accion del viento sobre las construcciones 2

7/23/2019 Accion Del Viento Sobre Las Construcciones 2

1/21

NF , Mg~pmpspa `c id Nag~psnnmg } Fccgnmd ! ^DG M^M@_A , IMLD RC_Sapdi; vvv'nag~psnnmag'af'rc! c,ldmi; mnfBmnf'af'rc 4

DNNMAG @CI ZMCGPA ^AO_C ID^ NAG^P_SNNMAGC^c,Nagjcrcgnmd MNF ! L'^n' ISM^ [DRDPD ODFIMCPPA RdrpcMM

DNNMG @CI ZMCGPA^AO_C ID^

NAG^P_SNNMAGC^

SGMZC_^M@D@ GDNMAGDI @C MGFCGMC_D

JDNSIPD@ @C MGFCGMC_D NMZMI

^CNNMG @C F_D@SD@A^

RdrpcMM

L'^n' ISM^ [DRDPD ODFIMCPPA

t < 2'23 E+Ep+M(Z-?

t ; R_C^MG TSC FCGC_D IDZCIANM@D@ @CI ZMCGPA (G!l?-

E ; NACJMNMCGPC @C CXRA^MNMG @C ID [AGD] @C ID DIPS_D

Ep; NACJMNMCGPC @C PARAF_DJDM ; JDNPA_ @C MLRA_PDGNMD @C ID

NAG^P_SNNMGZ ; ZCIANM@D@ O^MND @C @M CA @CI

ZMCGPA (El!h-

_CIDNMG CGP_C CI ZMCGPA ]^S^ NA__C^RAG@MCGPC^R_C^MAGC^


2/21

NF , Mg~pmpspa `c id Nag~psnnmg } Fccgnmd ! ^DG M^M@_A , IMLD RC_Sapdi; vvv'nag~psnnmag'af'rc! c,ldmi; mnfBmnf'af'rc ?


N ; JDNPA_ @C JA_LD DC_A@MGLMND(AOPCGM@A^ CG PGCIC^ @CZMCGPA-'

F_J ; JDNPA_ @C _C^RSC^PD @C _JDFD(FS^P _C^RAG^C JDNPA_-)LDFGMJMND IA^ CJCNPA^ @C ID^

_JDFD^'Fd ; F_J DRIMNDOIC D C^P_SNPS_D^

JICXMOIC^'

_CIDNMG CGP_C CI ZMCGPA ]^S^ NA__C^RAG@MCGPC^

R_C^MAGC^

IA^ CJCNPA^ @CI ZMCGPA ^AO_CC^P_SNPS_D^ NAGZCGNMAGDIC^

Ndfd~ `c@m~ca ra C`mjmnma~ Apd~

C`mjmnma~ }C~psnpsd~ Jicxmoic~

Zmcgpa C~psnpsd~ C`mjmnma~ Apd~C~psnpsd~

^m~pcldRmldma

_c~m~pcgpcdi zmcgpa

r


3/21

NF , Mg~pmpspa `c id Nag~psnnmg } Fccgnmd ! ^DG M^M@_A , IMLD RC_Sapdi; vvv'nag~psnnmag'af'rc! c,ldmi; mnfBmnf'af'rc >


C@MJMNMA^; NAG^P_SNNMAGC^ PMRA NC__D@A @CSGA A L^ RMÂ^'

AP_D^ C^P_SNPS_D^; C@MJMNDNMAGC^DOMC_PD^ ] C^P_SNPS_D^ NALA NHMLCGCD^)PDGTSC^) FDIC_D^) ICP_C_A^) PA__C^) CPN'

C@MJMNMA^ ] C^P_SNPS_D^ JICXMOIC^;C@MJMNMA^ CÔCIPA^ ] C^P_SNPS_D^ NAGDLRIMJMNDNMG @C ND_FD^ @COM@A DZMO_DNMAGC^ @C _CÂGDGNMD'

