solución primer punto parcial dinámica.pdf
TRANSCRIPT
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7/28/2019 Solucin primer punto parcial dinmica.pdf
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COSMOS: Complete Online Solutions Manual Organization System
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr.,
Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell 2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
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Geometry. ( ) ( )120 mm 180 mmA = +r j k
Method 1
Let the rigid bodyDCB be a rotating frame of reference.
Its angular velocity is ( ) ( )1 2 1.2 rad/s 1.5 rad/s . = + = i k i k
Its angular acceleration is ( )21 2 1 2 1.8 rad/s . = = =i k j j
Motion of the coinciding pointA in the frame.
( ) ( )
( ) ( ) ( )
1.2 1.5 120 180
144 216 180 180 mm/s 216 mm/s 144 mm/s
A A = = +
= + = +
v r i k j k
k j i i j k
( ) ( )2 2
0 1.8 0 1.2 0 1.5
0 120 180 180 216 144
324 324 442.8 259.2 442.8 mm/s 259.2 mm/s
A A A = +
= +
+
= + =
a r v
i j k i j k
i i j k j k
Motion of point A relative to the frame.
( )/ /60 mm/s , 0A F A Fu= = =v j j a
Velocity of point A. /A A A F= +v v v
180 216 144 60A
= + +v i j k j
( ) ( ) ( )180.0 mm/s 156.0 mm/s 144.0 mm/sA = +v i j k Coriolis acceleration. /2 A F v
( )( ) ( ) ( )2 2/2 2 1.2 1.5 60 180 mm/s 144 mm/sA F = = +v i k j i k
Acceleration of point A. / /2A A A F A F= + + a a a v
442.8 259.2 180 144A
= + +a j k i k
( ) ( ) ( )2 2 2180 mm/s 443 mm/s 115.2 mm/sA = a i j k
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7/28/2019 Solucin primer punto parcial dinmica.pdf
2/2
COSMOS: Complete Online Solutions Manual Organization System
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr.,
Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell 2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
Method 2
Let frame Dxyz, which at instant shown coincides with DXYZ, rotate with an angular velocity
11.2 rad/s.= =i i Then the motion relative to the frame consists of the rotation of body DCB
about the z axis with angular velocity ( )2 1.5 rad/s = k kplus the sliding motion ( )60 mmu= =u i j of the rodAB relative to the bodyDCB.
Motion of the coinciding point in the frame.
( ) ( ) ( )
( ) ( ) ( )2 21.2 120 180 216 mm/s 144 mm/s
1.2 216 144 172.8 mm/s 259.2 mm/s
A A
A A
= = + = +
= = + =
v r i j k j k
a v i j k j k
Motion of point A relative to the frame.
( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
( ) ( )
( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
( ) ( )
/ 2
/ 2 2 2 2
2 2
1.5 120 180 60 180 mm/s 60 mm/s
2
0 1.5 180 0 2 1.5 60
270 180 180 mm/s 270 mm/s
A F A
A F A A
u
u u
= + = + + = +
= + + +
= + + +
= + =
v k r j k j k j i j
a k r k k r j k j
k i k j
j i i j
&
Velocity of point A./A A A F= +v v v
216 144 180 60A
= + +v j k i j
( ) ( ) ( )180.0 mm/s 156.0 mm/s 144.0 mm/sA = +v i j k Coriolis acceleration. /2 F v
( )( ) ( ) ( )2
/2 2 1.2 180 60 144 mm/s
A F = + =v i i j k
Acceleration of point A./ /
2A A A F A F= + + a a a v
172.8 259.2 180 270 144A
= + +a j k i j k
( ) ( ) ( )2 2 2180.0 mm/s 443 m m/s 115.2 mm/sA = a i j k