tris ganviTarebis aucileblobaze.

Sexvedraze Sejerdnen mosazreba-ze, rom problemaa ara mxolod dasa-qmebis adgilebis moZieba, aramed stu-dentTa kvalifikaciac, rac, xSir Sem-TxvevaSi, damsaqmeblebis moTxovnebs ver akmayofilebs.

`dasaqmebis sakiTxTan dakavSire-biT dagegmili maqvs yvela fakulte-tis dekanTan Sexvedrebi, raTa aka-demiuri programebis gadaxaliseba daiwyos. Cveni survilia, yvela fakul-tetze moxdes potenciuri damsaqmeb-lebis identifikacia da maTi CarTva akademiuri programebis SemuSavebaSi. mniSvnelovania Teoriuli codnis mi-Reba, magram dRes damsaqmeblebi iTxo-ven konkretuli praqtikuli unar-Cve-vebis mqone kadrebs. aqedan gamomdina-re, gvaqvs survili, rom maT programe-bis SemuSavebaSi, silabusebis doneze, aqtiuri monawileoba miiRon. momaval wels Tbilisis saxelmwifo univer-sitets avtorizaciis gavla uwevs da saswavlo programebis akreditaciis erT-erTi mniSvnelovani kriteriumi swored dasaqmebis sakiTxia~, _ gana-cxada mixeil Cxenkelma.

Sexvedraze studentebis mier wa-moyenebuli problemebis nawilis ga-daWra Tsu-is reqtorats ukve dawye-buli aqvs. magaliTad, socialur da politikur mecnierebaTa fakultetis studentma roma kalandaZem gamoTqva axali struqturuli erTeulis Seqm-nis iniciativa, romelic studentebis uflebebs daicavs: `vfiqrob, mniSvne-lovania, rom ombucmenis arCeva Tu da-niSvnis procesi iyos gamWvirvale da formis SemuSavebaSi studentebmac mi-iRon monawileoba~. ombucmenis insti-tutis amoqmedeba, reqtoris inicia-tiviT, ukve dagegmilia da am procesSi studentebic miiReben monawileobas. aseve, gadawyda eleqtronuli swavle-bis sistemis danergvac, rac ucxoeli profesor-maswavleblebis Tsu-is sas-wavlo procesSi CarTvis erTerT saSu-alebadac moiazreba. mixeil Cxenkelma ganmarta, rom `eleqtronuli swavle-bis meSveobiT Tsu-is profesorebic waikiTxaven leqciebs ucxoeli stu-dentebisTvis, anu inteleqtualuri resursis gacvlis procesic daiwyeba~.

sazogadoebasTan urTierTobis samuSao jgufis wevrebs warmodgeni-li aqvT dokumenti, sadac gawerilia universitetis sakomunikacio stra-tegia. gegma iTvaliswinebs, `Tsu-is saqmianobis Taobaze sazogadoebis ukeT informirebas, gamWvirvalobis zrdas, sazogadoebasTan farTo dia-logis warmoebas, miznobriv audito-riasTan sakomunikacio sistemis gaum-jobesebasa da, saerTo jamSi, Tsu-is imijisa da cnobadobis amaRlebas rogorc regionis, ise saerTaSoriso masStabiT~.

am droisTvis Tsu strategiuli gan-viTarebis gegmaze (2017-2021 ww.) muSao-ba grZeldeba. uaxloes momavalSi do-kumentis ganaxlebuli samuSao varian-ti universitetis veb-gverdze da spe-cialur feisbuq-gverdze aitvirTeba.

Tsu strategiuli ganviTarebis gegmis pirveli versiis ganxilva 11 no-embers gaimarTa.

nato obolaZe

Tsu strategiuli ganviTarebis gegmaze muSaoba mimdinareobs

mesame gverdidan

roman kalandaZe

momavali semestridan igegmeba yvela fa-kultetze yvela mimarTulebiT yovelk-vireuli samecniero-kvleviTi seminarebis Catareba, romelSic fakultetis akademi-uri personali da, aseve, Sesabamisi darg-obrivi samecniero-kvleviTi institutis mecnier-TanamSromlebi miiReben monawi-leobas.

studentma roma kalandaZem ga-moTqva axali struqturuli erTeulis Seqm-nis iniciativa, romelic stu-dentebis ufle-bebs daicavs: `vfiqrob, mniSv-nelovania, rom ombudsmenis ar-Ceva Tu daniSv-nis procesi iyos gamWvirvale da formis SemuSa-vebaSi studen-tebmac miiRon monawileoba.

internetsivrceSi Tsu-is da-culi dokumentebis eleqtro-nuli veb-gverdi (http://ebooks.tsu.ge/) Seiqnma. resursi moicavs nabe-Wdi da audiowignebis, perioduli gamocemebis, disertaciebisa da fotodokumentebis eleqtronul versiebs. fondi yoveldRiurad ivseba daskanerebuli publika-ciebiT, maTi gacnoba SesaZlebe-lia Tsu-is internetqselis ga-moyenebiT. universitetis miRma momxmarebeli `xedavs~ mxolod cifruli biblioTekis katalogs, magram publikaciebis eleqtro-nul versiebs ver gaxsnis. vfi-qrobT, maTi wakiTxva uaxloes mo-mavalSi SesaZlebeli gaxdeba uni-versitetis sivrcis miRmac, saav-toro uflebebis kanonmdeblobis normebis gaTvaliswinebiT.

cifruli katalogi ixsneba yvela tipis veb-brauzerSi da Tav-sebadia Tanamedrove smartfoneb-Tan da planSetur kompiutereb-Tan. madlierebiT miviRebT Tqvens rCevasa da SeniSvnebs, romlebsac SesaZleblobis farglebSi gaviT-valiswinebT.

universitetis biblioTekisadministracia

cnobisaTvis

Tbilisisuniversiteti

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5fsiqologiisa da ganaTlebis mecnierebaTa fakultetze

Tsu-Si fsiqologiuri sakonsultaciocentri iqmneba

`RirsebebiT gamorCeul pirov-nebas dResac akvirvebs varskvlave-biT moWedili ca da zneobrivi ka-noni Tavis TavSi _ man marTlac am filosofiiT icxovra. profesori napoleon kvaracxelia Rrmad gans-wavluli mkvlevari, originaluri moazrovne, gamorCeuli pirovne-baa, romelsac mniSvnelovani Rvaw-li miuZRvis rogorc axalgazrdo-bis aRzrdis saqmeSi, ise Teoriuli filosofiis problemebis siRrmi-seul kvlevaSi. napoleon kvaracxe-lias, Tavisi `tragikuli mdgomareo-bidan~ gamomdinare, wlebis ganmav-lobaSi filosofiis mimarTulebiT gamocxadebul konkursebSi monawi-leoba ar miuRia. amitomac reqtora-tis gadawyvetilebiT, 2006 wlidan 2012 wlamde Tsu-Si igi leqciebis sx-vadasxva kurss sapatio profesoris statusiT kiTxulobda. wels ki mas damsaxurebulad mieniWa ivane java-xiSvilis saxelobis medali, rac yve-la universitetelisTvis umaRlesi jildoa~, _ ganacxada Tsu-is fi-losofiis institutis xelmZRvanel-ma, profesorma demur jalaRoniam.

sazeimo RonisZiebaze mecniers sapatio jildos miReba Tsu-is hu-

manitarul mecnierebaTa fakul-tetis dekanma nana gafrindaSvilma miuloca: `dRes universiteti gansa-kuTrebul pativs miagebs sauniver-siteto ojaxis gamorCeul profe-sors, baton napoleon kvaracxelias, romelmac mravali weli iRvawa uni-versitetSi da romlis didi wvli-lic aris imaSi, rom dRes qarTu-li filosofiuri skola tols ar udebs evropuli universitetebis filosofiur skolebs. mecnierisT-vis 70 weli arc cotaa da arc bevri... es araCveulebrivi asakia. Tqven Se-giZliaT, is didi codna da gamocdi-leba, romelic gaqvT, kvlavac gau-ziaroT studentebsa da axalgazrda kolegebs. sauniversiteto sivrce xom imiTac aris gamorCeuli, rom aq Taobebi harmoniulad Tanaarsebo-ben. am TvalsazrisiT, SeiZleba iT-qvas, Cveni fakulteti gamorCeulia. misasalmebelia, rom sauniversite-to sazogadoebam jerovnad daafasa Tqveni Rvawli~, _ ganacxada nana gafrindaSvilma.

sazeimo RonisZiebaze 70 wlis fi-losofosma, profesorma napoleon kvaracxeliam damswre sazogadoebas `gaumxila~, rom misTvis, rogorc

mecnierisTvis, ivane javaxiSvilis medali yvelaze maRali jildoa da rom universitetSi moRvawe adamia-nisTvis amaze didi dafaseba ar ar-sebobs.

`didi siyvaruliT minda gavixse-no Cemi pedagogebi, maT Soris Salva nucubiZe, romelic `Sua saukunee-bis filosofias~ mikiTxavda. uni-versitetSi gatarebuli wlebi dau-viwyaria. bednieri var, rom aq misi aRmavlobis periodSi vswavlobdi. 1968 wels III kurseli viyavi, ro-desac pompezurad gaimarTa Tsu-is 50 wlis iubile, mas Semdeg didi dro gavida da, imedi maqvs, 100 wlis iubi-lesac Cems mSobliur universitet-Si Sevxvdebi~, _ ganacxada napoleon kvaracxeliam.

napoleon kvaracxelias ivane javaxiSvilis saxelobis medali gadasces

70 wlis Rvawlmosil filosofoss napoleon kvaracxelias Tsu-is sa-mecniero da saswavlo procesisa da filosofiuri mecnierebis gan-viTarebaSi Setanili mniSvnelovani wvlilisaTvis, gansakuTrebuli RvawlisaTvis ivane javaxiSvilis saxelobis medali gadasces.

dajildoebis ceremoniaze kolegebma da studentebma mecnieris damsax-urebaze da mis mier ganvlil cxovrebis gzaze, moRvaweobaze isaubres.

