#350 (409) 9-16 Tebervali 2016 weli saxalxo moZraoba „samegrelos“ organo 30 TeTri

E-mail: r.jalagania@mail.ru

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...mtkiceba ar unda imas, rom “vefxistyaosanSi” Ca-

matebuli adgilebi aris, magram Camatebuli sityvaTa

wyoba maSinve ganirCeva Tavisi siblagviT, azrisa da

gancdis fsiqologiuri simartiviT...gv.3

sergi sajaia;!bybwbj!ep!wbwb

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E-mail: roland.jalagania@mail.ru

lvlvsj!gjgjb;

rogor `icaven~

samarTlis mcodneni

simarTles, anu advokat

kaxaber qardavas saZmos

saqmeni `sagmironi~ gv.10-11

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Djyvsjb///...saqarTvelos wina da axlandelma

xelmZRvanelobebma ar gamoiyenessaSualeba gaeumjobesebinaT ruseT-Tan urTierTobebi, gasuliyvnen pir-dapir dialogze afxazur mxaresTan,aRedginaT sando urTierTobebiCrdilokavkasiis respublikebispolitikur elitebTan, rasac Zaliandidi mniSvneloba aqvs Cveni kon-fliqtebis mosagvareblad... gv.2

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nnbsUwfmpcb@...rodesac mTavrobisTvis ndobis gamocxadebas sWirdeba

parlamentis siiTi Semadgenlobis umravlesobis mxardaWera,

maSin rogor SeiZleba premier-ministrma parlamentis

wevrTa sruli Semadgenlobis umravlesobis moTxovnas

saparlamento respublikaSi pativi ar sces da pasuxis

Rirsadac ar gaxados...gv . 7

ilori2 9-16 Tebervali 2016 weli

interviu baton aleqsandre WaWiasTan daibeWda gazeTSi „afxazuri meridiani“, #7 (75),

2008 wlis ivlisi

– batono aleqsandre! rogor prog-nozirebT afxazeTis garSemo situaciisganviTarebas?_ situacia Seyvanilia CixSi da

aranairi xiluli safuZveli ar arse-bobs, rom CavTvaloT, rom uaxloes mo-mavalSi SesaZlebeli iqneba Tundacam Cixidan gamosvlis perspeqtiva aRin-iSnos. saqarTvelos xelmZRvanelebisorientacia mxolod aSS-s TanamSrom-lobasa da maT mier kontrolirebadsaerTaSoriso organizaciebze, kontr-produqtiulia. afxazuri mxaris das-turisa da ruseTis mxardaWeris gareSearaferi gamova.omis Semdegi periodis manZilze

konfliqtis daregulirebaSi arcerTiSedegiani nabiji ar gadadgmula. metic,yovel wels am problemis gadaWrisSansebi mtkiced mcirdeba. saqarTveloswina da axlandelma xelmZRvanelobebmaar gamoiyenes saSualeba gaeumjobese-binaT ruseTis federaciasTan urTier-Tobebi, gasuliyvnen pirdapir dain-teresebul dialogze afxazurmxaresTan, aRedginaT sando urTier-Tobebi Crdilokavkasiis respublikebispolitikur elitebTan, rasac Zaliandidi mniSvneloba aqvs Cveni konfliqte-bis mosagvareblad. xolo nato-SiSesvlis swrafvis dauRlelideklarireba sul ufro amcirebsqarTul-afxazuri urTierTobebis reg-ulirebis SesaZleblobas... dRes aSS-sruseTis politikaze gavlenis moqmediberketi ukve aRar gaaCnia. metic, aSS-sdRes evropaSi Tavisi gavlenis Senar-Cunebis problema aqvs. Cven vxedavT,rom evropis ZiriTadi qveynebi _ e.w.Zveli evropis warmomadgenlebi _ su-lac ar arian mzad aSS-s iseTmniSvnelovan iniciativebs dauWironmxari, rogorebicaa nato-s aRmosavleT-ze gafarToveba, antisaraketo TavdacvisganTavseba, iranis avantiura da sxv.kerZod, evropelebs sul ufro ukeTesmiT, rom nato gaxda mxolodamerikuli interesebis realizaciis

instrumenti. am fonze Zalzed saeWvoa,rom evropa wavides ruseTTan urTier-Tobebis gamwvavebaze, gansakuTrebiTmoaxlovebuli ekonomikuri krizisispirobebSi. ruseTi sul ufro sWirdebaevropas da amerikelebi iZlebulebiarian amas angariSi gauwion._ dainteresebulia Tu ara ruseTi

afxazeTis damoukideblobis aRiare-baSi?_ me darwmunebuli var, rom

damoukidebeli afxazeTis arsebobaruseTis obieqtur geopolitikur in-teresebs ar Seesabameba. Crdilokavka-siuri respublikebis uSualomezoblobam naTesavur damoukidebelsaxelmwifosTan, romelsac gaaCniagasasvleli zRvasTan, ar SeiZleba argamoiwvios ruseTis SeSfoTeba, romel-ic Tavis teritoriul mTlianobazezrunavs. garda amisa, damoukidebelsaxelmwifos, rogorc cnobilia, gaaCniaufleba awarmoos saerTaSoriso mo-laparakebebi da SeTanxmebebi. rogoriiqneba es SeTanxmebebi, Tu gaviTval-iswinebT, magaliTad, TurqeTis mierkavkasiaSi Tavisi gavlenis gavrcelebisudides dainteresebas? vfiqrob, romes garemoebebi gaTvaliswinebulia pu-tinis mier da igi kosovos precenden-tis arsebobis drosac ar wavida afx-azeTis aRiarebaze, problemis „taiva-nizaciis“ varianti arCia. aSS-c daTurqeTic, sxvaTa Soris, elodebodnenafxazeTis aRiarebas. es pirvel rigSi,arTmevda evropelebs argumentssaqarTvelos nato-Si miRebis winaaR-mdeg, meore, aCenda ruseTs, rogorcagresors, xolo amerikelebs – Tanam-grZnob megobrebad. magram, ra Tqmaunda, Tu dRevandeli qarTuli poli-tika gagrZeldeba da saqarTvelosCrdilo-atlantikur samxedro struq-turebSi integraciis realuri xazidaigegmeba, maSin ruseTis mxaris mierafxazeTis aRiareba da maT Sorissamxedro-politikuri kavSiris dam-yareba sruliad SesaZlebelia._ ras miscems afxazeTs ruseTTan

mWidro integracia? rogor politikur,ekonomikur, demografiul riskebsmoicavs es?_ politikuri da ekonomikuri

mniSvnelobiT ruseTTan urTierTobebi– es erTaderTi SesaZlebeligamosavalia afxazeTisTvis Seqmnilisituaciidan. aranairi realuri al-ternativa afxazeTs dRes ar aqvs. mo-mavlis yvelaze optimaluri variantia– paralelurad reintegrirebadi pro-cesi saqarTvelosTan urTierTobebSi.magram zustad paraleluri, ruseTisfederaciis mxridan SesabamisigarantiebiT.rac Seexeba demografias, aq aris se-