Ndfd~ `c@m~ca ra C`mjmnma~ Apd~

C`mjmnma~ }C~psnpsd~ Jicxmoic~

Zmcgpa C~psnpsd~ C`mjmnma~ Apd~C~psnpsd~

D^NC 6,=8 PDOID ?'4 (CXP_DNPA-

^M^PCLD R_MLD_MA @C_C^M^PCGNMD DI ZMCGPA ; RD_D

_C^M^PM_ IA^ CJCNPA^ FIAODIC^@CI ZMCGPA ÂO_C IDNAG^P_SNNMG'

NALRAGCGPC^ ] NC__DLMCGPA^ ;ÂG ID^ NSOMC_PD^ A_CZC^PMLMCGPA^ @AG@C ^CFCGC_DG IA^ CJCNPA^ IANDIC^CG [AGD^ @C ID NAG^P_SNNMG'

Ndfd~ `c@m~ca ra

Zmcgpa

^m~pcldRmldma

_c~m~pcgpcdi zmcgpa

Nalragcgpc~} ncdlmcg,

pa~

D^NC 6,=8 PDOID ?'4 (CXP_DNPA-


4/21



^m~pcldRmldma

_c~m~pcgpcdi zmcgpa

r


5/21



Dipsd cgnmld E{

`ci gmzci ci ~scia Cxra~mnmg(l- D O N @

2,0'3:'46':='4

4?'?43'?48'>?4'>?0'0?6'0>2'3>:':0?'608'830'=:4'26:'?=4'3

42:'64??'24>6'?43?'0

2'4?2'432'462'4=2'?>2'?62'>22'>>2'>62'022'0?2'082'3>2'382':>2':62'682'882'=84'264'4:4'?0

2'>62'0?2'0:2'322'362':>2':82'6>2'662'8?2'8:2'=>2'==4'234'444'4:4'?84'>=4'0=4'384':64'63

2'822'862'=>2'=84'2:4'4>4'4=4'?04'?=4'>04'>84'034'3?4'384':>4':84'6=4'884'=6?'23?'4??'48

4'?24'?64'>?4'>64'0:4'3?4'384':>4':64'644'634'844'864'=?4'=6?'24?'42?'48?'?3?'>4?'>:?'04

D^NC 6,=> NACJMCGPC^ E[

D


6/21

NF , Mg~pmpspa `c id Nag~psnnmg } Fccgnmd ! ^DG M^M@_A , IMLD RC_Sapdi; vvv'nag~psnnmag'af'rc! c,ldmi; mnfBmnf'af'rc :


O

N


7/21



@

D^NC 6,=8NACJMNMCGPC^

Ep


8/21



RD_D PALD_ CGNSCGPD IA^CJCNPA^ D@M,NMAGDIC^ @CND_FD @COM@AD ID PS_OS,ICGNMD TSCFCGC_D IDNAG^P_SNNMG)

] IA^ CJCNPA^@MGLMNA^ @CDLRIMJMNDNMGCG C@MJMNMA^JICXMOIC^

Dipsd cgnmld Fh

} F{

`ci gmzci ci ~scia Cxra~mnmg(l- D O N @

2,0'3:'46':='4

4?'?43'?48'>?4'>?0'0?6'0>2'3

?'>:?'?2?'2=?'244'884'6=4'6>4':64':>4'3=4'3:

4':34'3=4'304'344'0:4'0?4'>=4'>:4'>04'>?4'>4

4'>?4'?=4'?64'?:4'?>4'?44'?24'4=4'484'464'4:

4'434'404'4>4'4?4'444'424'2=4'284'284'264'26

F{ ; RD_D ^C_ S^D@A^ CG NC__DLMCGPA^

D SGD DIPS_D {'Fh ; RD_D S^D_^C CG IA^ ^M^PCLD^R_MLD_MA^ @C _C^M^PCGNMD D ID DIPS_D h@CI PCNHA'

Fd ; CG C^P_SNPS_D^ JICXMOIC^ (P 7 4~cf-

JDNPA_ @C _C^RSC^PD D_DJDFD^ F_J

IA^ NACJMNMCGPC^ @C R_C^MG DC_A@MGLMNA^)TSC ^C @DG CG ID^ GA_LD^ @C ZMCGPA) ^COD^DG CG _C^SIPD@A^ @C R_SCOD^ @CLA@CIA^ CG PGCIC^ @C ZMCGPA' C^PD^R_SCOD^ NAG JISKA^ PS_OSICGPA^ ^C HDGHCNHA RD_D C@MJMNMA^ NC__D@A^'