_ Tsu-is reqtorTan Sexvedrisas Tqven ganacxadeT fsiqologiisa da ga-naTlebis mecnierebaTa fakultetze fsiqologiuri sakonsultacio cen-tris Seqmnis ideis Sesaxeb. konkretu-lad ra funqciebi eqneba centrs?

_ fsiqologiisa da ganaTlebis mec-nierebis fakultetis daarsebis dRi-dan CemTan Zalian xSirad modiodnen studentebi sxvadasxva problemebiT – fsiqologiuri, piradi, daswavlis da karieris ganviTarebasTan dakavSirebu-li sakiTxebiT... mivxvdi, rom saWiroa SevqmnaT iseTi adgili, sadac Sesabamisi profilis specialistebi imuSaveben da studentebs studenturi cxovrebis efe-qturad warmoebaSi daexmarebian, moug-vareben damabrkolebel problemebs, rac xels uSlis maT kargad yofnas, fsiqologiur komforts. studentebis, axalgazrdobis fsiqikuri janmrTelo-ba aucilebeli pirobaa, rom janmrTeli sazogadoeba gvyavdes. Cven fsiqologebi varT, gvaqvs pretenzia, rom sxva adamian-ebs problemebis gadawyvetaSi vexmare-biT da bunebrivia am fakultetze unda arsebobdes sakonsultacio centri. da-sawyisSi centri mxolod fsiqologiisa da ganaTlebis mecnierebis fakultetis farglebSi imuSavebs, proeqtis warmate-bisa da Sesabamisi resursis arsebobis SemTxvevaSi sauniversiteto momsaxure-baze gadasvlazec vifiqrebT.

_ fsiqologiuri sakonsulta-cio centris farglebSi studentebi praqtikul samuSao gamocdilebasac miiReben?

_ idea aseTia _ sakonsultacio centrSi studenti mova rogorc Tavisi fsiqologiuri problemebis, aseve, das-wavlasTan dakavSirebuli sakiTxebis ga-dasawyvetadac. magaliTad, ra strate-giebi gamoiyenos, rom kargad da swrafad waikiTxos da daiswavlos masala, rogor Seimciros SfoTva gamocdebis period-Si, rogor gadalaxos simorcxve pre-zentaciis gasakeTeblad da a.S. garda amisa, sakonsultacio centrSi studen-ti unda gaerkves _ rogor dagegmos Tavisi kariera, romel samagistro pro-gramazea umjobesi, rom Caabaros. idea aris es. Cveni mTavari samizne jgufi studentebi arian. Tanac, studentebi sakonsultacio centrSi iqnebian ara mxolod rogorc momxmareblebi, aramed rogorc am servisis Semswavlelebic. ma-gistrebi da doqtorantebi gaiwvrTne-bian pirovnebis konsultaciis saqmeSi, fsiqologiuri konsultacia uzarma-zari mimarTulebaa. Cvens fakultetze arsebobs pirovnebis da klinikuri fsi-qologiis instituti, romelsac unda hqondes garkveuli baza, sadac momaval konsultantebs moamzadebs. cxadia, profesurasac dasWirdeba garkveuli momzadeba, rom Semdeg magistrantebsa da doqtorantebs xelmZRvaneloba gau-wion.`

_ fsiqologiisa da ganaTlebis mec-nierebaTa fakultetze igegmeba axali samagistro programis ganxorcieleba iuridiul fsiqologiaSi. konkretu-lad romel disciplinebs moicavs es programa?

_ moxaruli var, rom batonma vaxtang nadareiSvilma aawyo es programa. batoni vaxtangis maRali kvalifikaciisa da am sferos aqtualurobis gamo momlodine studenti ukve Zalian bevria. dasaqmebis bazarze am mimarTulebis specialiste-bis deficitia. Zalovan struqturebSi bevri fsiqologi saqmdeba da maT swori momzadeba sWirdebaT. es programa swo-red qarTuli realobis gaTvaliswinebiT aris Seqmnili: moicavs kriminaluri fsiqologiis, iuridiuli fsiqologi-is, sasamarTlo eqspertizis elementebs da yvela im sakiTxs, romelTanac Semdeg students SeiZleba mouwios Sexeba.

_ ratom ar aris es samagistro pro-grama am dromde amoqmedebuli?

_ Cven velodebodiT programis Sefa-sebis axal kriteriumebs akreditaciis erovnuli centridan, raTa momavalSi sa-magistro programas problemebi ar See-qmnas. axla avtorizacias rom gavivliT, axali akreditaciisaTvis programasac warvadgenT.

_ Tqven aseve ganacxadeT, rom gsurT kvlevis meTodebis modulis kursis SemuSaveba doqtorantebisT-vis...

_ es granti Tbilisis saxelmwifo universitetma moigo folksvagenis fondSi. Cvenma ramdenime profesorebma wels SoTa rusTavelis fondSi waradgi-

na proeqtebi axali sadoqtoro pro-gramebis Sesaqmnelad. axali da Zveli sa-doqtoro programebi aucileblad saWi-roeben srulyofas doqtorantebisTvis maRali donis kvleviTi Cvevebis Camoya-libebis mimarTulebiT. kvlevis meTode-bis modulis kursi ki swored am codnis miRebas uzrunvelyofs. momavalma mec-nierma rom moaxerxos statiis wardgena impaqt-faqtoris mqone JurnalSi, au-cileblad sWirdeba raodenobrivi da Tvisebrivi kvlevis maRali done, samec-niero statiis daweris swavla, maRali donis codna statistikur meTodebSi, fsiqologiisa da ganaTlebis mecniere-baTa meTodologiaSi. swored amitom gvinda, rom folksvagenis fondis mier dafinansebuli grantis farglebSi Sei-qmnas kvlevis meTodebis moduli Cveni doqtorantebisTvis.

_ aseve gegmavT kvalifikaciis asa-maRlebeli kursebis amoqmedebas, Tum-ca xelisSemSlel faqtorebzec isau-breT...

_ gvaqvs potenciali, rom maswav-leblebisTvis – skolis pedagogebisT-vis, sabavSvo baRis aRmzrdelebisTvis treningebi CavataroT. dRe ar gava, ro-melime fsiqologma ar damirekos da ar mkiTxos _ gvaqvs Tu ara Cven kvalifi-kaciis asamaRlebeli kursebi. bevrjer miTqvams, Cven ar gvawyobs aseTi saser-tifikato kursebis Seqmna, vinaidan fa-kultets araferi rCeba. sanam Cven ar gveqneba SesaZlebloba, rom aRniSnuli kursebi Cveni saxeliT gavmarToT da ara uwyveti ganaTlebis centris, manam-de Cvens interesSi es ar Sedis. fakul-teti dainteresdeba, Tu masac eqneba garkveuli sargebeli. albaT SesaZle-belia, rom gaiyos kompetenciebi _ ras gaakeTebs fakulteti da ras – uwyveti ganaTlebis centri. Cemi azriT, uwyveti ganaTlebis centri Tsu-is personalis ganviTarebaze unda zrunavdes: dageg-mos treningebi, daainteresos profe-sorebi, romlebic, dameTanxmebiT, dro-Si metismetad SezRudulebi arian da, amave dros, esaWiroebaT kvalifikaciis amaRleba.

nato obolaZe

siaxleebia Tsu-is fsiqologiisa da ganaTlebis mecnierebaTa fakultetze. igegmeba cvlilebebi, ris Sedegadac samive saganmanaTleblo safexuris stu-dentebs bevrad ufro xarisxiani ganaTlebis miReba SeeZlebaT _ amoqmeddeba samagistro programa iuridiul fsiqologiaSi, iqmneba axali proeqti, romlis mixedviT studentebisTvis fsiqologiuri sakonsultacio centri gaixsneba, doq-torantebisTvis Seiqmneba kvlevis meTodebis moduli, daiwyeba kvalifikaciis asa-maRlebeli kursebi sxvadasxva profesiis adamianebisTvis. aRniSnuli proeqtebis ganxorcieleba ormagad mniSvnelovania, Tu gaviTvaliswinebT, rom jandacvis msoflio organizaciam mimdinare wels fsiqikuri janmrTelobis msoflio dRis mTavar Temad, sakiTxis simwvavidan gamomdinare, pirveladi fsiqologiuri daxmare-ba SearCia da am mimarTulebiT sazogadoebis cnobierebis amaRleba erT-erT mTavar prioritetad dasaxa.

fsiqologiisa da ganaTlebis mecnierebaTa fakultetze dagegmili axali pro-eqtebis Sesaxeb fakultetis dekans, profesor Tamar gagoSiZes vesaubreT.

Tamar gagoSiZe

napoleon kvaracxelia 1974 wlidan dRemde Tbilisis saxelm-wifo universitetis profeso-ria. misi saleqcio kursebis Ca-monaTvalSi Sedis iseTi filoso-fiuri disciplinebi, rogoricaa Semecnebis Teoria, adamiani da msoflmxedveloba, filosofiis Sesavali, sistemuri filosofia, kulturis fenomenologia. man waikiTxa saleqcio kursi `Semec-nebis ZiriTadi paradigmebis Sesa-xeb~ havanis universitetSi, xolo kursi ,,mecnierebis filosofiuri dafuZneba“ praRis universitet-Si. 2003-2006 wlebSi igi xelmZR-vanelobda Tsu-is Teoriuli fi-losofiis kaTedras, iyo filoso-fiaSi xarisxebis mimniWebeli sa-disertacio sabWos Tavmjdomare. paralelurad TanamSromlobda s. wereTlis saxelobis filosofi-is institutTan, 2009-2011 wlebSi iyo am institutis ufrosi mec-nier-TanamSromeli. wlebis gan-mavlobaSi moRvaweobda sxvadasxva samecniero JurnalSi saredaqcio kolegiis wevrad da redaqtorob-da mecnierTa monografiebs. am-Jamad napoleon kvaracxelia ivane javaxiSvilis saxelobis Tbilisis saxelmwifo universitetis fi-losofiis mimarTulebis asocire-buli profesori da saqarTvelos filosofiur mecnierebaTa akade-miis akademikosia.

