celia sanchez, antonio moreno, maria del carmen cabrera: territorial socio-economic indicators:...

TERRITORIAL SOCIO-ECONOMIC INDICATORS: NECESSITIES AND

ACCESSIBILITY.

Celia Sánchez López ([email protected])Antonio Moreno Moreno ([email protected])

Mª Carmen Cabrera Benítez ([email protected])

http://www.uhu.es/

International Conference of Territorial Intelligence. Territorial intelligence and culture of development.

TERRITORIAL SOCIO-ECONOMIC INDICATORS: NECESSITIES AND ACCESSIBILITY.

Intervention scheme



Necessity of information harmonized at inferior territorial levels to NUTS 3

In framework of the investigation-action the necessity to have information to know the socioeconomic realities is not discussion object

The territorial actors, as other international and / or national institutions, need TRUSTWORTHY information ABOUT THE territories and the persons

To formulate operational objectives, establish lines of action and evaluate actions

SO SELF-EVIDENT WE STILL HAVE A LONG WAY TO GO



Necessity of information harmonized at inferior territorial levels to NUTS 3

FRAMEWORK OFFICIAL STATISTICS

EUROPEAN

Hanging task

Construction of indicators socio-economic territorial

harmonized at NUTS3

The information for action must be not only rigorous, credible, transparent, accessible and current, but also must be HOMOGENIZED

way that facilitates comparison between areas



Necessity of information harmonized at inferior territorial levels to NUTS 3. European context

The European Institute of Statistics (EUROSTAT) was created in 1953 but until 1997 the community statistics is not sustained in a juridical solid base.

SIGNIFICANT ADVANCE

In the production of harmonious statistics at the Community level.

Creation and development of classifications (CNAE, CNO,CNE).

Methodologies and definitions for its implementation in the United States.

BUT THERE IS NEEDED HARMONIOUS INFORMATION INFRAREGIONAL BUT THERE IS NEEDED HARMONIOUS INFORMATION INFRAREGIONAL



Necessity of information harmonized(LAU). European context

At level European three aspects they show the importance of obtaining local data




In 2003 it is elaborated

The first regulation that gives legal form to the nomenclature of territorial units (NUTS) as a system of division or partition of the territory of the European Union.

THE DEMAND OF LOCAL INFORMATION SHOWS

Proposal of a system of community classification of Local Administrative Units (LAU) in the one that two levels of LAU were summed up. (COM 2005 473 end).

LAU 2: Fixed for each all and each one of the States members (COM 2005 473)

As for the delimiting ……

*classification of territorial units for statistics (NUTS)*Local Administrative Areas (LAU)



In conclusion the consultation concludes that there is not agreement among the States members to include in the current NUTS two levels of LAU

The European Commission concludes: The European Commission concludes: “ “The Commission concluded that statistics at LAU level 1 would be veryThe Commission concluded that statistics at LAU level 1 would be verywelcome (on a voluntary basis) and would be loaded into the appropriate welcome (on a voluntary basis) and would be loaded into the appropriate database..” database..” “ “... The NUTS regulation only concerns itself with the classification as such and NOT... The NUTS regulation only concerns itself with the classification as such and NOTthe statistical data, which is regulated in other statistical legal acts. At present there the statistical data, which is regulated in other statistical legal acts. At present there is no legislative framework to collect data at any thing more detailed than NUTS is no legislative framework to collect data at any thing more detailed than NUTS level 3, and there are no current plans for more detailed collections of data. It level 3, and there are no current plans for more detailed collections of data. It therefore seems inappropriate to expend scarce resources on the maintenance of a therefore seems inappropriate to expend scarce resources on the maintenance of a classification for which no statistical data is currently envisaged.…” (COM 2005 473).classification for which no statistical data is currently envisaged.…” (COM 2005 473).

In reference to the delimitation……





FOR THE FIRST TIME A RELATIVE REGULATION IS ELABORATED TO POPULATION'S CENSUSES AND HOUSINGS (COM 2007 69) ALTHOUGH MORE GUIDED TO THE RESULTS THAN TO THE INPUTS




PROYECTOS COORDINADOS O FINANCIADOS POR LA UE CON GRAN ÉXITO. De hecho, en el último informe regional de la UE se recogen datos de las regiones de la UE y tb de las zonas del proyecto Urban-Audit

COORDINATED PROJECTS OR FINANCED FOR THE UE WITH GREAT SUCCESS. In fact, in the last regional report of the UE data of the regions of the UE and too of the areas of the project Urban-Audit is picked up.




