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MinistryMinistry of of AgricultureAgriculture of of thethe RepublicRepublic of of KazakhstanKazakhstan

Astana, 2010

KazAgroInnovationsKazAgroInnovations:: Creations of Creations of

The International Center for Agricultural ResearchThe International Center for Agricultural Research

((ICARICAR))Mr.Ismail TokbergenovChief of Department of Strategy

Planning of KAI MA RK

Ph.D ( Physics )



2

The Republic of KazakhstanThe Republic of Kazakhstan

Area ± 2 724,900 km² (9th in the world)

Population ± 16,1 mi people including:

rural ± 7,5 mi people (46,4%)

urban ± 8,6 mi people (53,6%)

Climate type ± sharp continental

Arable lands ± 21,4 mi ha

Agricultural gross output ± 8,1 billion euro

5 nature climatic zones, 89 soil types

Average temperature: from -19«-2 C° to +19«+28 C°

min - 57 C°, max +49 C°

China

Russia

Astana

Kazakhstan

Central office of ³KazAgroInnovation´, JSC



«»

Structure of KAIStructure of KAI

4

«Center for transfer and commercialization of agrotechnologies», LLP

«Analytical canter of economic policy in

agriculture», LLP

«KazAgroInnovation», JSCOperator of sectoral innovative system, subsidiary

enterprises management

Information-analytical software, technological researchin agriculture

Organizations Business lines

Commercialization of R&D products results,technologies transfer

Adaptation of R&D products results, innovativeproduction

Scientific research organizations (23 units)

and their branches (26 units)

Extension Centers (5 units)

Generation of knowledge, transfer and adaptation of foreign technologies

Practicing R&D products results application, farmers¶«feedback»

«Asyl-Tulik», JSC

«Bastau Publishing house», LLP

«Center of Infrastructure Management», LLP

Experimental Farms (14 units)

Introduction of new technologies in livestock breeding,realization of breeding material

Additional services

«SRC for Livestock andVeterinary», LLP



Organizations of KAIOrganizations of KAI

5

1 -11

1

1. Institute of Farming and Plant Breeding2. Institute of Livestock Breeding and Forage Production

3. Institute of Agriculture Economics and Development of

Agricultural Areas

4. Institute of Fruit and Wine Growing

5. Institute of Agriculture Mechanization and Electrification

6.Institute of Plant Protection

7. U.U. Uspanov Institute of Soil Science and

Agrochemistry

8. Institute of Food and Processing Industry

9. Institute of Potato and Vegetable Growing

10. Fishing Industry Institute

11. Veterinary Institute

12. Water Industry Institute

13. Institute of Rice Growing

14. South-West Institute of Livestock and Plant Breeding

15. Institute of Cotton Growing

16. East-Kazakhstan Agricultural Institute

17. Pavlodar Agriculture Institute

18. A.I. Barayev Institute of Grain Farming

19. Forest Management Institute

20. Kazakh Institute of Agriculture Products Processing

21. North-Kazakhstan agricultural Institute

22. North-Kazakhstan Institute of Livestock and Plant

Breeding

23. Kostanay Agriculture Institute

12

13

14

15

16

1718

19

20

21

22

23

Research organizations:

Experimental farms and organisations:

1. Kaskelen 2. Markensky 3. Karabau 4. Krasnovodopadskaya 5. Toguskensky

6. Actyubinskaya 7. Uralskaya 8. Kazak Tulpary 9. Karabalykskaya 10. Arkalykskaya

11. Zarechnoye 12. North-Kazakhstan 13.Kondratovsky

Experimental Forest Nursery

14. Karaganda SRI of Plant

Breeding and Selection

15. Asyl-tulik Breed Livestock Farm

2

34

5

6

7

8

10

9

11

12 13

14

15

- Experimental farms and organizations- Research organizations

Other organizations:

1. Center for Transfer and Commercialization of Agrotechs

2. Analytical enter for Economical Policy

3. Center of Infrastructure Management

4. SRC for Live-stock Breeding and Veterinary

5. «Bastau» Publishing House

1 - 4

5

- Branches of research organizations

- Other organizations

HQ



1) Creationand improvementof breeds, types and lines of live-stockanimals, birds and fish