Tbilisis universiteti

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6cvlilebebis aucilebloba

universitetSi

cvlilebebis aucileblo-baze saubroben studentebic. maTi problemaTa CamonaTvali sakmaod mravalferovani da aqtualuria. mwvavea Tbilisis saxelmwifo universitetSi SezRuduli SesaZleblobis mqone studentTa momsaxure-bis sakiTxic. gTavazobT stu-dentebis komentarebs, sadac isini im problemebis Sesaxeb saubroben, romlebic saswav-lo procesis dros eqmnebaT.

vaxtang nozaZe,fsiqologiisa da ganaTlebis mecnierebaTa fakultetis socialur, politikur da kulturuli fsiqologiis mimarTulebis doqtoranti:

`SezRuduli SesaZleblo-bis mqone pirebisTvis piro-bebis gasaumjobeseblad uni-versitetSi bevria gasakeTe-beli. me TviTon SezRuduli SesaZleblobis mqone piri var, maqvs mxedvelobis pro-blema. yvelaze metad rTu-lia universitetSi gadaadgi-lebis sakiTxi, yvela saWiro literaturis eleqtronuli versia ar aris gakeTebuli da, zogadad, saswavlo re-sursebze ar gvaqvs sruli xe-lmisawvdomoba (vgulisxmob universitetis el-fostas da a.S.). aseve, ar varT informi-rebuli gacvliTi programe-

bis Sesaxeb, ar viciT _ Tu ramdenad xdeba am procesSi SezRuduli SesaZleblobis mqone pirTa saWiroebebis gaTvaliswineba. germaniis ramdenime universitetis doqtorantebisgan maqvs in-formacia, rom maTTan, am mx-riv, sistema gamarTulia. am droisTvis vici, rom Tbili-sis saxelmwifo universitet-Si Seqmnilia samuSao jgufi da cdiloben viTarebis ga-mosworebas. imedia, rom cv-lilebebi ganxorcieldeba. es Temebi, razec vsaubrob, siax-le ar gaxlavT, Tumca mougva-rebeli problemebia da kvlav aqtualuria.

davamateb, rom CvenTan doqtoranturaSi swavla sak-maod did xarjebs ukavSirde-ba, pirobebi ki saTanado ar aris. Tu doqtorantma granti ver moipova, Tavisi xarjebiT uwevs kvlevebis warmoeba. Ta-nac, rogorc gavige, axla swav-lis gadasaxadic izrdeba... universitetis mxridan meti mxardaWeraa saWiro. damate-biT problemebs qmnis isic, rom profesorebs doqtoran-tebis xelmZRvanelobisT-vis anazRaureba ar aqvT da, Sesabamisad, stimulic nakle-bia~.

strategiuli ganviTare-bis gegmis ganxorcieleba 2017 wlidan daiwyeba. mizani gamok-

veTilia: 2018 wels, universi-tetis 100 wlis iubiles Tsu unda Sexvdes rogorc samaga-liTo, stabiluri, saerTaSo-riso standartebis mqone sa-mecniero da saganmanaTleblo kera.

roman kalandaZe,socialur da politikur mecnierebaTa fakultetis sazogadoebrivi geografiis mimarTulebis studenti:

`ukve didi xania yoveli axali saswavlo weli iwyeba studentebis protestiT da konkretuli moTxovnebiT, romlis Sesrulebac ase Tu ise Secvlida arsebul mZime mdgomareobas. III kursze var da sami wlis ganmavlobaSi ver vigrZeni verc erTi cvlile-ba, romelic damanaxebda, rom universiteti viTardeba da midis win; ver vigrZeni verc erTi reforma, romelsac unda atarebdes administracia; ucvlelia gaberili Statebi da biurokratia, romelic mZi-me tvirTad awevs Tsu-s; isev mouwesrigebeli infrastru-qtura, isev arasakmarisi sagne-bi, wignebi da a.S. umTavresi da Ziri am problemebisa aris uni-versitetis dafinansebis sa-kiTxi. dResdReobiT arsebobs vauCeruli dafinanseba, rome-lic imis mixedviT izrdeba an

iklebs, Tu ramdeni studenti swavlobs universitetSi.

warmoidgineT, rogor unda ganviTardes da pro-gresi ganicados im saswavle-belma, romelic studentebis fuliT ixdis asobiT TanamS-romlis xelfass, komunalur gadasaxadebs da faravs sxva miznobriv Tu aramiznobriv xarjebs.

saxelmwifom unda aiRos sakuTar Tavze nomer pirveli saxelmwifo universitetis ganviTareba da moxdes pirda-piri sabiujeto dafinanseba _ es aris erTaderTi, Sedare-biT swrafi gza universitetis ganviTarebis.

velodebi, rom reforma ganxorcieldeba, miviRebT ufro jansaR garemos da uni-versitetis ganviTarebaze orientirebul politikas~.

sofio WabaSvili,zusti da sabunebismetyvelo mecnierebaTa fakultetis gamoyenebiTi biomecnierebebisa da bioteqnologiebis mimarTulebis IV kursis studenti:

`saswavlo procesis dros meti praqtika gvWirdeba. CvenTan laboratoriuli sa-muSaoebi umniSvnelovanesia da saWiroa, rom gaumjobes-

des, radgan ar gaqvs sakmarisi reaqtivebi da arc Sesaferi-si aparatura. am yvelafris nakleboba ganapirobebs pra-qtikuli unar-Cvevebis simci-res, rac Zalian samwuxaroa. reaqtivebi, romlebic labo-ratoriuli samuSaoebis dros gvWirdeba, Zvirad Rirebulia, dafinanseba ki imdenad mcirea, rom yvela mowyobilobisa Tu nivTierebis, reaqtivis SeZe-nas ar yofnis. Tumca, maRal donezea Teoriuli swavleba, codnas namdvilad viRebT, ma-gram Cvens dargSi praqtikis gareSe SeuZlebelia ganviTar-de. magistraturaSi swavlis gagrZelebas vgegmav, magram varCev sxva umaRles saswavle-bels, sadac praqtikuli mu-Saobis SesaZlebloba ufro me-tad meqneba. magistraturaSi samagistro naSromze muSaobi-sas aucilebelia rogorc apa-ratura, aseve reaqtivebi. uni-versitetSi codnis gadacemis mTlianoba darRveulia. aris sagnebi, romlis farglebSic Zalian cdilobs fakulteti, rom praqtikuli codna mogv-ces da gvaqvs kidec amis Se-saZlebloba, magram es yvela sagans ar exeba.

nato obolaZe

Tsu-is axali reqto-ri giorgi SarvaSiZe cvlilebebis auci-leblobas aanonsebs da sau-niversiteto reformisTvis konkretul samoqmedo gegmas gvTavazobs. is, rom am cvli-lebebisTvis sakmaod momwi-febulia universitetSi vi-Tareba, jer kidev 2011 wels Catarebulma `eisiTis kvle-vam“ aCvena. am kvlevaSi Tsu-is brendis imijisa da gamocdi-lebis Sesaxeb Rirebuli in-formacia da analizia moce-muli. kvlevam moicva Semdegi samizne auditoria: 1) Tsu-is studentebi; 2) Tsu-is profe-sor-maswavleblebi; 3) abitu-rientebi da maTi mSoblebi; 4) Tsu-is kursdamTavrebulebi; 5) damsaqmeblebi; 6) sazoga-doebrivi `azris liderebi“. `eisiTi“-s kvlevis samizne segmentis xedviT, ,,univer-sitetis samomavlo arsebo-bisa da ganviTarebisTvis sasicocxlod mniSvnelova-nia mizanmimarTuli, kargad gawerili gegmis Sesabamisad dauyovnebliv cvlilebebi/gardaqmnis procesis dawyeba; dokumentSi naTqvamia, rom universiteti ar unda iyos mxolod warsuliT Tavmomwo-

ne, kvlevas da fundamentur mecnierebebs CamoSorebuli saSualo donis trening-cen-tri. man unda moaxerxos ar-sebuli resursis mobilizeba da swori marTvis sistemis Sedegad mdidari tradicie-bis mqone, magram Tanamedrove universitetad Camoyalibeba“.

