trabajo final de investigación tercer corte

8/17/2019 Trabajo Final de Investigación Tercer Corte

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DISEÑO DE ESPACIO PÚBLICO BARRIO PRIMAVERA-TINTAL A TRAVÉS DE LA

PARTICIPACION CIUDADANA

JHINETH PAOLA BLANCO RODRIGUEZ

UNIVERSIDAD LA GRAN COLOMBIA

ARQUITECTURA

BOGOTA D.C

01/09/01!


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DISEÑO DE ESPACIO PÚBLICO BARRIO PRIMAVERA-TINTAL A TRAVÉS DE LA

PARTICIPACION CIUDADANA

JHINETH PAOLA BLANCO RODRIGUEZ

UNIVERSIDAD LA GRAN COLOMBIA

ARQUITECTURA

BOGOTA D.C

01/09/01!


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Contenido

1. GENERALIDADES DEL PROYECTO..........................................................................4

1.1 T"#$%& '( )*+(,#))*.........................................................................................4

1. I*+(,#)'&2 & )*+(,#)'&2(,.................................................................................41.3 T$#&2 '),)4%)*2.................................................................................................4

1.5 E*#)'' (6($#&2................................................................................................5

1.! R(,$7(* '( % )*+(,#))*..................................................................................5

1.8 A#2#.............................................................................................................6

1.: P%2, %+(,................................................................................................... 7

1.; &2',.........................................................................................................7

1.9 L"*( '( )*+(,#))* 42)*)4%...................................................................................8

1.10 %"*( 42)72) '( )*+(,#))*...................................................................................82. PROBLEMA DE INVESTIGACION.............................................................................8

.1 PLANTEAMIENTO DEL PROBLEMA....................................................................8

.1.1 PROBLEMA DE INVESTIGACION.....................................................................8

.1. PREGUNTA DE INVESTIGACION.........................................................................12

. OBJETIVOS.................................................................................................... 13

..1 OBJETIVO GENERAL....................................................................................13

.. OBJETIVOS ESPECI?ICOS...................................................................................13

.3 HIPOTESIS.......................................................................................................... 14

.3 JUSTI?ICACION..............................................................................................15

3. MARCOS DE REFERENCIA.................................................................................20

3.1 MARCO DEL ARTE............................................................................................. 20

3.1 MARCO TEORICO.......................................................................................... 20

3. MARCO CONCEPTUAL................................................................................... 20

4. REFERENCIAS BIBLIOGRAFICAS.......................................................................23


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1. GENERALIDADES DEL PROYECTO

1.1 Título de investigacin!

D),(@& '( (,4)& 4%)& #2+, '( % &*,#2$)* &* 2(,)'$&,

1." Investigado# o investigado#es!

J)*(# P&% B%*& R&'2"$(

1.$ Tuto# disci%lina#!

A2. M. B))* R(=(,


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1.& Entidad e'ecuto#a!

U*)+(2,)'' % 2* C&%&7)

1.! Resu(en de la investigacin!

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1.10 línea %#i(a#ia de investigacin!

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". PROLE2A DE IN3ESTIGACION

".1 PLANTEA2IENTO DEL PROLE2A

".1.1 PROLE2A DE IN3ESTIGACION


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5. P2&7$(+( % 42&4))* &7$*)#2).


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4&2 )#*#(


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L )*#(2+(*)* ,&2( (% (,4)& 4%)& '(+)(*( $* 4&'(2&,& )*,#2$7(*#& '( ')*7))* (* %

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= '( 7*(2 $2(*#( %2(* %, F&27, '( )*#(2+(*)* $2* 7, (F(#)+,.

".1." PREG4NTA DE IN3ESTIGACION

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"." O5ETI3OS

".".1 O5ETI3O GENERAL

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#(22)#&2)% 7)(*#% = $2*.


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"."." O5ETI3OS ESPECI6ICOS

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".$ 7IPOTESIS

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+(*)' )$'' '( C%) &*+)2#)(*'& (,# +,# &* +(2'( (* $* 4(2& ,)* $,& = $( ,)

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$7(*#( % %)'' '( +)' $2*.

