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TRANSCRIPT
MAESTRIA Y ESPECIALIZACION
GESTION ESTRATEGICA DE SISTEMAS Y
TECNOLOGIAS DE LA INFORMACION.
El CIO como ejecutivo de Negocios.
UNIDAD 1
¿Qué es EA?
¿Por qué y para que se ha adoptado en las
empresas?
¿Qué retos enfrentan los equipos de Arquitectura
Empresarial?
¿Cómo un CIO participa en un ambiente equipos de
Arquitectura Empresarial ?
UNIDAD 2
¿Qué es un Framework de Arquitectura Empresarial?
¿Por qué es importante disponer de Framework?
¿Qué responsabilidad tiene un CIO en la selección
de framework para implementar una Arquitectura
Empresarial ?
¿Cómo debe un CIO participar efectivamente con el
equipo de Arquitectura Empresarial?
UNIDAD 3:
ANALISIS DE CASOS REALES O PROPUESTAS
¿Cuándo y porque se abordan las decisiones
Arquitectura Empresarial?
¿cómo se enfocan y satisfacen las necesidades
arquitectónicas ?
¿Cuándo deben comenzar el CIO a participar con el
equipo de EA?
¿Qué prácticas deberían adoptar?
¿Cuál es el rol del Arquitecto Empresarial en un
proyecto ?
¿Qué artefactos debe crear el equipo?
¿Hasta qué nivel de detalle?
¿Cómo se realiza la transformación e
implementación?
El despilfarro de TI (1997).
Los Ejecutivos
son de una
galaxia y los
profesionales
de TI son de
otra.
DRUCKER, Peter, (1992). La
gerencia. Tareas,
responsabilidades y
prácticas. El Ateneo.
Buenos Aires.
y Nakauchi,
Isao. (1997). Tiempo de
desafíos. Tiempo de
reinvenciones. Ed.
Sudamericana. Buenos
Aires.
a gerencia en tiempos
difíciles. 2º Edición, El
Ateneo, Buenos Aires.
PARADIGMA:
“Realizaciones científicas universalmente
reconocidas que, durante cierto tiempo,
proporcionan modelos de problemas y
soluciones a una comunidad científica”
Thomas Kuhn, 1971
LOS NUEVOS PARADIGMAS
IT Does Matter -Nicholas Carr
“My argument is not that you don't need IT
or that it's not important, but that it doesn't
matter strategically and doesn't provide
one company with a way to distinguish
itself in any meaningful way from its
competition”
Bibliografía Principal
Jeanne W. Ross, Peter Weill, David C. Robertson,
Enterprise Architecture as Strategy, Creating a
foundation for Business Execution 2006 .
Dan Minoli, Enterprise Architecture A to Z:
Frameworks, Business Process Modeling,
SOA, and Infrastructure Technology, Taylor &
Francis Group, 2008.
VIGILANCIA LIQUIDA.
DAVID LYON/BAUMAN.
ED PAIDOS
la “fluidez” o la “liquidez” son
metáforas adecuadas para aprehender
la naturaleza de la fase actual – en
muchos sentidos nueva – de la historia
de la modernidad.
Zygmunt Bauman
LOS NUEVOS RETOS
How to Survive in the Jungle of Enterprise Architecture
Frameworks: Creating or Choosing an Enterprise
Architecture Framework by Jaap Schekkerman.
BIBLIOGRAGIA GENERAL- LINKS
Zackman, J. (1997). "The Zachman Framework: The
Official Concise Definition". Disponible
en<http://www.zachmaninternational.com/concise
%20definition.pdf>
Sessions, R (2007). “Comparison of the top four
Enterprise Architecture Metodologies”.
ObjectWatch Newsletter. 2007.
Opengroup. TOGAF. V9.1, disponible en
http://www.omg.org
Gonzalez, Ll; Boza, Andrés. (2005). “Arquitectura de
Empresa. Visión General”. Ponencia en IX Congreso
de Ingeniería de Organización. (Gijón, España).
Resources for Enterprise Architects
The Association for Open Group Enterprise Architects AOGEA and GEAO)
http://www.aogea.org
Center for the Advancement of the Enterprise Architecture Profession
http://www.caeap.org
Cutter Consortium's Enterprise Architecture Executive Report series. Ruth
Malan and Dana Bredemeyer wrote the following reports in this
executive report series:
Innovation and agile architecture in "Getting Past "But...": Finding
Opportunity and Making It Happen." August 2008. You can
download a complimentary copy from
http://www.cutter.com/offers/findopportunity.html. See synopsis.
