prÁctica n°02 determinaciÓn de grupos sanguÍneos

8/19/2019 PRÁCTICA N°02 DETERMINACIÓN DE GRUPOS SANGUÍNEOS

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07-05-2015

INFORME DEPRÁCTICA N°2

LOS GRUPOSSANGUINEOS EN EL

HOMBRE

NOMBRE: KATHERYN GEORGET PISFIL COLCHADO

CÓDIGO:110066-G

CURSO: GENÉTICA APLICADA

DOCENTE: MSC.JHON GARCÍA LOPE

CICLO: I!


2/9

PR"CTICA N#0$

DETERMINACIÓN DE GRUPOS SANGUÍNEOS

1.INTRODUCCIÓN

Un gru! "#ngu$n%! %" un# &'#"()&(*n +% '# "#ngr% +% #&u%r+! # '#"r#&,%r$",(" r%"%n,%" ! n! %n '# "u%r)&(% +% '!" g'*u'!" r!.!" / %n %'"u%r! +% '# "#ngr% L#" +!" &'#"()&(!n%" " (!r,#n,%" #r# +%"&r((rgru!" "#ngu$n%!" %n 3u#n!" "!n '!" #n,$g%n!" 4%' "(",%# ABO / %'6#&,!r RHL#" %r"!n#" &!n "#ngr% +%' ,(! A ,(%n%n g'*u'!" r!.!" u% %8r%"#n

#n,$g%n!" +% ,(! A %n "u "u%r)&(% / #n,(&u%r!" &!n,r# '!" #n,$g%n!" B %n%' "u%r! +% "u "#ngr%L#" %r"!n#" &!n "#ngr% +%' ,(! B ,(%n%n '# &!(n#&(*n &!n,r#r(#9g'*u'!" r!.!" &!n #n,$g%n!" +% ,(! B %n "u "u%r)&(% / #n,(&u%r!" &!n,r#'!" #n,$g%n!" A %n %' "u%r! +% "u "#ngr%E' F#&,!r R3 %" un #g'u,(n*g%n! %n&!n,r#+! %n 1:;0 !r L#n+",%(n%r /


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&. MARCO TEORICO

E' u( +% %",# r&,( "% %n&u%n,r# %n '!" g'*u'!" r!.!" L!" g'*u'!"r!.!" ! 3%#,$%" "!n &='u'#" "#ngu(n%#"9 !r '! ,#n,! ,!+!" '!" ,%n%!" S(n%#rg!9 %n '# %r#n# +% '!" g'*u'!" r!.!" u%+%n %8(",(r un#"r!,%(n#" %"%&(#'%" "!n '#" g'u&!r!,%$n#" A / B A"$9 un g'*u'! r!.!u%+% ,%n%r r!,%$n# A9 r!,%$n# B9 ,%n%r ##" ! n! ,%n%r n(ngun# D%#n%r# u% un (n+(@(+u! ,%n+r gru! "#ngu$n%! A "( "u" g'*u'!" r!.!",(%n%n '# g'u&!r!,%$n# A %n "u %r#n#9 "(gu(%n+! %' ("! &r(,%r(! #r#

%' r%",! +% '!" gru!" 4"( n! %8(",% r!,%$n#9 %n,!n&%" "%r +% gru!"#ngu(n%! O E",#" r!,%$n#" &!rr%"!n+%r$#n # '! u% +%n!(n#n#n,$g%n!"A3!r# (%n9 %n %' '#"# "#ngu(n%! ,%n%!" #n,(&u%r!" E@(+%n,%%n,%9un (n+(@(+u! +%' gru! A n! !+r ,%n%r #n,(&u%r!" #n,(-A9 u%" =",! n!"%r$# @(#'% 4'# "#ngr% &!#gu'#r$#A"$

• '!" (n+(@(+u!" A ,%n+rn #n,(&u%r!" #n,(-B• '!" (n+(@(+u!" B ,%n+rn #n,(&u%r!" #n,(-A

• '!" (n+(@(+u!" AB n! ,%n+rn #n,(&u%r!" +% %",% ,(!• '!" (n+(@(+u!" O ,(%n%n '!" +!" ,(!" +% #n,(&u%r!"