Tsu-is imijis pozitiur aRqmas bevri ram ganapirobebs: Tsu asocirebulia erovnuli TviTmyofadobisa da qveynis damoukideblobis ideasTan da am gagebiT misi mniSvneloba Seucvlelia. Tsu yovelTvis iyo, aris da iqneba qarTuli kulturis/Rirebulebebis SenarCunebis, ganviTarebis da gadacemis kera. Tsu-is imiji gadajaWvulia mis rolTan sa-zogadoebis sulieri Rirebu-lebebis, faseulobebis for-mirebis mxriv da moqalaqis aRzrdis TvalsazrisiT. Tsu, miuxedavad sirTuleebisa, dRemde miiCneva mecnierebis mTavar kerad, magram, arse-bobs magram...

universitetis uaryofiTi maxasiaTeblebis CamonaTva-li Cven gansaxorcielebeli miznebisa da amocanebis ukeT formirebaSi dagvexmareba. swored amitom miviCnieT sa-Wirod im sust mxareebze sau-bari, romelic ,,eisiTis kv-levam” gamokveTa. ra azianebs dRes universitetis imijs? _ 1. universitetis wiaRSi pra-qtikuli codnisa da unar-Cve-vebis miRebis nakleboba, anu praqtikuli da profesiuli codnis deficiti, rac, erTi mxriv, materialur-teqnikuri bazis simwiriT, xolo, meores mxriv, saswavlo programebis zedmetad Teoriuli xasiaTiT aixsneba; 2. studentebis Warbi raodenoba da akademiuri per-

sonalis simcire, rac moqme-debs swavlebis xarisxze; aseve universitetis winaSe dgas kva-lificiuri akademiuri perso-nalis SenarCunebis problema; 3. universitetis naklebi kon-taqtebi Sromis bazris aqto-rebTan, rac studentebs swav-lebis procesSive miscemda realurad praqtikuli kursis gavlis SesaZleblobas part-nior organizaciebSi da maTi momzadebis dones mniSvnelov-nad gazrdida; 4. saswavlo li-teraturasTan dakavSirebu-li problemebi. esaa qarTul

enaze naTargmni samecniero/profesiuli literaturis simwire da xSir SemTxveva-Si naklebad xarisxianoba; 5. ucxo enebis safuZvlianad Seswavlaze naklebi orien-tireba, rac universitetis kursdamTavrebulTaTvis ase-ve xelisSemSleli faqtoria samuSaos Sovnis mimarTule-biT; 6. naklebad orientireba Tanamedrove swavlebis me-Todze, rogoricaa eleqtro-nuli swavleba, aqcentireba vizualur masalaze, intera-qciuli saleqcio procesi; 7.

materialur-teqnikuri bazis, anu infrastruqturuli pro-blemebi; 8. marTvis xarvezebi _ zedmeti biurokratia. es dagrovebul problemaTa is ZiriTadi CamonaTvalia, ra-zec ivane javaxiSvilis saxe-lobis universitetSi axlad arCeul xelmZRvanelobas ukve aqvs pasuxi da es es pasu-xi gaxlavT reqtoris mier Se-moTavazebuli universitetis ganviTarebis koncefcia da is strategiuli ganviTarebis gegma, romelzec muSaoba ukve jgufebSi mimdinareobs.

studenturi gamokiTxva

Tbilisisuniversiteti

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7

harmoniuli, sevdanarevi, STambeWdavi musika, ro-melic gamZafrebulad SegagrZnobinebs sicocxles... mere gitovebs sicarieles da melanqolias... emociurad daclils ki ucnauri gancda geufleba _ raRac Seicvala, gaTavisufldi borkilebisgan, romelic suls giboWavda... aseTi kompoziciebis avtoria gia yanCeli, adamiani, romelsac SeuZlia ramdenime akordiT Seqmnas ganwyoba da swored es musika badebs kaTarzisis grZnobas msmenelSi.

msoflios udidesi sakon-certo darbazebidan yanCe-lis Semoqmedebam 11 noembers ivane javaxiSvilis saxelobis Tbilisis saxelmwifo univer-sitetis saaqto darbazSi gad-moinacvla, sadac uamrav stu-dents mieca saSualeba, moes-mina sayvareli kompozitoris simfoniebi. saRamos organi-zatori Tsu-is studenturi TviTmmarTveloba gaxldaT.

albaT, simboluricaa, rom gia yanCelis saRamo gaixsna gia yanCelis erT-erTi yvelaze cnobili simfoniis DIX-is niu-iorkSi Sesrulebis videoCana-weris CvenebiT. „roca mTxoves, rom amomerCia saxelwodeba, gadavwyvite, yofiliyo ,,diq-si“, romelic gaTavisuflebas niSnavs“, _ ase axsna kompozi-torma nawarmoebis saxeli, rac SemTxveviTi ver iqneboda, rad-gan Tavisufleba gia yanCelis yvela bgeras, yvela musikalur Temas axlavs Tan.

is universitetelia. Tav-dapirveli specialobiT _ geologi. rogorc Tavad Tqva, miuxedavad imisa, rom es sfe-ro didad ar xiblavda, diplo-mi mainc aiRo da udidesi enTu-ziazmiT gaagrZela swavla Tbilisis vano sarajiSvilis saxelobis konservatoriaSi sakompozicio fakultetze. Semoqmedeba upirvelesad sim-foniur da kamerul musikas miuZRvna: „roca konservato-riaSi vabarebdi, arc mifiqria, rom Cems cxovrebas am Janrs davukavSirebdi. vocnebobdi imaze, rom mimeRo garkveuli cenzi, rac momcemda ufle-bas, davmdgariyavi big-bendis win da mediriJora kargi mu-sikisTvis. axlac gatacebuli var jaziT. sabednierod, gami-

marTla da Tavidanve movxvdi iseT wreSi, romelmac mibiZga musika simfoniur JanrSi Seme-qmna, ki ar maiZules, me TviTon mominda es maTTan megobro-bis Sedegad, eseni gaxldnen jansuR kaxiZe, biZina kvernaZe, sulxan nasiZe, nodar mebonia. maT garemocvaSi myofs ar Se-meZlo ar damewyo muSaoba sim-foniuri musikis sferoSi“, _ gaixsena gia yanCelma.

saRamos eswrebodnen Tsu-is reqtori giorgi SarvaSiZe, reJisori eldar Sengelaia, musikosebi: liza bagratio-ni, nato metoniZe, nikoloz raWveli kamerul orkestr Ge-orgian strings-Tan erTad (Georgi-an strings Seiqmna saqarTvelos erovnuli simfoniuri orke-stris bazaze), altisti giorgi cagareli, aseve, Tbilisis go-gonaTa gundi araCveulebriv lotbarTan da qormaisterTan _ omar burdulTan erTad da universitetis studentebi, romelTac yanCelis musikaze dadgmuli tango warmoadgi-nes. giorgi SarvaSiZem mad-loba gadauxada gia yanCels mobrZanebisTvis da universi-tetis medliT daajildova.

radganac saRamo Teatri-sa da kinos musikas mieZRvna, aucileblad unda aRvniS-noT, rom gia yanCels araer-Ti kompozicia aqvs Seqmnili dramatuli speqtaklebisa da kinofilmebisTvis. Tavad ama-sac gamarTlebas uwodebs da ambobs, rom bedma arguna, eS-roma iseT adamianebTan, rom-lebmac didebuli speqtaklebi dadges da brwyinvale filmebi gadaiRes. man aRniSna, rom ki-noSi eldar Sengelaia da gia danelia iyvnen is adamianebi, romlebTanac samuSao procesi Zalian sasiamovno da, rac yve-laze mniSvnelovania, Sedegia-ni iyo.

mogexsenebaT, filmis aRsa-qmelad musikas gadamwyveti roli aqvs. man unda uzrun-velyos, rom filmis dinami-ka ar daeces, es ki mxolod ostats SeuZlia. swored ase-Tia yanCeli, igi axerxebs mu-sikiT filmis ideis gamoxat-vas. reJisorma eldar Senge-laiam kompozitoris swored am niWze gaamaxvila yuradReba da uSualod muSaobis proces-ze isaubra: „me mWirdeboda kompozitori dramaturgiuli

azrovnebiT, aseTi ki aris gia. albaT, swored amitom Sed-ga Cveni tandemi filmebSi „araCveulebrivi gamofena“, „Serekilebi“, „cisferi mTebi anu daujerebeli ambavi“. swo-red ukanaskneli filmis Sesa-xeb aRniSna Semdeg gia yanCel-ma, rom man am filmisTvis 32 wuTiani musika Seqmna, Tumca, samontaJo magidasTan didxans wvalebis Semdeg, eldar Senge-laiam sabolood patara epi-zodi gamoiyena, romelic dRes yvelam icis.

aRsaniSnavia, rom mowveul-ma stumrebma koncerti sru-liad usasyidlod da uan-garod gamarTes: „Cven pirvel rigSi musika gviyvars, mere _ studentebi, yvelas erTad kidev _ gia yanCelis musika, amitom, roca amdeni siyvaru-li iyris Tavs, iq arc anazRau-rebazea laparaki da aRarc droze. dro CemTvis yvelaze rTuli sakiTxia, Tumca, mainc movediT, radgan gia yanCeli CemTvis gamorCeulia yvel-afriT _ Zalian axlobelia, Zvirfasia, emociuria, me be-vri ram maswavla misma musikam. SeiZleba subieqturi var, ma-gram aseve subieqturia mTeli misi samSoblo da msoflios musikaluri sazogadoeba, gia yanCeli erTaderTi qarTve-li kompozitoria, romlis musikac mTel dedamiwaze sruldeba, romlis saxelic kargad ician da misi nawarmo-ebebic msoflio musikaluri cxovrebis mniSvnelovan na-

wils Seadgens. igi aRiarebu-lia, rogorc didi klasikosi, simfoniuri musikis avtori. roca mis musikas vusmen, msia-movnebs da ganvicdi, magram, rodesac me TviTon vasruleb, ukve sxva samzareuloa, CaRr-mavebis xarisxi metia. rTulia, es gadmosce, radgan dayrdno-bilia emociebze da samuSao procesSi es yvelaferi aisa-xeba notebSi da iseT princi-pebSi, romlebic TiTqos Sors aris musikisgan, magram swo-red amiT iqmneba musika. kinosa da Teatris musika CvenSi me-tad iyo cnobili da rodesac misi saiubileo weli dadga da mTeli msoflios orkestrebma Seasrules simfoniuri musi-ka, Cven, akademiuri klasikuri nawarmoebebis garda, warvad-gineT kinosa da TeatrisTvis Seqmnili kompoziciebi, maT Soris simRerebic“, _ aRniSna nikoloz raWvelma.

yanCelis vokaluri da kame-rul-instrumentuli nawarmo-ebebis aJRerebisTanave dar-bazi saocarma siCumem moicva, iseTma simSvidem, romelic da-maxasiaTebelia misi Semoqme-debisTvis, musikam, romelSic yvelaferia, mTeli cxovrebaa _ sicocxlec, sikvdilic, sin-anulic, natvrac, idumalebac da bednierebac. „geniosi“ _ es aris sityva, romelic domini-rebda gia yanCelis daxasiaTe-bisas.