But….. Which is the current situation of face to the action of the

territorial actors?

1. What information do the actors need? 2. Limitations and accessibility to the local information?



1. Information on the global necessities of people or people's groups to those that the actors assist

THE TERRITORIAL ACTORS NEED 3 TYPES OF INFORMATION basically:

2. Information on the service-actions that carry out.

3. Relative information to the context in which they should operate.

What information do the territorial actors need for the action?



Objetives

Methodology

Results

1. Contents of the European Guide of Diagnosis and Evaluation

2. Specifications of the European Guide contents

A Comparative study of the contents of the territorial actors guide (CAENTI)

Study of main European statistical official servers

European guide of Diagnosis and Evaluation

IN THE FRAMEWORK OF THE NECESSITIES OF INFORMATION OF THE TERRITORIAL ACTORS



European guide of Diagnosis and evaluation. Actualized structure

Personal and familiar data

Dwelling HealthIndividual and social autonomy

Employment and training

Identifications and territorial information

Information initial reception

Individual project

Evaluation

19 items 9 items 20 items 11 items 17 items

9 items

20 items



1. Information on the global necessities of people or people's groups to those that the actors assist

THE TERRITORIAL ACTORS NEED 3 TYPES OF INFORMATION:

2. Information on the service-actions that carry out.

3. Relative information to the context in which they should operate.

What information do the territorial actors need for the action?



DIFICULTADES

Conceptual and geographical demarcation of “small areas.”

The costs associated to the maintenance of the nomenclature NUTS below NUTS3 and the maintenance of the statistical information at this level.

It doesn't exist homogenized information that it allows the comparison at different territorial levels following European standards, at least in reference to the primary information.

Elaboration of a flowchart that allows to maintain the information up-to-date.

Difficulties to begin with the elaboration of a system of territorial indicators

REFLECTIONS

Coordination of the entities that they possess information at level of LAU. Secondary Information

Each State Member should be autonomous but arriving to the minimum territorial unit that allows regroupings of territories (20 of 25 have LAU)

To use secondary sources and to work the comparisons (18 OF 25 States offer local information)

Resposabilidad of each State Member and to get the implications at different territorial levels



The necessity to have information at inferior territorial levels to NUTS3 it requires (I):

• An innovative system that transcends the national frontiers, must base in the experiences that, in this sense, they have been carried out in different territories.

•Vertical bidirectional system (below-up, up-below) and to make use of the resources available in the territory. • It must facilitate the comparative analysis. International harmonized methodology

• The States Members will be those responsible for the summary, elaboration, maintenance and diffusion of the statistics at inferior levels of NUTS3.

Reflections



The necessity to have information at inferior territorial levels to NUTS3 it requires (II): •To establish some mechanism of collaboration among the institutes of statistical national, the regional ones and the organisms with credibility and enough experience in the territory. •To diminish costs of summary of the information, by means of the coordination of the entities that it has more than enough the territory they provide data below the level NUTS3. •A conceptual and methodological framework (transparent and established) that guides the elaboration of the indicators respecting the principles of reliability, transparency, accessibility, readiness and homogeneity.

Reflections



EXAMPLE LABORSTAT- Huelva- Spain

LABORSTAT is a system to share information and to build new indicators on the labor market of province Huelva.

LABORSTAT is a system to share information and to build new indicators on the labor market of province Huelva.

¿What is it?

•To mutualize the different sources of information related with the work market.

•To synthesize the information for local territorial environments.

•To elaborate specific studies on the work market in the county of Huelva.

•To celebrate seminars and work meetings for the combined analysis of the information.

•To mutualize the different sources of information related with the work market.

•To synthesize the information for local territorial environments.

•To elaborate specific studies on the work market in the county of Huelva.

•To celebrate seminars and work meetings for the combined analysis of the information.

Main objectives

TERRITORIAL SOCIO-ECONOMIC INDICATORS: NECESSITIES AND

ACCESSIBILITY.

Celia Sánchez López ([email protected])Antonio Moreno Moreno ([email protected])

Mª Carmen Cabrera Benítez ([email protected])

THANK YOU

celia sanchez, antonio moreno, maria del carmen cabrera: territorial socio-economic indicators:...

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