D% '# ("# #n%r#9 %' 6#&,!r R3 %" !,r# r!,%$n# u% %8(",% %n '!"g'*u'!" r!.!" +% #'gun#" %r"!n#" Su n!r% @(%n% +%' !n! %n %' u%6u% +%"&u(%r,#9 %' #&&! r3%"u" E' 6#&,!r R3 !"(,(@! %" un 6#&,!r3%r%+(,#r(! +!(n#n,%

E",% #"un,! ,(%n% %"%&(#' (!r,#n&(# %n +!n#&(!n%" +% "#ngr% C!!3%!" @(",!9 un (n+(@(+u! A ,(%n% %n "u '#"# #n,(&u%r!" #n,(-B9 #"$ u%

n! !+r r%&((r "#ngr% +% un (n+(@(+u! B9 u%" %",!" #n,(&u%r!"r!@!r$#n '# &!#gu'#&(*n +% '# "#ngr% +%' +!n#n,% %n '!" @#"!""#ngu$n%!" +% '# %r"!n# r%&%,!r#

En '# "(gu(%n,% ,#'# @%!" '#" &!#,(('(+#+%" # '# 3!r# +% +!n#r / r%&((r"#ngr% C!! @%!"9 %' gru! AB u%+% r%&((r +% &u#'u(%r !,r! gru! /+% "$ ("!9 #"$ u% "% ''## r%&%,!r un(@%r"#' E' gru! O9 "(n %#rg!9u%+% +!n#r # &u#'u(%r gru!9 #"$ u% "% &!n!&% &!! +!n#n,%un(@%r"#'

'. PROCEDIMIENTO:


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1- D(@(+% %' !r,#!.%,!" %n ,r%" "%&&(!n%" &!n %' r!,u'#+!r +% @(+r(!M#r %n un# "(''# '# '%,r# A9 %n !,r# '# '%,r# B / %n '# ',(#9 !n DH#'! &!n '%,r# %u%# %n +# %"u(n# +% +# "%&&(*n

2- C!n #/u+# +%' #gu# !8(g%n#+# / %' #'g!+*n +%"(n6%&,# '# /%# +%'+%+! u% @#/#" # (n&3#r C!g% %' #,%r(#' un#n,% r%@(#%n,%+%"(n6%&,#+! 4'#n&%,#9 / (n&3# %' +%+! Ar(%,# '# /%# +%' +%+!3#",# u% 3#/# un# g!,#

- S(,# un# g!,# +% "#ngr% %n +# "%&&(*n +%' !r,#4"( n! ,(%n%""(,(! !n'# # un '#+!9 %r! +% 6!r# u% n! "% .un,%n '#" +!" g!,#"

;- D%!"(,# un# g!,# +% "u%r! #n,(-A %n '# "(''# &!n '# '%,r# A4In,%n,# !n%r =",#" g!,#" %n '# #r,% "u%r(!r +% +# "(''# !,r#g!,# +%' "u%r! #n,(-B %n '# "(''# B P!r ',(!9 %n '# "(''# D !nun# g!,# +%' "u%r! An,(-D


5/9

5- C!g% un #'(''! /%&'# '#" +!" g!,#" +% +# "%&&(*n u,('(#n+! un #'(''! +(",(n,! +# @%/ 6!r#n+! un &$r&u'! +% 2 # 295 & +% +(%,r! E" u/ (!r,#n,%u,('(#r un #'(''! +(",(n,! +# @%9 /# u% "( n!9 n!" +#r 6#'"!" r%"u',#+!"

