presentació j.m. gago "el futuro de la ciencia en europa"
DESCRIPTION
Presentació del professor J.M. Gago durant la taula rodona "Homo scientificus europaeus" celebrada a l'Ateneu Barcelonès (8/11/2013) i organitzada per la Secció de Ciència i Tecnologia i Euroscience, i amb el suport d'entre d'altres de l'Associació Catalana de Comunicació Científica (ACCC), i el col·lectiu Carta por la Ciencia.TRANSCRIPT
J M GAGO 1
EL FUTURO DE LA CIENCIA EN EUROPA
O FUTURO DA CIÊNCIA NA EUROPA
THE FUTURE OF SCIENCE IN EUROPE
José Mariano Gago
Homo Scientificus EuropaeusA la búsqueda de un futuro sostenible para la ciencia europea
Barcelona, 8 November [email protected]
INSTITUTO SUPERIOR TÉCNICOLISBON PORTUGAL
Barcelona, 08-11-2013
J M GAGO 2
Is Science in Europe dying? NOT AT ALLIs Science in Europe progressing? YesAre national S&T policies in Europe contributing to reducing or to widening the Europe Science Divide? Both. However, the Europe Science Gap could to be widening.
How have S&T policies in Europe responded to the current economic crisis (since 2008)?Only in some countries countercyclical investment in S&T has been achieved. In other countries, forced emigration of young scientists is expanding. Alert systems based upon systematic monitoring and observation were not set up yet.How should sound national S&T policies have responded?Counter cyclically. And by concentrating their best efforts in human resources as their most vulnerable asset.How have the social and political constituencies for S&T development (and scientists themselves) responded?Collective response at national level proved difficult. At European level it has been largely dormant. How could scientists contribute to better S&T policies in Europe?By engaging themselves in S&T policy at national and at European level. By widening, strengthening and mobilising their social constituency in society at large, across border
Barcelona, 08-11-2013
13-06-2013 J.M.GAGO 3
Government budget appropriations or outlays for RD: GBAORD (million current PPP $)
Data extracted on 15 Apr 2013 11:12 UTC (GMT) from OECD.Stat
2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 20120
20000
40000
60000
80000
100000
120000
140000
160000
180000
Japan United States European Union (27 countries)
J M GAGO 4European Commission, State of Innovation 2012 – Accelerating Change 2013 Barcelona, 08-11-2013
J M GAGO 5Barcelona, 08-11-2013
J M GAGO 6
Main Science and Technology Indicators: GERD as a percentage of GDP
Data extracted on 04 Nov 2013 12:36 UTC (GMT) from OECD.Stat
2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 20110
0.5
1
1.5
2
2.5
3
3.5
France Germany Greece ItalyPortugal Spain United Kingdom
Barcelona, 08-11-2013
J M GAGO 7
Main Science and Technology Indicators: GERD -- (million 2005 dollars -- constant prices and PPP)
Data extracted on 04 Nov 2013 12:36 UTC (GMT) from OECD.Stat
2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 20110
10000
20000
30000
40000
50000
60000
70000
80000
90000
France Germany Greece ItalyPortugal Spain United Kingdom
Barcelona, 08-11-2013
J M GAGO 8
Main Science and Technology Indicators: Total researchers per thousand total employment
Data extracted on 04 Nov 2013 12:36 UTC (GMT) from OECD.Stat
2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 20110
2
4
6
8
10
12
France Germany Greece ItalyPortugal Spain United Kingdom
Barcelona, 08-11-2013
J M GAGO 9
Main Science and Technology Indicators: Total researchers (FTE)
Data extracted on 04 Nov 2013 12:36 UTC (GMT) from OECD.Stat
2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 20110
50000
100000
150000
200000
250000
300000
350000
France Germany Greece ItalyPortugal Spain United Kingdom
Barcelona, 08-11-2013
Science and Technology Indicators: Scientific publications, number
IPP.Stat - Data extracted on 06 Nov 2013 15:54 UTC (GMT) from OECD.Stat
2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 20110
20000
40000
60000
80000
100000
120000
140000
160000
France Germany Greece ItalyPortugal Spain United Kingdom