2) Improving existing and developing new technologies of animal handling and feeding, autonomous

energy saving and water delivery to distant farms

3) Creation of diagnosticums, therapeutic agents and vaccines

4) Primary and advanced processingand storage of animal products

6

Scientific Research Areas for 200Scientific Research Areas for 20099 ± ± 20112011

1. Increasing the effectiveness of production and processing of plant breeding products:

1) Creation and improvement of high-yielding varieties of agricultural crops and hybrids resistant to

environmental stress factor

2) Improvement of existing and developing new resource-conserving agrotechnologies (plant

breeding, mechanization, plant protection, soil science and agrochemistry)

3) Primary and advanced processing, and storage of plant breeding products

2. Increasing the effectiveness of production and processing of livestock breeding products:

1) Forestry, fishery and water industry2) Soil resources

3. Rational management of natural resources :

4. Increasing the economic efficiency and competitiveness of agriculture:

1) Developing commodity distribution network

2) Agrarianpolicy, development of rural areas and living standards of rural population



Plant genefond samples have been recorded, number of samples 53 237

Created and sent for State variety testing of agricultural crops, names 223

Types, lines and breeds of live-stock animals have been created and sent for testing, names 49

Local varieties have been released, names 75

Therapeutic preparations and vaccines have been created, names 58

Experimental machines and equipment have been created, in units 68

Technical instruments for agriculture have been created, in units 12

Technologies of soil management, forest and water industry have been created, names 71

Technologies of handling and feeding live-stock animals, birds and fish have been created, names 27

Technologies of processing and storing agricultural products, production of food products and compound

animal feedstuff have been created, names47

Recipes of food products and compound animal feedstuff have been created, names 68

Recommendations, suggestions and analytical materials in the sphere of agriculture have been worked out,

names30

Published scientific articles, in units 2 763

including foreign publishers, in units 266

Received patents and innovative patents, in units 451

Conducted licensed agreements, in units 4

Research Results for 2006Research Results for 2006± ± 20092009

7



Introduction of Agricultural Crops Varieties of Local BreedingIntroduction of Agricultural Crops Varieties of Local Breeding

2,487.4

6,314.2

6,883.5

- 1,000.0 2,000.0 3,000.0 4,000.0 5,000.0 6,000.0 7,000.0 8,000.0

2000

2008

2009

Grain Crops, thousands ha

40% grain crops

39% grain crops

20%

44.8

226.3

355.6

- 50.0 100.0 150.0 200.0 250.0 300.0 350.0 400.0

2000

2008

2009

Oil Seeds, thousands ha

30% oil-yielding crops

25% oil-yielding crops

10%

8

-

91.1

105.1

- 20.0 40.0 60.0 80.0 100.0 120.0

Cotton Plant, thousands ha

65% cotton crops

75% cotton crops

- 100% varieties of foreign breeding



Introduction of Water Introduction of Water-- and Resourceand Resource--conserving Technologiesconserving Technologies

9

Oblast (region)Introduction area, thousands ha

2006 2010

Akmolinskaya 680,1 2 701,1

Aktyubinksaya 332,8 400,0

Almatinskaya 4,0 44,6

Atyrauskaya - -

East-Kazakhstan 25,0 225,3

Zhambylskaya 0,2 15,2

West-Kazakhstan 231,0 360,0

Karagandinskaya 46,4 449,6

Kostanayskaya 1,600,4 3 800,0

Pavlodarskaya 93,0 211,1

North-Kazakhstan 500,3 3 000,0

TOTAL: 3 213,2 (17,5%) 11 246,9 (52,3%)

There were developed water resource-conserving farming systems for various

crops and natural climatic zones.



EC«Kostanay»

EC

«Shortandy»

EC

«Ushkonyr»

EC

«Tassay»

Over 100 programs

No less than 2 500 farmers a year

Training

Remote consulting

Direct consulting

S c i e n t i f i c a n d

e x p e r i m e n t a l

o r g a n i z a t i o n s o f K A I

Elaborations

Expert

support

Technical base

EC

«Balkhash»

Changing approaches to the organization of production activity in agriculture through transferring the best

experience from scientific research organizations to industry sector

Knowledge Distribution System in the AgricultureKnowledge Distribution System in the Agriculture (Extension)(Extension)

10

Common dial-up number: 599-190

Counseling through web-

Attending farms

Consulting / engineering

Goal:

1

2

3

4

Information about

new technologiesVideo- and print products

Electronic library



Knowledge Distribution Centers (Extension Centers)Knowledge Distribution Centers (Extension Centers)

11

EC Shortandy

EC Kostanay

EC Ushkonyr

EC Tassay

EC Balkhash

EC Oskemen

EC Maktaral

ASTANA

EC Oral

EC Kyzylorda

EC Taraz

EC Kyzylzhar

EC Pavlodar

EC Aktobe

EC Atyrau

Acting: Under development: - 2010 . - 2011 . - 2012 . - 2013 .