6. RESULTADOS


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• L# "#ngr% r!'%# %" +%' gru! A "( #g'u,(n# # '!" (nu,!" &!n %'"u%r! #n,(-A / n! #g'u,(n# &!n %' "u%r! #n,(-B

• L# "#ngr% r!'%# %" +%' gru! B "( #g'u,(n# # '!" (nu,!" &!n %'"u%r! #n,(-B / n! #g'u,(n# &!n %' "u%r! #n,(-A

• L# "#ngr% r!'%# %" +%' gru! AB "( #g'u,(n# &!n %' "u%r! #n,(-A /&!n %' "u%r! #n,(B

• L# "#ngr% r!'%# %" +%' gru! 0 "( n! #g'u,(n# n( &!n %' "u%r! #n,(-A n( &!n %' "u%r! #n,(-B

• L# "#ngr% r!'%# %" +%' gru! R3 "( #g'u,(n# # '!" (nu,!" &!n%' "u%r! #n,(-D

• L# "#ngr% r!'%# %" +%' gru! R3- "( n! #g'u,(n# # '!" (nu,!"&!n %' "u%r! #n,(-D

O(

O(

A(

E' gru! "#ngu$n%! +%'(n+(@(+u! &!rr%"!n+%r&!n %' +% '# "(''# %n '# u%3#/# #g'u,(n#&(*n9 u%&!(n#n+! '#" r%#&&(!n%"!"(,(@#" u%+#r$# +% '#"(gu(%n,% #n%r#


7/9

C)*+,,) A4S#ngr% #n,(-A

C)*+,,) B4S#ngr% #n,(-B

C)*+,,) D4S#ngr% #n,(-D

G/*)2+3 4R5

- - A -

- A

- AB -

AB

- - B -

- B

- - - 0 -

- - 0

( R%#&&(*n !"(,(@#9 #g'u,(n#&(*n

- R%#&&(*n n%g#,(@#9 n! #g'u,(n#&(*n

N!,# En %' "! +% '# "(''# D9 n! 3#/ u% &!n6un+(r '# !"('%#g'u,(n#&(*n9 &!n %u%!" &!gu'!" +% )r(n# r%"%n,%" %n '# u%",r#

. CONCLUSIONESC!n %",# r&,( #r%n+(!" # +%,%r(n#r %' gru! "#ngu$n%! ABO/ R39 #'(&n+!'!" %n nu%",r!" &!#%r!"9 %",! "% '!gr* &!n '#"

,=&n(" %n"%#+#" !r nu%",r! r!6%"!r9 #+%" #r%n+(!" #(n,%rr%,#r +# un! +% '!" r%"u',#+!"9 &!! "% u%",r# %n '!"(gu(%n,%

-Un (n+(@(+u! +%' gru! A %" r%&%,!r +% "#ngr% +%' gru! A / 0 /+!n#n,% #r# (n+(@(+u!" +%' gru! A / gru! AB

- Un (n+(@(+u! +%' gru! B %" r%&%,!r +% "#ngr% +%' gru! B / 0 /+!n#n,% #r# (n+(@(+u!" +%' gru! B / gru! AB


8/9

- Un (n+(@(+u! +% gru! AB %" r%&%,!r +% "#ngr% +%' gru! A9 +%"#ngr% +%' gru! B / +%' gru! 0 / +!n#n,% "*'! #r# (n+(@(+u!" +%'gru! AB

-Un (n+(@(+u! +%' gru! 0 %" r%&%,!r "*'! +% "#ngr% +%' gru! 0 /+!n#n,% #r# (n+(@(+u!" +% ,!+!" '!" gru!" 4D!n#n,% un(@%r"#'

7. BIBLIOGRAFÍA-LINKOGRAFÍA

• G389+): U 3;+ A. P+33 - 200:• G%n%,( - An,3!n/ J F Gr(K,3" - 7 E+ P!r,#' M%+(&! M!+%rn!