riozuli problemebi. omis wina peri-odSi afxazeTSi unikaluri kultu-rul-istoriuli sazogadoeba Camoy-alibda, romelic iq mcxovrebi xalxebis– qarTvelebis, afxazebis, rusebis, somxe-bis, berZnebis da sxv. specifikur Tvise-bebsa da socio-kulturul maxasiaTe-blebs organulad da harmoniuladaerTianebda. prioritetul rols, raTqma unda, afxazur-megruli tradiciebi,Cveulebebi, qcevis kultura TamaSobda,magram yvela eris warmomadgenlebi amgaremoSi Tavs komfortulad grZnobd-nen. SevardnaZem, omis dawyebiT, es er-Tianoba daarRvia. is ukve aRarasodesiqneba. iqneba axali, RvTis madliT,ramiT msgavsi, magram aseTi aRar iqneba.me vici, rom afxazeTis sazogadoebismniSnelovan nawilSi Zlieri nostal-giuri ganwyobebia im bednieri erTobismimarT da es gvaZlevs safuZvels raimemsgavsis Seqmnis SesaZleblobis imediviqonioT. me, rogorc ZirZvel oCam-Cirels, minda amis mjerodes. magramaris afxazuri sazogadoebis sxva naw-ilic, romelic Tvlis, rom qarTulikomponentis Secvla Crdilokavkasiu-riT da TurquliT miscems saSualebasSeqmnas ukeTesi, ufro warmatebulierToba. kerZod, keTdeba fsoni maha-jirebis STamomavlebis dabrunebaze.magram es xom is afxazebi ar arian,romlebic cxovroben gudauTis daoCamCires raionSi. es umravlesad arianTurqebi – Sesabamisi mentalitetiT,rwmeniT, CveulebebiT. saqarTvelosiraneli qarTvelebis repatriaciisgamocdileba gaaCnia. da ra gamovidaamisgan? dResac saqarTveloSi CamodianqarTuli warmoSobis sparselebi. nuTuSeiZleba vTqvaT, rom isini organulad

irTvebian qarTul sazogadoebaSi? dResisini cotani arian da aq ZiriTadad,droebiT saqmiani miznebiT imyofebian.magram, magaliTad, Tu mudmivad sacx-ovreblad 300 aTasi Turqi-mesxidabrundeba, es iqneba katastrofuliproblema. igivea afxazeTSic. jerjer-obiT SeZles erTi Tu ori aTasiadamianis gadmosaxleba. SesaZloa, aseTiraodenoba gaxdeba kidec sazogadoebisnawili. magram Tu, magaliTad, TurqeTidaisaxavs miznad da SeimuSavebs re-gionis aTvisebis saxelmwifo progra-mas, Sesabamisi finansuri uzrunvely-ofiT, maSin gadmosaxleba miiRebs ma-siur xasiaTs. maSin ukve saubari wavaamJamindeli afxazuri sazogadoebistransformaciaze, mis asimilaciaze, raTqma unda, regionSi sruli geopoli-tikuri situaciis cvlilebiT. vfiqrob,afxazur sazogadoebriobas esmis aseTimovlenebis ganviTarebis safrTxe. dar-wmunebuli var, rom ityvis Tavis sityvasmarTlmadidebluri samRvdeloebac mamavisarionis (filias) meTaurobiT, romel-ic afxazeTSi marTlmadideblobisSenarCunebisa da ganviTarebis Zaliandidi da keTilSobili saqmianobiTaadakavebuli._ bolo dros qarTul-afxazuri

konfliqtis zonaSi situacia daiZaba.keTdeba sxvadasxva saxis mkveTri gancx-adebebi orive mxridan da moskovidanac.rogorc ggoniaT, SesaZlebelia samxe-dro moqmedebebis ganaxleba?_ me, rogori gasakviric ar unda

iyos, kvlavac mjera saRi azris saer-Tod da saRad moazrovne politikose-bisac. amitom, gulwrfelad mjera, romsamxedro moqmedebebi naklebad mosa-lodnelia. omi erTian saxelmwifo-samarTlebriv sivrceSi afxazebisa daqarTvelebis erTad cxovrebis perspe-qtivas bolos mouRebs. darwmunebulivar, rom keTili nebiTa da Cveni erebismxolod erovnul interesebze ori-entaciiT Cven SegviZia davZraT Cvenierebis Serigebisa da daaxlovebissaqme da erTad gavideT imgadawyvetilebebze, romlebic momavaliTaobebis mSvidobaSi, siyvarulsa daTanxmobaSi cxovrebas uzrunvelyofs.

esaubra leo kankava

tjuvbdjb!bTlbsbe!Djyvsjb///

“afxazi maRalCinosnis saxlSi gamarTul nadimze,qarTveli eqimebis sadRegrZelo araerTxel gaisma”

ufalma damifaros, romvinmes rame davamadlo, ma-gram patara bavSviviTmixaria, roca gavigeb, Turogor uangarod aRmouCinesdaxmareba qarTvelma eqimeb-ma Cvens afxaz TanamoZmeebs.namdvilad samwuxaroa isambavi, rom Cven misxal-mis-xal gviwevs urTierTobisdaregulireba im afxaz da-ZmebTan, romlebTanacmravasaukunovani TbiliTanacxovreba gvakavSirebs,magram mainc gasaxareliais ambavi, rom xalxuridiplomatia TandaTanikrebs Zalas kidev erTxelSegvaxsenebs im WeSmarite-bas, rom Cven erTmaneTistkivili gvtkiva, erTmaneTiguliT gvedardeba da amit-omac unda viyoT erTad.amitom, kidev erTxel gav-

ixare, roca Jurnalist man-ana maziaSvilis “feisbukis”sakuTar gverdze metad emo-ciur Canawers wavikiTxe:“galidan Camosulma mego-

barma dRes gulisamaCuye-beli ambavi miambo: ramden-ime Tvis win oCamCireSiafxazeTis uSiSroebis sam-saxuris erT-erTi maRalCi-nosnis ojaxSi tragediadatrialda. ojaxis ufrosivaJi simaRlidan Camovardada mZimed daSavda. saWiroiyo saswrafo operacia,romelsac soxumSi vergaakeTebdnen. ojaxi aseTiarCevanis winaSe dadga: anTbilisi, an ruseTis rome-lime didi qalaqi. Tumcarogorc afxazi eqimebi am-bobdnen, mozardis bedswuTebi wyvetda da ojaxmacmokle gza airCia _ Tbil-isi. avadmyofi zugdididanCasuli reanomobiliTwamoiyvanes, marto, mSobleb-ma gayola ver SeZles.TbilisSi qarTvelma neiro-qirurgebma urTulesi op-eracia gaukeTes, mTelmasaavadmyofom upatrona,mouara da gamojanmrTele-buli gaamgzavra oCamCireSi.mogvianebiT, mTeli gali

laparakobda afxazi maR-

alCinosnis saxlSi gamar-

Tul nadimze, sadac

qarTveli eqimebis

sadRegrZelo araerTxel

gaisma. amis mere galelebma

erTi ucnaurobac SeamCnies:engurs gaRma eqimTan mi-

maval mgzavrebs problemebs

aRar uqmnian, Tumca iqaurebs

kargad axsovT, ufro adre

rogor gardaicvala mozar-

di, romelsac saswrafo op-

eracia sWideboda, magram

mouwesrigebeli dokumente-bis momizezebiT e.w. sazR-

varze ar gaatares.Cemi megobari marwmunebs,

am faqtebs wyali ar gauvao.