IA^ ZDIA_C^ @C IA^ NACJMNMCGPC^ @C R_C^MG^C @DG CG ID^ PDOID^ 0 D 4= ] JMF' ? D 0 @C ID^GA_LD^ @C ZMCGPA @CI D^NC 6,=8) NDR' :' ^IAP_DPD_CLA^ ID^ JMF' ?) > ] 0) ] ID^ PDOID = ] 42@C ID^ GA_LD^) NAG CI AOKCPA @C@C^D__AIID_) L^ D@CIDGPC) SG CKCLRIA @CDRIMNDNMG'

NACJMNMCGPC @C R_C^MG N


9/21

NF , Mg~pmpspa `c id Nag~psnnmg } Fccgnmd ! ^DG M^M@_A , IMLD RC_Sapdi; vvv'nag~psnnmag'af'rc! c,ldmi; mnfBmnf'af'rc =


^srcjmnmc I ! O N Rdd s~dnag

rdc `codiazcgpa

rdc `c

~apdzcgpa

rdc`c~idpcdic~

paà~ ia~ zdiac~

2 , 4

? 0

paà~ ia~ zdiac~

2'8

,2'3

,2'>,2'?

,2'6

t{

th

th

ÂO_C RD_C@C^

NACJMNMCGPC^ @C R_C^MGCXPC_GD (NR-

ÂO_C PCNHA^

NACJMNMCGPC^ @C R_C^MGCXPC_GD (NR-


10/21



NACJMNMCGPC^ @C R_C^MGMGPC_GD (FNRm-

NACJMNMCGPC^ @C R_C^MGCXPC_GD RD_D NALRAGCGPC^] NC__DLMCGPA^


11/21



cd~ pmospdmd~ (cg l -;Pcnha~;

nacd~ 44'? ridgnhd~ ?'0 pm djagc~ 2':

Rdc`c~;idfsca~ 43'2ridgnhd~ ?'0 pm djagc~ 2':

d < 2'4x:2 < : l < 2'0x: < ?'0 l

CI LCGA_

Zc [agd~ cg Jmf' >

d < ?'0 l

CKCLRIA @C DRIMNDNMG

NAG^P_SNNMG PMRA MG@S^P_MDI,NALC_NMDI'

ID C@MJMNDNMG PMCGC SGDC^P_SNPS_D @C DNC_A JA_LD@DRA_ R_PMNA^ D @A^ DFSD^)NA__CD^) ID_FSC_A^ ]NSOMC_PD @C RIDGNHD^AG@SID@D^'

SOMNDNMG ; IMLD) [AGD @C IS_G) NC_ND D IDND__CPC_D RDGDLC_MNDGD'

@MLCG^MAGC^ ; :2l x 63l'

DIPS_D @C NAISLGD^ @CI R_PMNA ; :l

MGNIMGDNMG @CI PCNHA ; 4 cg 4?5 A < 0'8A

@C^N_MRNMG @C IDC@MJMNDNMG


12/21

NF , Mg~pmpspa `c id Nag~psnnmg } Fccgnmd ! ^DG M^M@_A , IMLD RC_Sapdi; vvv'nag~psnnmag'af'rc! c,ldmi; mnfBmnf'af'rc 4?