• E' B#n&! +% S#ngr% / '# M%+(&(n# Tr#n"6u"(!n#' - Pg(n# ;: H=&,!r R!+r$gu% M!/#+!9 E'("# u(n,#n#r G#r&$#9 M#'@# H M%.$#Arr%gu( 200;

• In,r!+u&&(*n # '# (&r!(!'!g$# - Pg(n# 555.G%r#r+ J T!r,!r#9 B%r+%''R Fun%9 C3r(",(n% L C#"% - 2007 - Q(",# r%@(# - M" %+(&(!n%"

• 3,,un#@%"#&(%n&(#&(%r,#"#'u+"#ngr%3,'

• 3,,u&@@%)'%#+(nu"%ru'!#+6#&u',#+6#r#&(#,%+r#M(&r!0>T%#10R%#&&(!n%"#n,?C?ADg%n!#n,(&u%r!+6

http://books.google.es/books?id=ALR9bgLtFhYC&printsec=frontcover&dq=genetica+pierce&hl=es-419&sa=X&ei=bIq-UYuDD_TC4AP1_oCYDw&sqi=2&ved=0CDEQ6AEwAAhttp://books.google.es/books?id=ALR9bgLtFhYC&printsec=frontcover&dq=genetica+pierce&hl=es-419&sa=X&ei=bIq-UYuDD_TC4AP1_oCYDw&sqi=2&ved=0CDEQ6AEwAAhttp://www.google.es/search?hl=es-419&biw=774&bih=685&tbm=bks&tbm=bks&q=inauthor:%22Benjamin+A.+Pierce%22&sa=X&ei=bIq-UYuDD_TC4AP1_oCYDw&sqi=2&ved=0CDMQ9AgwAAhttp://www.google.es/url?sa=t&rct=j&q=genetica%20griffiths&source=web&cd=5&cad=rja&ved=0CDwQFjAE&url=http%3A%2F%2Fmedicomoderno.org%2Fgenetica-anthony-j-f-griffiths-7a-ed%2F&ei=3Iq-UYXZMfWq4AOgqIG4Dw&usg=AFQjCNGY-Z3wcF3457ndW2j1HEZyRjS9rQ&bvm=bv.47883778,d.dmghttp://books.google.es/books?id=WRKbqgh8RPEC&pg=PA49&dq=grupos+sanguineos&hl=es-419&sa=X&ei=cIm-UYjqGPTH4AP114HwCQ&ved=0CEkQ6AEwBDgKhttp://www.google.es/search?sa=N&hl=es-419&biw=774&bih=685&tbm=bks&tbm=bks&q=inauthor:%22H%C3%A9ctor+Rodr%C3%ADguez+Moyado%22&ei=cIm-UYjqGPTH4AP114HwCQ&ved=0CEsQ9AgwBDgKhttp://www.google.es/search?sa=N&hl=es-419&biw=774&bih=685&tbm=bks&tbm=bks&q=inauthor:%22Elisa+Quintanar+Garc%C3%ADa%22&ei=cIm-UYjqGPTH4AP114HwCQ&ved=0CEwQ9AgwBDgKhttp://www.google.es/search?sa=N&hl=es-419&biw=774&bih=685&tbm=bks&tbm=bks&q=inauthor:%22Malva+H.+Mej%C3%ADa+Arregui%22&ei=cIm-UYjqGPTH4AP114HwCQ&ved=0CE0Q9AgwBDgKhttp://www.google.es/search?sa=N&hl=es-419&biw=774&bih=685&tbm=bks&tbm=bks&q=inauthor:%22Malva+H.+Mej%C3%ADa+Arregui%22&ei=cIm-UYjqGPTH4AP114HwCQ&ved=0CE0Q9AgwBDgKhttp://books.google.es/books?id=Nxb3iETuwpIC&pg=PA555&dq=grupos+sanguineos&hl=es-419&sa=X&ei=cIm-UYjqGPTH4AP114HwCQ&ved=0CDwQ6AEwAjgKhttp://www.google.es/search?sa=N&hl=es-419&biw=774&bih=685&tbm=bks&tbm=bks&q=inauthor:%22Gerard+J.