".$ 54STI6ICACION

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2)*'2 &*, '( (,42)7)(*#& )(* 4%*(', &* $(* (,#)* '( '),(@& = 7)( %


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$* #(22)#&2)& = $( % %)'' '( $ )2( = ,$(%& '(#(27)** 7=&2(, & 7(*&2(, 2)(,&, '(

(*F(272 (* (% ,)#)& )*#(2+(*)2 ,( (*$(*#2 %('@& % *% 72), 4&2 (% &,#'& *&2#( =

(2 % *% T)*#% 4&2 (% &,#'& ,$2 $( '(,(7&* (* (% *% C$*')*72 4(2#(*()(*#(

% %&%)'' '( (**('= (% $% (,# &*F&27'& 4&2 '(4,)#&, %$+)%(, '(% R"& B& (*

$*#& (,#2$#$2 (&%) 42)*)4% (,#( 4$('( ,(2 $* %$2 42 2#)$%2 &* %&, $7('%(,

(*#2( (%%&, L V (% B$22& = T(& 42&+(*'& (,#& 4&2 %&, 42)*)4%(, 2)(,&, %


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)*$*')* '( %&, 22)&, ,(*#'&, (* %, 2&*', '( (,#&, 2"&,. L &*#7)*)* 7)(*#% (* (%

%$2 (, %# (* 2(%)* &* &, ,(#&2(, '( % %&%)'' %%(*'& #(*(2 &*(*#2)&*(, '(

7#(2)% 42#)$%'& 7% 7*(6& '( ,$2, (,&72&, '(,(&, '( $#&7+)%(, ,$7*'& %

+(*# )*F&27% '( F2$#, +(2'$2, &7)', 24)', (*#2( & $( (*(2 '(,(&, &*#7)**#(,

= %#& F%$6& +()$%2 4&2 (% ,(#&2 ,&* %, 42)*)4%(, F$(*#(, '( &*#7)*)* '(% )2( '(7,

'( % F%# '( &*)(*) 7)(*#% &%(#)+ ( )*')+)'$% ( $( #&'&, = #&', #(** (* 7=&2

& 7(*&2 7(')' 2(,4&*,)%)'' S&2( (,#, 42&%(7#), % *& $74%)2 &* %&, &22)&, '(

2(&%()* '( %, ,$2, & % )*'($' '),4&,))* '( 2(,)'$&, ,%)'&, (* 2(, &7$*(, =

(,&72&, (* %, +", 4%), * ,)'& %, ')F(2(*#(, +2)%(, $( '* &7& 2(,4$(,# $( %&,

(,4)&, '(

U,& &%(#)+& (* (,# &* 7$, +((, '(6* '( ')*)F)2 % ,(2 $7*& = *& ' $* 2(,4$(,#

&22(# %& $( '((2" ,(2 %)'' '( +)' 42 $)(*(, $,* (,#&, %$2(, 42 (74(2

7)2 (,#&, '(F(#&, ,&)%(, ,( '(( (74(2 ('$2 %, 4(2,&*, 2(,4(#& (,#&, #(7,

$* (,#2#() 7$= +%)' (, (% '),(@& 42#))4#)+& '( (,#( %$2 (* '&*'( %, 4(2,&*, ,(

(744* $* 4&& 7, '( &7& (% ,)74%( (& '( *& '2 $* $,& '()'& ,$, 2(,)'$&, 4$('(

F(#2 (*&27(7(*#( (% )#' (* '&*'( (%%&, +)+(* #7)* =$' F&2#%((2 (% ,(*#)'& '(

42&4)('' = % 2(,4&*,)%)'' $( '((2"* ,(*#)2 ) ,$ (*#&2*& (*#(*')(*'& (% (,4)&

4%)& &7& $* %$2 '( #&'&, = 42 (% '),F2$#( 42 %, 4(2,&*, 4(2& #7)* '( '((2(, $(


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(,#, 4(2,&*, '((* ,(*#)2 42 2*#)2 % ,&,#(*))%)'' '( $* %$2 (*#(*')(*'& %