C^P_SNPS_D ; R_PMNA^ PRMNA^ CG ID@M_CNNMG @C IA^ :2l' ] C^RDNMD@A^ ND@D6'3l' IA^ D__MA^P_DLMCGPA^ (NAGP_DZMCGPA^-RD_D ID^ RD_C@C^ ] CG IA^ PCNHA^ ^CCGNSCGP_DG CG ID @M_CNNMG @C IA^ 63l' ID^NA__CD^ ] IA^ ID_FSC_A^ @C RD_C@ _CRA^DGÂO_C IA^ R_PMNA^ R_MGNMRDIC^'

NALRAGCGPC^ ; IA^ ID_FSC_A^ PMCGCG SGD^CRD_DNMG @C ?l) ] ID^ NA__CD^ @C 4'32l'

NC__DLMCGPA^ ; ID^ RIDGNHD^ ÂG @C >'43l x2'632l' IA^ DGNIDKC^ (PM_DJAGC^- C^PGC^RDNMD@A^ ND@D 2'>63l'

@C^N_MRNMG @C IDC@MJMNDNMG

ID @CPC_LMGDNMG @C ID DNNMG@CI ZMCGPA RD_D CJCNPA^ @CIDGIM^M^ ] @M^CA @C ID C^P_SN,PS_D ^C HD_ ^MFSMCG@A SGR_ANC,@MLMCGPA @C 3 RDÂ^;

RDÂ 4 ; NID^MJMNDNMG @C ID C@MJMNDNMG ] SCXRA^MNMG

RDÂ ? ; ZCIANM@D@ O^MND @CI ZMCGPARDÂ > ; R_C MAGC^ RA_ ZCIANM@D@RDÂ 0 ; R_C^MAGC^ @C @M^CA RD_D CI M^PCLD

R_MLD_MA @C _C^M^PCGNMD DI ZMCGPARDÂ 3 ; R_C MAGC^ @C ZMCGPA RD_D IA^

NALRAGCGPC^ ] IA^ NC__DLMCGPA^

ÂISNMG


13/21

NF , Mg~pmpspa `c id Nag~psnnmg } Fccgnmd ! ^DG M^M@_A , IMLD RC_Sapdi; vvv'nag~psnnmag'af'rc! c,ldmi; mnfBmnf'af'rc 4>


ID [AGD @C IS_G ^C RSC@C NAG^M@C_D_) CGID DNPSDIM@D@) NALA PC__CGA RIDGA) PMRANHDN_D) ID NDPCFA_D @C CXRA^MNMG C^ N'ID NDPCFA_D @CI C@MJMNMA C^ MG@S^P_MDI,

NALC_NMDI) GA ^C NAG^M@C_D SGD JDNMIM@D@C^CGNMDI CG CI NDÂ @C SG @C^D^P_C' PA@ACIIA NAG@SNC D ^CICNNMAGD_ID NALANDPCFA_D M (JDNPA_ @C MLRA_PDGNMD; 4'2-'

NID^MJMNDNMG @C IDC@MJMNDNMG ] ^SCXRA^MNMG

ÂISNMG RDÂ 4

CI LDRD CIMNA MG@MND TSC RD_D ID [AGD @CIMLD ^C C^RC_D SGD ZCIANM@D@ LXMLD @CIZMCGPA @C 03ERH TSC NAGZC_PM@A SGDZCIANM@D@ @C _DJDFD @C > ^CF' ^C PMCGC SGZMCGPA @C 33ERH'

ZCIANM@D@ O^MND@CI ZMCGPA

ÂISNMG RDÂ ?


14/21



t{ < 2'23E{M(Z-?) M < 4'2) Z < 33 erht{ < 434'? E{ (G!l?-DIPS_D LC@MD; : % 4!4?(>2!?- < 6'?3l'

ID^ GA_LD^ RC_LMPCG TSC) ^M ID MGNIMGDNMG@CI PCNHA C^ LCGA_ @C A < 42A) ^C RSC@D S^D_ID DIPS_D @CI DIC_A NALA h' ^C S^D_ C^PDARNMG'

Dipsd cgnmld `cipccga (l-

E{

t{(G!l?-

2 , 0'3: (dica-

6'?38'22 (nsloc-

h < :

2'822'862'=?2'=:

Eh < 2'86

4?4'24>4':4>='4403'?

th < 4>4':

_C^SIPD@A^

ÂISNMG RDÂ >

IA^ ^M^PCLD^ R_MLD_MA^ @C _C^M^PCGNMD DIZMCG,PA C^PG @D@A^) CG C^PC NDÂ) RA_ IA^R_PMNA^ D @A^ DFSD^ @C ID @M_CNNMG @C:2l) ] IA^ D__MA^P_DLMCGPA^ CG X CG ID AP_D@M_CNNMG' ID CNSDNMG DRIMNDOIC C^;

r < tFhNr , th(FNrm-

Fh < 4'?= (@C ID PDOID 8) RD_D SGD DIPS_D h 4': G!l?