+Tortora%22&ei=cIm-UYjqGPTH4AP114HwCQ&ved=0CD4Q9AgwAjgKhttp://www.google.es/search?sa=N&hl=es-419&biw=774&bih=685&tbm=bks&tbm=bks&q=inauthor:%22Berdell+R.+Funke%22&ei=cIm-UYjqGPTH4AP114HwCQ&ved=0CD8Q9AgwAjgKhttp://www.google.es/search?sa=N&hl=es-419&biw=774&bih=685&tbm=bks&tbm=bks&q=inauthor:%22Berdell+R.+Funke%22&ei=cIm-UYjqGPTH4AP114HwCQ&ved=0CD8Q9AgwAjgKhttp://www.google.es/search?sa=N&hl=es-419&biw=774&bih=685&tbm=bks&tbm=bks&q=inauthor:%22Christine+L.+Case%22&ei=cIm-UYjqGPTH4AP114HwCQ&ved=0CEAQ9AgwAjgKhttp://books.google.es/books?id=Nxb3iETuwpIC&pg=PA555&dq=grupos+sanguineos&hl=es-419&sa=X&ei=cIm-UYjqGPTH4AP114HwCQ&ved=0CEEQuwUwAjgKhttp://www.google.es/search?start=10&sa=N&hl=es-419&biw=774&bih=685&tbm=bks&q=editions:rrRwxwsNCUMC&ei=cIm-UYjqGPTH4AP114HwCQ&ved=0CEIQmBYwAjgKhttp://www.unav.es/acienciacierta/salud/sangre.htmlhttp://www.ucv.ve/fileadmin/user_upload/facultad_farmacia/catedraMicro/08_Tema_10_Reacciones_ant%C3%ADgeno_anticuerpo.pdfhttp://www.ucv.ve/fileadmin/user_upload/facultad_farmacia/catedraMicro/08_Tema_10_Reacciones_ant%C3%ADgeno_anticuerpo.pdfhttp://books.google.es/books?id=ALR9bgLtFhYC&printsec=frontcover&dq=genetica+pierce&hl=es-419&sa=X&ei=bIq-UYuDD_TC4AP1_oCYDw&sqi=2&ved=0CDEQ6AEwAAhttp://www.google.es/search?hl=es-419&biw=774&bih=685&tbm=bks&tbm=bks&q=inauthor:%22Benjamin+A.+Pierce%22&sa=X&ei=bIq-UYuDD_TC4AP1_oCYDw&sqi=2&ved=0CDMQ9AgwAAhttp://www.google.es/url?sa=t&rct=j&q=genetica%20griffiths&source=web&cd=5&cad=rja&ved=0CDwQFjAE&url=http%3A%2F%2Fmedicomoderno.org%2Fgenetica-anthony-j-f-griffiths-7a-ed%2F&ei=3Iq-UYXZMfWq4AOgqIG4Dw&usg=AFQjCNGY-Z3wcF3457ndW2j1HEZyRjS9rQ&bvm=bv.47883778,d.dmghttp://books.google.es/books?id=WRKbqgh8RPEC&pg=PA49&dq=grupos+sanguineos&hl=es-419&sa=X&ei=cIm-UYjqGPTH4AP114HwCQ&ved=0CEkQ6AEwBDgKhttp://www.google.es/search?sa=N&hl=es-419&biw=774&bih=685&tbm=bks&tbm=bks&q=inauthor:%22H%C3%A9ctor+Rodr%C3%ADguez+Moyado%22&ei=cIm-UYjqGPTH4AP114HwCQ&ved=0CEsQ9AgwBDgKhttp://www.google.es/search?sa=N&hl=es-419&biw=774&bih=685&tbm=bks&tbm=bks&q=inauthor:%22Elisa+Quintanar+Garc%C3%ADa%22&ei=cIm-UYjqGPTH4AP114HwCQ&ved=0CEwQ9AgwBDgKhttp://www.google.es/search?sa=N&hl=es-419&biw=774&bih=685&tbm=bks&tbm=bks&q=inauthor:%22Malva+H.