"How to be a Great Enterprise Architect." August 2004. You can
download this issue free at
http://www.cutter.com/offers/greatarchitect.html.
"Enterprise Architecture as Strategic Differentiator." June 2005. You can
download a complimentary copy from
http://www.cutter.com/offers/strategic.html
DCI Enterprise Architecture Network
http://www.dci.com/si/architects/
Enterprise-Wide Information Technology Architecture (EWITA)
http://www.ewita.com/
The Enterprise Architecture Community
http://www.eacommunity.com/
The International Enterprise Architecture Center Knowledge
Library http://www.ieac.org/Knowledge_Library/index.htm
Federal Enterprise Architecture Framework (FEAF) EA Zone
http://www.feacinstitute.org/ea-zone/
Resources for Software Architects web site
http://www.bredemeyer.com
The ArchiMate site http://www.architemate.org
The SEI's Product Line Practice Site
http://www.sei.cmu.edu/plp/framework.html
Unified Modeling Language (UML) Documentation
http://www.rational.com/uml/index.jtmpl
The Zachman Institute for Framework Advancement (ZIFA) site
http://www.zifa.com/
T
he Open Group's IT Architect certification
http://www.opengroup.org/itac/.Bredemeyer Consulting's
Visual Architecting Process (VAP) is one of the architecture methods recognized by The Open Group; see
http://www.opengroup.org/itac/cert/methods.tpl?CALLER=in
dex.tpl
Certification on the Federal Enterprise Architecture Framework (FEAF) http://www.feacinstitute.org/ea-certification/ea-
government.php and DODAF
http://www.feacinstitute.org/ea-certification/ea-dod.php
Certification on The Open Group Architecture Framework (TOGAF) http://www.opengroup.org/certification/togaf7/
Sun Certified Enterprise Architect
http://www.sun.com/training/certification/java/java_archj2e
e.html. See also SCEA Info at http://suncert.info/
Ed Tittel's "IT Architects: Blueprint for a Future Career,"
Certification Magazine, October 2005.
Enterprise Architect Skills
Bredemeyer's Architect Competency Framework,
http://www.bredemeyer.com/Architect/ArchitectSkillsLinks.ht
m
TOGAF Architect Skills Framework,
http://www.opengroup.org/architecture/togaf8-
doc/arch/p4/skills/skills.htm
Bredemeyer, Dana and Ruth Malan, "What it Takes to be a Great Enterprise Architect," Enterprise Architecture Executive
Report, Cutter Consortium, August 2004. Cutter is running a
promotion, and you can download this issue free at
http://www.cutter.com/offers/greatarchitect.html
Scott Bittler, Characteristics of an effective enterprise
architect, itWorldCanada, May 18, 2005.
Brenda Michelson's blog post titled IT Linchpin 2006: The
(Business-Driven) Enterprise Architect, January 8, 2006.
EA FRAMEWORK
Federal Enterprise Architecture Framework (FEAF): Overview by
Systems and Software Consortium, http://www.software.org/pub/architecture/feaf.asp
Federal Segment Architecture Methodology (FSAM)
http://www.fsam.gov/
The Open Group Architecture Framework (TOGAF): Overview by Systems and Software Consortium,
http://www.software.org/pub/architecture/togaf.asp
The Open Group Architecture Framework (TOGAF):
http://www.opengroup.org/architecture/
U.S. National Institutes of Health (NIH) Enterprise Architecture
Framework at:
ttp://enterprisearchitecture.nih.gov/About/Approach/Framewor
k.htm
Zachman Framework: Overview by Systems and Software
Consortium,
http://www.software.org/pub/architecture/zachman.asp
Blogs on Enterprise Architecture
EA Glossary blog on egov.blogs
http://egov.blogs.com/eaglossary/
Enterprise Architecture blog on egov.blogs
http://egov.blogs.com/govbloggers/enterprise_architecture/index.html
GotzeBlogged: Blogging eGovernment from EA to eDemocracy
http://gotzespace.dk/
James Hooper's Enterprise Architecture Journal blog, http://eajournal.blogspot.com/2006/09/welcome-workshop-
participants.html
Alan Inglis' Enterprise Architecture blog on Chief Architect
http://chiefarchitect.squarespace.com/ea/
Ruth Malan's TraceInTheSand
Architects/Architecting/Architecture journal notes
www.ruthmalan.com/Journal/JournalCurrent.htm
Nick Malik's Inside Architecture blog, and Dont walk in with a problem until you have a solution post, July 1, 2006.