„yanCeli gamorCeulia ge-niosobiT. igi aris adamiani, romlis fasic, albaT, cota hyolia ara marto saqarT-velos, aramed Zalian did erebsac ki. rac Seexeba kinosa da TeatrisTvis Seqmnil mu-sikas, vfiqrob, rom es aris yvelaze inteleqtualuri da RvTaebrivi masala, romelsac me vexebi. bednieri var, rom maqvs am musikis Sesrulebis SesaZlebloba, amavdroulad, vgrZnob pasuxismgeblobasac. albaT, es is SemTxvevaa, roca yoveli noti aris safrTxi-lo, es aris is, risTvisac Rirs cxovreba“, _ ambobs liza ba-grationi.

„vfiqrob, rom yanCelis mu-sikis gansakuTrebuloba mis

siRrmeSia, Tumca, miuxedavad amisa, is erTnairad gasagebia yvela adamianisTvis. CemTvis yanCelis ena musikaSi mSobli-uri qarTuli enasaviT aris _ rodesac vasruleb, TiTqos arc vdgavar miwaze, es aris Za-lian bunebrivi da amavdrou-lad arabunebrivic“, _ aRniS-na nato metoniZem.

kompozitori 1995 wels samefo simfoniurma orke-strma miiwvia belgiaSi. swo-red am periodidan igi qalaq antverpenSi moRvaweobs. mi-uxedavad amisa, Tavad ambobs, rom misTvis yvelaze axlob-lebi plexanovelebi arian, uyvars samSoblo wrfeli da uangaro siyvaruliT, radgan aq aris misi fesvebi, aq aris ad-gili, sadac daibada da axal-gazrdobis wlebi galia....

saRamosTan dakavSirebiT komentari gaakeTa Tsu-is stu-denturi TviTmmarTvelobis prezidentma baxva kvirikaS-vilma: „saRamos idea gaCnda erT erT samuSao Sexvedraze, ris Semdegac davukavSirdiT gia yanCels. igi didi siamov-nebiT dagvTanxmda da yvela-nairad dagvexmara am dResas-waulis mowyobaSi. madloba, ra Tqma unda, mas, yvela monawi-les, romlebic uangarod mona-wileobdnen RonisZiebaSi, uni-versitetis administraciasa da studenturi TviTmmarT-velobis im saorganizacio jgufs, romelmac didi Sroma gaswia am STambeWdavi saRamos gasamarTad. moxarulni viq-nebiT, Tu kidev iqneba msgavsi donis musikaluri saRamoebi universitetSi da Cven vimu-SavebT, rom studentebs ar moakldeT xarisxiani musika“.

dasasrul, konstantine gamsaxurdias sityvebs ga-vixseneb: „xelovnebaa Tavad ukvdaveba“, saukuneebi gava da, mjera, rom yanCelis musika darCeba saqarTvelos da, zo-gadad, samyaros siamayed...

nini mSvenieriZe,Tsu-is humanitarul

mecnierebaTa fakultetis studenti

stud-etikigazeT `Tbilisis universitetis~ studenturi CanarTi #18

kompozitori dramaturgiuli azrovnebiTTsu-Si gia yanCelis SemoqmedebiTi saRamo gaimarTa

Tbilisis universiteti

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8

_ mariam, romel gacvliT progra-maSi miiRe monawileoba da mokled rom gvesaubro mis Sesaxeb.

_ gacvliTi programa, romelSic monawileoba miviRe, „erasmus + “-ia. es aris evrokavSiris sagranto programa, romelic erT semestriania da evro-pis sxvadasxva qveyanaSi xorcielde-ba. „erasmus +“ agreTve axorcielebs proeqtebs ganaTlebis, axalgazrdobisa da sportis mimarTulebebiT. mis mizans ganaTlebis modernizeba, codnisa da dasaqmebis donis amaRleba, treningebis ganxorcieleba da axalgazrdebTan mu-Saoba warmoadgens.

_ rogor aRmoCndi am programaSi?_ gacvliTi programebis arsebobis

Sesaxeb, sanam universitetSi Cavabareb-di, manamdec vicodi. ase rom, rogorc ki meore kursze gadavedi, gavige rodis iyo testis weris TariRi da gamocdaze gavedi. Cemi Sedegebis mixedviT meore turSi gadavedi. amis Semdeg saWiro iyo sabuTebis Segroveba da gasaubreba. sa-bolood moxda ise, rom germaniidanac dadebiTi pasuxi Camovida. Sesabamisad, pirvelive cdiT movxvdi aRniSnul pro-gramaSi.

_ ra aris yvelaze mTavari saswav-lo stipendiis mosapoveblad, rogor unda moemzado gasaubrebisTvis?

_ saswavlo stipendiis mosapoveb-lad saWiroa gqondes kargi samotivacio werili, leqtoris rekomendacia, maRali akademiuri moswreba da, bolos, warmate-buli gasaubreba. am 4 kriteriums aqceven yuradRebas. sabuTebis Segrovebisa da gadagzavnis Semdeg meore dResve mqonda gasaubreba, oRond ise, rom amis Sesaxeb gasaubrebis dRes, ramdenime saaTiT adre gavige. Cems SemTxvevaSi gasaubrebisaT-vis mosamzadebeli dro, faqtobrivad, ar mqonda. Cemi azriT, am sakiTxs indivi-dualuri midgoma sWirdeba. gasaubrebi-dan gamosuli axalgazrdebi yovelTvis sxvadasxva informacias flobdnen. zogs, magaliTad, siriis krizisze ekiTxebod-nen, zogs ki literaturul personaJeb-ze. sabolood, vaskvni, rom gasaubreba warimarTeba im kuTxiT, rogori kuTxi-Tac mas studenti „waiyvans“. Sesabamisad, gasaubrebaze unda ilaparakon ise, rom yvelanair qvekiTxvaze argumentirebu-li pasuxi hqondeT. gamsaubrebels win udevs samotivacio werili da man meti araferi icis Sens Sesaxeb, arc winaswar

dawerili raime kiTxva aqvs, gamomdinare aqedan, Seni bedi mTlianad Sens xelSia.

_ ra upiratesoba aqvs dasavleTis ganaTlebis sistemas qarTul sistemas-Tan SedarebiT?

_ dasavluri ganaTlebis sistema mT-lianad orientirebulia wakiTxuli ma-salis analizze, mis Seneul interpreta-ciaze. iq aravin gTxovs raime movlenis dazepirebas, CvenTan Zalian gavrcele-buli quizis sistemac araa iq popularu-li. ZiriTadad iTxoven, rom masala wai-kiTxo da am masalaze Seni mosazreba, Seni kritikuli azri gamoTqva.

Sefasebis sistemac radikalurad gansxvavdeba qarTulisagan. marTalia, iqac arsebobs sxvadasxva saxis Sefase-ba, Tumca, ZiriTadad, tendenciuria is, rom iq saboloo niSani mTeli semestris manZilze dagrovebuli qulaTa jamiT ar

iwereba. gaqvs ufleba airCio saboloo gamocdis tipic. arsebobs zepiri gamo-kiTxva da arsebobs Semajamebeli weriTi gamocdac _ wer 15-20 gverdian Temas ganvlili masalidan da, aqedan gamom-dinare, giweren saboloo Sefasebas. le-qciebze daswreba savaldebuloa, or-sam gacdenaze mokle eses dawera giwevs.

aseve arsebobs mxolod seminaris tipis sagnebi. kiTxulob masalas da am masalaze saubrob, gamoTqvam Sens mosaz-rebas, kritikas _ raSi eTanxmebi, raSi _ ara. mTeli 1,5 saaTi amaze msjelob, gansxvavebiT saqarTvelosgan, sadac le-qtori xsnis masalas da Semdgom vamuSa-vebT amas saxlSi. aseTi seminaris tipis sagnebze iq piriqiT xdeba: jer Sen kiT-xulob masalas, xolo Semdgom ganixilav seminarze.

_ rogori damokidebuleba aqvT iqaur studentebs qarTvelebisa da, zogadad, ucxoeli studentebis mima-rT?

_ gamokveTili damokidebuleba qarTvelebis mimarT, rom moswonT an ar moswonT, ar SemimCnevia. miuxedavad imisa, rom yvelaze „civ erTan” mqonda 5 Tvis ganmavlobaSi Sexeba, ucxoeli stu-dentebis mimarT maTi cudi damokidebu-leba ar migrZnia. Tumca unda vaRiaro isic, rom Cven mimarT didi dainterese-bac ar hqoniaT. isini Tavis saqmes ake-Tebdnen, Cven Cvensas, magram roca raime kiTxva gamiCndeboda, yovelTvis mzad iyvnen dasaxmareblad. Tu veubnebodi, rom gacvliTi programiT da, amavdrou-lad, pirvelad viyavi sazRvargareT, yovelTvis iyo maTgan e.w. saqebari sity-

„tvinebis gadinebis“ masStaburi procesi saTaveebs 80-90-ian wlebSi iRebs. am problemebs, xsenebul peri-odSi, zogadad, mZime socialuri da politikuri garemo ganapirobebda. es iyo dabali xelfasi, umuSevroba da a.S. „saqstatis“ monacemebiT, 2014-2015 saswavlo wlis dasawyisisTvis saqarTvelodan sazRvargareT saswav-leblad 434 studenti wavida.