ICAR - Methodical Extension

Center



13

Projects of Projects of CTCACTCA

Project goal: creation of a pilot business-model of service structure for

introductionand expansion of irrigation technologies in agriculture.

Project price: 486,0 thousands euro

There was created a project company «AgroTech Irrigation», LLP, founding

parties: CTCA, Company«NaanDanJain Irrigation» (Israel), «KazAgroMir», LLP

(private partner).

1. Organizing production of veterinary test-setsand products for diagnostics of dangerous diseases:

Project goal: organizing industrial-scale production of domestic, high-

performancediagnosticums of most dangerous diseases of live-stock animals.

Project price: 550,0 thousandseuro

There was created a project company «RDC DiaVak-ABN», LLP, founding

parties: CTCA, Kazakh Institute for VeterinaryResearch, individuals.

First dividends were received in July 2010

2. Promotion of advanced irrigation systems:



ICARICAR -- The General Concept of the ProjectThe General Concept of the Project

Modern R&D tools Foreign and domestic

scientists

Finance

High living standards

on-site Academic programmes of world¶s

leading agricultural universitiesPartnership with leading foreign research

institutes

ICAR

The idea of the project is to create a system of generation and commercialization of new knowledge in the sphere of

agriculture, which would be comparable to leading foreign counterparts. The Centre for International AgriculturalResearch will profit from a concentration of financial, infrastructure and human resources, as well as modern R&D tools

and international experience of organizing agricultural R&D systems.

14

Generation

of

knowledgeTechnology transfer Staff training



4. To provide domesticagricultural R&D with highly skilled staff

1. To create modern and highly-efficient tools for agricultural R&D

Private sector finance for R&D

TToo createcreate anan internationalinternational livestocklivestock andand cropcrop researchresearch centrecentre ((alsoalso focusingfocusing onon processing,processing, mechanizationmechanization

andand economicseconomics)),, withwith onon--sitesite facilitiesfacilities for for staff staff trainingtraining

3. To provide for effective integration of domestic agrarian science into the world scientific system via close

partnership with leadingagricultural researchcentres

ICARICAR -- Aim and Main Tasks of the ProjectAim and Main Tasks of the Project

Qualitative results of domestic R&D to reach the level of its leading foreign counterparts

15

R&D commercialization via licence contracts

Scientific publications of project scientists in periodicals with high impact-factor

2. To establish an effective model of scientificcoordination of agricultural research in the Republic of Kazakhstan

Compliance of patents with international requirements

5. To create a highly effective open-type innovative environment with developed coordination tools along the lines

of ³staff training ± scientific research ± commercialization ± implementation´



The Role of ICAR for Agrarian Science in KazakhstanThe Role of ICAR for Agrarian Science in Kazakhstan

16

Positioning of the Centre for International Agricultural Research

1) It is meant to be the «Core» of the innovative agricultural system in the Republic of Kazakhstan:

Leading platform for fundamental and applied agricultural research studies

Headquarter of the national scientific council in agricultural sciences

Analytical centre for technological development in agricultural industry

2) Leading agrarian research centre in Central Asia

3) Participant of international research projects

4) Centre of knowledge extension in the Republic of Kazakhstan

5) Platform for conducting scientific internships and training for scientists and teachers from various

organizations in Kazakhstan

1) Scientific coordination of agrarian research programmes

2) Implementation of the fundamental and applied research studies

3) R&D commercialization

4) Transfer and localization of promising foreign technologies

5) Knowledge extension and technology implementation

6) Training for agrarian staff and scientists using advanced foreign methodologies

7) Services for the business, such as contract research, engineering, laboratory analyses, etc.

