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    Objectives:

    At the end of the unit you will be able to:

    Interpret written and oral language related to restaurant situationsby reading and listening to input from peers and others in order tocommunicate in an effective way.

    Produce spoken and writ ten texts related to ordering food, making,

    accepting and refusing invitations, using polite expressions, as wellas showing possession by using the acquired language in order tointeract adequately with others.

    EAtINg outUnit4

    ENGLISH

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    In his uni you will be able o ideniy language used in a resauran, order ood, scan a menu and recognizeexpressions used by servers in he resauran business. You will also be able o make, accep and reuse an inviaion.You will undersand how o use possessive pronouns and possessive adjecives.

    In his uni, you wil l work on a projec called Resauran review. In his projec you will preend ha you workor a well-known ood and resauran magazine, and your job is o be a resauran criic and wrie reviews abouhem in he laes magazine ediions. By he end o his uni, you will have learned new vocabulary words, made adialogue, and writen a shor aricle or your company describing your experience in a resauran.

    192 Enlish - tenh grade

    Unit Guidelines

    Introduction: Hands on!

    VERSIN PRELIMINAR

    Unit 4

    Eating Out

    Lesson 1

    Language usedto order food in

    a restaurant

    Lesson 2

    Politeexpressions ina restaurant

    Lesson 5

    Review ofexpressions tomake, acceptand refuseinvitations

    Lesson 4

    Picnicking

    Lesson 3

    Tipping

    Listening

    Speaking

    Reading

    Writing

    Grammar

    Vocabulary

    Pronunciation

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    I can successully scan a menu or dieren dishes. I can creaively wrie a resauran menu wih appropriae vocabulary.

    Unit Four Lesson 1WouLd you LIkE to SEE thE MENu?

    Getting started!

    Wha is your avorie dish?

    Where is he drinks secion on a menu?

    Where is he special or he day on a menu?

    Achievement indicators

    tenh grade - Enlish193

    Conversation and moreLisen o and read he ollowing conversaion. Look upany new words in a dicionary.

    A: Would you like o see a menu?B: Yes, please.A: Here you go. Le me know i you have any quesions.B: Well, acually, here i says ha you have a grilled

    chicken sandwich and ries or $4. 50. Wha doesha include?

    A: Ta includes rench ries and coleslaw.B: Is he drink separae?A: Yes, he drink is no included in he price. I

    coss $1.50.B: Your menu says ha you also oer baked poaoes.

    Can I have ha insead?

    A: Yes, mam, i youd like you can subsiue yourries or a baked poao.B: Really? And ha would be or he same price?A: Yes, mam. And oday i you buy a sandwich, you

    ge a desser or hal he price.B: Perec, I don see cheesecake on your desser

    menu. Do you have any?

    A: Well, we have chocolae cheesecake. Would youlike o ry i?

    B: Sure, also your menu menions your amouschicken soup. Do you recommend i?A: Yes, mam. I is o die or!B: Really? Okay, bring me a cup o soup oo, please.

    Decide wheher he ollowing saemens are rue or alse .

    1. Carla wans o see he menu.

    2. he resauran didn have a grilled chickensandwich and ries.3. he dish included rench ries and coleslaw.4. he drink wasn included wih he dish.5. I Carla ordered a sandwich, she had o pay he ull

    price or her desser.

    Activity 1

    Glossary:To die or: an expression used o describe ood ha is very delicious.Coleslaw: a salad made om chopped cabbage.

    Bed o rice: he mea or sh is laying on op o rice.Sides: he smaller porions o ood such as vegeables or ench ies.

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    UNIT 4

    194 Enlish - tenh grade VERSIN PRELIMINAR

    Enrich your vocabularySudy he ollowing adjecives used o describe ood.Can you hink o any ood ha hese words describe?

    Bitter: sour. I is he opposie o swee.Delicious: asy, appeizing, scrumpious, and yummy.

    Juicy: succulen, luscious, hirs quenching, mois, ripe.Mouthwatering: ha savory, delicious ood whichges you salivaing.Salty: one o he basic ases.Sour: one o he basic ases. I is acid, lemon-likeor vinegary.

    Food Spicy Bitter Salty Sweet Sour Oily Creamy

    lemons X

    honey

    ice cream

    bananas

    coffee

    butter

    cheese

    tamarindojalapeos

    Activity2

    Caegorize he ollowing lis o ood according o he adjecives

    ha bes describe i.

    Waiter Customer

    1 tni we ave jalapen seak. A Ill ave e cream cicken sp.

    2 di enj r inner? B Wa are e specials?

    3 hw wl like a cke? C A spic seak sns perfec.

    4 Wl like sp r saa? D yes, I like sme lemn pie.

    5 Are rea rer, sir? E yes, i was ver elicis.

    6 Will be avin esser ni? F Meim well please. I like i jic.

    Spicy: has he piquan, ho, iery, burning ase o spices.Strong tasting: highly lavored. A srong wine is highin alcoholic conen.Succulent: juicy, mois, ender, and lush. I is heopposie o dry.Sweet: syrupy, candied, sugar coaed, or honeyed.

    Tasteless: he opposie o aseul. I is ood ha islavorless, dull and weak.Yummy: grea asing, much more han asy, reallyappeizing, and lip-smacking.Tasty: also yummy! I is delicious.

    Activity3

    Mach he phrases said by he waier on he le o he responses said by he cosumer on he righ.

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    UNIT 4

    tenh grade - Enlish195

    VERSIN PRELIMINAR

    Time to readRead he menu below. I you are no amiliar wih heseoods, look hem up.

    Menu from Pattys Famous Pizza

    AppeizersCheesy Garlic Bread $ 2.00Ho Peppers $ 2.25Cheese Sicks $ 3.00

    EnreesLasagna $ 4.50Pepperoni Pizza $ 8.00Chicken Alredo $ 6.50

    Dessers

    Apple Pie $ 1.50Chocolae Cake $ 2.50Frui Salad $ 1.50

    Activity4

    Mach he ood on he le wih he corresponding descripions on he righ.

    Food Descriptions

    1 Cees garlic Brea A tin crs pizza ppe wi fres ceese an spic pepperni.Serves fr peple.

    2 h Peppers B Lil ase brea wi arlic ber an mele mzzarellaceese.

    3 Ceese Sicks C Frie mzzarella ceese sicks wi a sie f spic ma sace.

    4 Lasana D A varie f seven pes f fres, swee fri. Serve cl.

    5 Pepperni Pizza E Linini nles cvere in a wie ceese sace an ppewi rille cicken. Serve wi arlic brea an a sie sala.

    6 Cicken Alfre F Five sffe jalape peppers lil frie wi a sie f clranc ressin.

    7 Apple Pie G Ric memae wie pn cake rizzle wi cclae.8 Cclae Cake H Seven layered noodle dish lled with cheese and hamburger

    mea an cvere wi a spic ma sace.

    9 Fri Sala I hmemae pie serve a la me.

    Activity 5Answer he ollowing quesions .

    1. How much are he cheese sicks? Wha are hey

    served wih?2. How many kinds o rui are in he rui salad? How

    is he rui salad served?

    3. Wha is he chicken alredo served wih?

    4. How many people does he pizza serve?

    5. How much do he jalapeo peppers cos? Howmany jalapeo peppers come in an order?

    6. Wha is he cheapes hing on he menu?

    Glossary:Slices: a hin, a piece cu om somehing.

    A la mode: opped wih ice cream.

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    UNIT 4

    196 Enlish - tenh grade VERSIN PRELIMINAR

    Conversation and moreLisen o and read he ollowing conversaion. Look orkey vocabulary used o order ood in a resauran. Lookup any new vocabulary in a dicionary.

    A: Hi. How are you doing his evening?B: Fine, han k you. Can I see a menu, please?A: Cerainly, here you are.B: Tank you. Whas odays special?A: Homemade spagheti and meaballs.B: Ta sounds asy. Ill have ha.A: Would you like somehing o drink?B: Yes, Id like a soda. Tank you.A: Here is your dinner. Enjoy your meal!B: Tank you.A: Would you like desser?B: No hanks. Id like he check, please.A: Tall be $8.75.

    B: Here you are. Keep he change!A: Tank you! Have a good day!

    1 tanks fr e rea service! A yes, wl brin me sme cffee?

    2 Cl I ave e ceck, please? B of crse, I will brin ne ri awa.

    3 Can I e anin else? C g, I pe a enj r meal!

    4 Were are e resrms? D yes, I wl like a brwnie a la me.

    5 Can I see a men? E of crse, ni we ave seaf pasa.

    6 Wl like esser? F yes, cl I please sar wi as sp.

    7 tis lks elicis! G M pleasre, ave a a!

    8 Cl ell me r specials? H Ww, a was fas!

    9 Wl like an appeizer? I te are e lef f e main enrance.

    10 here is r inner. J tall be $12.50.

    Activity7

    Mach he ollowing quesions and saemens wih he appropriae responses .

    Pu he ollowing shor conversaions in he correc order.

    Conversation 1

    __ hank you.__ Yes. Can I have a hamburger, please?__ Can I help you?__ Here you are.

    Conversation 2__ Bye.__ Yes. Can I have a glass o orange juice, please?__ Can I help you?

    __ Sorry, I haven go any orange juice.__ OK! Bye.

    Conversation 3__ hank you.__ I would like he kids chicken ingers and ries.__ Yes, I would like o know i you have a childrens menu?__ Yes we do, here i is.__ Can I help you?__ Okay.

    Activity 6

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    UNIT 4

    tenh grade - Enlish197

    VERSIN PRELIMINAR

    Enrich your vocabularyLook a he dishes ha you may nd in a resauran. How oen do you ea hem?

    paella fresh summer salsa beef soft taco chicken tenders

    egg and cheese sandwich

    Choose he wo main ingrediens needed o make each dish.

    1. pizza A. noodles

    B. cheeseC. omaoesD. apples

    2. spaghei and meaballs A. corn

    B. noodlesC. riceD. bee

    3. cheese omele A. eggs

    B. cheeseC. bread

    D. beans4. chicken soup A. onion

    B. beeC. noodlesD. pork

    5. ham and cheese sandwich A. pork

    B. cheeseC. cornD. rice

    6. rui salad A. apples

    B. srawberriesC. onionsD. eggs

    7. chicken chow mien A. lemons

    B. chickenC. noodles

    D. apples8. vegeable lasagna

    A. omaoesB. shrimpC. cornD. ish

    Activity8

    lasagna

    9. rench ries wih kechup A. poaoes

    B. cheeseC. onionsD. omaoes

    10. shrimp cockail A. lemons

    B. shrimpC. beeD. ish

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    UNIT 4

    198 Enlish - tenh grade VERSIN PRELIMINAR

    Nouns Countable Uncountable

    Denitions Cnable nns are ins a arecapable f becmin plral, mre anne, ins a can be cne.