arsebobs „saqarTvelos kanoni da-saqmebis Sesaxeb“. am kanonis me-2 Tavi saxelmwifosa da saqarTvelos moqa-laqeebis uflebebsa da movaleobebs Seexeba dasaqmebis sferoSi. amave Tavis me-6 muxlis (saxelmwifo orga-noebis uflebamosileba) mixedviT, Sesabamisi organoebis uflebamosi-lebaSi Sedis (masobrivi umuSevrobis Tavidan acilebisa da dasaqmebis pro-blemebis mowesrigebis mizniT) umu-Sevrobis prevenciuli RonisZiebebis SemuSaveba da realizacia. aseve, amave Tavis me-7 muxlis mixedviT (saqarTve-los moqalaqis uflebebi), saqarTve-los moqalaqes aqvs ufleba: Tavisuf-lad airCios profesia da saqmianobis saxeoba; damsaqmebelTan uSualo kon-taqtiT moiZios samuSao adgili; isar-geblos dasaqmebis kerZo saagentos an dasaqmebis saxelmwifo samsaxuris momsaxurebiT; miiRos konsultacie-bi da informacia samuSaos dawyebis, profesiis arCevis, profesiuli momz-adebis, gadamzadebisa da kvalifika-ciis amaRlebis mizniT. aseve, mas aqvs ufleba, airCios samuSao adgili da daiwyos muSaoba sazRvargareT (garda im SemTxvevebisa, romlebic gansaz-Rvrulia saqarTvelos kanonmdeblo-biT).

sxva sakiTxia, saqarTvelos ma-galiTze ra ganapirobebs qarTveli axalgazrdebis swrafvas sazRvarga-reT ganaTlebis misaRebad. ekonomikis sakiTxebis eqspertis soso arCvaZis SefasebiT, gamomdinare iqidan, rom inteleqtualebis momzadebaSi, sxva sakiTxebTan SedarebiT, meti saxsrebi ideba, „tvinebis gadinebis“ procesi qveynisTvis grZelvadian uaryofiT Sedegebs ganapirobebs. is or motivs gamoyofs, ris gamoc xsenebuli pro-cesi uaryofiTad aisaxeba qveynis eko-nomikaze: 1. qveyana garkveul saxsrebs debs ganaTlebis miRebisTvis da 2. da-balia Sansi imisa, rom sazRvargareT gasuli inteleqtuali mosaxleoba kvlav Tavis samSobloSi dabrundeba. batoni soso im motivebzec saubrobs, ramac, SesaZloa, qarTvel axalgazr-debs ganaTlebis misaRebad ucxo qveyanaSi wasvlis survili gauCinos. pirvel mizezad igi asaxelebs, rom sazRvargareT ganaTlebis misaRebad meti saxsrebi ideba, anu, magaliTad, evrokavSirTan SedarebiT saqarTve-loSi dabali xarjebia ganaTlebaze; aseve, misive TqmiT, saqarTvelos ga-reT qarTveli axalgazrdebi iolad axerxeben muSaobasa da karieris awyo-bas, rac maTSi motivacias aCens.

mariam lekiSvili socialur da politikur mecnierebaTa fakulte-tis III kursis studentia. igi saer-TaSoriso urTierTobebis mimarTu-lebiT swavlobs. monawileoba miiRo ,,erasmus +”-is programaSi da, swored am programis farglebSi, germaniaSi, viadrinas universitetSi imyofeboda saswavleblad. misi SefasebiT, ZiriTa-di gansxvaveba saqarTvelosa da germa-

niaSi swavlebis meTodebs Soris aris is, rom germanelebi upiratesobas sakuTari Sexedulebebis wina planze wamowevas, analizsa da kritikas ani-Weben. rac Seexeba profesiiT dasaqme-bis sakiTxs, mariamis TqmiT, germaniis SemTxvevaSi, mas Semdeg, rac swavlebis yvela safexurs daamTavreb, savalde-buloa praqtikulebi an _ erTi seme-striT sazRvargareT wasvla (gacvli-Ti programiT). gamomdinare aqedan, mariamis SefasebiT, maTTvis dasaqmeba did problemas ar warmoadgens.

mariamisgan gansxvavebiT nino zari-Zes ar surs sxva qveyanaSi ganaTlebis miReba. igi Tbilisis saxelmwifo uni-versitetis humanitarul mecniereba-Ta fakultetis studentia. ninos Se-fasebiT, ar aris swori is azri, rom Tu axalgazrdebi sazRvargareT wavlen, samomavlod meti perspeqtiva eqnebaT. misive TqmiT, erTaderTi mizezi, ris gamoc saqarTvelodan gasvlas isur-vebda (mxolod ramdenime TviT), aris inglisuri enis Seswavla.

filologi da q. Tbilisis erT-er-Ti sajaro skolis qarTuli enisa da literaturis ufrosi (sertificire-buli) maswavlebeli macaco maRraZe saqarTveloSi ganaTlebis miRebis Se-saxeb saubrobs: „qveyanaSi ganaTlebis miRebis SesaZleblobis done sasurvel simaRleze namdvilad ar aris. amas be-vri faqtori ganapirobebs, pirvel yovlisa, Cemi azriT, mouwesrigebeli saswavlo garemo da saskolo infra-struqtura. ufrosi Taobis maswav-leblebi, xSirad, Cvens gamocdilebas prerogativad miviCnevT da naklebad vcdilobT, dros fexi avuwyoT“, _ aR-niSnavs igi. rogorc qalbatoni macaco ambobs, Tavisi skolis warmatebul mos-wavleTa umetesi nawili saswavleblad germaniaSi wavida da ukan maTi mcire nawili dabrunda, Tumca maT ar aqvT sa-kuTari codnis Sesabamisi saxelmwifo samsaxuri. misive TqmiT, moswavleTa is nawili, romelic darCa ucxoeTSi, war-matebulia sxvadasxva sferoSi.

saqarTvelodan „tvinebis gadine-bis“ masobriv process, Sesabamisi mi-

marTulebiT, fsiqologi maia kalan-dariSvilic afasebs. igi axalgazr-debSi qveynidan gasvlis tendenciaze saubrobs da aRniSnavs, rom, SesaZloa, am problemis erT-erTi mizezi modis ayola iyos. sxva SesaZlo mizezebi, garda umuSevrobisa da dabali xelfa-sisa, qalbatoni maias SefasebiT, aris is, rom saqarTveloSi uxeSad irRveva adamianebis uflebebi.

„tvinebis gadinebis“ aqtiuri pro-cesi saqarTvelosTvis, nebismier doneze, problemas warmoadgens. sa-xelmwifosTvis es problemaa, radgan qveyanas akldeba uamravi profesiona-li kadri. saWiroa, qveyanam droulad SeimuSaos problemis gadaWris gegmebi da maTi mogvarebis efeqturi gzebi. winaaRmdeg SemTxvevaSi, saqarTvelo-dan maRalkvalificiuri kadrebis si-stematuri gadineba wamgebiani iqneba rogorc saxelmwifosTvis, ise _ Ti-Toeuli moqalaqisTvis.

mari tieliZe,

Tsu-is socialur da politikur mecnierebaTa fakultetis

Jurnalistikisa da masobrivikomunikaciis mimarTulebis

studenti

„tvinebis gadinebis“ masStaburi procesi saqarTveloSi

stud-etiki

nebismieri qveynisTvis winsvlisa da ganviTarebis ganmsaz-Rvreli sakuTari mosaxleobaa. ufro konkretulad _ ga-naTlebuli, moazrovne da saintereso adamianebi. es aris is resursi, romlis SenarCunebaze qveyanam arc erT etapze ar unda daixios ukan. Tumca, isec xdeba, rom es adamianebi toveben

sakuTar samSoblos da ganaTlebis misaRebad sxva qveynebSi miemg-zavrebian. saqarTvelo erT-erTia msgavs qveynebs Soris. am process

„tvinebis gadineba“ hqvia, is qveynidan maRalkvalificiuri kadrebis gasvlas gulisxmobs da mas sxvadasxva mizezi ganapirobebs.

gacvliT programaSi monawilegamocdilebas gviziarebs

studentisTvis sazRvargareT swavla warmatebuli momav-lisken gadadgmuli kidev erTi nabijia. TiToeul students surs, rom ganaTleba evropis wamyvan universitetebSi miiRos. am miznis miRwevis saukeTeso gza ki swored gacvliTi programebia. saqarTveloSi ukve yovelwliurad izrdeba im stu-

dentebis raodenoba, romlebmac sxvadasxva gacvliTi programis saSualebiT ganaTleba sxvadasxva qveyanaSi miiRes.

mari lekiSvili, Tbilisis saxelmwifo universitetis so-cialur da politikur mecnierebaTa fakultetis saerTaSoriso urTierTobebis mimarTulebis III kursis studentia. is erT-erTi im studentTagania, romelic dRes evropaSi swavlis gamocdilebas sxvebs Tamamad uziarebs:

me-9 gverdze

Tbilisisuniversiteti

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9stud-etiki

gacvliT programaSi monawilegamocdilebas gviziarebs

repetitorebis veqtorma leqtorebidan skolis pedagogebisken gadainacvla

vebi. Tundac mxolod imitom, rom ger-maniaSi pirvelad viyavi, 19 wlis asakSi germanuli normalurad vicodi da ukve universitetSi vswavlobdi. amasTan erT-ad, iseTi rTuli sagnebi mqonda aRe-buli, romelic TviTon germanelebsac uWirdaT.

_ aqvT Tu ara gacvliT programaSi monawile studentebs muSaobis ufle-ba?

_ gacvliT programaSi monawile studentebs, uSualod, germaniaSi mu-Saobis ufleba ar aqvT, vinaidan wasvla saswavlo viziT xdeba.

_ rogoria studenturi cxovreba sazRvargareT?