Activities of the Centre for International Agricultural Research1

2



ICAR LocationICAR Location

Nauchny village

Astana-BorovoeHighway

Astana-Petropavlovskrailway

Experiment fields of the A.I. Barayev

Institute of Grain Farming

Astana ± 70 km

A.I. Barayev Institute of GrainFarming

17



Research Areas of ICARResearch Areas of ICAR

18

Plant breeding (grain, legumes, cereals, fodder, vegetable and oil-yielding crops):

1) Selective breeding2) Soil management

3) Protection of plants

4) Soil resource management

5) Mechanization

6) Post-harvest treatment, storage and processing of agricultural products7) Crop production economics

Livestock breeding (meat and milk cattle):1) Selective breeding

2) Accelerated breeding of livestock

3) Keeping, feeding and forage preparation technologies

4) Forage production

5) Processing and storage of products

6) Veterinary hygiene, non-contagious and gynecological diseases7) Mechanization and using alternative energy sources

8) Livestock breeding economics

Platforms / Departments / Services:

1) General purpose ± universal for all research areas

2) Specialized ± for specialized sectoral areas



Platforms and ServicesPlatforms and Services [[ 1 /1 / 33 ]]:: General PurposeGeneral Purpose

19

Units Functions Staff

1. Technological Platforms 142

1) Genome Research Platform Identification of plant and animal genes and their characteristics 34

2) Genetics Research Platform Gene manipulation, cloning and transformation 74

3) Genebank Storage of plant, animal, microorganisms genetics 8

4) Mechanization Lab Experimental Design Bureau, machine systems, experimental production site 15

5) Alternative Energy Resources Lab Development of technical equipment to use alternative energy resources 11

2. Services 94

1) Analytical Research Service Foresight, technical audit, scientific coordination, problem formulating 20

2) Economical Research Service Competitive advantage assessment, socio-economic analysis 10

3) Commercialization Office IP operations, licensing, establishment of joint ventures 18

4) Technical Service Setup, adjustment, and small-scale maintenance of equipment 6

5) IT Service for Research Databases, process modelling , system administration 3

6) Extension Service Consulting, teaching, agro-engineering, expo-centre 11

7) ISO, GLP, BSL Information systems for agricultural establishments 11

8) Academic Service Organize the process of education for students, masters, post-docs 15

In TOTAL: 13 structural departments with the total number of staff - 236



21

Units Functions Staff

1. Platforms 631) Meat Quality Lab Detection of biological and chemical composition of meat 3

2) Milk Quality Lab Assessment of compositional and hygienic quality of milk 3

3) Fodder Quality Lab Detection of biological and chemical composition of fodder crops 3

4) Cryo-conservation Bull semen and embryos deep freezing 8

5) Veterinary Hygiene, Non-contagious

and Gynaecological Diseases

Research studies, testing of disinfection and desinfestation drugs, and of means

for extermination of insects 13

6) Embryos Transplantation Lab Transplantation of livestock animal embryos 57) Assessment of Male Species DNA analysis and early prognoses of potency 6

8) Research Unit Experimental research: feeding, fodder-preparation 22

3. Services 34

1) Spermbank Semen storage 3

2) Farm Technical Staff Farm maintenance (shop, feeding, cleaning, etc.) 13

3) Computing Centres Information system support for the selective breeding process 5

4) Bio-reactor Technical staff 3

5) Meat and Milk Processing Operating staff 10

Livestock Breeding in total: 13 structural departments with the total number of staff ± 97

Platforms and ServicesPlatforms and Services [[ 33 / / 33 ]]:: LivestockLivestock BreedingBreeding

TOTAL: 38 structural departments with the total number of staff - 550



Academic Aspect of the ICARAcademic Aspect of the ICAR

22

Aim: To provide agricultural R&D in Kazakhstan with highly skilled staff

Model:

Agrarian programmesBiology students

Competition among students (1semester in the 3 year)

Undergraduate degree Master¶s degree PhD

Training for scientistsand university

teachers

Possible partnership:

University of Hohenheim (Germany)

University of Saskatchewan (Canada)

National consortium of agrarian research institutes and universities (France)

Medical students

Production internships

T raining

Approx. 50-70 students per year

Academic consortium (ICAR + universities of Kazakhstan + international partners)



Staff for ICARStaff for ICAR:: NecessaryNecessary ConditionsConditions

Full modernization of the infrastructure in the A.I. Barayev Institute of Grain FarmingConstruction of the laboratory complex and provision of equipment for the laboratories