    A mass nn r ncnable nnnames ins a cann be cne.I is nl se in e sinlar.

    Examples apples, bananas, es, kiwi avice, knwlee lck, wrk, spaei,brea, lve

    Quantiers n an, n, ne, b, a cple f, a few,sme, several, man, a l f, plen f, anmber f, ms, ever, eac, all, aner

    n an, n, a lile, sme, mc, a l f,ls f, plen f, ms all

    Language in use

    Countable and uncountable nouns

    Activity9

    Caegorize he ollowing nouns by labeling hem counable

    (C) or uncounable (U).1. buer

    2. banana

    3. orange

    4. pork

    5. mayonnaise

    6. seak

    7. cheese

    8. bacon

    9. sausage

    10. musard

    Activity 10Choose ve nouns om he lis, and wrie complee senencesor quesions or each one using diferen quaniers.

    Examples: Can you pass me some more sal?Ill have anoher orilla.

    Activity 11

    Imagine ha you are a moher explaining o her daugherhow o make chicken soup. Use as many quaniers aspossible o describe how much o each ingredien is needed or

    he recipe.

    Many absrac nouns are uncounable, bu no all ohem. For example, a meeing is absrac. You can

    eel i or hold i in your hand, bu you can coun i. Youcould say or example, He has a couple o meeings inhe morning.

    Dont forget!

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    UNIT 4

    tenh grade - Enlish199

    VERSIN PRELIMINAR

    Activity12

    Choose he leter ha bes answers each quesion or saemen.

    1. Good evening, welcome o our resauran.

    A. hank you.B. Okay.C. Excellen.

    2. Would you like o si in any speciic area?A. Ill have some salad, please.B. Non-smoking please.C. I have anoher riend joining me shorly.

    3. May I ake your order?A. he chicken soup is delicious.B. Ill have he chicken soup, please.C. Mexican ood is good.

    4. So wha do you hink abou your dinner, sir?A. Yes, please.B. I haven inished ye.C. I is mouh-waering.

    5. Would you like somehing o drink?A. Ill have some garlic bread.B. I would like some chips and salsa.C. I will ake a cold soda.

    6. Wha would you like or desser onigh?A. Ill have he soup o he day.B. Ill have he special please.C. Id like o have a brownie a la mode.

    7. Wha did you hink abou he desser?A. Id like he check, please.B. I was yummy.C. Could I have anoher one?

    Lesson core

    In his lesson you have been given he necessaryools o eecively order rom a menu. Youcan read a menu, scan he prices and ask how adish is prepared. You can communicae wiha server and be able o undersand when hedescribes a dish ha you would like o ry. You

    have praciced creaing your own menu as well.You can alk abou ood in a counable and noncounable way. And you know many key wordsand phrases o help gu ide you o he appropriaeanswer in a real-lie seting.

    Preend ha you work or a well-known ood magazine.Your job is o visi resaurans and review he oodand service. Tis ime you are going o visi a popularMexican resauran. Creae a menu showing hreeMexican dishes rom each caegory: appeizer, enre anddesser. Wrie a brie descripion o each dish, and be asdescripive as possible. Include prices and be creaive.

    Hands on! 4A

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    Self evaluation

    200

    UNIT 4

    1 3

    2 4

    MENU VOCABULARY

    Answers:1.b,c2.a3.c4.c

    The vocabulary used on menus is varied.

    One of the reasons is because food comesfrom everywhere in the world where different

    languages are spoken, and when they areadopted by restaurants in other countries, theykeep their original names. It is very important tobe able to understand the vocabulary on a menu

    because through understanding dishes andtrying them, we get to understand and taste apiece of that culture.

    Choose he leer or leers ha bes answer each quesion or saemen.

    I would like o have__ or desser.a) omao

    b) an applec) pied) carro

    Would you like o have some chips andsalsa or garlic bread or an__?a) appeizerb) lunch

    c) desserd) enre

    onigh we have__ or an enre.a) horchaa

    b) ice creamc) grilled chicken and vegeablesd) avocado

    Everyhing was grea. Can I havehe__?a) changeb) special

    c) checkd) walle

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    Unit Four Lesson 2WhAt WouLd you LIkE to dRINk?Getting started!

    Achievement indicators

    tenh grade - Enlish201

    I can recognize expressions or ordering in a resauran in dierenwriten sources.

    I can order ood in a resauran using polie expressions.

    I can lis polie expressions used i n a resauran.

    I can express possession wih grammaical accuracy.

    Do you know how o read a menu in English?

    Wha do you like o order or desser?

    Wha is he specialy o your avorie resauran?

    Conversation and moreLisen o and read he ollowing conversaion. Look upany new words in a dicionary.

    A: May I ake your order?B: Can you ell us wha your mos popular dish is?A: Yes, we are well known or our lasagna here.C: How is i prepared?A: Well, i is a seven-layer noodle dish lled wih

    homemade omao sauce, eggplan a nd ricotacheese. Te op layer is covered wih meledmozzarella cheese.

    C: Ta sounds asy. I will ake ha wih a sidegarden salad and a glass o waer.

    A: And or you, sir?B: I will have a big, juicy seak and a baked poao

    wih a garden salad.

    A: How would you like your seak o be cooked?B: Medium rare, please.A: Would you ca re or a beverage onigh?B: Yes, bring a botle o wine or my wie and I. We are

    celebraing our 15h wedding anniversary onigh.A: Very good, sir. Congraulaions. I will be back

    shorly wih your wine.

    Decide wheher he ollowing saemens are rue or alse .

    1. he conversaion ook place a he enrance o heresauran.

    2. he cusomers like lasagna.

    3. hey use omao sauce o make lasagna.

    4. Sara didn show ineres in he lasagna.

    5. Raael didn order seak.

    6. Raael and Sara are husband and wie.

    7. Raael and Sara are celebraing heir 50hwedding anniversary.

    8. hey ordered wine.

    Activity 1

    Glossary:Esabli shmen: a place o business.Deser ve:suiable or some reward .Dish: ood prepared in a paricular way.

    Ricota ch eese: a whie unripened cheese o Ialy ha resembles cotage cheese.Medium rare: a cooked seak ha is sill pink in he middle.Shorly: in a shor ime.Well done: a cooked seak ha has no pink in he middle.

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    UNIT 4

    202 Enlish - tenh grade VERSIN PRELIMINAR

    Enrich your vocabularyTere are many key words and phrases o order ood in aresauran. Sudy he expressions below.

    Can I ake your order?No, we are no ready ye.

    Could you give us more ime?Could you ell us he specials irs?Wha do you recommend?Yes, please, we are ready o order.Yes, we are ready o order now.How would you like your seak?Wha is he soup o he day?Wha does i come wih?Wha are he choices o sides?Would you like a glass o waer?

    Questions Responses

    1 Can I ake r rer? A I is serve wi fries an cleslaw.

    2 Cl ive me mre ime? B I recmmen e peppere seak.

    3 Cl ell s e specials? C yes, please, brin s a re merl.

    4 Wa recmmen? D Meim rare, please.

    5 hw wl like r seak? E N, n ni, I am fll.

    6 Wa es i cme wi? F yes, I wl like a ambrer.

    7 Wa are e cices f sies? G yes, please, b smein li.

    8 Wl like wine? H Todays special is fried ounder.

    9 Wl like an appeizer? I Is a cice f fries r sala.

    10 Wl care fr esser ni? J Ill ake r rink rer wile ecie.

    Activity2Mach he quesions on he le wih he corresponding responses on he righ .

    In his par o he projec, you will creae a dialoguebeween you and your server. In he conversaion youwil l use as many polie ex pressions as possible as yourserver akes your order. You will also use as manykey words and expressions ha would normally beasked when ordering ood. You will order a drink , anappeizer, a main course and a desser rom he menuha you creaed earlier.

    Hands on! 4B

    Activity 3Pu he ollowing shor conversaions in he correc order.

    Conversation 1__ May I ake your order?__ Yes, I wi ll have a glass o waer.__ Sure, i youd like I can ake your drink order

    while you decide.__ I need a litle more ime please.

    Conversation 2__ Well, everyone always alks abou how good

    he acos are.__ Is your choice o chicken or bee, omao, sour

    cream, and resh cheese, all rolled up in a our

    orilla, and served warm.__ Wha do you recommend here?__ Really? How are hey prepared?

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    UNIT 4

    tenh grade - Enlish203

    VERSIN PRELIMINAR

    Time to readRead he ollowing cusomer review or a resauran inSuchioo. Look up any new words in a dicionary.

    Restaurant Tipicos El Portal

    Tis litle resauran oers indoor and oudoor seaing.Tis place is grea o spend some ime relaxing and oenjoy delicious local and inernaional ood.

    Main dishes include chiles rellenos and gallo enchicha. I also includes seaood specialies such as bocacolorada (a meay local lake-sh) and grilled shrimp.Parilla syle gril ls are also on he menu, as are Mexicananojios (acos, oras, quesadillas, ec.). Perhaps hemos emping and radiionally Salvadoran oeringsare he ho-o-he-griddle pupusas, available wih someineresing variaions such as cheese and chicharron,beans, cheese wih eiher spinach, carros, mushrooms,or oher seasonal vegeables. In he evening, manycusomers sop by or a delicious desser or a drink .Wine is available by he botle, soda, juice, ea, coee andho chocolae.

    Te service was excellen. Te whole sa was veryriendly and atenive. Overall i was an excellenexperience.

    Based on he cusomer review, answer he ollowing quesions.

    1. Wha is he name o he place?2. Wha are he siing opions?3. Wha do hey oer as main dishes?

    4. Do hey oer pupusas? Wha kinds?5. Wha are he drinking opions?

    Activity 5

    Lisen o he ollowing conversaion, and hen ll in he

    blanks o complee he quesions and saemens below.A: Hello, can I__you?B: Yes,__o have some lunch.A: __a sarer?B: Yes, Id like a bowl o bee soup,__.A: And wha__or a main course?B: __a una sandwich.A: Would you like__o drink?B: Yes,__a glass o Coke, please.A: __bring you anyhing else?B: No hank you. Jus he__.A: Cerainly.

    Noice how he waier asks: Wha would youlike? Kaie responds, Id l ike Would like ishe polie orm used when asking and requesing.

    What for?

    Glossary:Sarer: anoher way o say appeizer or soup or salad, which is he rs par ohe meal.

    Main course: anoher way o saying enre, which reers o he bigge s par ohe meal.

    Bill: a word wih he similar meaning o check.

    Activity 4

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    UNIT 4

    204 Enlish - tenh grade VERSIN PRELIMINAR

    Conversation and moreLisen o and read he ollowing conversaion below.Focus on he polie requess. Look up any new words ina dicionary.