,&,#(*))%)'' &7& $* +)' #)% 42&%&*' &* $* 7*#(*)7)(*#& 2('$)'& = F)% '( (6($#2

42 $( %&, 7),7, 4(2,&*, 4$('* 42#))42 (* (,#, #)+)''(, &*)(*#)*'& %,

4(2,&*, &*,&%)'2 $* 7&'(%& '( )$'' $( (%%&, (*#)(*'* &7& $* )$'' ,' =

4%*(' 42#)2 '( %, (,#2$#$2, (&%), 42)*)4%(, '&*'( ,( 4$(' ,(422 (% +("$%& '(%

4(#* = '(62 '( %$2 &*#2 % *#$2%( 42 ,($)2 (4*')(*'& % )$'' ,)*& $( = $(

42(*'(2 &*+)+)2 &* (%% = &4%2*&, ,$ (*#&2*& = $( (% (,4)& 4%)& ,( (% 2( '(

(*$(*#2& '( % )$'' &* % *#$2%( ,)(742( = $*'& &* $* $(* ,),#(7 '( (,#)*

#2+, '(% '),(@& (* (,#&, %$2(, $,*'& (,#2#(), &7& $(2#, $2*, 2)', '(

&*,#2$)* '( 7&)%)2)& (*#2( , 7$, 7, (,#2#(), 42 $74%)2 &* (,# F)*%)'' .

R(,4(#& % ')*7) ,&)& (&*7) '( % %&%)'' ,( (*&*#2 $( 42(,(*#* $* %#& "*')(

'( 4&2( (* %# '(4(*'(*) (&*7) 4$(,#&, '( +(*#, )*F&27%(, & )*,),#(*) (,&%2

,)#$)&*(, $( )74#* %, &*'))&*(, (* %, $%(, %, 4(2,&*, ,)7)%* (,#( %$2 (* (% $%

(%%&, #2*,)#* )')*7(*#( ,)* 2)*'2%( (% $)''& '()'& = $( %& +(* &7& $* 4$(,#& '(

#26& 7, $( $* &* 4%) = '( $,& &7* $( 4(27)# (% '),F2$#( '( %, 4(2,&*, (,#(

,)#)& (, % *) &* (* (% ,(#&2 &* (% 4(*)% 42 ,(2 $* ((%(*#( (,4)& 4%)& '()'&

$( 4(27)#( % 2(%)* '( '&, 22)&, = '( '&, ')F(2(*#(, F&27, '( +)+)2 % )$'' $*)(*'&


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42)7+(2 '(% T)*#% &* 4#)& &*)#& 7)*'& % 4(2(4)* '(% %$2 $( $(*# &* 4&,

&*, '( (,42)7)(*#& = $* 2* 'F))#, '( ($)47)(*#&,.

L 7&+)%)'' (* (% %$2 ,( 2(,$7(* (* % F%# '( +", '( (,& %, $%(, ,&* &2#', (* (,#(

,)#)& '(6*'& ,&%& +", '( (,& % $%(, ,&* % %%( 8 ,$2 (* '&*'( 4&2 ,(2 $* *) +"

22)&, ,( &*(,#)&* '(7,)'& = % %%( 8 $( (,# (* 7$= 7% (,#'& = (, '(7,)'&

)*,($2 %, 4(2,&*, 42(F)(2(* *& $,2% = (,#& ,$7*'& $( %, 4(2,&*, $( +)+(* %%" %

7=&2" $, (% #2*,7)%(*)& &7& 7(')& '( #2*,4&2#( 4(2& '()'& %& ,(42'& $( $(' %

(,#)* '( )%)( '(% T)*#% &* (% 22)& 42)7+(2 '(% T)*#% %, 4(2,&*, '((*

'(,4%2,( 4)( 4&2 $*&, 10 7)*$#&, ,# ,$, ,, 4(2& (% )*&*+(*)(*#( (, $( (* (% ,)#)&