(FNrm-; ZC_ PDOID = @C ID^ GA_LD^' (FNrm-; %!,2'?3

(FNr- ; IA^ ZDIA_C^ ^C @DG CG ID JMF' > @C ID^GA_LD^' @CRCG@CG @C ID SOMNDNMG @CINALRAGCGPC ] @CI NC__DLMCGPA CG CI C@MJMNMA] @C ^S _CD P_MOSPD_MD'

ÂISNMG RDÂ 3

ZDIA_C^ @C (FNr- RD_D NALRAGCGPC^ ]NC__DLMCGPA^

Nalragcgpc cd Pmo' [agd (FNr-Nacd 44'? l? 4 ,4'?

? } > ,4'3Ridgnhd ?'0 4 ,4'>3

`c pcnha ? ,?'0> ,>'43

Pmdjg 2': 4 ,4'0`c pcnha ? ,?':

> ,0'2Idfsca 43'2 0 %4'42 } ,4'?2

`c rdc` 3 %4'42 } ,4'>3Ridgnhd ?'0 0 %4'>3 } ,4'03

`c rdc` 3 %4'>3 } ,4'83Pmdjg 2': 0 %4'0 } ,4'3

`c rdc` 3 %4'0 } ,?'2

[AGD^

ÂISNMG RDÂ 3


18/21



R_C^MAGC^ @C @M^CA RD_D NALRAGCGPC^ ]NC__DLMCGPA^

Nalragcgpc [agd (FNr- Rc~magc~ (G!l?-+Nacd 4 ,4'? ,4=4

? } > ,4'3 ,?>4Ridgnhd 4 ,4'>3 ,?42

`c pcnha ? ,?'0 ,>0=> ,>'43 ,008

Pmdjg 4 ,4'0 ,?46`c pcnha ? ,?': ,>63

> ,0'2 ,33=Idfsca 0 %4'42 } ,4'?2466 } ,4=4

`c rdc` 3 %4'42 } ,4'>3466 } ,?42

Ridgnhd 0 %4'>3 } ,4'03?42 } ,??>`c rdc` 3 %4'>3 } ,4'83?42 } ,?60

Pmdjg 0 %4'0 } ,4'3 ?46 } ,?>4`c rdc` 3 %4'0 } ,?'2 ?46 } ,?=3

[AGD^

+ r < th(FNr- , th(FNrm-

ÂISNMG RDÂ 3

Id~ rc~magc~la~pd`d~~ag rdd zdiac~ `ccgzaizcgpc rdd cd~pmospdmd~ `c

4 l? a lcga~

(d- cd~ pmospdmd~ c 4 l? a lcga~) zc c~pc c~tscld'(o-cd~ pmospdmd~ `c 42 l? a l~; [agd 4 r < ,4=4 G!l?

[agd~ ? } > r < ,?>4 G!l?

cd~ pmospdmd~ `c 32 l? a l~; [agd~ 0 } 3 r < %466 G!l?

,?42 G!l?

Gapd; Id~rc~magc~ `c`m~ca ra zmcgpamgpcraid`d~ rddapd~ cd~pmospdmd~ ~agnag~czdàd~

_C^SIPD@A^

ÂISNMG RDÂ 3NALRAGCGPC^ ] NC__DLMCGPA^


19/21

NF , Mg~pmpspa `c id Nag~psnnmg } Fccgnmd ! ^DG M^M@_A , IMLD RC_Sapdi; vvv'nag~psnnmag'af'rc! c,ldmi; mnfBmnf'af'rc 4=


^C HDG @C^N_MPA IA^ IMGCDLMCGPA^LA@C_GA^ RD_D ID @CPC_LMGDNMG @CID^ R_C^MAGC^ @C @M^CA D NAG^M@C_D_CG CI DGIM^M^ RA_ ZMCGPA @C ID^C^P_SNPS_D^) PALDG@A NALA_CJC_CGNMD ID^ GA_LD^ D^NC 6,=8) NDR'