    A: Good aernoon. My name is ony, and I wil l beyour server his evening.B: Good aernoon, would you mind elling us wha

    he specials are onigh?A: O course, onighs special is Chicken Dijon, a

    ender chicken breas saued in a creamy Dijonsauce wih scallions and resh omaoes andserved wih a side o spagheti.

    B: Ta sounds delicious. Could you give us a litlemore ime o decide?

    A: O course, would you like or me o ake yourdrink order while you look over he menu?

    C: Yes, please, could you ell us wha you have o oer?

    A: Yes, we have resh mango juice oday.C: Ta sounds perec. Would you mind bringing

    wo glasses o ice waer as well?A: O course, i will be my pleasure.

    Activity6

    Wrie down ve senences om he conversaion above where apolie reques was used. Use complee senences .

    Activity 7

    Wrie down ve polie requess you would normally usea a resauran.

    Always be polie o your waier. I he resaura n doesnhave wha you wan, is no he waiers aul!

    Dont forget!

    Glossary:Waier: a man who wais on people in a resauran.Specials:eaured di shes a a resau ran.

    Dijon: a prepared musard made om dark musard seeds, whie wine, and spices.

    Saued: o y in a small amoun o oil.Creamy:smooh and rich.Scallions:small green onions .

    Rude: o be impolie.

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    UNIT 4

    tenh grade - Enlish205

    VERSIN PRELIMINAR

    Enrich your vocabularySudy he polie expressions ha are commonly used bywaiers in a resauran.

    A. Welcome o Joes Diner.B. Do you have a reservaion?

    C. How many people are in your pary?D. Hello my name is Abigail, and I will be your

    server oday.E. Can I sar you o wih some drinks?F. Is here anyhing else ha I can bring you righ now?G. How is everyhing?H. Would you like a reill?I. Here is your check/bill. I can ake i up whenever

    youre ready.J. hank you, have a nice day.

    Mach he polie expressions om he vocabulary lis on he lewih heir corresponding responses below.

    1. __Hi, Abigail, nice o mee you.2. __Yes, he name is Lopez.

    3. __Yes, please, I would like a reill.

    4. __No, we are ine or now.

    5. __hank you, we are glad o be here.

    6. __Okay, I am ready.

    7. __Everyhing is grea, hank you.

    Activity8

    Caegorize he ollowing expressions based on he momen ha hey are used a he resauran.

    Activity9

    A. Welcome o Joes Diner.B. Do you have a reservaion?C. How many people are in your pary?D. Hello, my name is Abigail, and I will be your

    server oday.E. Can I sar you o wih some drinks?F. Is here anyhing else I can bring you?G. How is everyhing?H. Would you like a reill?I. Here is your check/bill.J. hank you, have a nice day.K. Hi, Abigail, nice o mee you.

    L. Yes, he name is Lopez.M. Yes, please, I would like a reill.N. Wha are your specials?O. odays special is ried shrimp.

    P. No, we are ine or now.Q. hank you, we are glad o be here.R. Okay, I am ready.S. Everyhing is grea, hank you.T. here are our o us.U. hanks, you oo!

    Entrance/ seating Drink order Food order Paying the check/leaving

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    UNIT 4

    206 Enlish - tenh grade VERSIN PRELIMINAR

    Language in use

    The difference and use of whose and whos

    Whose Whos

    Is e pssessive frm f w

    (r ccasinall wic). I means

    belnin wm r wic.

    Is a cnracin f w is r

    w as. Nice e apsrpe

    replacin e missin leers.

    Examples:Wse cffee is i?

    Wse frk is is?

    I wner wse name will be csen.

    Examples:Ws cmin visi mrrw?

    Can ceck ws a e r?

    Ws been siin ere?

    Activity10

    Wrie corresponding quesions using whose or heollowing answers.

    1. ha is my soda.2. his is Julies salad.3. ha is Consuelos pie.4. ha is my plae.5. hose are heir appeizers.6. ha is our ice cream.

    Activity 11

    Fill in he blanks wih he correc use o eiher whoseor whos.

    1. he bigges enerainmen a he picnic was Louis,__abiliy o ea an enire hodog in one mouhulwas hilarious.

    2. In he resauran sis Veronica,__uriously ypingas she wais or her ood o arrive.

    3. __going o help me inish my desser?4. Beore you ea a ha resauran, alk o homas,

    __ood came back wih a worm.5. As Mom looked over he desser menu, she hough

    o Lorraine, __love o chocolae cake was wellknown hroughou he amily.

    Glossary:Ener ainmen: amusemen.Enire: complee or whole.

    Mouhul: as much as he mouh will hold.Hilarious: exremely unny.

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    UNIT 4

    tenh grade - Enlish207

    VERSIN PRELIMINAR

    Activity12

    Mach he ollowing quesions on he le wih he responses on he righ .

    Questions Responses

    1 Wse rink is a? A tis ne is daniels seak.

    2 Wse enre is is ne? B ta is daniels rink.

    3 Wse esser is a? C ta is denis appeizer.

    4 Wse cffee is a? D ta is denis cclae cake.

    5 Wse arlic brea is a? E ta is davis Cke.

    Answer he ollowing quesions wih your own inormaion.1. Wha is your avorie ood?

    2. Wha is he name o your avorie resauran?

    3. Wha is your avorie dish rom ha resauran?

    4. How oen do you ea ou a monh?

    5. Who do you ake wih you when you go ou o ea?

    Activity13 Activity 14

    Look a he lis o oods in he box below and place hem in heappropriae caegory.

    pizza chocolate cake soup ice cream

    tea chips and salsa pasta sandwich

    lemonade garlic bread cake fruit salad

    juice bottled water soda chicken

    turkey cheese sticks salad coffee

    pie cheesecake tacos lasagna

    Drinks Appetizers/ starters Entres Desserts

    Lesson core

    Troughou his lesson youve receivedinsrucion on how o successully recognizecommon expressions used o order ood in aresauran, know how o be polie when orderingood by using polie expressions and expresspossessions wih grammaical accuracy. In ordero have a successul language ransacion in aresauran, i is elemenal o be able o undersand

    he expressions commonly used by servers ando know how o be polie o hem o show hemrespec or wha hey do.

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    Self evaluation

    208

    UNIT 4

    I youd like, I can ake your drink orderwhile you decide.a) No, please.b) Yes.

    c) Id like a Coke.d) Id like a piece o apple pie.

    May I go over he specials wih youonigh?

    a) No, I can.b) Wai a second.c) Yes, please.d) I don know.

    hese are Carlos and Julies sodas. heyare___.a) hey

    b) heirs

    c) myd) her

    1 3

    2

    Can you please ell me wha he mospopular dish is?

    a) avocado and bee acosb) ice cream

    c) ried chicken

    d) lemonade

    4

    ROYAL SERVICE

    Answers:1.c2.b3.c4.c

    The language used in restaurants is expectedto be very formal and polite. Thats one of thereasons why a restaurant experience is out of

    the ordinary. A restaurant experience should beextraordinary for every customer because its notsomething people do every day. Therefore, when

    you decide to go to a restaurant, its a way togratify yourself by being treated and attended to.

    Choose he leer ha bes answers each quesion or saemen.

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    Unit Four Lesson 3ShouLd I LEAVE A tIP?

    Getting started!

    Wha percenage o he bill should you ip?

    How much would you ip or grea service?

    How oen do you ip servers?

    Achievement indicators

    tenh grade - Enlish209

    I can undersand he concep o ipping and h ow much is appropriae.

    I can successully ideniy language used in resaurans inrecorded maerial.

    I can express possession wih grammaical accuracy.

    Conversation and moreLisen o and read he ollowing conversaion. ry oideniy wheher Luis and Amanda are saised wih hedinner and service hrough he language ha hey use.

    A: Wow, ha dinner was excellen. I really enjoyed i.Wha abou you, Luis?

    B: I was perec! Te ood was delicious, he winewas grea and he serv ice was excellen.

    A: Yes, our server was very atenive. My wine glasswas always ull .

    B: Yeah, I noiced ha! I was superb service. Ivenever had beter.

    C: Here is you check, sir. When you are ready, I willpick i up.

    B: Okay, hank you.A: How much do we owe?B: Is $24.50. I am going o leave a 15% ip or doing

    such a grea job.A: I agree. Ta is he sandard amoun o ip or

    good service.C: Are you ready, sir?B: Yes, here is $30.00. Keep he change.C: Tank you, and have a good nigh.

    Activity 1Answer he ollowing quesions abou he previousconversaion in complee senences.

    1. Wha did Luis and Amanda hink abou dinner?2. Wha did hey hink abou he service?3. Wha did Amanda like abou he wairess?4. How much o a ip did hey leave her?5. Wha was Luis reason or leaving a 15% ip?

    Glossary:Superb: marked o he highes degree o excellence.Tip: o give a small percenage o money or a service as a sign o appreciaion ora job well done.

    Overcooked: o exceed in he correc cooking emperaure or o burn.

    Decide wheher he ollowing saemens are rue or alse .

    1. he ood was overcooked.2. he wairess gave excellen service.3. Luis has had beer service.4. Luis didn order anyhing.5. Luis ipped he wairess less han 10%.

    Activity 2

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    UNIT 4

    210 Enlish - tenh grade VERSIN PRELIMINAR

    Enrich your vocabularySudy he ollowing vocabulary words ha are used odescribe a good server.

    aenive eicienknowledgeable enhusiasic

    empaheic cleanimely ormalsincere polie

    Activity 3Mach he adjecives om he vocabulary lis o he appropriaedescripion below.

    1. When I explained ha I had allergies o cerainoods, she was very undersanding.2. I could ell ha she really enjoyed her job. She

    always had a smile on her ace.3. I asked her abou a cerain dish, and she advised me

    o order somehing beer.4. She had a good appearance. Her ingernails were

    clean and her shir was ironed.5. he server never le my glass ge empy. She was

    very aware o all o my needs.6. She always answered me wih yes mam and no

    mam.7. Our ood came ou exacly on ime and all o my

    requess were answered quickly.8. My server knew he answers o all o my quesions

    regarding he menu.9. She asked me quesions using would and could in a

    very respecul manner.10. My server was able o carry seven plaes o ood

    wihou any problems.

    Answer he ollowing quesions wih your own inormaion incomplee senences.

    1. Which o he characerisics above do youappreciae he mos in a server?

    2. Which o he characerisics above are moscommon o he servers in your communiy?

    3. Which o hese characerisics describe you in

    your job?4. Is i common o ip a he resaurans you visi?5. Do you hink ha good service deserves o be ipped?

    Activity 4

    Glossary:Aten ive: o pay close atenion o ones needs.Knowledge able: o have grea inelligence abou a cerain eld or opic.Timely: o come a he righ ime.