Tu vinmem moigona, arc es

aris cudi, rogorc Cans, en-

gurs gaRma mcirediT, magram

mainc daTba”.vimeoreb: Cven _

qarTvelebsa da afxazebs

Serigebis garda sxva gza

ar gagvaCnia, radgan

“qarTvelTylapia” mteri

kvlavac mZlavrobs da cal-

calke cdilobs Cvens

gadasansvlas. Tundac amit-

om aris aucilebeli Cven

urTierTTanadgoma.

roland jalaRania

fiqrebi zugdidis erT-erT skolaSiafxazuri enis swavlebis garSemo...TavSive unda ganvacxado: me pi-

radad Rrmad mwams, rom gamTlianeb-uli saqarTvelos saxelmwifoSiafxazuri ena unda iswavlebodesaramxolod afxazeTis sazRvrebSi,aramed yvelgan mTeli qveynismasStabiT... xolo, is rasac axlaakeTeben zugdidis erT-erT sko-laSi es aris Cveulebrivi piarkam-pania da meti araferi! es aris zo-gadad problemisadmi zereledamokidebuleba da Tu vinmes hgo-nia, rom aseTi iaffasiani Ro-nisZiebebiT qveyana gamTliandeba_ aris iluzia! vimeoreb: vemxrobiimas, rom afxazuri ena undaiswavlebodes gamTlianebulisaqarTvelos saxelmwifoSi, radganes aucilebelia! aucilebelia sax-elmwifos SigniT arsebobdesurTierTpativiscema! aucilebeliapativi vceT da veziaroT erT-maneTis kulturas! aucilebeliavizrunoT erTmaneTis kulturul-istoriul memkvidreobis Senar-Cuneba-ganviTarebaze! bunebrivia, romerTianma saxelmwifom ar undadauSvas mcirericxovani afxazixalxis identobis dakargva da yve-lanairad unda Seuwyos xeli misienis gadarCenas! mokled, amaze Sev-TanxmdeT, rom me momxre var araafx-azebmac iswavlon afxazuri ena dapiriqiT, afxazebic unda iCendneninteress qarTuli enis mimarT, ma-gram es yvelaferi unda iyos gul-rwfeli, sistemuri, sakanonmdebloda saxelmwifoebrivi meqanizmebiTganmtkicebuli... diax, ai, ase da araise _ mosaCveneblad.....da, kidev: erovnul-saxelmwifoe-

brivi TvalsazrisiT umniSvnelo-vanes sakiTxad mimaCnia is, romsaqarTveloSi qarTulTan erTadoden afxazuri enis mimarT ki arunda iqnas mzrunveloba gamovle-nili, aramed aucilebel patronobassaWiroebs aseve dRemde savalalo,me vityodi represirebul mdgom-reobaSi myofi megrul-lazuri dasvanuri enebic... imedi maqvs, romtermin ,,represirebulze” adeqva-turi da patriotulad ganwyobilikolx-iberebi obstruqcias ar momi-wyoben, xolo Tu vinmem ar icismisi mniSvneloba _ vurCev ucxosityvaTa leqsikonSi Caixedos... aqsiomaturad mimaCnia: saqarTve-

los erTian saxelmwifoebrivsivrceSi arsebul erTa Tu eTnos-Ta urTierTpativiscema, erTmaneTisTviTmyofadobis SenarCunebazemzrunveloba, erTmaneTTan mimar-TebaSi Zmoba, megobroba, solidaro-ba aris swored imis garantia, romam saxelmwifos didebuli momavalieqneba... sxva SemTxvevaSi katastro-fa gardauvalia da gonierma adami-anebma es aqedanve, rom gansWvriton_ merwmuneT amas orakulobasrulebiTac ar sWirdeba!da, bolos: jerjerobiT ar vkar-

gav imeds, rom qarTvelur sazoga-doebriobas miuxedavad yvelafrisamainc ZaluZs sworad gaanalizosproblemis arsi da gamoavlinosmisi mogvarebisadmi jansaRidamokidebuleba... da, SevTxov ufalses imedi ar gamiqarwylos...

zurab kvaracxelia,q. zugdidi

ilori 39-16 Tebervali 2016 weli

prenesansi saqarTveloSi _ SoTa rusTaveli(gagrZeleba wina nomridan)

avTandili didxans exveweba tariels,

magram ver moabruna; xangrZlivi fiqris

Semdeg mimarTavs Semdegi sityvebiT:

“nu gamgzavni gulmoklulsa, erTimiyav sawadeli,erTxel Seje, cxenosani gnaxo Cemi

sulTamxdeli,nuTu maSin moviqarvo sevda ese

awindeli;me waval da Sen dagagdeb, iqmnas

Seni saqadeli.exveweboda “Sejeo”, ajas xvewniTa

arvebda,icoda, rome Sejdoma kaeSans

moaqarvebda,lerwmisa sarsa dasdrekda, giSersa

daakarvebda,daimorCila, eama, ar ivaglaxa, ar

vebda.cxadad uTxra: “Sevjdebio, momiyvane

cxeni wina”.man mohgvara, wynarad Sesva, ar siC-

qariT aaqSina;mindorTaken waiyvana, tani mWevri

aZrvevina,xani wavles, siarulman mojobeba

daaCina.ra Seatyo mojobeba man, sevdisa mu-

faraxman,gaanaTla piri vardi sixarulman

dausaxman;cnobierTa dastaqarman, ucnoboTa

oxvra-axman,cnobieri sityva uTxra ucnobosa

rasme mzraxman” (887, 888, 889, 891).tarieli unugeSod da gaunZrevlad

egdo miwaze, avTandilma ifiqra Cemi

xvewna gavlenas ar axdens, rCeva-darige-

bas tarieli yuradRebas ar aqcevs,

modi mdgomareobas gamovucvli: cxenze

Sevsvam, sxeuli moZraobaSi mova, misi

somatur-organuli Seryeva gamoiwvevs

sulier da gonebriv cvlilebebso;

“icoda, rome Sejdoma kaeSans moaqarveb-da”, amitom “mindorTaken waiyvana, tani

mWevri aZvrevina”. aman marTlac imo-

qmeda tarielze. cota xnis Semdeg

misi sulieri da gonebrivi samyaro

sxva saxiT aris momarTuli. avTandilma

mdgomareoba gamoucvala tariels da

da tarielsac Seecvala sulieri da

gonebrivi mdgomareoba. axal mdgo-

mareobasTan SefardebiT rusTaveli

Cveni drois mecnierebTan erTad ambobs,

rom socialur garemoSi adamianis

fsiqikuri da gonebrivi samyaro Tavisi

ideebiT, idealebiT, cnebebiT, saxeebiTa

da kategoriebiT yovel wuTs ganicdis

cvlilebas. ramdenad ufro sworia

aseTi msoflmxedveloba, vidre kant-

bolcanos Teoria! rusTavelis Rrma

intuicia Sua saukuneebis siRrmeebidan

ufro gviaxlovdeba Cven, vidre evropis

eokantianuri msoflgageba. intuiciuri

mixvedriT heron aleqsandrielma

aamoZrava pirveli manqana, intuiciuri

mixvedriT SoTa rusTavelma lamaz

mxatvrul formaSi gamosaxa kacobri-

obis WeSmaritad mecnieruli

msoflmxedveloba. rusTavelis

filosofia im epoqis filosofiaa,

rodesac qarTuli kultura Sinagan

sisavses grZnobda da amitom “vefx-

istyaosnis” ideologia erTgvari so-

cialuri fsiqologiac aris. Cvens

winaSe warmosdga qarTuli azrovnebis

horizonti mTeli Tavisi sirTuliT

da gaSlilobiT. rusTavelis azrovneba

individualuri formaa qarTuli kul-

turis socialuri SesaZleblobisa.