)*#(2+(*)2 42(,(*# $* %# )*,($2)'' = (,#, 4(2,&*, 42(F)(2(* &(2 $* 7(')& '( #2*,4&2#(

%#(2*#)+& (% $% $(,# 1000 4(,&, 42(,(*#*'& $* )*2(7(*#& (* (% ,#& 7(*,$% '( (,#,

4(2,&*, E*#(*')(*'& (,#& = % *%)2 #&'&, (,#&, F#&2(, 2(,4&*'(* % 4&2$( (, *((,2)&

(2 $* '),(@& 42#))4#)+& = F$*)&*% (*#&2*& % (,4)& 4%)& '()'& $( %, 4(2,&*, *&

,( ,)(*#(* ,($2, % (,#2 %%" = 7$& 7(*&, #)(*(* $(*, ,(*,)&*(, % 4,2 4&2 (,#( %$2

4&2 7(')& '( (,#& $,2(7&,

'(,22&%%2 74@, '( '),(@& 42#))4#)+& 42 '2 $* 7(6&2 $,& (,#( (,4)& 4%)& = ,&2(

(% 7*(6& '( %&, 2(,)'$&, = ,)#)&, 42 ,$ '($' '),4&,))* ')2()&*'&, % ,(42)* (*

% F$(*#( = (% 2()%6( 7& 42#) 7)(*#% ," &7& % $#)%))* '($' '(% 7&)%)2)&


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$2*& (* % 42&4$(,# 2(%)2 = #7)* 4&2 7(')& '( (,#2#(), '( 7(6&2 %, $%(,

2(#)+2(7&, = 42&=(#2(7&, (,4)&, &* % (,% '($' 42 %, #)+)''(, 2(%)2

,(* %, 42)&2)''(, '( % &* #(*)(*'& (* $(*# (% #7@& '( %, 7**, 42 (*(22

7)&, (* % (,(* $2* F27(*#*'& %&, (,4)&, ,&2(')7(*,)&*'&, '( (,#, 7*(2,

,( $)(2( (*(22 $* *$(+& )74$%,& (&*7)& #2+, '( %, 2)', '( ('$)* =

&*)(*#))* (&%) 4(27)#)(*'& % ,(#&2 &222 (* ,#&, '( 7*#(*)7)(*#& =

2(&%()* 42 (*F&2%&, (* )*F2(,#2$#$2 = F$#$2& $( (,# )*F2(,#2$#$2 ,( &)' =

42(,(2+' 4&2 %, 4(2,&*, %, $%(, + ')2))' &*(')(*'& ," % %)'' '( +)' $2*

'(,('.


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$. 2ARCOS DE RE6ERENCIA

$.1 2ARCO DEL ARTE

E% (,4)& 4%)& )$'' = )$''*" - U2*&-U* 7)2' % (,4)& 4%)& '(B&

$." 2ARCO TEORICO

S( 2)( 6& (% 7&'(%& '( '),(@& = (,#)* '(% )## #2(+(, '( % &*,#2$)* &* 2(,)'$&,,%)'&,.

E6(74%&

L !"#$!% &$'( G$!!()

D),(@& = &*,#2$)* '( 7&)%)2)& &* % #*) ECOTEC

D),(@& = &*,#2$)* 6& %, &22)(*#(, '(% &*,(6& &%&7)*& '( &*,#2$)* ,&,#(*)%(& (% CCCS

$.$ 2ARCO CONCEPT4AL

ESPACIO PÚBLICO S( %%7 (,4)& 4%)& & (,4)& '( &*+)+(*) % %$2 '&*'(

$%$)(2 4(2,&* #)(*( (% '(2(& )2$%2 (* 4 = 27&*" '&*'( (% 4,& *& 4$('( ,(2

2(,#2)*)'& 4&2 2)#(2)&, '( 42&4)('' 42)+' = ((4)&*%7(*#( 4&2 2(,(2+ $(2*7(*#%.