    Sincere: o be hones and rue o your houghs and opinions.Advise d: o noiy or inorm.Iron: o smooh wih a ho iron.Aware: o be conscious.

    In mos counries, a waier or wairess is paidsignicanly lower han he minimum wage. Tameans ha when hey are working a he resauran,hey compleely depend on he ips ha hey earn.Many imes people will ip an average o 15% ohe oal o he bill, bu when a server really doesan excellen job, he cusomer will ip 20% o heoal bill. Tis is a high honor and shows he waieror wairess did an ousanding job. No ippinga server is considered exremely rude and showsdisrespec. Te minimum ha a server should earn

    rom ips is 10%.

    What for?

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    UNIT 4

    tenh grade - Enlish211

    VERSIN PRELIMINAR

    Time to readRead he ollowing passage ha explains how a servershould be in order o receive a good ip. Look up anynew words in a dicionary.

    Te bes advice o be a good server is o have a lo oknowledge o he menu and o be able o answer apersons quesions quickly and correcly. A person islikely o ip more money when hey eel like hey did nohave o make oo many decisions. Tey were guided onchoosing he bes oods and he bes drinks o accenuaehe avor o he ood. For example, sh and ligh meas,such as chicken and veal, are accompanied by a dry whiewine. I you have a dish ha you like he bes, hen dono be araid o recommend i o he clien. Bu always besure o be able o describe he ood in grea deail.

    Use adjecives o describe hings, or example, juicy,mouhwaering, and delicious. One o he mos

    imporan hings is o be passionae abou he menu.ry everyhing on i so ha you can answer any quesionabou he ase o a paricular dish. I you see hacusomers are having a difcul ime deciding, henengage hem in open ended quesions, such as Are youin he mood or mea enre or pasa? I hey say pasa,ell hem abou he pasa on he menu ha you nd hemos appeizing and explain i o hem. For example,Te shrimp and scallop etuccini alredo is made wiha spicy red wine sauce and ossed wih resh, dicedomaoes and cilanro. I is one o my avorie dishes.

    Activity 5Answer he ollowing quesions according he reading. Usecomplee senences.

    1. Wha does i mean o be knowledgeable o he menu?2. Why is i imporan or server o ry everyhing on

    he menu?3. Wha are some o he words used o describe a dish?4. How should a server help a cusomer when hey are

    unsure o wha o order?5. Wha does i mean o ask an open ended quesion?

    Glossary:Accen uae: o complimen or emphasize.Engage: o invie paricipaion in he conversaion.

    Appeiz ing: agreeable or pleasan o ase.

    Complee he ollowing paragraph by lling in he blanks wihhe words in he box below.

    Someimes I like o go ou o a nice resauran where Iam able o_(1.)_ and be aken care o. I have been oresaurans where he ood was_(2.)_ bu he servicewas piiul. And even hough I liked he ood, I did nogo back jus because o he service. Someimes heservice can be considered even more_(3.)_ han hequaliy o he ood. I have been o resaurans where heood was okay, bu I had excellen service and was reaedlike_(4.)_. I eels good o go ou and have someoneake care o your needs every once in awhile. I considermysel o be a_(5.)_ ipper. I ip based on how goodor bad he_(6.)_ o he service was. I I go excellenservice, hen I am very generous. I know ha servers_(7.)_ o o heir ips, and i hey are working hard,I_(8.)_ hem or heir hard work. Bu, i I have a serverha jus does he_(9.)_o wha is necessary o serve me,

    hen I will only ip he minimum o_(10.)_. Someimeswhen I go back o he same resauran, he server will_(11.)_ me and how generous I was and will give mehe bes service again, knowing ha hey can rus haheir work will no go_(12.)_. I hink ha his applieso all_(13.)_. We like i when people noice and rewardour hard work.

    remember live important reward fair

    minimum 10% incredible royalty unnoticed

    performance relax professions

    Activity 6

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    UNIT 4

    212 Enlish - tenh grade VERSIN PRELIMINAR

    Activity7

    Name hree problems ha you see in he waiers service.

    Conversation and moreLisen o and read he ollowing conversaion. Payatenion o he waiers disposiion.

    A: Are you ready o order?

    B: Do you have any specials onigh?A: No.B: Okay, wha do you recommend hen?A: I don know because I haven eaen he ood here.B: Okay, I will have he pork and my wie will have

    he ried rou.A: We are ou o rou.B: Okay, well, jus give us wo pork dinners hen.A: Okay, do you wan ries and coleslaw?B: Sure, ha sounds good.A: Heres your order.B: Wasn his supposed o come wih ries and coleslaw?A: Oh, yeah. Well, I can ake i back i you wan.

    B: No, don worry abou i.A: Okay, cool.

    Activity 9

    Answer he ollowing quesions wih your own inormaion.

    1. Does his remind you o he service ha you receive

    a your local resaurans?2. Why do you hink ha service is bad in your area?

    3. Do you hink his server deserves o receive agood ip?

    4. Do you hink ha Manuel is happy wih his service?Why or why no?

    5. Does bad service aec your dining experience? Explain.

    Rewrie he ollowing responses made by he waier makinghem ino polie saemens or requess.

    1. Are you ready o order?

    2. I don know because I haven eaen he ood here.3. We are ou o rou.

    4. Oh, yeah. Well, I can ake i back i you wan.

    5. Okay, cool.

    A his par o he projec, you have reached he i meo pay he bill. Wrie a paragraph explaining why you

    were saisfed or dissaisfed by he ood and ser viceand how much you will ip based on your explanaion.

    Hands on! 4C

    GlossaryFair: o give equal reamen.

    Reward:somehing ha i s given in reur n or good work.

    Unnoiced: no o pay atenion or indiference.

    Everyone makes misakes. Someimes a server willorge somehing or he kichen will be ou o he oodha has been ordered. Bu when a server apologizes,explains he siuaion and ries o make i beter, hamakes he cusomer eel ha he server cares abouheir dini ng experience and ries o compensae or anyproblems ha may have occurred.

    Dont forget!

    Activity 8

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    UNIT 4

    tenh grade - Enlish213

    VERSIN PRELIMINAR

    Enrich your vocabularyRead he ollowing vocabulary words ha describe a badserver.

    lazy rudeorgeul cluelesspushy diryimpaien inormalslow incompeenindieren

    Activity 11Mach he above adjecives o he appropriae descripion below.

    1. __I ook orever or her o bring anyhing o us!

    2. __She kep having o ask her co-worker wha hespecials were.

    3. __We asked or a Coke she brough a Sprie, wesaid ries and she brough salads.

    4. __Even hough she had very ew cusomers, shewas no able o do her job well.

    5. __She used language like she was a amilymember or good riend.

    6. __Our server walked around like she had nohingo do and didn help anyone ou.

    7. __Her shir was sained wih musard and her hairwas in her ace.

    8. __Even hough we received lousy service, shedidn seem o care a all.

    9. __She kep rying o ge us o order he mosexpensive dish on he menu.

    10.__ She kep inerruping when we were rying ohave a conversaion.

    Answer he ollowing quesions wih your own inormaion incomplee senences.

    1. Which o he characerisics above do you dislikehe mos in a server?

    2. Which o he characerisics above are moscommon o he servers in your communiy?

    3. Which o hese characerisics describe you inyour job?

    4. Wha does lousy mean by inerring he meaningrom he conex?5. Wha is he wors hing ha has ever happened o

    you a a resauran?

    Glossary:Forgeul: no able o remember hings ha were old or asked.

    Pushy: making someone eel pressured o do somehing.Slow: o show laziness in a job.

    Rude: when someone is acing impolie.

    Clueless: no o know anyhing abou he opic.Takes orever: an expression ha suggess ha oo much ime has passed and hereis no resul.

    Lousy: anoher word or bad or no good.

    You are he manager o he wairess menioned in aciviy 10,and you wan o help her.

    Wha ips would you give her or her perormance o be beter?Wrie hree ips in complee senences.

    Activity10

    Activity 12

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    UNIT 4

    214 Enlish - tenh grade VERSIN PRELIMINAR

    Language in useo ask and answer who possesses someing, you can use he ollowing expressions:

    Possessivepronouns

    Definition Example Explanation

    miners

    is

    ers

    is

    rs

    eirs

    akes e placef a nn M f is cl.yrs is .

    (e prnn akese place f enn)

    yrs is a prnn becase i replaces r akese place f a nn. In is case, e example ivenells s a rs is replacin e nn f.Frermre, i is a pssessive prnn becasei ells w wns, r pssesses, e nn a i isreplacin.

    Activity13

    Read he ollowing shor conversaions beween iends , andll in he blanks wih he appropriae possessive pronouns.

    Conversation 1A: I love my pizza.B: __ is good, bu I love__ more.

    Conversation 2A: I hink my coee needs more sugar.

    B: Do you wan o ry__?

    Conversation 3A: Did you see how good Daisys dinner looked?B: Yes, bu__ was more expensive.

    Conversation 4A: Do you hink ha able has a beer view?B: Is nice bu I like__ beer.

    Conversation 5A: I hink our service has been beer han he able nex

    o us.B: I agree, I don hink__ has been very good.

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    UNIT 4

    tenh grade - Enlish215

    VERSIN PRELIMINAR

    Activity14

    Wrie senences using possessive pronouns by using heollowing inormaion. Follow he example below.

    Example: I ordered lasagna.Answer: he lasagna is mine.

    1. ai, David and I ordered ried ish.2. Rosie and Consuelo ordered swee ea.3. Raul ordered chicken soup.4. Sephanie ordered pasa.5. You ordered cheesecake.

    Replace he personal pronouns wih possessive pronouns ocomplee he senences.

    1. his menu is__ (you).2. he soda is__ (I).3. he ish dinner is__ (we).4. he check is__ (she).5. We me Paul and Jane las nigh or dinner. his

    house is__ (they).

    6. he desser is__ (he).7. he spaghei is__ (she) .8. In our avorie resauran, here is a bird. he nes is

    __ (it).9. his able is__ (we).10. his was no he waiers aul. I was__ (you).

    Activity15

    Activity 16Choose he leter ha bes answers each quesion or saemen.

    1. om le__ cell phone on he able.

    A. herB. yourC. his

    2. he parens brough home__ dinner. A. his

    B. herC. heir

    3. he wairess quickly wries down he order on__noepad.A. hisB. heirsC. her

    4. hese warm chocolae chip cookies mel in__mouh.

    A. isB. yourC. yours

    5. Is__ seak cooked medium well? A. your

    B. mineC. is

    6. he cheesecake is__. A. is

    B. myC. heirs

    Lesson core

    Troughou his lesson youve learned aboulanguage used in a resauran, how o ideniygood service and also he imporance o rewardinghe good service by ipping. When you knowhe appropriae language used by servers andcusomers and he atiudes hey should have in aresauran ransacion, you can judge how good orhow bad he ransacion wen and based on hayou need o reward he eor ha a server pus ongiving you a good service hrough ipping. Youhave also sudied possessive pronouns.

