formas comunes reducidas en el inglÉs americano & classroom language

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  • 8/13/2019 FORMAS COMUNES REDUCIDAS EN EL INGLS AMERICANO & CLASSROOM LANGUAGE

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    ROBERT VACA R.

    ROBERT VACA Pgina 1

    FORMAS COMUNES REDUCIDAS EN EL INGLS AMERICANO

    1. GOING TO se pronuncia GONNA cuando se la usa para mostrar el futuro. Pero nunca se lareduce cuando significa ir de un lugar a otro.

    Were going to grab a bite to eat. = Were gonna grab a bite to eat.

    2. WANT TO y WANT A ambos se pronuncian WANNA; y, WANTS TO se pronuncia WANSTA.Do you WANT TO tambin se la puede reducer a WANNA.I want to go for a spin. = I wanna go for a spin.

    He wants to avoid rush hour. = He wansta avoid rush hour.

    3. HAVE TO se pronuncia HAFTA; y, HAS TO se pronuncia HASTA.Sorry, i have to leave now. = Sorry hafta leave now.

    She has to go to work soon. = She hasta go to work soon.

    4. HAVE se reduce a AV o A en frases positivas y negativas.Must have= mustav o musta.

    Must not have= mustnav o mustna.

    Would have= wouldav o woulda.Would not have= wouldnav o wouldna.

    Could have= couldav o coulda.

    Could not have= couldnav o couldna.

    Should have= should av o shoulda.

    Should not have= shouldnav o shouldna.

    5. YOU casi siempre se pronuncia YA, YOURE y YOUR se pronuncian YER; y, YOURS sepronuncia YERS.

    Do you feel under the weather? = Do ya feel under the weather.

    Youre completely right. = Yer completely right.

    Your brother will be fine. = yer brother will be fine.Is this book yours? = Is this book yers?

    6. TO se pronuncia TA despus de sonidos suaves; y, DA despus de sonidos fuertes.She wants to invite us to the party. = She wants ta invite us ta the party.

    I need to go to bed now. = I need da go da bed now.

    7. AND y IN ambos se pronuncian N(en).Karen and Steve are coming to visit. = Karen n Steve are coming to visit.

    Tom is in Paris this week. = Tom is n Paris this week.

    8. D + Y = JT + Y = CHDid you= didyu o didya

    Would you= wouldyu o wouldya

    Could you= couldyu o couldya

    Should you= shouldyu o shoudya

    Let you= letchu o letcha

    What you= whatchu o whatcha

    Dont you= donchu o doncha

    Didnt you= didnchu o didncha

  • 8/13/2019 FORMAS COMUNES REDUCIDAS EN EL INGLS AMERICANO & CLASSROOM LANGUAGE

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    ROBERT VACA R.

    ROBERT VACA Pgina 2

    9. T se pronuncia como D cuando esta entre dos vocales.Thats a great idea. = Thats a gread idea.

    What a great car. = what a gread car.

    La letra T no se pronuncia cuando esta entre N y E.

    Center= cen er

    Counted= coun ed

    10.La forma en el tiempo pasado ED se pronuncia T despus de sonidos suaves, D despus desonidos fuertes y ID despus de T y D.

    T D ID

    Talked played decided

    Dressed ordered wanted

    Wished happened needed

    De manera similar, la forma plural S se pronuncia S(es) despus de sonidos suaves, Z

    despus de sonidos fuertes y IZ despus de S, Z, SH, y CH.

    S Z IZ

    Desks sisters horses

    Cats legs peaches

    Tops eyes offices

    11.El sonido de la H en los pronombes He,Him, His y Her y el sonido TH que hay en estaspalabras no se notan en discursos rpidos acentuados; sin embargo, si se notan cuando no

    son acentuados.

    I think he flunked his bio class. = I think e flunked bio class.

    I told him to study more. = I told im to study more.

    He got an A on his final exam. = he got an A on is final exam.

    She thinks her teacher is crazy. = she thinks er is crazy.

    Pop quizzes I hate them. = pop quizzes I hate em.

  • 8/13/2019 FORMAS COMUNES REDUCIDAS EN EL INGLS AMERICANO & CLASSROOM LANGUAGE

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    ROBERT VACA R.

    ROBERT VACA Pgina 3

    I. I DON T UNDERSTAND.

    II. PLEASE HELP ME ANSWER THE QUESTION.III. PLEASE REPEAT.

    IV. IS IT PLURAL OR SINGULAR?

    V. IS MY ANSWER CORRECT?

    VI. MAY I OPEN THE DOOR?

    VII. IN MY OPINION // IS MY OPINION.

    VIII. HE/SHE SA ID THAT.

    IX. SOMETIMES I THINK THAT.

    X. I DISAGREE.

    XI. WHAT DOES IT MEAN IN SPANISH?

    XII. HOW CAN I PRONOUNCE THIS WORD CORRECTLY?XIII. CAN YOU PARAPHRASE IT? PLEASE.

    Robert: Hello, my name is Robert.

    Denisse: Hi, Robert. Im Denisse.

    R: Nice to meet you Denisse.D: Nice to meet you too.

    Robert: Please, could you give me that tissueplease?

    Denisse: Excuse me, could you repeat please? Because I didnt hear you well.

    R: Ok, I said if you could give me that tissue, please.

    D: Mmm What does tissue means in Spanish?

    R: Tissue means pauelo.

    D: Ooh yeah,here you have it.

    R: Thank you, Denisse.

    D: Youre welcome!