cxovrebis, bedis, qonebis darigebis,

saxelis moxveWis, megobrobisa da siy-

varulis Sesaxeb avTandilis azrebi

aris rusTavelis drois socialuri

azrebi gamosaxuli epoqis verbalur-

esTetikuri SesaZleblobiT. rus-

Tavelis filosofiisa da metyvelebis

potencia qarTuli kulturis so-

cialuri area, xolo “vefxistyaosnis”

gansaxiereba nayofia avtoris Semo-

qmedebiTi xerxisa. TviT es Semoqmedeb-

iTi xerxi genetikurad moqceulia so-

cialur-istoriul determinizmSi. in-

tuiciis saSualebiT rusTaveli ar-

Rvevs specifikur-adamianuri gagebis

droul da sivrciseul horizonts, ma-

gram TviT intuicia, mTeli Tavisi sa-

fuZvlebiT, moqceulia determinizmis

artaxebSi. rusTaveli Tavisi mdidari

metyvelebiT, esTetikuri saxeebiT da

filosofiuri ideebiT ise gamoiyureba

saqarTvelodan, rogorc homerosi

saberZneTidan da dante italiidan.

qajeTis cixis aRebis win gmirTa

TaTbiri Taviseburi da originaluri

daxasiaTebaa adamianTa fsiqikuri

Taviseburebisa; avTandilis, tarielis

da fridonis saxiT rusTavels gamo-

hyavs sxvadasxva fsiqikuri Tvisebebisa

da moxerxebis mqone tipebi; TiToeuli

maTganis logika miimarTeba genetiku-

rad SeZenili interesis gziT. rogor

unda aiRon qajeTis cixe? avTandili

mimarTavs ukve nacad xerxs _ vaWrul

tanisamosSi gadacmas da cixeSi Sepa-

rvas; fridoni axalgazrdobisas movar-

jiSe yofila: dadioda Turme sabelze,

icis bawriT kedelze asvla da mzad

aris Caxtes cixeSi karis gasaRebad.

magram tarieli, romelic mudam marto

iyo, TiTqos kontrastis fsiqologiuri

kanoniT midis im daskvnamde, rom sjobs

mivardna samive karidan erTi da imave

dros. tarieli aseT rCevas imitom

iZleva, rom eSinia nestan-darejanma

usaqmod myofi dainaxos im dros, rode-

sac avTandilsa da fridons ficxeli

omi eqnebaT. tarielsac surs Tavisi

vaJkacobiT gamoCena da, unda iTqvas

simarTle, rogorc ki qajeTis cixes

miuaxlovdeba, Seudarebel Wkuasa da

brZolis unars iCens. TiTqos grZnobam

gaanTavisufla datyvevebuli goneba

da nebisyofa. qajeTis cixis aRebis

win TaTbirSi iseTive ideologiuri

principebia mocemuli, rogoric asma-

Tisa da avTandilis urTierTobaSi, an

avTandilisa da tarielis meored

Seyris dros. azri da goneba mdgo-

mareobis mixedviT miimarTebian.

rusTavelis metyvelebarusTavelis Semoqmedebis damaxasi-

aTebel Tvisebebs Seadgens Rrma azri

da lamazi wyoba sityvebisa. iSviaTia

mwerali, romelsac ase emarjvebodes

azris gamoTqma, rogorc rusTavels.

marTalia, rusTavels axasiaTebs

metaforebis gameoreba. erTi da imave

sityvebis xmarebis SemTxvevebi, magram

amasTan igi wyobilsityvaobaSi axerxebs

uRrmesi adamianuri survilebis, uzenae-

si grZnobebisa da udidesi idealebis

gamosaxvas. romeli striqonic ar unda

aiRoT rusTavelis poemisa, Tu igi

marTla rusTavels ekuTvnis da Ca-

matebuli ar aris, sityvaTa wyobaSi

Tqven igrZnobT ritmul rxevas, Sinagan

Tavisuflebas, metyvelebis musikas.

ekuTvnis Tu ara rusTavels romelime

taepi, amis gamorkveva yvelaze ufro

advilia sityvaTa wyobisa da ritmis

analiziT. samwuxarod, TiTqmis yvela

mkvlevari “vefxistyaosnis” teqstisa,

rodesac yalbi taepebis gamoyofa unda,

iWvebiT da fantaziebiT xelmZR-

vanelobs da ara metyvelebis musikisa

da ritmis fsiqologiuri SeswavliT,

amitom xSiria magaliTi, rodesac

udavod rusTavelis Tqma yalb taepad

gamohyavT, mtkiceba ar unda imas, rom

“vefxistyaosanSi” Camatebuli adgilebi

aris, magram Camatebuli sityvaTa wyoba

maSinve ganirCeva Tavisi siblagviT,

azrisa da gancdis fsiqologiuri

simartiviT. waikiTxeT ori moTxroba

_ erTi boborikinisa, meore _ tur-

genevisa, magram avtoris vinaoba ar

icodeT. TiTo gverdi rom waikiTxoT,

mainc SeatyobT SemoqmedebaTa

fsiqologiur sxvadasxvaobas. metyvele-

bas aqvs Tavisi fsiqologia, romlis

Seswavla aucilebelia, Tu gindaT

teqstis sadaurobis dadgena, “vefx-

istyaosnis” yalbi adgilebis Seswavla

SeiZleba mxolod socialuri kul-

turis da rusTavelis metyvelebis

fsiqologiuri safuZvlebis Seswavlis

Semdeg.

konstantine kapaneli(gagrZeleba iqneba)

miuSviT buRa buRaze! _ acxadebs laSa buRaZe...

gasuli kviris ganmavlobaSiqarTveli sazogadoebis erT-erTimTavari salaparako Tema iyo “mwerlis,dramaturgis, sazogado moRvawis, didimamuliSvilisa da sasiqadulo patri-otis” _ laSa buRaZis gancxadeba imisTaobaze, rom e.w. lgbt pirebs aucile-blad unda hqondeT qorwinebisa dabavSvis Svilad ayvanis ufleba.bevri gauTviTcnobierebeli, gau-

naTlebeli da Seugnebeli gaaRiziana“didi moazrovne” laSa buRaZis miererTnairsqesianTa uflebebis mxardaW-eram.arada, sakiTxs Tu codniTa da siR-

rmiseulad CavxedavT, davinaxavT, romsxvagvarad ver moiqceoda WeSmariti

qarTveli, miT ufro _ mwerali kaci!saqme is aris, rom qarTul andazebSi,

gamocanebSi, Zvel qarTul literat-uraSi Cveni winaprebi, maSindeli bnelisaukuneebis miuxedavad, mainc yovelTvisuWerdnen mxars lgbt pirebs, anu les-bosel, gei, biseqsual da transseqsualadamianebs.erTi egaa, rom isini amas, maSindeli

saukuneebis sibnelis gamo, xmamaRlaver ityodnen da ise, miniSnebebiT aqvTnaTqvami.aviRoT, magaliTad, Zalian cnobili

qarTuli andaza: “xari xarTan romdaaba...”marTalia, am andazas, SeniRbvis

mizniT, Semdeg gagrZeleba gadaukeTes,

magram realurad xom faqtia _ Cveniwinapari ar gamoricxavs, piriqiT,misalmeba xaris xarTan dabmas! sulacar aris aucilebeli, xari maincdamaincZroxasTan iqnas “dabmuli”, metic, esanadaza Cven SegviZlia SemdegnairadacgavigoT _ xarma xari rom “daabas”, anu“Seabas”, “dakeroso”.faqtia rom, zemoxsenebuli andaza