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    Self evaluation

    216

    UNIT 4

    Could you give us a couple o moreminues o decide?a) No problem, ake your ime.b) Is geing lae.

    c) I have more cusomers.d) Jus one more minue.

    A server should be ipped when he orshe is__.

    a) preyb) aenivec) iredd) bored

    A: I would like o have he ch icken alredo,please.

    B: I`m sorr y sir, bu__.a) we don serve ha

    b) we ran ou o chickenc) unorunaely he chicken alredo is ou

    d) I don like chicken

    1 3

    2 4

    GRATIFYING EFFORT

    Answers:1.a2.b,c3.b4.a

    Serving somebody is not an easy task to do evenif you love and care about the person youreserving. This is because serving can be very

    difficult, and you can just appreciate the effort.This should be taken into account when dealingwith a server. They do not know you but they

    should try hard to give the best service that theycan. Because of their hard work and effort, it is

    always good to show appreciation by tipping.

    Choose he leer or leers ha bes answer each quesion or saemen.

    o know he menu by hear and o knowhow he dishes are made is o be __.

    a) knowledgeableb) sincerec) eiciend) enhusiasic

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    Unit Four Lesson 4WouLd you LIkE to go oN A PICNIC?Getting started!

    Wha is a picnic?

    Wha h ings are brough on a picnic?

    Wha k ind o ood is a ken on a picnic?

    Achievement indicators

    tenh grade - Enlish217

    I can successully wrie a paragraph rom a main idea and supporingacs wih uniy and coherence.

    I can express possession wih grammaical accuracy.

    Conversation and moreLisen o and read he ollowing conversaion. Look upany new words in a dicionary.

    A: Man! I le my soda on he kichen able beoreleaving or he church picnic.

    B: Don worry, Rober. We are going o be sharingood and drinks. I have brough enough soda oryou and your amily. And hanks or leting us useyour blanke.

    A: Tanks, Reina. My wie made enough sandwicheso share wih everyone, oo.

    C: Oh no, ommy is covered in kechup rom hehodogs. Can I borrow some o her napkins?

    A: Tose are no her napkins, heyre my napkins and

    you can ake as many as you need, Debi.C: Hanging ou wih you guys is grea. We are jus

    like amily.B: I agree w ih you, cheers! o grea riends!A, B, C: o grea riends!

    Activity 1Decide wheher he ollowing saemens are rue or alse .

    1. Carlos orgo his soda.2. Reina said ha hey were going o share heir ood.3. Robers mom made enough sandwiches or everyone.4. Carlos shared his napkins.5. hey are very happy wih heir riendship.

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    UNIT 4

    218 Enlish - tenh grade VERSIN PRELIMINAR

    Enrich your vocabularySudy he ollowing vocabulary words ha describehings ha you would nd a a picnic.

    picnicbaske

    blankechipscookiecoolerdrinksolding chairoodorkgrasshamburgerhodog

    icejuice

    knielemonadenapkinsandwichsodaspoonableablecloheaansmosquioes

    Activity2

    Choose he opion ha is being alked abou in eachsaemen.

    1. Look a how green i is! Is perec or playing soccerbeore we ea.A. blankeB. lemonadeC. ableclohD. grass

    2. Hey look! his is ull o juice boxes, sodas and ice.A. sodaB. oodC. coolerD. grass

    3. We have ham and cheese wih leuce, sliced omaoand mayo.A. cookieB. sandwichesC. hodogD. ood

    4. Can you pass me one o hose? I have kechup onmy nose.A. spoonB. orkC. napkinD. chips

    5. his soup looks delicious, bu I need somehing oea i wih.A. knieB. spoonC. orkD. soda

    6. I can ind he sal on he able, could i be in he__?

    A. ableclohB. baskeC. oldable chairD. blanke

    Glossary:Picnic: a radiion o eaing oudoors.Baske : usually made ou o wood and used o carry iems such as ood and blankes.Cooler: a conainer ha you can pu ice inside o along wih cold drinks o keep hem cold.Folding chair: a kind o porable chair ha you can old and ake o he beach wih you.

    Tablecloh: he maerial used o cover and adorn a able beore you pu down he plaes.An: a iny insec ha can carry up o our imes o is weigh.Swarming: how you would describe a group o ying insecs.

    Bies: he red and irriaed marks le aer an insec has atacked you.

    Try o iner he meanings o he ollowing words. Mach hewords in he box wih heir appropriae conex.

    1. When we give a lile o wha we have o oherpeople o use, ha is called__.

    2. he wo kids were always relaxing a each ohershouses, eaing and playing games.

    3. Eaing pupusas can ge very messy, so each ablecomes wih__.4. he group o riends held up heir glasses and

    wished each oher good healh.5. he company invied everyone o go o he park o

    grill, socialize and relax.

    picnic napkins cheers

    sharing hanging out

    Activity 3

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    UNIT 4

    tenh grade - Enlish219

    VERSIN PRELIMINAR

    Time to readRead he ollowing aricle abou a high prole Ialian chewho reviewed he ood o a popular Ialian resauran.

    I had recenly been invied o a summer picnic hosed byhe Olive Branch. No only do I love picnics bu sinceI am an exper a Ialian cuisine, I have always wanedo know i he Olive Branch really does oer a genuineIalian dining experience. I arrived a he picnic in greaspiris. I was a beauiul summer evening, and everyonehad heir blankes ou on he lawn waching as hecaerers se up he dinner bue.

    Soon we were served. Tey brough sausage soup. I issupposed o be a creamy broh wih sausage, poaoesand green beans. When I ased i, I enjoyed he avor,bu i was no oscana soup as I know i. I jus did norecognize i as being Ialian. Shorly aer, hey broughou he Roman pasa ha is cooked wih green beans,

    omaoes and olive oil, hen ossed wih noodles and awhie herb sauce. Unorunaely, he sauce was blandand he beans were undercooked. Undercooked beansase like grass. I don know why hey cooked i haway. I was all wrong. Nex he desser arrived. I wasiramisu, a creamy desser made wih liquor and servedchilled. I was really bad. Te exure was chewy, andhey had used oo much liquor. I had a very srong ase.

    I was disappoined by he qualiy o he ood, so oconsole mysel I ordered a coke. My conclusion is hahe Olive Branch does no oer a genuine Ialian diningexperience.

    Activity 4

    Answer he ollowing quesions abou he previous readingusing complee senences.

    1. Wha kind o ood does he Olive Branch specialize in?2. Wha is he name o he soup ha she ordered?3. How did she say oscana soup should be?4. How did she describe he enre?5. Why did she no enjoy he desser?

    I is very common or people o look or resauran

    reviews eiher online or in a magazine beore heydecide where hey wan o go o ea. I can bevery disappoining o spend your ime and moneyin a place where he ood and/or service is belowsandard. For ha reason, resauran reviews areused regularly o help people decide where o goor heir nex dining experience.

    What for?

    Activity 5Wrie hree or our senences explaining wheher you would orwould no go o he Olive Branch aer reading he review.

    Glossary:Cuisine: a dish ha represens a paricular culure.Genuine: auhenic or pure.Grea spiris: ha everyone was happy.Caerer: a person ha prepares and serves ood a paries and evens.

    Bufe: when ood is placed beore you and you can see wha you are going o order.Broh: he liquid par o he soup.Bland: o no have any avor.Chewy: when a ood sicks o your eeh.Console: o comor.

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    UNIT 4

    220 Enlish - tenh grade VERSIN PRELIMINAR

    Conversation and moreLisen o and read he conversaion below. Look up anynew words in a dicionary.

    A: Rosia! Hey, I wan o invie you o our amily

    picnic aer church nex Sunday.B: Well, has sounds nice bu I do no know wha apicnic is, Misy.

    A: Really? Well, a picnic is where we cook ouravorie ood a home, and hen we go o abeauiul oudoor area and ea. Tis ime we aregoing o he lake.

    B: Wha do you ea? Id like o bring somehing.A: Well, Id like o bring a grill and cook hodogs and

    hamburgers. Bu I also make a lo o dishes romhome o bring, oo. You can bring anyhing hayou wan, jus bring enough or everyone. Is allabou sharing!

    B: Ta sounds ineresing. Will here be ables?A: No, bring a blanke ha you don mind geting

    diry and ha is big enough or you and your kidso si on. We lay he blanke on he ground and eaon op o i.

    B: Okay, ha sounds like un. Wha can I bring ohelp ou wih he ood?

    A: How abou you bring some desser, cookies or acake or pie. Is your choice.

    B: Sure, I can do ha, bu how do I carry i all?A: Haven you ever heard o a picnic baske? I have a

    leas hree large ones. You can borrow one o mine.B: Tanks, his sounds like un. I will see you on

    Sunday a he lake!

    Activity 6

    Answer he ollowing quesions abou he previousconversaion.

    1. Wha is he conversaion abou?2. Does Rosia sound ineresed?3. Wha is a picnic?4. Where is he picnic going o be?5. Wha is Rosie bringing o he picnic?

    Activity 7Answer he ollowing quesions wih your own inormaion incomplee senences.

    1. Have you ever been on a picnic?2. Are picnics common where you live?3. I you had a picnic, wha kinds o ood would your

    ake wih you?4. Where would you go?5. Do you hink ha you would have un?

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    UNIT 4

    tenh grade - Enlish221

    VERSIN PRELIMINAR

    Enrich your vocabularyReview he vocabulary below ha is used o describe hebasic pars o a paragraph.

    opic senence acssupporing senences saisics

    reasons quoaionsexamples conclusion

    Mach he above vocabulary wih heir correspondingdeniions below.

    1. __develop he opic. hey can do his by givingreasons, example, acs, saisics and quoaions.

    2. __are used o illusrae a close relaed subjec oprove a poin.

    3. he__saes he main idea o he paragraph. Inames he opic.

    4. __are ruhs ha are given o show he realiy oa opic.

    5. __ are used when repeaing he exac words osomehing ha was said or wrien.

    6. __are a mahemaical inerpreaion oinormaion colleced.

    7. he__marks he end o he paragraph and oensummarizes he key poins o he paragraph.

    8. __are saemens ha oer explanaions.

    Activity8

    When you are developing your supporing senencesyou can choose o use a combinaion o acs, reasons,saisics and examples or you could choose jus one o

    hose ways o suppor your opic senence.

    Dont forget!

    Read he ollowing paragraph, and decide wha par o heparagraph each senence is.