P&2 %& #*#& (,4)& 4%)& (, $(% (,4)& '( 42&4)('' 4%) '&7)*)& = $,& 4%)&.


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E* (% ,4(#& %(% 4&'(7&, '()2 $( (% (,4)& 4%)& 7&'(2*& 42&+)(*( '( % ,(42)*

F&27% (*#2( % 42&4)('' 42)+' $2* = % 42&4)('' 4%). T% ,(42)* *&27%7(*#(

)74%) 2(,(2+2 '(,'( (% 4%*(7)(*#& ,$(%& %)2( '( &*,#2$)&*(, K((4#& ($)47)(*#&,

&%(#)+&, = ,(2+))&, 4%)&, 42 $,&, ,&)%(, 2#(2",#)&, '( % +)' $2*

K(,42)7)(*#& #&, &%(#)+&, #2*,4&2#( #)+)''(, $%#$2%(, = +((, &7(2)%(, (#.

D(,'( $* 42&)7)* 6$2"') 4&'(7&, '(F)*)2%& &7& $* (,4)& ,&7(#)'& $* 2($%)*

(,4("F) 4&2 42#( '( % '7)*),#2)* 4%) 42&4)(#2) & $( 4&,(( % F$%#' '( '&7)*)&

'(% ,$(%& $( 2*#) ,$ (,))%)'' #&'&, %&, )$''*&, = F)6 %, &*'))&*(, '( ,$

$#)%))* = '( )*,#%)* '( #)+)''(,.

CALIDAD AMBIENTAL URBANA L %)'' 7)(*#% 2(42(,(*# 4&2 '(F)*))* %,

2#(2",#), $%)##)+, & $*#)##)+, )*(2(*#(, % 7)(*#( (* (*(2% & 7(')& 42#)$%2 =

,$ 2(%)* &* % 4)'' 2(%#)+ '( ,#( 42 ,#),F(2 %, *((,)''(, '(% &72( = '( %&,

(&,),#(7,.

?$*)&**'& &7& $* ,&%& (*#( 2($%'&2 42 %%(2 F&7(*#2 (,4)&, (* '&*'( (% &72( ,(

(*$(*#2( &* % *#$2%( '( F&27 &*#2&%' = $( *& F(#( *)*$*& '( %&, (* (,#( 4$(*#(

'( 2(%)*

CALIDAD DE VIDA URBANA P2 ,(2 $ (, % %)'' '( +)' $2* 42)7(2& ,( '((

,(2 $( (, L %)'' '( +)' = (,# ,( (+% *%)*'& )*& 2(, ')F(2(*#(,. B)(*(,#2

F",)& K&* &*(4#&, &7& ,%$' ,($2)'' F",) )(*(,#2 7#(2)% K)(*'& %$,)*

)*2(,&, 4(2#(*(*), +)+)(*' #2*,4&2#( (#. )(*(,#2 ,&)% K2(%)&*(, 4(2,&*%(,

7),#'(, F7)%) &7$*)'' '(,22&%%& K42&'$#)+)'' &*#2)$)* ('$)* = )(*(,#2

(7&)&*% K$#&(,#)7 7(*#%)'' )*#(%)(*) (7&)&*% 2(%))* (,4)2)#$%)''.


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L %)'' '( +)' $2* (, (% $74%)7)(*#& &* %&, ,)$)(*#(, ,4(#&, (,))%)'' $(*

(,#'& '(% 7(')& &*,#2$)'& = *#$2% $( 2*#)(* $* '($'& %(*$6( +),$% (,4)&, $(

42&7$(+* %, 2(%)&*(, ,&)%(, ,)(*'& % (&*&7" = % ,($2)'' ,&)% $( ,( (+)#(* %

,#$2)* '( ,(2+))&, = 2#)$%(* (% $(* F$*)&*7)(*#& '( % )$'' = '( %, 4(2,&*, $( %

)#* $74%)(*'& ,) &* +2)&, ,4(#&, '( % %)'' '( +)' (* (*(2%.