homoseqsualizmis, anu geiwyvilebisaSkara mxardaWeraa. Tu kargad Cavxe-davT sakiTxs, aRmovaCenT, agreTve, bi-seqsualizmis mxardaWerasac, Tanac arasadme Sors, aramed aqve, ukvdav “vefx-istyaosanSi”.aba, daukvirdiT: “Zu iyos, Tunda xva-

dia”, _ gveubneba genialuri SoTa, anu,sulerTia, qalTan dawvebi Tu mamakac-Tan, rodesac seqsi Zalian gindao. mar-Talia, komunizmis sibneleSi CarCenilruseTume qarTvel mecnierebs esaforizmi sul sxvanairad aqvT axsnilida gaazrebuli, magram Cvenc xom imsabWoTa sibneleSi ar unda CavrCeT?!amitom unda vaRiaroT, SoTas esaforizmi biseqsualizmis pirdapirimxardaWeraa.sxvaTa Soris, qarTul folklorSic

moiZebneba lesboselTa mxardasaWerifaruli teqstebi. magaliTad, “dark-veTelo qalo!.. wamomyevi saxlSi dedagavaxaroT”.aba, daukvirdiT: mamakaci mimarTavs

qals, wamomyevi saxlSio, magram CemTviski arao, aramed deda unda gavaxaroTo!am konkretuli xalxuri simReris gmiriiseTi ultraTanamedrove azrovnebis,tolerantuli bunebisaa, rom Tavislesbosel dedas kargad ugebs

guliswadils da metic, misTvis qalebic

ki mihyavs saxlSi.

naklebi yuradReba arc ananistebs

da masturbatorebs eqcevaT Zvel qar-

Tul zepirsityvierebaSi. maS, aba, sxvas

ras SeiZleba niSnavdes cnobili andaza:

“rac mogiva daviTao, mxolod Seni

TaviTao”.

aq, ra Tqma unda, “rac mogiva”-Si

orgazmia nagulisxmevi, xolo andaza

“daviTas” mouwodebs: aravin gWirdeba

sxva _ arc qali da arc kaci, Sens

Tavs “mxolod” Sen SesaniSnavad daik-

mayofilebo.

ai, ase da amgvarad CauRrmavda Cveni

sasiqadulo mwerali Temas da imitomac

dauWira mxari ase Riad da gabedulad

erTnairsqesian wyvilebs.

rogorc viciT, amJamad laSa buRaZe

CaRrmavebulia andazaSi: “qaTamma wyali

dalia da RmerTs Sexedao”. mwerals

uWirs am andazis arsis amoxsna, radgan,

marTalia, qaTmad sakuTari Tavis war-

modgena misTvis problema ar aris, ma-

gram RmerTi, saerTod, ra SuaSia, ratom

unda Sexedos RmerTs da raSi gvWird-

eba, zogadad, rwmena, amaSi jer verafriT

garkveula...

samagierod, Zalian martivad SeiZleba

gaviazroT gamoTqma: “Sen mamaSenma

furTxiT xom ar gagakeTa?”

es gamoTqma miT ufro naTeli gaxde-

ba, Tu gavixsenebT, rom furTxi, batoni

gia buRaZisTvis, adrec araerTxel

gamxdara STagonebis wyaro.

velodi raxania

ilori4 9-16 Tebervali 2016 weli

(gagrZeleba wina nomridan)didi qarTveli eriskaci, wminda ilia

marTlis TanamebrZoli afxazeTidan,raindi, afxazeTis mTavris STamomavali,cnobili ungreli mxatvris _ mixaiziCis savefxistyaosno ilustraciebSitarielis prototipi, Tavadve didi mw-erali da sazogado moRvawe giorgiSarvaSiZe xmisCaxleCamde CahRrialebdaepoqis yurdaxSobas:”gangebav, amas nu miwyen,ver gadavgvarde gvarada,xandisxan daviRuRunomama-papuri varada!”samwuxarod, es hangi arc dRes esmis

agresiuli globalizmis ganuk-iTxaobaSi vinaobaSemoxarjul Taobas.arc es codvis kiTxva eubneba raimes

am sulsaWurisTa simravles, rom 1993wlisaTvis agresor-separatistebisa daucxo jiSTa saomari avantiurebisSedegad Crdilo-dasavleT saqarTvelo-dan (afxazeTidan) ZaladobiT gamoide-vnen am mxaris dedan vinaobaSi gamSi-naarsebeli SarvaSiZeebi, anCabaZeebi,marRaniebi, marSaniebi, emxvarebi, inal-ifebi, ZiafS-ifebi, marSavebi, zuxbebi,Cxotuebi, kakubavebi da a. S. igi sa-TareSod darCaT ozganoRlyofilebs,iskanderianyofilebs, aseve jin-joliebidan, kobaxiZeebidan da mis-Tanebidan fabricirebul „абхазец“-obas,anu ucxoTa Ceqmebs.afxazeTis (Crdilo-dasavleT

saqarTvelos) dedan SinaarsSi ganx-ilva, ufro zustad ki saqarTvelosgasigrZeganeba Tavis bunebriv sivrceSian ar SeuZliaT, an Zalian uWirT, ankidev bundovnad warmoudgeniaT CvensqveyanaSi ara mxolod kulturisa daganaTlebis mesveurebs, aramed, es arexelewifebaT saxelmwifoSi xelisu-flebis sapasuxsimgeblo Tanamdebobispirebsac, aseve (Crdilo-dasavleTsaqarTvelos (afxazeTis) moazrebadedan-vinaobaSi), mravalwliani dena-cionalizaciis gamo, sazogadoebasaceZneleba da TandaTan miRmierdeba sax-alxo mexsierebaSic.Tumca aq sxva, ufro zusti mizezis

moTvalierebaa upriani, _ xelisufleba,romelmac Crdilo-dasavleT saqarTve-los (afxazeTis) deokupaciisaTvis sax-elmwifo politika unda SeimuSaos, aremsaxureba qarTveli eris nebas.aba, SeadareT: aWaris mosaxleobam

2014 wels Seqmna saorganizaciokomiteti, romelmac gancxadebiT mi-marTa saqarTvelos parlaments, raTa25 agvisto _ aWaris daxsna osmaleTisimperiisgan da dedasaqarTvelosTanmisi SemoerTebis dRe erovnuldResaswaulad daekanonebina. parla-menti gulcivad da ajebirebiT Sexvdaam saxalxo winadadebas.Tavis mxriv aWaris xelisuflebamac

yovelmxriv daamuxruWa aWarelTa Za-lisxmeva, _ baTumSi, wminda ninos sax-elobis eklesiis mimdebare skverSiaRemarTaT memoriali. amasTandakavSirebiT, sxvaTaSoris, saamiso TanxaaWaris mosaxleobam Seagrova.mizezi? _ Turqebs ewyinebaTo (?!)cnobisTvis: TurqTa saxelmwifo