    1.__I have so much un going on picnics wih myamily. 2.__One reason why I love picnics is becauseo he ood. 3.__Tere is always so much o ea and iis all delicious. 4. __Also, we usually have our picnics ahe park so I ge o play wih all o my cousins. 5.__Inaddiion, a he picnics I ge o see all o my amily andmy exended amily. 6.__All hese reasons show why Ireally have un when we my amily akes me o he picnic.

    topic sentence supportingsentence conclusion

    Activity 9

    Now you are back a he ofce, and is ime owrie a review o he popular Mexican resaura n.Wrie a paragraph describing your experienceregarding he ood and service. Sae your opicsenence, use supporing senences and providea conclusion. Be sure o add wheher or no you

    would recommend his resauran o ohers.

    Hands on! 4D

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    UNIT 4

    222 Enlish - tenh grade VERSIN PRELIMINAR

    Language in use

    Possessive adjectivesA possessive adjecive is usually used o describe a noun.I comes beore he noun like oher adjecives.

    Example:My picnic baske is bigger han her picnic baske.

    Tere are no aposrophes in possessive pronouns andadjecives. Is means i is. Tis is no a possessive pronoun.

    Possessive adjective Description

    m

    r

    is

    er

    is

    r

    eir

    Pssessive ajecives arese wi nns swpssessin r wnersip.

    Example:I like m picnic blanke.

    Choose he bes word o complee he senences presened below.

    1. Jody has los__ soccer ball. A. mine

    B. hersC. her

    D.

    heirs

    2. Kaie has eaen her hodog already, bu I am saving__ unil laer.

    A. hersB. herC. myD. mine

    3. his blanke has ans on__. A. is

    B. hers

    C. isD. i

    4. Was __ ice ea cold enough? A. your

    B. yoursC. yoursD. you

    5. My elephone is broken, bu__ is working. A. your

    B. hisC. ourD. heir

    6. __ pie is chocolae ,__ pie is apple. A. Your, mine

    B. Ours, heirsC. Yours, mineD. Our, heir

    7. We le hem ry__ ood and hey le us ry__. A. ours, heirs

    B. ours, heirC. our, heirD. our, heirs

    8. __ grill is broken. Can I borrow__? A. Mine, yours

    B. My, yoursC. Your, mineD. Yours, mine

    Activity10

    Activity 11Unscramble he leters o make words.

    1. hcpis

    2. nkie3. aclbhleo

    4. relooc

    5. dosa

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    UNIT 4

    tenh grade - Enlish223

    VERSIN PRELIMINAR

    Complee he sory wih he appropriae word given below.

    Molly and Dave live a a beauiul lake house. Las weekwe had a picnic a_(1.)_ house. A he end o hepicnic, only hree people were le: Molly, Gabby, andmysel. Te srange hing is ha here were our picnicbaskes le. One o hem was ull o uneaen ood.

    Molly said ha i wasn_(2.)_._( 3.)_ baske had inyred owers on he handles. When I asked Gabby i iwas_(4.)_, bu she said no, ha_(5.)_ baske did nohave any ood in i. Molly asked Dave i he baske was_(6.)_, and he said ha he didn own a baske. I knewha i wasn_(7.)_ baske, o course. Finally, I called myriend Sephanie, and she said ha she hough ha shehad brough_(8.)_ baske home. Bu aer searchingor a while, she realized ha he baske wih ood was_(9.)_.

    her his their

    hers my

    Activity12

    Lesson core

    Troughou his lesson youve learned how osuccessully express possessions and youve beenaugh how o wrie paragraphs rom main ideas.Now you know how o wrie wih coherence andclariy. In order o convey your ideas hrough writendocumens, is necessary o suppor he main opico your paragraph wih supporing senences.

    Fill in he spaces wih he missing possessive adjecives. Followhe example below.

    Example: I bough some sodas. hey are my sodas.

    1. risha brough a blanke. I is __ blanke.2. Julia has some cookies. hey are__ cookies.3. Carmen has a lo o hodogs. hey are__ hodogs.4. hey all have ood. I is__ ood.5. Joses hamburger looks good. I is__ hamburger.6. Doris brough lemonade. I is__ lemonade.7. Vilma and Neris brough he cooler. I is __ cooler.

    8. Luisa has a big spoon o serve ice cream. I is__spoon.

    9. Cesar and Karla have a big baske. I is__ baske.10. Ericks radio looks cool. I is __ radio.11. I orgo he CDs. hey are__ CDs12. David bough ice cream. I is__ ice cream.

    Activity13

    Activity 14Choose he leter ha bes answers he ollowing saemens.

    1. Luisa likes ice cream.__ avorie lavor is vanilla.

    A. HerB. MyC. heirD. Your

    2. Jose likes romanic music.__ avorie singer isBryan Adams.A. MyB. YourC. HisD. heir

    3. ha is no my moms baske.__ baske is pink.A. HerB. YourC. MyD. His

    4. Carlos and Consuelo live by hemselves.__ parenslive in he Unied saes.A. YourB. MyC. heir

    D. His5. My wie is American.__ parens live in Virginia

    Beach. A. His

    B. YourC. MyD. Her

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    Self evaluation

    224

    UNIT 4

    In a paragraph, he___ explains heopic senence in more deails.a) mailb) essay

    c) concluding senenced) body

    Karlas desser looks mouhwaering.___desser is cheesecake.

    a) Ib) Minec) Herd) You

    A opic senence should be he one ha___.a) sars he essay

    b) ells wha he paragraph is abou

    c) closes he paragraph

    d) explains he supporing deails

    1 3

    2

    A___ is composed o a opic senence,body and concluding senence.

    a) main ideab) essay

    c) paragraph

    d) leer

    4

    READING FOR PLEASURE

    Answers:1.c2.b3.c4.d

    Written language is very important. A lot ofpeople read for different reasons, but one of

    the main reasons people read is for pleasure. Itis sad when something thats supposed to giveyou pleasure can instead give you headaches.Thats exactly what happens when you try to

    read something that has been badly written. Youspend more time trying to understand whatthe author is trying to express than actuallyenjoying the content. For that reason, it isimportant to be coherent and clear for thereader so that you can convey your ideas

    more successfully.

    Choose he leer ha bes answers each saemen.

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    Unit Four Lesson 5do you WANt to go out oN FRIdAy NIght?

    Getting started!

    How do you like o celebrae?

    Do you invie people o your house and play games?

    Do you always bring somehing o a par y?

    Achievement indicators

    tenh grade - Enlish225

    I can use appropriae expressions o make, accep, and reuse inviaions.

    I can exrac dieren expressions o make, accep, and reuseinviaions rom dialogues and oher writen services.

    I can wrie emails making, acceping and reusing i nviaions using heappropriae language or each case.

    Conversation and more

    Lisen o and read he ollowing conversaion. Look upany new words in a dicionary.

    A: Hi, Nancy, Im so excied! We boh sar ourvacaions nex week!

    B: I know. I am looking orward o some res andrelaxaion. W ha are you going o do, Carlos? Doyou and Lucy have any plans?

    A: Well, we have been planning on going oGuaemala and spending some ime in Anigua.We are going o ake long walk s around own anddo los o shopping.

    B: Ta sounds grea!

    A: And i would be even beter i you and Pedro couldjoin us! Wed love your company, and we can splihe bills.

    B: Yeah, ha would save us a lo o money and wealways have so much un ogeher. Wed love o go.

    Answer he ollowing quesions.

    1. Who are he wo people ha are alking inhe conversaion?

    2. Wha is Nancy looking orward o?3. Where are Carlos and Lucy going on heir vacaion?4. Wha are hey going o do while hey are on vacaion?5. Who did Carlos invie o join hem on heir vacaion?6. Wha were he wo reasons ha he gave Nancy o

    convince her o say yes?

    7. Who is Nancys husband?8. Did Nancy accep he inviaion?

    Activity 1

    Glossary:Spli: o divide equally among he amoun o people involved.

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    UNIT 4

    226 Enlish - tenh grade VERSIN PRELIMINAR

    Enrich your vocabularyRead he ollowing ormal expressions used o make,accep or reuse an inviaion.

    Inviting Someone to Come to Your Housefor Dinner: (formal)

    Would you like o come over?Would you care o join us or ?I was jus wondering i you would like o ?Please come over or ?Wed be delighed o have you over ?

    Accepting an Invitation: (formal)

    Id love o. Would you like me o bring anyhing?Id be delighed o. Wha ime should I be here?

    Oh, cerainly! Do I need o bring anyhing?

    Declining an Invitation: (formal)

    Id love o, bu Im araid Im busy onigh.Id love o, bu I already have plans onigh.

    Pu he ollowing saemens in he correc order o make shorconversaions.

    Conversation 1A paren is making an inviaion o her daugherseacher and he eacher acceps.

    __ No, bu hanks or asking.__ Grea! Could you come over around 5:30 p.m.?__ Mr. Brown, my husband and I were jus wondering i

    you would like o come over or dinner his evening?__ Okay, see you his evening.__ Sure, do I need o bring anyhing?__ Oh, hank you! Id be delighed o!

    Conversation 2A paren is making an inviaion o her daugherseacher and he eacher declines.

    __ Yeah! hank you or asking. Enjoy your evening!__ Oh, has oo bad. Well, maybe nex ime hen.__ Mr. Brown, my husband and I were jus wondering i

    you would like o come over or dinner his evening?__ Well, Id love o, bu I have anoher appoinmen

    onigh.

    Conversation 3A business man is making an lunch inviaion oa clien.

    __ Okay, I will arrange he deails wih my secreary.__ Would you be available o mee or lunch a Mimis

    Diner on Friday o go over he conrac?__ Les say a 11 a.m.__ Cerainly, I am ree Friday aernoon. Wha ime

    should I be here?

    Activity 2

    When you reuse an inviaion, i is impolie no o give anexplanaion o why you canno accep.

    Dont forget!

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    UNIT 4

    tenh grade - Enlish227

    VERSIN PRELIMINAR

    Time to readRead he ollowing reusal o an email inviaion o anupcoming baby shower.

    Dear Brandi,

    I have recenly received your Evie, and I would likeo hank you so much or he inviaion ha you senregarding your baby shower. I am very graeul ha youhough abou me during his very special ime inyour lie.

    Unorunaely, I will no be able o atend. A ew monhsago I purchased a round rip icke o El Salvador o visimy amily. I is impossible or me o rearrange hoseplans. I do hope ha you undersand.

    I wish you a very happy and joyul baby shower, and Iwill be hinking abou you on ha special day. Once

    again, hank you or hinking abou me.Bes wishes,Dana

    Activity 3Answer he ollowing quesions abou he previous reading.

    1. Wha is he occasion ha Dana has been invied o?

    2. Did Dana accep or reuse he inviaion? Explainyour answer.

    3. Does Dana seem as hough she is appreciaive o heinviaion? How?

    4. Does Dana seem as hough she is regreul ha shewill no be able o aend?

    5. Is i imporan o express regre when he occasion isimporan? Why?

    Activity

    4Read he ollowing siuaions and answer hem in your own words.