Federal Enterprise Architecture Sites
Federal Enterprise Architecture site
http://www.whitehouse.gov/omb/egov/a-1-fea.html
ArchitecturePlus site
http://www.itpolicy.gsa.gov/mke/archplus/others.htm
Department of Commerce IT Enterprise Architecture Home
Page http://www.hpcc.noaa.gov/docita/
Department of Defense Joint Technical Architecture (DoD JTA)
http://www-jta.itsi.disa.mil/
Center for Disease Control IT Architecture (CDC ITA)
http://www.cdc.gov/irmo/ea/default.htm
Department of Veteran's Affairs IT Architecture Program site
http://www.va.gov/oirm/architecture/default.asp
Federal Enterprise Architecture Program Management Office,
http://www.feapmo.gov/
HUD's Enterprise Architecture,
http://www.hud.gov/offices/cio/ea/eamodel.cfm
NASCIO's Adaptive Enterprise Architecture
Development Program Resources
https://www.nascio.org/hotIssues/EA/index.cfm#to
ol-kit
National Institutes of Health (NIH) Enterprise
Architecture website
http://enterprisearchitecture.nih.gov
UK Government Enterprise Architecture Sites
Office of Government Commerce Successful Delivery
Toolkit
http://www.ogc.gov.uk/sdtoolkit/deliveryteam/brief
ings/businesschange/enterprise_arch.html
Agency Enterprise Architecture Sites
Chicago Operations Office Information Architecture,
http://www.ch.doe.gov/programs/iap/chiap.html
State Enterprise Architecture Sites
State of California Enterprise Architecture
http://www.cio.ca.gov/ITCouncil/Committees/ArchStandards
.html
Commonwealth of Virginia
http://www.cots.state.va.us/ea/index.htm
Department of Information Technology, Connecticut,
http://www.doit.state.ct.us/policy/domain/index.htm
Kansas Statewide Technical Architecture site:
http://da.state.ks.us/itec/KSTAMain.htm
Kentucky’s EA site: http://www.state.ky.us/kirm/arcstand.htm
North Carolina’s Technical Architecture
http://irm.state.nc.us/techarch/archfrm.htm
Ohio’s EA web site:
http://www.state.oh.us/das/dcs/opp/EAreports.htm
Enterprise Architecture Case Studies and Reports
The Air Force C4 Architecture Planning Process, by
Michael D. Riha,
http://www.dodccrp.org/Proceedings/DOCS/wcd00
000/wcd000ab.htm
Department of Energy Corporate Systems Information
Architecture, Final Report (May 2000)
http://cio.doe.gov/Publications/csia/CSIA_Final.PDF
Enterprise Architecture (version 1.0) from Stanford
University, http://www.stanford.edu/group/APS/arch/
The Federal Enterprise Architecture Framework
http://www.hpcc.noaa.gov/docita/files/federal_ente
rprise_arch_framework.pdf
A Practical Guide to the Federal Enterprise
Architecture Framework
http://www.hpcc.noaa.gov/docita/files/a_practical_
guide_to_federal_enterprise_architecture.pdf
State of North Dakota Criminal Justice Information
Sharing Technology Architecture Report, (May
2002), http://www.ndcriminaljustice.com/pdf/tech-
architecture.pdf
United States General Accounting Office Report to
Congress, "Enterprise Architecture Use Across
Federal Government Can be Improved," from 2002
so no doubt out-of-date but does include the
survey used to assess EA "maturity,"
http://www.gao.gov/new.items/d026.pdf
Architecture Maturity Model from the Department
of Commerce,
https://secure.cio.noaa.gov/hpcc/docita/files/ac
mm_ver_4.pdf
Other Enterprise Architecture Resources
Gartner Report, The New Enterprise Architecture,
http://www4.gartner.com/pages/story.php.id.2226.
s.8.jsp
Association of Enterprise Architects
http://www.aeajournal.org/
Cutter Consortium, Enterprise Architecture Practice,
http://www.cutter.com/architecture/practice.html
Enterprise-Wide IT Architecture (EWITA)
http://www.ewita.com
GEAO Newsletters
http://www.geao.org/resources/publications.jsp
Intervista Institute, Building the Knowledge Enterprise
http://www.intervista-institute.com/index.html
META Group, Enterprise Architecture Planning and Strategies,
http://www.metagroup.com/products/insights/eas_1_sco.htm
MITRE's Enterprise Architecture Body of Knowledge (EABOK),
http://www.mitre.org/tech/eabok/knowledge_areas.html
NASCIO's Enterprise Architecture site,
http://www.nascio.org/nascioCommittees/ea/
- The States and Enterprise Architecture: How Far Have We Come?