Tavad dResaswaulobs osmaleTis im-periis nangrevebze respublikis Seqmnas(1923 w. 29 oqtomberi), Tumca isic undaiTqvas, rom Turqul sazogadoebaSisakmaod arian Zalebi, romlebic os-maleTis imperiis aRdgenaze ocneboben.arada, saukuneebis manZilze mtris

mier mitacebuli Cveni mamulidan aWara,mesxeT-javaxeTis nawilTan erTad, isbednieri gamonaklisia, rodesacsaqarTvelom Semoisxeula ZaliT warT-meuli sakuTari mxare.aqedan gamomdinare, 25 agvistos

dResaswaulad dakanoneba ara mxolodaWaris, sruliad saqarTvelosmosaxleobisaTvis gaxlavT imis niSans-veti, rom okupirebuli mamulis gaTavi-sufleba SeiZleba!..ra Tqma unda, amisaTvis eri Tavad

unda iyos qristes mxedari da gior-gianeli, maSin mas ar eyoleba sulieradcvedani xelisufleba.im viTarebaSi, rodesac am mxriv sax-

elmwifo programa ar arsebobs, eriscnobier wiaRSi unda ifeTqos saafx-

azeTo maradiulyofis qarTulmamexsierebam. nebismieri sajaro msjelo-ba am sakiTxebze unda daeSenos imisgaTvaliswinebas Tu ra diversiulimemkvidreoba dagvitova am mxriv sab-WoTa eTnofabrikaciulma industriam,romelic sxva xerxebTan erTad e. w.„абхазец“-uri mecnierebisa da mwer-lobis ZalisxmeviTac amkvidrebda azrsqarTul ”didmpyroblobaze” da Crdi-lo-dasavleT saqarTvelos (afxazeTis)”araqarTuli qveynis qarTvelTa mierokupirebis” Sesaxeb.erT-erTi aseTi ”mecnieruli naSro-

mi” bajgur saRariam (saRareiSvily-ofilma) sabWoTa kavSiris daSlis kvi-raZals gamoaqveyna q. soxumSi, romel-Sic amtkicebda, rom, TiTqos, i. stalin-isa da l. berias mier saxelmwifopolitikis saxe mieca 20-e saukunis 30-40-ian wlebSi ”afxazTa gaqarTvelebas”da saqarTvelodan afxazeTis assr-SiqarTvelTa Casaxlebas...swored es cilismwamebluri da eTn-

odiversiuli propagandisTvis mosax-marebeli ”mtkicebuleba” gamaxsena amaswinaT vaJa JRentis werilma ”uaxlesiwarsulis movlenebis garkvevisaTvis”(gazeTi ”literaturuli saqarTvelo”,5 dekemberi, 2014 w.): ”...1944 wels stalinmaafxazeTSi saqarTvelos sxvadasxvakuTxis mcxovrebni Caasaxla. es iyo,rogorc ityvian, neli moqmedebis bombi.afxazebi am movlenas genocidad aRiq-vamdnen. Tu me-20 saukunis dasawyisSiafxazebi afxazeTis mosaxleobis 58,5%-s Seadgendnen, 1994 wlis Semdeg esprocenti daeca 17-mde. ase rom armomxdariyo, afxazeTi dResac saqarTve-los SemadgenlobaSi iqneboda...”vinaidan pativcemul v. JRents ze-

moTdasaxelebul werilSi qveynissaWirisuflo debulebebic aqvs, am wer-ils Sevafaseb mxolod dasanan gauge-brobad (Tumca mtris wisqvilze wylismomSxuilebelicaa, rac mTavaria,simarTlis mrude sarkeSi warmomCenigaxlavT igi). amas pirdapir vambob dabatoni vaJa kidev erTxel, guldasmiTunda gaecnos dedan movlenebs am mxriv,rac Tavadve gaasworebinebs Tavis mc-dar azrs).daviwyoT imiT, rom marto meoce

saukunis 70-ian wlebSi Crdilo-dasavleT saqarTveloSi (afxazeTSi)saqarTvelos kp afxazeTis saolqokomitetis ZalisxmeviTa da saqarTve-los ssr ”centraluri xelisuflebismxardaWeriT” 129 ZirZvel qarTvelTa,anu aqaur megrelTa (afxazTa da araafsuaTa an „абхазец“-Ta) sofeli gauqm-da, cxinvalis mxareSi es cifri 205-sudris, rogorc xedavT, amdeni qarTulisofeli gauqmda _ SedarebisTvis:saqarTvelos kp samxreT oseTissaolqo komitetis mecadineobiT (aqacamasTan dakavSirebiT dros ar wa-garTmevT, radgan es sakiTxebi vrcladamaqvs ganxiluli Cems wignSi ”diversi-uli eTnofabrikaciebis axali talRaCrdilo-dasavleT saqarTveloSi (afx-azeTSi)”, q. Tbilisi, 2011 w.).gansakuTrebiT meoce saukunis 20-30-

ian wlebSi afxazeTis sabWoTa xelisu-fleba TareSis wesiT arbevda imqarTvelebs, romlebic „абхазец“-ad arewerebodnen. maT, arc Tu iSviaTad,TviTon nestor lakoba dasdevdamauzeriT xelSi da megrulad uyviro-da: ”afxazaT diWariT, vara engurcmele meurT...” (”afxazad CaewereT, andaengurs gaRma wadiTo”... es iyo aulag-mavi terori afxazeTSi (Crdilo-dasavleT saqarTveloSi) qarTvelTawinaaRmdeg. amave dros sabedianos(galis raionis), romlis mosaxleobapirwmindad qarTuli (megruli) gaxl-daT, afxazeTis assr-isTvis mikuTvnebaimTaviTve am mxaris okupacias niSnavda.rac mTavaria, Crdilo-dasavleTsaqarTvelos (afxazeTis) miwaze afx-azeTis assr-is qarTvelTa (afxazTa)nebis sawinaaRmdegod Sekowiweba, misdedo-sxeulidan Camoglejas da pir-dapir ucxo TeslTaTvis miqviTkirebasudrida.afxazeTis (imxanad soxumis olqis)

mosaxleoba 1897 wlis aRweris mixed-viT ase gamoiyureboda: sul 106.179;

aqedan qarTveli 60.000-mde, TumcasamurzayanoelTa „абхазец“-Tadmixelovnuri mikuTvnebis gamo esmaCvenebeli sagangebod Seamcires 25.000-mde da afsuaTa raodenoba 28.000 mizno-brivad gaberes TiTqmis 59.000-mde. maTSoris moaqcies 5.000-ze meti Cerqezul-adaReuri xizani. ufro gviandel aRw-erebSi „абхазец“-ad aRwerdnen am mxarisTurqebsac, berZnebs, rusebs, estonelebsda a. S.amave dros, gasuli saukunis 20-30

wlebis movlenebma ukrainasa da ruseT-Si masobrivi xasiaTi misca aqedanxizanTa afxazeTSi damkvidrebas, ufroadre, me-19 saukuneSi, aseve aq asaxlebd-nen estonelebs, germanelebs, armenebs,berZnebs, rus-kazakebs, ukrainelebs damaTgan Seqmnil rusulenovanimosaxleobis nawils „абхазец“-ad aRw-erdnen.ufro gvian, meoce saukunis 50-ian

wlebidan kvlav gagrZelda rusulen-ovani meaxalSeneoba, romlis gaswvrivxeli Seewyo armenuli soflebis gaCe-nas afxazeTis zRvispireTis saukeTesoadgilebSi.baton v. JRents Sevaxseneb, rom 1956