    1. You have been invied o an upcoming wedding byyour boss. You have o reuse.

    2. You have been invied o a brunch by your Sundayschool eacher. You accep .

    3. You have been invied by your moher-in-law ochurch. You have o reuse.

    4. You have recenly been asked o join he symphonyor your ciy. You accep.

    5. he miniser o your church has invied you o speaka he sermon. You have o reuse.

    Invitations Answers

    1 Wl like jin s fr cffee? A Rerefll, ni I will be n a

    bsiness rip.2 We wl lve r cmpan ni. B I wl be m pleasre jin .

    3 Please jin s celebrae r anniversar. C I wl lve ave cffee, ank .

    Activity 5Mach he inviaions on he le wih he corresponding answers on he righ.

    Glossary:Evie: an inviaion o a pary or inviaion ha you receive hrough your email.Graeul: o be appreciae.

    Round rip: a rip ha includes boh leaving and reurning.Joyul: o be very happy.

    Regreul: o wish ha you could go back in ime and change a decision ha was made.Brunch: a mid morning breakas ha includes lunch.Minise r: he preacher ha speaks a a church.Sermon: he religious speech ha is given by he miniser.

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    UNIT 4

    228 Enlish - tenh grade VERSIN PRELIMINAR

    Conversation and moreLisen o and read he conversaion below. Be sure oocus on he person making he inviaion. Look up anynew words in a dicionary.

    A: Hello, Robinson residence.B: Hello, sir. Tis is Elias rom Decameron. We have

    recenly pulled your name rom our daa base andyou have won a hree day all inclusive vacaionpackage o our our sar resor.

    A: Ta sounds wonderul . Wha do I need o do?B: Well, Mr. Robinson, would you care o join

    us Saurday morning o paricipae in a smallmeeing where will discuss he package ha youhave won?

    A: Id love o, bu I am araid ha I am busy

    Saurday morning.B: Okay, ha is ne. Would you like o join us

    Saurday aernoon?A: Le me check my agenda. Please give me a minue.B: Sure, ake your ime.A: I seems as hough I have ha aernoon ree.B: Grea, can I wrie you down as atending?A: Cerainly. I will be here.

    I is imporan o know ha no all o your inviaionswil l be acceped. O course when he occasion isspecial you canno be obligaed o change he ime

    or he people ha canno accep. However, manyimes in lie you will need o be exible and ry oreschedule or imes ha are more convenien or heperson ha you are inviing. O course his dependson how badly you wan he person ha you areinviing o be presen.

    What for?

    Activity 6

    Answer he quesions abou he conversaion.1. Did he elemarkeer ormally invie Mr. Robinson?

    How?2. Wha was he elemarkeers aiude when Mr.

    Robinson declined he inviaion?3. How did he elemarkeer demonsrae ha he really

    waned Mr. Robinson o accep?4. Do you hink ha he elemarkeer achieved his purpose?5. Do you hink ha he elemarkeer would have given

    up i Mr. Robinson declined or Saurday aernoon?

    Activity 7Wrie requess or he ollowing answers.

    1. Id love o have dinner Friday nigh, bu I have mysons baseball game ha nigh.

    2. I would be my pleasure o paricipae in yourgrandchilds bapism. hank you very much.

    3. I would love o aend your wedding, bu ha is heday o our annual amily reunion.

    Glossary:All inclusive : ha everyhing is included, ood, drinks, hoel.Achieve: o accomplish.

    Purpose: he reason or somehing.Give up: o no longer ry.

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    UNIT 4

    tenh grade - Enlish229

    VERSIN PRELIMINAR

    Enrich your vocabularyRead he ollowing inormal expressions used o make,accep or reuse an inviaion.

    Inviting Someone to Come to Your Housefor Dinner (Informal)

    Wanna come over ? (Wanna = wan o)Wanna drop by or a quick dinner?How abou coming over or ?

    Accepting an Invitation (Informal)

    Sure. Wha ime?Why no? When do you wan me o be here?Sure. When should I be here?

    Yes! Do you wan me o bring somehing?Id love o. Ill bring desser.

    Declining an Invitation (Informal)

    I can. I have o work.onighs no good. I have an appoinmen.Im busy onigh. Can I ake a rain check on ha?

    Pu he ollowing saemens in he correc order o make shorconversaions.

    Conversation 1A conversaion beween wo coworkers.__ Okay, wan me o bring somehing?__ No. Jus bring yoursel.__ Sure, why no? Wha ime do you wan me o be here?__ Around 6 p.m.__ Bob and I are having a lile ge ogeher a our place

    onigh. Wan o drop by aer work?

    Conversation 2A conversaion beween wo riends.__ Okay, no problem. Enjoy your evening!__ Wan o come over or a quick meal onigh?__ onighs no good. I have a dae. Can I ake a

    rain check?__ You oo.

    Conversation 3A conversaion beween a mom and daugher.

    __ Hey, mom, do you wan o go shopping wih meomorrow?__ Okay, sounds good. Come pick me up.__ How abou someime in he morning?__ Yeah, sure, wha ime?

    Glossary:Drop by: a casual way o ask i someone can come over.Rain check: a common expression o say no bu you would like o in he near uure.

    Activity 8

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    UNIT 4

    230 Enlish - tenh grade VERSIN PRELIMINAR

    Wrie he inviaions or he ollowing reusals . Use he clues inhe parenhesis.

    Example: I don eel good. I have o go o hedocor. (party tonight)

    Do you wan o come o mypary onigh?

    1. I need o clean my room. (play video games)2. I have o ge my license renewed. (go on a road trip)3. I have o pick up my mom rom he airpor. (go to

    the mall)

    4. I have o pick up my children rom school. (watch asoap opera)

    5. I have o cook dinner or my in-laws onigh. (go seea movie)

    6. I need o help my lile broher wih his homework.(hang out)

    7. I have o pay my bills irs. (go shopping)8. I have a rerea his weekend. (go fishing)9. I need o sudy or my es nex week. (drink a few beers)

    Activity 10Rewrie he phrases below ino senences using have o orneed o.

    1. sudy or an exam2. cha wih my riends3. clean he house4. go o class5. wrie an email o my boss6. ake my child o he docor

    7. waer he garden8. wash my car9. go o he pharmacy o ge my moms medicine10. wrie a leer o my riend

    Activity 9Language in use

    Expressing necessity with need to andhave to

    Need to:I is used when you wan o alk abou siuaions where

    he level o obligaion is low.Example: I need o go ou more oen.

    I he person in he previous example doesn go oumore requenly, here won be any major consequence.

    Have to (has to):I is used when you wan o alk abou siuaions wherehe level o obligaion is high.

    Example:I have o do my homework.

    Doing homework is somehing ha has o be done,oherwise he consequence could be geting low grades.

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    UNIT 4

    tenh grade - Enlish231

    VERSIN PRELIMINAR

    Activity11

    Choose he leter ha bes answers each senence.

    1. I canno go. I__ ake my siser o her dance recial. A. has o

    B. have oC. needs oD. need o

    2. I__ o go o he marke and pick up a ew hings. A. has o

    B. have oC. needs oD. need o

    3. My broher__ o ge more sleep. He says up oolae.

    A. has oB. have oC. needs oD. need o

    Choose he leter ha is no an appropriae response.

    1. Wan o come over or dinner onigh?

    A. Sure, wha ime?B. Why no. Wha ime should I be here?C. Why?

    2. Wan o come over or a quick meal onigh?A. No.B. Id love o.C. Im busy onigh. Can I ake a rain check?

    3. My husband and I are wondering i youd like ocome over or dinner his Saurday?A. hank you very much, Id be delighed o.B. Id love o, bu Im araid Im busy his Saurday.C. I don go ou on Saurdays.

    4. Would you care o join us or dinner? A. Yes, I would.

    B. hank you, Id love o.C. Im sorry, bu I already have plans or onigh.

    5. onigh is no good, bu can I ake a rain check? A. Ok, no problem.

    B. Sure, les does i some oher ime.C. No, you can.

    6. Do you wan me o bring somehing? A. No, jus bring yoursel.

    B. Why don you like my cooking?C. Ok, bring some desser i youd like.

    Lesson core

    Troughou his lesson youve learned how o use appropriae expressions when you needo make, accep or reuse an inviaion. I is very imporan o show polieness when inviing,acceping, or even more when reusing an inviaion rom somebody. You also praciced hedierence beween need o and have o.

    Activity 12

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    Self evaluation

    232

    UNIT 4

    here is a concer coming up nexmonh. Would you like o go?a) I like concers.b) How much is he enrance?

    c) ha sounds grea. Id love o.d) No.

    I was wondering i you could have dinnerwih us onigh?

    a) I don know wha o do.b) I like dinner.c) Id love o. hank you or he inviaion.d) Wha are you going o cook?

    here is a very good movie playing onigh.Do you wan o go wih us?

    a) Ok.

    b) Yes.

    c) Id love o. Wha is i abou?d) Yes, bu you have o pay.

    1 3

    2

    Hey, Im giving a pary h is coming Fridaynigh. Do you wan o come?

    a) I have oo much o do.b) Id love o, bu I have o work ha nigh.

    c) I don like paries.

    d) I don have prey clohes.

    4

    DEALING WITH INVITATIONS

    Answers:1.a,b2.c3.c4.c

    When you invite or are invited to do somethingor go somewhere, you need to show politenessin your questions and answers. When you areinvited, you can either accept or refuse, andin either case you have to be polite. Whenyoure invited, you need to make sure you

    show appreciation to the person inviting youand wants you to be part of their plans. Whenyou have to refuse, you need to give a solid

    reason and show sorrow for not being able toaccept. Also show interest for another

    opportunity. When you invite, you should tryto be flexible because you dont know other

    peoples prior plans.

    Choose he leer or leers ha bes answer each quesion.

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    233VERSIN PRELIMINAR

    Answer Key

    Enlish233

    Lesson 1

    Activity 1: 1. False 2. False 3. rue 4. rue 5. FalseActivity 2:

    Answers may vary.Activity 3: 1. C 2. E 3. F 4. A 5. B 6. DActivity 4: 1. B 2. F 3. C 4. H 5. A 6. E 7. I 8. G 9. DActivity 5: 1. $3.00, a side o spicy omao sauce

    2. seven ypes o resh, swee rui; cold3. garlic bread and a side salad 4. our5. $2.25, ive 6. rui salad

    Activity 6: Conversaion 1: 3, 2, 4, 1.Conversaion 2: 3, 2, 4, 5, 1.Conversaion 3: 5, 3, 4, 2, 6, 1.