_ iqauri studenturi cxovreba namdvilad iseTi iyo, rogoric bavSvoba-Si warmomedgina da rogorsac filmebSi vnaxulobdi. xar sruliad damoukide-beli, giwevs yvelafris Sens Tavze aRe-ba _ saWmlis gakeTebidan dawyebuli mTeli Tvis biujetis gadanawilebiT damTavrebuli. poloneTisa da germaniis sazRvarze mdebare qalaq frankfurt-Si vcxovrobdi. erTi xidi akavSirebda poloneTis qalaq slubicesTan da daax-loebiT 4-5 wuTSi gadavdiodiT yovelg-vari kontrolis gareSe. slubiceSi saW-melebic da produqtebic germaniasTan SedarebiT 2-jer iafi iyo. am mxriv, namd-vilad gagvimarTla germaniaSi myofi sxva studentebisgan gansxvavebiT. ber-

linamde matarebliT 1 saaTi-1.10 wuTi gvWirdeboda. Cemi sacxovrebeli patara studenturi qalaqi iyo, sadac bevri Ro-nisZieba imarTeboda. sakmao raodenobis bari da klubia gasarTobadac. iyo erTi bari, sadac yovel kvira sxvadasxva na-cionalobis warmomadgenlebi sakuTar, nacionalur kerZebs akeTebdnen. erT-xel, Cven, qarTvelebsac mogviwia Cveni samzareulo gagvecno sxva qveynis war-momadgenlebisTvis.

garda amisa, unda visaubro iq myof qarTvel studentebzec, romlebic Ce-mamde erTi semestriT adre „Erasmus Mun-dus Hermes~-is programiT imyofebodnen. maTi damokidebuleba Cemdami namdvilad bevrs niSnavda, radgan saerTod warmod-gena ar mqonda _ marto rogor unda mec-xovra ucxo qveyanaSi.

im yvelafris fonze, rom swavlob damoukideblobas, marto cxovrebas, ecnobi sxva qveynis kulturas, cxovre-bis tips, Rirebulebebs da sakuTari Tavi mTlianad Sen gekuTvnis _ es yvel-aferi mimzidveli, martivi Cans, magram, amasTanave, es didi pasuxismgebloba da, upirveles yovlisa, gamowvevacaa _ sa-kuTari Tavis gamocda; ramdenad SegiZ-lia sruliad marto realizebul piro-vnebad Camoyalibde; miiRo gadawyveti-lebebi, romelzec pasuxismgebeli xar mxolod da mxolod Sen.

_ sazRvargareT yofnis dros yve-laze metad ra genatreboda?

_ yovelTvis vambobdi, rom roca wavidodi, aucileblad gavZlebdi da

ar momenatrebodnen CemTvis uaxloesi adamianebi. Tumca cxovrebam gakveTili Camitara. damanaxa, rom yvelasa da yve-lafris gareSe cxovreba SeuZlebelia. Cemi warmodgena aseT cxovrebaze sruli sicrue aRmoCnda. erTi-orad gamimZafr-da monatrebis grZnoba CemTvis uaxloe-si adamianebis mimarT. diax, internetiT xSiri kavSiri mqonda, Tumca, roca maT gverdiT ar xar, rTulia ase socialuri

qseliT cxovreba da urTierToba. ki-dev aluCa menatreboda (iRimis), oRond marTla. danarCeni yvelaferi im rao-denobiT gamatanes, rac samyofi iyo xuTi Tvis ganmavlobaSi.

_ ras urCevdi im studentebs, rom-lebsac sazRvargareT surT ganaTleb-is miReba?

_ rac Seexeba uSualod ganaTlebis miRebas, Cemi azriT, is universiteti, romelSic axla vswavlob, bakalavris doneze arsebul standartebs akmayofi-lebs; gaZlevs codnas, romelic Semdgom magistraturaSi unda gaaRrmavo. aqedan gamomdinare, vfiqrob, rom dasavluri ganaTleba kargia mas Semdeg, rodesac ukve raRac safuZveli gagaCnia profe-siaSi da masze daSeneba, misi ufro metad gaRrmaveba gsurs. es Cemi subieqturi azria da sakmaod bevri mowinaaRmdegec myavs am sakiTxSi. Cemi gamocdileba ger-maniaSi, germanulad swavlasTan dakavSi-rebiT, maZlevs imis uflebas, rom zemoT aRniSnuli vTqva. iq cota gansxvavebuli azrovnebaa, sxvanairi swavlis tipi, ase rom, saWiroa raRac codna gagvaCndes, raTa iq, Cven, rogorc pirovnebebi, ar da-viTrgunoT da profesiuli ganviTarebis SesaZlebloba mogveces.

JuJuna yanCaSvili,Tsu-is socialur da politikur mec-

nierebaTa fakultetisJurnalistikisa da masobrivi

komunikaciis mimarTulebisstudenti

merve gverdidan

saqarTveloSi yovel meoTxe abitu-rients kerZo repetitori hyavs _ aseTi Sedegi aCvena `ganaTlebis politikis, dagegmvisa da marTvis saerTaSoriso institutis” mier warmoebulma kvlevam, romelic 2011 wlis dekemberSi Catarda (`radio Tavisufleba~, ianvari, 2012 w.); miuxedavad kvlevis aseTi Sedegebisa, ukanaskneli 5 wlis ganmavlobaSi msgav-si kvleva aRar ganmeorebula. kvlevam is ori ZiriTadi mizezic gamoyo, ris gamoc repetitorTa instituti dRes ga-naTlebis sistemis ganuyofeli nawilia: saskolo ganaTlebis dabali xarisxi da saskolo programis Seusabamoba umaR-les saswavlebelSi misaRebi gamocdebis moTxovnebTan.

„30 weliwadze metia maTematikis pe-dagogi var da Tamamad SemiZlia vTqva, rom skolaSi bavSvebisTvis miwodebuli programa ver moamzadebs mas zogadi un-arebis gamocdisTvis, am gamocdis Semo-taniT skolebSi sul mcire erTi sagani _ logika unda daematebinaT. ase ki abitu-rientebs iZulebuls xdian _ kerZo re-petitorebTan iaron“, _ ambobs 55-e sa-jaro skolis maTematikis pedagogi lia m.

gamocdebis erovnuli centris mo-nacemebis mixedviT, 2005 wels, saqarT-velos xelisuflebis gadawyvetilebiT, misaRebi gamocdebis Zveli, sabWouri sistema axliT Seicvala. misaRebi gamoc-debis axali modelis danergva dRemde erT-erT yvelaze warmatebul refor-mad iTvleba qveyanaSi. reformidan me-11 wels ki ganaTlebis sistema im sabWour fesvebs ubrundeba, romelsac gaeqca _ mSoblebi Svilebis umaRlesSi mosawy-obad universitetis oTxi wlis gada-saxadze mets ixdian. „Cemi Svili ingli-sur enaSi meore klasidan emzadeba da safuZvliani codnac aqvs dagrovebuli, magram erovnul gamocdamde mainc ur-Cevnia kerZo repetitorTan iaros, raTa Tavi daizRvios, am saganSi momzadeba ki weliwadSi 1200 dolari Rirs“, _ ambobs qeTi k.-s mSobeli.

kvlevis prezentaciisas warmodge-nil Sedegebs nawilobriv ar eTanxmeba Tbilisis saxelmwifo universitetis pedagogikis institutis xelmZRvane-li, profesori qeTevan Wkuaseli, gansa-kuTrebiT im nawilSi, sadac saubaria skolaSi miRebuli codnisa da umaRles saswavleblebSi misaRebi gamocdebis moTxovnaTa Seusabamobaze: `gamocdebis erovnuli centris samuSao dokumente-bi namdvilad aris erovnuli saswavlo gegmebi da standartebi, rogorc mos-wavleTa Sefasebis dros, aseve, maswav-lebelTa sertificirebis dros. aranai-ri xelovnuri barieri aq ar aris. Tumca erTia, rom es weria erovnul saswavlo gegmaSi, es weria saskolo silabusebSi, magram meorea, asrulebs Tu vera”, – am-bobs igi.

erTiani erovnuli gamocdebis unare-bis jgufis xelmZRvaneli sofo doliZe miiCnevs, rom skolebSi zogadi unarebis, rogorc sagnis, Setana dauSvebelia: „zo-gadi unarebis swavleba SeuZlebelia, es aris unari da misi mxolod ganviTareba SeiZleba. unarebi ar aris codna, ro-melic unda SeiZino. verbaluri unare-bi viTardeba moyolebuli im asakidan, rodesac bavSvs jer kidev ar SeuZlia laparaki, dasrulebuli zogadi unare-bis gamocdamde wakiTxuli wignebiT~, _ gviTxra sofo doliZem.

unarebis jgufis xelmZRvanelis Tq-miT, zogadi unarebis verbaluri nawili adamianis wignierebis, enobrivi kompe-tenciis Sesafasebeli nawilia da adami-anis wignierebis ganviTarebas skola da ojaxi unda uzrunvelyofdes, repeti-tori ki adamians kiTxvas erT weliwadSi ver aswavlis.

israelis erT-erTi organizaciis naitis farglebSi Catarda kvleva re-petitorebis efeqtTan dakavSirebiT da aRmoCnda, rom maqsimumi wvrTna, rac SeiZleba misces adamians repetitorma, aris 10% imisa, ra unaric mas sinamdvi-leSi aqvs.

ganaTlebis politikis, dagegmvisa da marTvis saerTaSoriso institutis zogadi ganaTlebis programebis xelmZ-Rvaneli rezo afxazava miiCnevs, rom erovnuli Tu saatestato gamocdisT-vis yvela saganSi momzadeba ara mxolod swavlebis xarisxis bralia, aramed ukve garkveuli stereotipia; saatestato gamocdebs mxolod minimaluri zRvaris gadalaxva sWirdeba, rac savsebiT SesaZ-lebelia skolaSi miRebuli codniT, ma-gram mSoblebs da Tavad abiturientebs urCevniaT, Tavis dazRvevis mizniT mi-marTon repetitorebs.