wels n. xruSCovis mier reabilitire-buli iqnen 1944 wels yirimidan Suaaziasa da yazaxeTSi gasaxlebuliTaTrebic, romelTac SavizRvispireTSidasaxlebis ufleba miecaT yvelgan,garda TviT yirimisa. aqedan gamomd-inare, am xalxis didi nawili afxazeTSidamkvidrda, risTvisac afxazeTis assrsafinanso samsaxurebma xazinidanSesabamisi TanxebiT uzrunvelyvesmaTTvis saTanado sacxovrebelipirobebis mowyoba. amis safuZvelze q.soxumis dasavleTiT, „Маяк“-ad(”Suqurad”) wodebul raionSi, gaSendayirimel TaTarTa ubani.aseve, imave xanebSi a. miqoianisa da

i. bagramianis ZalisxmeviT, romelicamjeradac TviT n. xruSCovisgan iyonebadarTuli, Catarda sazRvargareTi-dan yovelTa armenTa repatriacia ssrk-Si. es xalxi zRvidan moadga baTums,romelTagan armenTa xelisuflebam Ta-vianT respublikaSi aTasamde adamiani(ZiriTadad samecniero da Semoqmedeb-iTi wreebis warmomadgeneli) waiyvana,xolo danarCeni repatrianti ganTesesTviT baTumSi, meti nawili afxazeTSidaabinaves da soWi-armaviris raioneb-Sic gamoeyoT sacxovrisi ”samSobloSi”dabrunebul armenebs.diax, 50-60-iani wlebidan muSaxelis

mozidvis sababiT, ruseTidan daarmeneTidan aTasobiT adamianixelovnurad Caasaxles galis raionispirwmindad qarTul (megrul) raionSi,raTa maTTvis, ucxo TeslTa dakveTisSesabamisad, internacionaluri(mravalerovnuli) iersaxe miecaT.rac Seexeba qarTvelTa Camosaxlebas

Crdilo-dasavleT saqarTveloSi (afx-azeTSi) raWidan, imereTidan, leCxumidan,samegrelodan da svaneTidan, esaa jamSi15-20 sofeli, rac rusul-armenuli ax-alSenebis sapirwone ver gaxda, miTumetes, rom CamosaxlebulTa umetesobaaxal adgilebSi ar damkvidrda, aq Se-fardeba aseTia, 2 qarTvel moaxalSenezedaaxloebiT 20 rusi an armeni _ asear erqva, magram funqciiT saokupaciokontingenti modioda.amis garda, afxazeTSi darCa Ziri-

Tadad ruseT-germaniis omis drosdroebiT okupirebuli ukrainidan, be-lorusiidan da ruseTidan Semox-iznuli mosaxleoba. aqve unda iTqvas,rom Crdilo-dasavleT saqarTvelos(afxazeTis) is mosaxleoba, romeliccnobierebiT ar ga-„абхазец”-da da daar aRiwera araqarTvelad, maT sofleb-Si ZiriTadad ar iyo samanqano gza daeleqtroSuqi, am dasaxlebebSi keTil-mouwyobloba miznobriv xasiaTsatarebda, raTa duxWiri pirobebis gamo,es mosaxleoba ”Tavisi nebiT” ayriliyo.asec moxda. axla Tavad gansazRvreT,romeli Warbobda, CamosaxlebulqarTvelTa TxuTmetiode sofeli Tuxelovnurad aRgvili, mama-papaTasaukunovani saflavebiT momexsiere,qarTvelobaSenarCunebuli, qarTuliiersaxisa matarebeli oxoreebi.

amas zed emateboda isic, rom afx-azeTis zRvis sanapiros samkilometrianzolSi xeli ewyoboda mkvidrimosaxleobis ayras da aq rusulenovani”sabWoTa mSromelebisaTvis”dasasvenebeli saxlebis, sastumroebis,sanatoriebisa da a. S. mSeneblobas. raTqma unda, Sendeboda sacxovrebelisaxlebic, magram ara individualuri,aramed mravalsarTuliani korpusebi,sadac xelovnurad Sereul, e. w. in-ternacionalur kontingents asaxlebd-nen. am gziT maTi saurTierTo enarusuli xdeboda. ase magaliTad, q.soxumis ganapiras, mefe bagrat mesamiscixe-simagris mimdebared, zRvasTan ax-los, jer kidev wina saukuneebidan cx-ovrobdnen soxumis a. m. gorkis sax-elobis saxelmwifo pedagogiuri in-stitutis docentis, cnobili sazogadomoRvawis nikandro basilaias winaprebi(sxvaTaSoris, araerTi saxelmZRvanelosavtors, maRali donis gramatikoss,suliT xorcamde qarTvelobis gamo,sabWoTa Cinovnikebma yovelmxriv jebiriaRumarTes, raTa ufro maRali sinjissamecniero xarisxi ar mieRo). 70-ianwlebSi, sxvebTan erTad, maTi sakarmi-damo aRebaSi moxvda, radgan aq 12-sar-Tuliani sacxovrebeli korpusi aaSenessamxedro mosamsaxureebisaTvis,romelTa umetesoba rusi gaxldaT.marTalia, moxuc nikandros meuRlesTanerTad, aseve maT Svils, cnobil peda-gogs, baton revazsa da mis col-Svilsbinebi cal-calke misces, magram sx-vadasxva sadarbazoebSi, raTa Seferxe-bodaT urTierToba da xeli SeSlodaTmSobliur dalaparakebaSi (vin arCaeria, magram ”sadac jer ars” veravismoulbes guli imisaTvis, mama-Svilsgevrdi-gverd mieRoT TavTavianTibinebi)....da bolos, afxazeTSi ZirZveli

qarTvelobis Seviwroebis erT-erTimigneba da vireSmakuli ileTi gaxldaTsoflad kolmeurneobaTa wevrebisTvis”nameti miwebis” CamoWra. aseTi sakar-midamo miwebi mxolod uZvelesmosaxleobas gaaCnda, eseni iyvnenmegrelebi (afxazebi) da afsuebi. Tumca,saTanado dadgenileba am mxriv yvelasexeboda, ise moxda, rom afsuebs _ „аб-хазец“-ad aRwerilebs es ar SexebiaT,igi mxolod megrelebze gavrcelda.CamonaWrebze xelisuflebam TambaqosgaSenebis sababiT ”moZme” respublike-bidan saswrafod Camoyvanili ”muSax-eli” Caasaxla da amrigad ”meTambaqoee-bad” sagangebod Camoyvanili armenebisxelSi aRmoCnda megrelebisTvis warT-meuli mamuli. sabolood kompartiissaxeliT SemoTareSebulma moZaladeeb-ma sakar-midamod daisakuTres isnakveTebi, dasaxldnen da aRniSnulisoflebi rusulenovan dasaxlebebadgardaiqmnen.aseTia am saqmis namdvili viTareba

zogadad. ra Tqma unda, am mimarTulebiTufro dawvrilebiTac SeiZleba saubari,magram imis gasarkvevad, rom batoni v.JRenti afxazeTis demografiulisuraTis Sesaxeb mcdar debulebas ax-movanebs, vfiqrob, rom esec sakmarisia.visac am mxriv Cemi azri ufro vrcladda mkafiod ainteresebs, igi Cems ze-moTdasaxelebul wignSia gasajarise-buli.rogorc mogaxseneT, afxazeTi

”araqarTul” qveynad garkveul wreebSiCvenTan, qarTul sazogadoebaSicaa miC-neuli da amas iziarebs xelisuflebac.diax, es azri ganmtkicda ara mxolodsaerTaSoriso urTierTobaTa doneze,aramed TviT qarTvelTa saazrovnosivrceSi. rogorc mogaxseneT, masze(afxazeTze) dRemde im terminologiiTada stereotipebiT saubroben, romelicsabWoTa diversiul-eTnofabrikaciulmaindustriam mogvaCeCa xelSi. diax, esimperizmis sadenalizacio sistemamSeimuSava, Tumca mas Canacvlebuliamerikanizmi am gamocdilebas araTuaZevebs Tavisi saqmianobidan, piriqiT,qmediTad iyenebs TviTon.