Findings from the NASCIO 2005 EA Assessment (October 2005)
http://www.nascio.org/nascioCommittees/ea/eaAssessment.pdf
- NASCIO Enterprise Architecture Business Case Studies,
http://www.nascio.org/smart
PatternShare Community EA Pattern Organization and Links
http://patternshare.org/default.aspx/Home.EnterpriseArchitecturalS
paceOrganizingTable
The Enterprise Newsletter (TEN)
http://members.ozemail.com.au/~ieinfo/articles.htm#TEN
Papers on Enterprise Architecture
Boster, Mark, Simon Liu, and Rob Thomas, "Getting
the Most from your Enterprise Architecture", IT Pro,
July/August 2000,
http://computer.org/itpro/it2000/f4toc.htm
Bredemeyer, Dana and Ruth Malan, "What it Takes
to be a Great Enterprise Architect," Enterprise
Architecture Executive Report, Cutter Consortium,
August 2004. Cutter is running a promotion, and
you can download this issue free at
http://www.cutter.com/offers/greatarchitect.html.
Burt, Carol, "Enterprise Architecture Whitepaper:
Managed Migration to a Distributed Environment",
http://www.2ab.com/ea_wp.html
Cecere, Mark, "Architecting Architecture",
http://98.idg.net/crd_andreessen_16510.html
Finkelstein, Clive, "Enterprise Architecture For Senior
Managers", http://members.ozemail.com.au/~ieinfo/ten13.htm
Grossman, Ira and James Sargent, "An IT Enterprise
Architecture Process Model",
http://www.hpcc.noaa.gov/docita/files/ita_process_paper.htm
Harvey, David, "The Role of Patterns in Enterprise Architecture",
http://www.ftech.co.uk/~honeyg/articles/pda.htm?clkd=iwm
Kaisler, Stephen, Frank Armour, Michael Valivullah, "Enterprise Architecting: Critical Problems," Proceedings of the 38th
Hawaii International Conference on Systems Sciences, 2005,
http://csdl2.computer.org/comp/proceedings/hicss/2005/226
8/08/22680224b.pdf
Koch, Christopher, "A New Blueprint For The Enterprise," CIO
Magazine, May 1, 2005.
Leganza, Gene, "Enterprise Architecture: Making It Real, Keeping IT
Relevant",
http://www.gii.co.jp/english/gg5905_enterprise_architecture.html
Malan, Ruth and Dana Bredemeyer, "Enterprise Architecture as
Strategic Differentiator," Enterprise Architecture Executive Report,
Cutter Consortium, June 2005. You can download a complimentary
copy from http://www.cutter.com/offers/strategic.html
Malhotra, Yogesh, "Enterprise Architecture: An Overview",
http://www.brint.com/papers/enterarch.htm
Pastore, Richard, "GM's Cure for Complexity: Interview with Tony
Scott, CTO of GM's Information Systems and Services Group, CIO,
August 15, 2004, http://www.cio.com/archive/081504/scott.html
Perkins, Alan, "Enterprise Architecture Engineering Critical Success
Factors", http://www.visible.com/AboutUs/whitepapers.html#EAECSF
Zachman, John, "Concepts of the Framework for Enterprise
Architecture",
http://members.ozemail.com.au/~visible/papers/zachman3.htm
Zachman, John, "Enterprise Architecture: The Past and the Future",
http://www.dmreview.com/editorial/dmreview/print_action.cfm?EdID=17
02
SCOTT AMBLER
Consultor Senior para la
práctica Business &
Enterprise Architecture y
Agile Product & Project
Management de Cutter
Consortium.
l a s m e t o d o l o g í a s
Disciplined Agile Delivery
(DAD) , Agi l e Model Dr
iven Development (AMDD),
Agile Data (AD) y Enterprise
Unified Process (EUP).
Agile Enterprise Architecture:
Disciplined and Pragmatic Strategies
Scott Ambler
La Arquitectura Empresarial es una función crítica
en las organizaciones sanas. Sin embargo, aunque
las organizaciones invierten fuertemente en su
arquitectura empresarial, a menudo no reciben la
remuneración total a cambio de su inversión. Y no
tendría porque ser de esta manera.
Estudios recientes han demostrado que los equipos
de Arquitectura Empresarial más efectivos trabajan
de forma colaborativa-ágil en lugar del tradicional
enfoque de desarrollo de artefactos.
(Ver http://bit.ly/1qPUAVM )