+Mej%C3%ADa+Arregui%22&ei=cIm-UYjqGPTH4AP114HwCQ&ved=0CE0Q9AgwBDgKhttp://www.google.es/search?sa=N&hl=es-419&biw=774&bih=685&tbm=bks&tbm=bks&q=inauthor:%22Malva+H.+Mej%C3%ADa+Arregui%22&ei=cIm-UYjqGPTH4AP114HwCQ&ved=0CE0Q9AgwBDgKhttp://books.google.es/books?id=Nxb3iETuwpIC&pg=PA555&dq=grupos+sanguineos&hl=es-419&sa=X&ei=cIm-UYjqGPTH4AP114HwCQ&ved=0CDwQ6AEwAjgKhttp://www.google.es/search?sa=N&hl=es-419&biw=774&bih=685&tbm=bks&tbm=bks&q=inauthor:%22Gerard+J.+Tortora%22&ei=cIm-UYjqGPTH4AP114HwCQ&ved=0CD4Q9AgwAjgKhttp://www.google.es/search?sa=N&hl=es-419&biw=774&bih=685&tbm=bks&tbm=bks&q=inauthor:%22Berdell+R.+Funke%22&ei=cIm-UYjqGPTH4AP114HwCQ&ved=0CD8Q9AgwAjgKhttp://www.google.es/search?sa=N&hl=es-419&biw=774&bih=685&tbm=bks&tbm=bks&q=inauthor:%22Berdell+R.+Funke%22&ei=cIm-UYjqGPTH4AP114HwCQ&ved=0CD8Q9AgwAjgKhttp://www.google.es/search?sa=N&hl=es-419&biw=774&bih=685&tbm=bks&tbm=bks&q=inauthor:%22Christine+L.+Case%22&ei=cIm-UYjqGPTH4AP114HwCQ&ved=0CEAQ9AgwAjgKhttp://books.google.es/books?id=Nxb3iETuwpIC&pg=PA555&dq=grupos+sanguineos&hl=es-419&sa=X&ei=cIm-UYjqGPTH4AP114HwCQ&ved=0CEEQuwUwAjgKhttp://www.google.es/search?start=10&sa=N&hl=es-419&biw=774&bih=685&tbm=bks&q=editions:rrRwxwsNCUMC&ei=cIm-UYjqGPTH4AP114HwCQ&ved=0CEIQmBYwAjgKhttp://www.unav.es/acienciacierta/salud/sangre.htmlhttp://www.ucv.ve/fileadmin/user_upload/facultad_farmacia/catedraMicro/08_Tema_10_Reacciones_ant%C3%ADgeno_anticuerpo.pdfhttp://www.ucv.ve/fileadmin/user_upload/facultad_farmacia/catedraMicro/08_Tema_10_Reacciones_ant%C3%ADgeno_anticuerpo.pdf


9/9

• 3,,%8#unn%%+u#r(!u(()"(!'!g(#3u#n#APUNTE?20GS+6

• 3,,%+(gr#3(&&!+6"%+'#/'-200:/'0:7->&+6
http://exa.unne.edu.ar/bioquimica/fisiologia.humana/APUNTE%20GS.pdfhttp://exa.unne.edu.ar/bioquimica/fisiologia.humana/APUNTE%20GS.pdfhttp://www.medigraphic.com/pdfs/medlab/myl-2009/myl097-8c.pdfhttp://exa.unne.edu.ar/bioquimica/fisiologia.humana/APUNTE%20GS.pdfhttp://exa.unne.edu.ar/bioquimica/fisiologia.humana/APUNTE%20GS.pdfhttp://www.medigraphic.com/pdfs/medlab/myl-2009/myl097-8c.pdf

prÁctica n°02 determinaciÓn de grupos sanguÍneos

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