ganaTlebis politikis, dagegmvis da marTvis saerTaSoriso institutis di-reqtori giorgi maCabeli ambobs, rom dRevandel sazogadoebas ar akmayofi-lebs ganaTlebis xarisxi skolebSi da swored amitom mimarTaven repetito-rebs, Tumca moswavleTa 56% Tavisive skolis pedagogTan emzadeba (`radio Tavisufleba~, ianvari, 2012 w.). „skolis ramdenime maswavlebels araerTxel Se-mouTavazebia Cemi Svilis maTTan kerZod momzadeba im mizeziT, rom igi moikoW-lebda maT saganSi, rac absurdad mimaC-nia. maswavleblis movaleobaa, damate-biT auxsnas bavSvs gaugebari sakiTxebi. Tu is skolaSi amas ver axerxebs, Zneli dasajerebelia, rom sakuTari bina da da-matebiTi 200 lari mis pedagogiur niWs gaaRviZebs“, _ ambobs erT-erTi abitu-rientis mSobeli nino Citaia.

ilias saxelmwifo universitetis profesori gigi TevzaZe miiCnevs, rom es mankieri wre arc mxolod ganaTlebis xarisxis bralia da arc sazogadoebis stereotipebis: „savsebiT SesaZlebelia,

rom maswavlebels uWirdes 40 bavSvTan muSaoba da kerZod gacilebiT ukeT amz-adebdes maT. swored amitom, aucilebe-lia, rom sajaro skolebSi klasis kon-tingenti ar aRematebodes 25 adamians“ (socialnetwork.ge, 2016).

biologiis pedagogi nino k. aswav-lis rogorc sajaro, aseve kerZo sko-laSi da miaCnia, rom misi Zalebi Tana-brad yofnis rogorc 15, aseve 30 mos-wavles, mTavaria moswavleebis mxridan mondomeba: „Cemi skolis moswavleebs arasdros vamzadeb kerZod. Tu mSobeli mommarTavs, veubnebi, rom misma Svilma ubralod skolaSi unda momisminos da ar dasWirdeba damatebiT mecadineoba. Cemi yvela moswavle warmatebiT abarebs saatestato gamocdas da maTi 90% repe-titorTan ar emzadeba“. nino k. xazs us-vams im garemoebasac, rom moswavleebs aRar miaCniaT saWirod gakveTilebis mosmena, radgan ician, rom repetitori davalebas daawerinebs da gamocdisTvis moamzadebs.

veronika geurqovi Tbilisis saxelm-wifo universitetis saerTaSoriso ur-TierTobebis mimarTulebaze 100%-iani grantiT swavlobs da ambobs, rom repe-titorTan arasdros uvlia da gamocde-bic sajaro skolis gakveTilebis daxma-rebiT Caabara, maSin, rodesac misi 27-ve klaseli kerZo maswavleblebTan emzade-boda TiTqmis yvela saganSi.

arsebobs qveynebi, magaliTad, korea da kamboja, sadac repetitoroba mkac-rad ikrZaleba. saqarTvelos ganaTlebis sferos warmomadgenlebis umetesoba ki miiCnevs, rom repetitoroba ganaTle-bis sistemaSi arsebuli xarvezebis kom-pensirebis saSualebaa da am institutis gareSe ganaTlebis done sagrZnoblad daiwevs.

ganaTlebis politikis, dagegmvisa da marTvis saerTaSoriso institutis kvlevis Sedegebma isic aCvena, rom im moswavleTagan, romlebic repetitoreb-Tan emzadebian, yoveli mexuTe mainc ver xvdeba umaRles saswavlebelSi. amasTan, sajaro da kerZo skolis moswavlee-bi Tanabrad mimarTaven repetitorebs. ganaTlebis reformiT Zveli, sabWou-ri sistemis Canacvleba mxolod imiT Seicvala, rom repetitorobis funqcia umaRlesi saswavleblis leqtorebs mT-lianad CamoarTves skolis pedagogebma, sistemis arsi ki ucvleli darCa.

mariam zubaSvili,Tsu-is fsiqologiisa da ganaTlebis mecnierebaTa fakultetis studenti

qeTi k.-m sul cota xania pirveli saatestato gamocdebi Caabara da gasammagebuli datvirTviT oTx sxvadasxva repet-itorTan emzadeba; rogorc ambobs, mas amjerad gaumarTla, radgan saatestato gamocdaze Casabarebeli sagnebi erovnul gamocdaze mis sagnebs emTxveva, magram misi megobrebis umetesoba gamosaSveb gamocdebamde 6-7 kerZo maswavlebelTan emzadeboda.

„erovnul gamocdaze damatebiT sagans istorias vabareb. ojaxSi yvelas gaukvirda Cemi gadawyvetileba, radgan skolaSi istoria

arc aravis uswavlebia da arc mouTxovia. nulidan momiwia yvelafris dawyeba, rac Zalian rTuli aRmoCnda.“ qeTi fiqrobs, rom danarCen sagnebSi gansa-kuTrebuli momzadeba ar sWirdeba da repetitorebTan mxolod imitom dadis, rom erovnuli gamocdebisTvis momzadeba dRes tradiciad iqca.

Tbilisis universiteti

tsunewspaper @ tsu.ge www.tsu.gewww.tsu.ge

10

es mxolod erTi magaliTia uamrav msgavs SemTxvevaTa Soris, romlebic socialuri narkotikiviT moedo Tana-medrove axalgazrdobas da kazinoebi-dan internet-sivrceSi gadainacvla. am bolo tendenciam ki ufrosebTan erT-ad arasrulwlovanebSic Rrmad gaid-ga fesvi. Tu 21 wlamde asakis adamians ekrZaleba kazinoSi Sesvla, onlain kazinoebSi amis kontroli ver xerxde-ba, axalgazrdebi ufrosi megobrebis piradobis mowmobiT registrirdebian da mogebuli Tanxis gamotanis drosac piradobis mflobelebs iyeneben.

saxlidan gausvlelad fulis moge-bis perspeqtiva mxolod axalgazrdebs ar xiblavs, am „saqmianobaSi“ CarTulia yvela asakisa da sqesis adamiani.

TamaSis dros axalgazrdebisTvis gaCereba did problemas warmoadgens, zogi mcire Tanxaze TamaSs aRar sjer-deba da saqme aTasobiT lars exeba: „erTi Tvis win 3000 lari movige po-kerSi, ramdenime dRe vTamaSobdi, da-vamrgvale bolo dRes. Rame saxlSi vb-rundebodi taqsiT, kazino aWaras rom Cavuare, taqsistma miTxra: _ guSin

viyaviT me da Cemi Zmakaci da `rulet-kidan~ „kargi fuli movxseniTo“. me saRerReli ameSala, TamaSi mominda, gavaCerebine taqsi da kazinoSi Sevedi. saxlSi wamosasvleli 10 laris garda, mTeli fuli iq davtove“, _ gaamxila Tavisi istoria saba bregvaZem.

es faqti erTjeradi ar aris da ms-gavsi problema qarTveli axalgazrde-bis garkveul nawils awuxebs. socio-log giorgi nusxelaZis (samagistro naSromis _ `azartul TamaSebze damo-kidebuleba qarTvel axalgazrdebSi’’ _ avtori) TqmiT, azartul TamaSebze damokidebulebas bio-fsiqo-socialu-ri faqtorebi iwvevs, xolo uSualod qarTveli axalgazrdebis kvlevisas Semdegi mizezebi gamoikveTa: garToba, iRblis gamocda, fulis Sovnis wyaro da azartuli Jinis mokvla.

Tavdapirvelad yvela verc acno-bierebs, rom nel-nela fulis mogebis survili azartul TamaSebze damoki-debulebaSi izrdeba. fsiqolog lika baramaZis azriT, qceviT damokidebu-lebaSi fuls umniSvnelo adgili uka-via: ,,rogorc wesi, es aris problema

adaptaciasTan, problema samyaroSi arsebobasTan, TviTdamkvidrebasTan. adamians uWirs im samyaros wesebiT TamaSi, romelSic is cxovrobs, amitom mimarTavs saTamaSo dawesebulebebs”.

kazinoebze „xandazmuli“ totali-zatorebi sports axalgazrdebisTvis ufro mimzidvelsa da sainteresos xdis. gulSematkivroba maSin, roca pa-ralelurad fulis mogebac SegiZlia, rogorc aRmoCnda, gacilebiT azar-tuli da eSxiania, vidre ubralod say-vareli gundis qomagoba. „xSirad ara, magram totalizatorSic davdivar da bileTebs vwer xolme, roca kargi Ta-maSebia. SabaT-kviras fexburTis yure-bas da Tan yovel wams bileTis Semowme-bas sul sxva „muRami“ aqvs. gols orma-gad elodebi da Sesabamisad ormagad gixaria“, _ ambobs arasrulwlovani luka gelovani, romelic, kanoniT, saerTod ar unda daiSvebodes tota-lizatorSi.

ukontroloa totalizatorebSi adamianebis Sesvla, internet- sa-myaroSi kazinos stumroba, mogebuli

fulis ganaRdeba. TiTqos kanoni iZle-va yovelive amis prevenciis saSuale-bas, magram mxolod lmobierad. iuri-sti levan alafiSvilis TqmiT, `mkac-ri, akrZalviTi midgomiT, yvela Sem-TxvevaSi, ukuSedegs miviRebT, radgan Zalian didi seqtori midis kanonmiRma, rasac Zalian cudi Sedegebi eqneba~.

sakuTar Tavsa da saqcielze kon-trolis dakargva, sayvareli adamian-ebis rCevebisa da Txovnebis ugulebe-lyofa, fulis aramiznobrivi xarjva _ es narkotikebis moxmarebis klasi-kuri gamovlinebebia, Tumca, mxolod heroinis, opiumis an romelime fsiqo-tropuli nivTierebis moxmarebis Tan-mdevi Sedegebi ar gaxlavT. rodesac adamiani raime cudze da misTvis sa-zianoze xdeba damokidebuli, igive Sedegebs iRebs, kargavs kontrols da etapobrivad eSveba mis siRrmeebSi. narkotiki Tu fizikurad da fsiqolo-giurad anadgurebs adamians, ludo-mania (azartul TamaSebze damokide-buleba) mas materialur da