Construction and provision of equipment for the experimental laboratory for agricultural products

processing

Construction and provision of equipment for the experimental livestock farms

Refurbishment and provision of equipment for the mechanization department

Lengthy internships and training for young specialists in world¶s leading research institutes

Research studies in partnership with world¶s leading agricultural research centres

23

1) Highly effective R&D tools (equipment and methodology):

Diversification of sources of finance and investment: enhancing productivity, R&D commercialization,

attracting foreign grants, performing contract research studies

Enhancing financial efficiency by optimizing administrative model in accordance with the practice of

successful foreign counterparts

Infrastructure for sport and leisure activities

Communication and engineer infrastructure

New comfortable accommodation

3) Higher living standards:

2) Competitive wages for scientists:



Staff for ICARStaff for ICAR:: Sources and MechanismsSources and Mechanisms

Formulate academic and professional requirements for applicants with the help of foreign experts

Competitive selection of future staff

Scientists to work in universities / Master students and young scientists works in research teams

Attracting Bolashak scholars with Agrarian, Biology or Medical qualifications

24

Teaching postgraduate students in leading agrarian universities

1

2

1

2

3

I.

II.

III.

IV.

Academic trips to partner organizations for no less than one month

To give lectures and masterclasses

To supervise research groups and to be in charge of laboratories

1

2

Attracting scientists from other research institutes and universities in Kazakhstan

Attracting best undergraduateand postgraduate students and young scientists

Lengthy academic internships in foreign research institutes for specialistsof the Centre

Attracting foreign scientists



Nauchny village

Draft plan of the ProjectDraft plan of the Project [[ 22 / / 22 ]]

New Campus

((constructionconstruction andand provisionprovision of of equipmentequipment))

A.I. Barayev Institute of Grain Farming

((fullfull refurbishmentrefurbishment ++ modernizationmodernization))

Experimental Base for Cattle Breading

((constructionconstruction andand provisionprovision of of equipmentequipment))::

Two farms, auxiliary buildings.

ICARICAR

26

Animal Husbandry Center for 100 bulls

((constructionconstruction andand provisionprovision of of equipmentequipment))::



ICAR ManagementICAR Management

27

JSC ³KazAgroInnovations´

A.I. Barayev Institute of Grain Farming

Project management, coordination of the operators

Research operator in crop production

Institute of Livestock Breeding and Forage

ProductionResearch operator in livestock production

Institute of processing of agricultural

productsResearch operator for agricultural products processing

Institute of mechanization and

electrification of agricultureResearch operator for mechanization and electrification

University - partner Operator of the training process

Analytic al centre for Economical Policy in

Agriculture Analysis / economical support

R & D

S

e r v i c e s

Centre for infrastructure management Infrastructure management by KAI subsidiaries of center for agricultural research

Centre for Commercialization and Transfer of

Agro technologiesTransfer operator and commercialization of technologies

Akimat (Mayor) of Akmola region Construction of infrastructure in Nauchny village



International Cooperation of KAIInternational Cooperation of KAI

28

Russian Academy of Agricultural

Sciences (Russia ) Volcani Research Center (Israel)

Academy of Agricultural

Sciences of UkraineICARDA (Syria)

Academy of Sciences of Belarus INTA (Argentina)

INRA (France) University Hohenheim (Germany)

EMBRAPA (Brazil) University Hebrew (Israel)

Australian Center for Plant

Functional Genomics

University of Saskatchewan

(Canada)

AVRDC (Thailand) CIMMYT (Mexico)

« and more than 50 research organizations, agrarian universities and companies



Carrying out joint research in the form of specialized international science teams, with

commercialization of research results on the basis of common rights for the items of

intellectual property.

Experimental works on adaptation and introduction of foreign technologies in the Republic

of Kazakhstan, creation and commercialization of joint items of intellectual property.

Joint realization of innovative projects, with co-financing from each party, and attraction of

strategic partners from private sector.Joint creation of research laboratories in the priority areas of agriculture development,

carrying out research works on the level of the world¶s best counterparts

T r a d i t i o n a l

P o t e n t i a l ( P r i o r i t i e s )

Forms of International CooperationForms of International Cooperation

29

Genefond and information exchange.Joint crop variety testing, carrying out research works in collaboration with partner

organizations.

Training scientific personnel.

Organizing conferences, seminars and round tables.

! We are open for any other cooperation offers

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