    Activity 7: 1. G 2. J 3. A 4. I 5. B 6. D 7. C. 8. E 9. F10. H

    Activity 8: 1. B,C 2. B, D 3. A, B 4. A, C 5. A, B6. A, B 7. B, C 8. A, C 9. A, D 10. A, B

    Activity 9: 1. U 2. C 3. C 4. U 5. U 6. U. 7. U 8. U9. U 10. U

    Activity 10: Answers may vary.Activity 11: Answers may vary.Activity 12: 1. A 2. B 3. B 4. C 5. C 6. C 7. B

    Lesson 2

    Activity 1: 1. False 2. rue 3. rue 4. False 5. False6. rue 7. False 8. rue

    Activity 2: 1. F 2. J 3. H 4. B 5. D 6. A 7. I 8. C 9. G10. E

    Activity 3: Conversaion 1: 1, 4, 3, 2.Conversaion 2: 3, 1, 4, 2.

    Activity 4: 1. help 2. Id like 3. Would you like4. please 5. would you like 6. Id like7. anyhing 8. Id like 9. Can I 10. bill, please

    Activity 5: 1. ipicos El Poral 2. indoor and oudoor3. chiles rellenos, gallo en chicha, ried bocacolorada and grilled shrimp 4. yes; cheese

    and chicharron, beans, cheese wih eiherspinach, carros, mushrooms and oherseasonal vegeables 5. wine, juice, ea,coee and ho chocolae

    Activity 6: Would you mind elling us wha hespecials are onigh? Could you giveus a lile more ime o decide? Would

    you like or me o ake your drinkorder while you look over he menu?Could you ell us wha you have o oer?Would you mind bringing woglasses o ice waer as well?

    Activity 7: Answers may vary.Activity 8: 1. D 2. B 3. H 4. F 5. A 6. I 7. GActivity 9: Enrance/seaing: A, B, C, D, K, L, Q, .

    Drink order: E, F, H, N.Food order: N, O, P, S, G.Paying he check/leaving: I, J, R , U.

    Activity 10: 1. Whose soda is i? 2. Whose salad is i?3. Whose pie is i? 4. Whose plae is i?5. Whose appeizers are hey? 6. Whose icecream is i?

    Activity 11: 1. whose 2. whos 3. Whos 4. whose5. whose

    Activity 12: 1. E 2. A 3. D 4. B 5. CActivity 13: Drinks: juice, coee, boled waer, ea,

    lemonade, soda. Appeizers/ sarer: garlicbread, soup, chips ands salsa, cheese sicks,salad. Enrees: pizza, chiken pasa, urkey,acos, sandwich, lasagna. Desser: icecream, chocolae cake, pie, cake, rui salad,cheesecake.

    Activity 14: Answers may vary.

    Lesson 3

    Activity 1: Answers may vary.Activity 2: 1. False 2. rue 3. False 4. False 5. FalseActivity 3: 1. empaheic 2. enhusiasic 3. sincere

    4. clean 5. aenive 6. ormal 7. imely8. knowledgeable 9. polie 10. eicien

    Activity 4: Answers may vary.Activity 5: Answers may vary.Activity 6: 1. relax 2. incredible 3. imporan 4. royaly

    5. air 6. perormance 7. live 8. reward

    9. minimun 10. 10% 11. remember12. unnoiced 13.proessions

    Activity 7: Answers may vary.

    Activity 8: Answers may vary.Activity 9: Answers may vary.

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    Answer KeyActivity 10: Answers may vary.Activity 11: 1. slow 2. clueless 3. orgeul 4. incopeen

    5. inormal 6. lazy 7. diry 8. indieen9. pushy 10. rude

    Activity 12: Answers may vary.Activity 13: Conversaion 1: Yours, mine. Conversaion

    2: mine. Conversaion 3: hers.Conversaion 4: ours.Conversaion 5: heirs.

    Activity 14: 1. he ried ish is ours 2. he swee ea isheirs. 3. he chicken soup is his. 4. hepasa is hers. 5. he cheesecake is yours.

    Activity 15: 1. yours 2. mine 3. ours 4. hers 5. heirs6. his 7. hers 8. is 9. ours 10. yours

    Activity16: 1. C 2. C 3. C 4. B 5. A 6. C

    Lesson 4

    Activity 1: 1. False 2. rue 3. False 4. False 5. rueActivity 2: 1. sharing 2. hanging ou 3. napkins

    4. cheers 5. picnicActivity 3: 1. D 2. C 3. B 4. C 5. B 6. BActivity 4: 1.Ialian ood 2. oscana soup 3. a creamy

    broh wih sausage, poaoes and greenbeans 4. he sauce was bland and he

    beans were undercooked. 5. I was reallybad. he exure was chewy and heyused oo much liquor. I had a srong ase.

    Activity 5: Answers may vary.Activity 6: 1. an inviaion o a amily picnic 2. Yes,

    she does. 3. People cook heir avorieood a home, and hen hey go o abeauiul oudoor area and ea. 4. a a lake5. some desser

    Activity 7: Answers may vary.Activity 8: 1. Supporing senences 2. Examples

    3. opic senence 4. Fac 5. Quoaions6. Saisics 7. conclusion 8. Reasons

    Activity 9: 1. opic senence 5. supporing senence6. conclusion

    Activity 10: 1. C 2. D 3. D 4. A 5. B 6. D 7. D 8. BActivity 11: 1. chips 2. knie 3. ablecloh 4. cooler

    5. soda

    Activity 12: 1. heir 2. hers 3. Her 4. hers 5. her 6. his7. my 8. her 9. hers

    Activity 13: 1. her 2. her 3. her 4. heir 5. his 6. her7. heir 8. her 9. heir 10. his 11. my 12. his

    Activity 14: 1. A 2. C 3. A 4. C 5. D

    Lesson 5

    Activity 1: 1. Carlos and Nancy 2. res and relaxaion3. Guaemala 4. ake long walks aroundown and do los o shopping 5. Nancyand Pedro 6. enjoy heir company andspli he bill 7. Pedro 8. yes

    Activity 2: Conversaion1: 3, 6, 2, 5, 1, 4.Conversaion 2: 3, 4, 2, 1.Conversaion 3: 2, 4, 3, 1.

    Activity 3: Answers may vary.Activity 4: Answers may vary.Activity 5: 1.C 2.A 3.BActivity 6: 1. Yes, he did, Would you care o join us

    Saurday morning o paricipae in asmall meeing where will discusshe package ha you have won?2. posiive 3. he showed lexibiliy 4. yes5. No, he wouldn have.

    Activity 7: Answers may vary.Activity 8: Conversaion 1: 5, 3, 4, 1, 2.

    Conversaion 2: 2, 3, 1, 4.Conversaion 3: 1, 4, 3, 2.

    Activity 9: Answers may vary.Activity 10: 1. I have o sudy or an exam. 2. I need

    o cha wih my riends. 3. I need o cleanhe house. 4. I have o go o class. 5. I haveo wrie a leer o my boss. 6.I have o akeo ake my child o he docor. 7.I have owaer he garden. 8.I need o wash my car.9. I have o go o he pharmacy o ge my

    moms medicine.10. I need o wrie a leero my riend.

    Activity 11: 1.B 2.D 3.C

    Activity 12: 1.C 2.A 3.C 4.C 5.C 6.B

    Enlish - tenh grade234 VERSIN PRELIMINAR

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    235VERSIN PRELIMINAR

    Hands on!

    Restaurant review

    Purpose

    Wih his projec, you will be able o creae an aricle ha shows a criical review o a resauran. You will havelearned vocabulary relaed o ood and have a good undersanding o good service in a resauran. By he end ohis uni, you will have he necessary skills o wrie a comprehensive and opinionaed aricle abou a resauran.

    Theory and practice

    Te dieren phases o he projec hroughou he lessons (rom Hands on! 4A o Hands on! 4D) shouldguide you on how o ge sared on your aricle. I is imporan or you o pay close atenion o he projecphases as you develop each lesson because every phase o he projec will ge you closer o he nal produc,which is wriing he aricle.

    Development

    You should be able o see ha every phase o he projec is conneced in conen wih he lesson where iappears. Te reason why he dieren phases are relaed o he lessons or aciviies is because he projecshould be used as an indicaor o wha you are able o do in he aciviies developed in ha paricular lessonand o ge closer o he nal projec.

    By developing he aciviies assigned in he lessons, you have advanced in your abiliy o compeenly nishhe Hands on! projec. Tis uni has augh you new vocabulary relaed o ood in resaurans, showed hedieren expressions used in a resauran, how o ac properly a a resauran, and many more imporanhings. Te conens o each Hands on! aciviy helped you o prepare or wriing a resauran review.

    Wrap up

    In conclusion, i would be very useul or you o review he conens ha you have developed hroughouhe uni so ha you have a resher idea o wha kind o inormaion and grammar poins could be includedin your nal projec. Now ha you have successully compleed his projec, youve become moreknowledgeable in your abiliy o discuss, compare and criicize ood and service rom any resauran.

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    Resources

    For more on vocabulary used to describe flavor and taste of food:

    htp://www.world-ood-and-wine.com/describing-ood.hml

    htp://www.eslgenius.com/Describing_Food.hmlhtp://www.eoioviedo.org/anacarmen/crossdescribeood/crossdescribeood.hm

    For more on menus:

    htp://www.usmenuguide.com/lasvegas.hmlhtp://www.menusonly.com/htp://www.louisvillediner.com/htp://www.ocharleys.com/menu/

    For more restaurant exercises:

    htp://insrucional1.calsaela.edu/lkamhis/ESL565/michel_engle/a_he_resauran_exercises.hmhtp://www.ego4u.com/en/cram-up/vocabulary/hoel/exercises?03htp://www.english-es.ne/esl/learn/english/grammar/ii012/esl-es.phphtp://www.audioenglish.ne/english-learning/e_resauran.hm

    For more practice with countable and uncountable nouns:

    htp://www.englishclub.com/grammar/nouns-un-counable.hmhtp://esl.abou.com/library/quiz/blgrquiz_quaniy1.hmhtp://personales.ya.com/mjandres/archivos/Grammar4.pd

    For more on polite and impolite expressions:

    htp://www.englishmedialab.com/higherlevels/polie%20expressions/polie%20expressions.hml.htp://www.123eachme.com/learn_spanish/polie_impolie_expressions

    For more on ordering food in a restaurant:

    htp://esl.abou.com/library/beginner/blwouldlike.hm

    For more on expressing possession:

    htp://web2.uvcs.uvic.ca/elc/sudyzone/330/grammar/poss.hmhtp://www.usingenglish.com/glossary/possessive-adjecive.hml

    For more about how to be a good server:htp://www.helium.com/iems/599046-how-o-be-a-good-wairesshtp://www.ehow.com/how_4522656_be-good-server.hml