CONSTRUCCION CON RESIDUOS L &*,#2$)* &* 2(,)'$&, &*,),#( (* 4&*(2 (* 72

%, #2(, R $( ,&* 2('$)2 2($#)%)2 = 2()%2 #2+, '( 42&(,&, '( &*,#2$)* &* 7#(2)%(,

$( ,&* #%&'&, &7& ,$2 4(2& 4$('(* 2)*'2 $* *$(+ +)' #)%. R('$)2 (, (+)#2 $(

,( (*(2(* '(,4(2'))&, 2($#)%)2 (, 42&+(2 %&, '(,4(2'))&, 42 '2%( $* *$(+& $,& &

F2)2 *$(+, &,, = 2()%2 (, #2#2 %&, '(,(&, 42 &#(*(2 *$(+&, (%(7(*#&, $,2

2), #&'& (,#& ,( (*$(*#2 $* 2* +2)('' '( 7#(2)%(, 42 '&, = &*,#2$)* (*

% 2$)#(#$2 $( (* % 7=&2" '( ,&, (, )*'(#(#%( ,(2 $( ,( &*,#2$= &* 2(,)'$&, =

$( (,#( *& 4)(2'( (% +%&2 (,##)&.

DISEÑO PARTICIPATIVO E,#( '),(@& '( 2#(2) 4&2 $* #2#7)(*#& #*)& '( 7&'&

)*#(2'),)4%)*2)& = 4&2 % 42#))4)* 2(% '( $,$2)&, = +()*&, '( (,#&, (,4)&, (, '()2 $*

)*+&%$27)(*#& $( 4$*# % #&7 '( '(),)&*(, = &*#2&% )$''*&.

E,#&, 42&(,&, ,( '(,22&%%* '( 7*(2 ')+(2, '( $(2'& %, ,)#$)&*(, ,&)&-$2*, %

(,% = %, '(7*', '( )*#(2+(*)* '( 7*(2 (,#2#) 4&*)(*'& (* 42#) ')F(2(*#(,

*)+(%(, '( 42#))4)* $( ,( 2#)$%* F&27*'& $* 7)*& 2()(*#(.


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&. RE6ERENCIAS ILIOGRA6ICAS

• M)*),#(2)& '( V)+)(*' C)$'' = T(22)#&2)&. K01. DOCUMENTO CONPES 3:1;.

E*(2& 31 D(42#7(*#& N)&*% '( P%*()* S)#)& >(

##4,//>>>.7)*7)(*#(.&+.&/)7(,/A,$*#&,7)(*#%(,=S(#&2)%=U2*/4'F/G(,#)

&*$2*/(,4)&4$%)&/CONPES3:1;'(01-P&%

C3AD#)N)&*%'(E,4)&PC3BA%)&.4'F

• D(42#7(*#& A'7)*),#2#)+& '( % D(F(*,&2" '(% E,4)& P%)&. K013. S(*#)'&

U2*&-U* 7)2' % (,4)& 4%)& '( B&. B& D.C B& H$7*.

• JACOBS J*(. M$(2#( = +)' '( %, 2*'(, )$''(,. M'2)' C4)#* S>)* L)2&,

S.L. 011.

• P%& M2#" C)2)$)* M2" V(2 M&$2(. K010. C%+(, P2 P2&=(#2 E,4)&,

P%)&, C&*F&2#%(,. I*')'&2 '(% &*F&2# (* (% (,4)& 4%)&. 8 M=& '(

A2D)%= S)#)& >( ##4//>>>.2')%=.&/&/0-;!;;/%+(,-42-42&=(#2-

(,4)&,-4$%)&,-&*F&2#%(,-)*')'&2-'(%-&*F&2#-(*-(%-(,4)&-4$%)&


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• J&2') B&26 = Z)' M$". K003. E% (,4)& 4%)& )$'' = )$''*".. B2(%&*

E%(#.

trabajo final de investigación tercer corte

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