:'

NAGNIS^MAGC^

CI AOKCPMZA HD ^M@A JDLMIMD_M[D_ D IA^MGFCGMC_A^ NAG IA^ CJCNPA^ @CI ZMCGPA^AO_C ID^ NAG^P_SNNMAGC^ ]

R_C^CGPD_ LPA@A^ DGDIPMNA^5 D^MLM^LA) ^C @CJMGCG IA^ P_LMGA^ TSC ^CCLRICDG CG @MNHD^ GA_LD^ @C ZMCGPA'

RA_ _D[AGC^ @C PMCLRA ^C HD P_DPD@ACI PCLD RD_NMDILCGPC ] ^C _CNALMCG,@D^C ^MFD IA MG@MND@A CG ID^ GA_LD^ D^NC6,=8 NDR' : LMCGP_D^ GA CXM^PDG GA_LD^D@CNSD@D^ CG CI RC_'

NAGNIS^MAGC^


20/21

NF , Mg~pmpspa `c id Nag~psnnmg } Fccgnmd ! ^DG M^M@_A , IMLD RC_Sapdi; vvv'nag~psnnmag'af'rc! c,ldmi; mnfBmnf'af'rc ?2


^C DR_CNMD ID MLRA_PDGNMD TSC PMCGCGIA^ LDRD^ CIMNA^ CIDOA_D@A^ CG CIRC_) TSC RC_LMPCG ID DRIMNDNMG @CID^NC 6,=8 CG GSC^P_A LC@MA'

IA^ LPA@A^ DGDIPMNA^ ÂG ÎA DRIM,NDOIC^ RD_D C^P_SNPS_D^ NAGZCGNMA,GDIC^ @C JA_LD^ J_CNSCGPC^) GA ÂGDRIMNDOIC^ RD_D AP_D^ JA_LD^) NALA

@ALA^) C@MJMNMA^ CG I) CG N A CG ^MPMA^C^RCNMDIC^ @CGP_A @C NMS@D@C^) RD_DIA NSDI C^ GCNC^D_MA _CDIM[D_ R_SC,OD^ CG PGCIC^ @C ZMCGPA'

NAGNIS^MAGC^

RD_D JMGDIM[D_) ^C _CNALMCG@D TSC ^CMGNIS]D ^MCLR_C CI C^PS@MA @C ID^ND_FD^ @C ZMCGPA^ CG ID^C^P_SNPS_D^) CG C^RCNMDI RD_DDTSCIIA^ NDÂ^ CG TSC @MNHD^ND_FD^ ÂG _CDILCGPC^MFGMJMNDPMZD^) NALA ANS__C CGPA__C^) A RD_D C^P_SNPS_D^ IMZMDGD^NAG F_DG@C^ _CD^ CXRSC^PD^'

NAGNIS^MAGC^


21/21

NF Mg~pmpspa `c id Nag~psnnmg } Fccgnmd ! ^DG M^M@_A IMLD RC_S


DI MGF' ED_MGD ND_ODKDI ZDI@MZMD RA_ ^SZDIMA^D NAIDOA_DNMG RD_D IDR_C^CGPDNMG @C C^PC P_DODKA'

D ID JDNSIPD@ @C MGFCGMC_D NMZMI @C IDSGMZC_^M@D@ GDNMAGDI @C MGFCGMC_D) ^CNNMG@C F_D@SD@A^) IMLD) RC_'

_CNAGANMLMCGPA

DNNMG @CI ZMCGPA^AO_C ID^

NAG^P_SNNMAGC^

SGMZC_^M@D@ GDNMAGDI @C MGFCGMC_D

JDNSIPD@ @C MGFCGMC_D NMZMI

^CNNMG @C F_D@SD@A^

LSNHD^ F_DNMD^ $ LSNHD^ F_DNMD^ $

L'^n' ISM^ [DRDPD ODFIMCPPA

accion del viento sobre las construcciones 2

Documents