sergi sajaia,(gagrZeleba Semdeg nomerSi)

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Ubwbxzwfujmp!gfybxzpcbw!eb!kphvsp!UwjUlnbzpgjmfcbw"//

ilori 59-16 Tebervali 2016 weli

poeziis kuTxe

ori sarevela

nikasa gvaramiasa,

boRmisgan varamiansa

`Tvistomis damwunebelsa...~

akaki

vina xar? briyvul gagebiT

saidan gamoeTeri,

rom Seuracxyev hangebi

`abesalom da eTeris~?

satana ratom irwmune,

nagavSi ratom nagavob?

roca `Cakrulos~ gviwuneb,

kosmosmac ginda aRgavos?

laris valsi

bazarSi daxlTan waiqca qali;

ras moveswariT, vai, ras?

qadagiZesTan valss cekvavs lari

da emateba vali vals!

aleqsandre Sengelia

dinafili Surisum� Cilamur� maWirxolq�

geSamRafu ToliS� inWa,

laricalo itumin�

guriS� jerRviS� mჷknaqinCa.muricxam� ca peulancჷ,TuTa meurcჷ minWuafu,qarboria saborio

obireS�So inwyuafu.

sodgareni wyvafanas�

arT� CxoriaS� sinTe moZჷ,midgaS�reni dinafil� Suri

uwyarmakeT iz�mozჷ.gordi alaZRak� lafarasჷ,gonqirafilჷ, sq�rafili,iS� yayali sadRamuSoT

RuruSa re wurafili.

Cqim ragadis mi irCqile,

mus� mi moTxins xalir� kosჷ,JRabil Surqu gakmawyor�

do garams� qaleqosჷ.anwi Ruru Wara vare,

okon morTas, okon varჷ,daCxqrsჷ unte Sxva daCxÁrsჷ _Surჷ geniaT eknankora.

ma kol-xiCqim� ჸude omane vare,Teq� wuweli Suri tyobu..

WyoniS� RarTis imosans�

SiSis eSnatyoba Txomu.

Cxana ilens SxvaSჷ sukems,ma ca mafu ogorali,

muma-dida sinTeles

nam� Wkverq oko mogorani.

moxiS� moxSe Cqim� obJaTe

Cqim� Surcalo Tin ordჷ,saxelxvamel� mar�acalo

iro TuTas� inuvordi.

arTi qirseqჷ vamaxu daqÁanasჷ TiSi gere mefCi,korkontiSa geSebჸonisawmoxono rinaSჷ nerCi.iSen� miTins vavokoqჷ,muWoT kvirkveS� TuTaS ჷ TÁri,sinTele bJa dida mafu

qiglebSiri

sodga sanTels evunteni,

Sur ჷ qimkipte, peleteri,cocxal ჷ dusu mukulua,Rurels vadopil�ndeni.

kote naWyebia

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socialur qselebSi ukve araerTxelwavawydi Cveni sazogadoebis “ubralo”wevrTa mier didi gulistkiviliT dako-mentarebul im cnobil gamonaTqvams, rom-lis perifrazic masalis saTauris meorenawilSia gatanili. es gamonaTqvami, Ziri-Tadad, maSin axsendebaT xolme adamianebs,rodesac romelime “araubralo”, anu Tval-saCino wevri Cveni sazogadoebisa raimesisuleles Caidens an wamoroSavs. adami-anebi aseT utvino CinosanTa gamoxdomebzewamsve reagireben socialur qselSi daTavianT “feisbuq-gverdebze” deben maTisuleluri gancxadebis an saqcielisdamadasturebel internetbmulebs, rom-lebsac sxvadasxva mediasaSualebaavrcelebs. ai, swored aseT bmulebze ko-mentarebis wakiTxvisas xSirad naxavTmosazrebebs: “ras izam, uZaRlo qveyanaSikatebs ayefeben!”.amas didi gulistkiviliT weren

qarTvelebi da, am marTla daqceuli qvey-nis SemxedvareT, albaT, aRarc aqvT imisgaazrebis Tavi, rom saqarTvelos prob-lema da ubedureba sul sxva ramaa daara uZaRloba.ufro zustad rom vTqvaT, namdvilad

uZaRlo qveyana rom viyoT, kidev ufrogasagebi iqneboda, ratomac ayefeben amqveyanaSi katebs. anu, moyvanili andazisazri gasagebia: Tuki qveyanaSi ZaRlebi,anu yefis kargi mcodneebi ar arian, sxvaraRa gaewyoba?! am qveynis mesveurni iZule-bulni arian, katebi ayefono...ki, batono! magram ra hqvia qveyanas,

romelic ZaRlebis naklebobas namdviladar ganicdis, magram, miuxedavad amisa, iqmainc araTu katebs, aramed virTxebsac kiayefeben?swored aseTi qveyanaa dRes

saqarTvelo! davazustoT: dRevandelisaqarTvelo aris araTu uZaRlo, aramedbverZaRliani qveyana, sadac am ZaRlebspirze alikapi aqvT amodebuli, xoloyefiT katebi, virTxebi, batebi da qaTmebiyefen, ufro zustad _ cdiloben, iyefon!sabednierod, am alikapamodebul qarTv-

el sazogadoebas jerac SeuZlia, sastikiwinaaRmdegoba gauwios am myefaravirTxebs da ar gaataninos maT Tavisi.swored es iwvevs Semdeg virTxebis kidevufro gamwarebas da isini imisTanasamoiyefeben xolme, rac sufTa virTxuliada msgavss Tavmoyvare kata namdviladar ikadrebda.samagaliTod gamodgeba saqarTveloSi

dRes yvelaze cnobili myefara virTxis_ levan berZeniSvilis mZime sisuleleebi,Tundac misi idioturi gancxadeba, romTurme “lado asaTianis krwanisis yaya-Coebi mkvdradSobili leqsia”.am sruliad regvnulma gancxadebam

marTlac aayefa araerTi RirseuliqarTveli, romelTa vinaobac farTo sazo-gadoebam arc ki icis da, savarudod, arcmomavalSi ecodineba, radgan teleekranebiiseTi Zalebis xelSia, romlebic mxolodvirTxebs ayefebs da is oriode dabalixarisxisa da mdare Sinaarsis televizia,romelic cdilobs, ase Tu ise Rirseul

adamianebs dauTmos eTeri, did gavlenasver axdens sazogadoebaze. ai, swored amitom eqmneba sazogadoebas

STabeWdileba, rom Cven uZaRlo qveyanaSivcxovrobT da swored amitomac isinierTgvar bunebriv movlenad aRiqvamenteleekranebidan katebis yefas.katebi, ufro zustad _ virTxebi, ki

ufro da ufro ifereben wkavwkavze odnavmimsgavsebul krutuns da amas ufro daufro gabedulad asaReben yefad.ras miqvia, vinmem Cemze raimes udierad

Tqma gabedos, me imdeni wigni maqvs gamo-cemuli, erTad rom davalago, zogierTswakiTxva ki ara, awevac ki gauWirdebodao!_ rixianad Semogvyefa ager, sul axlaxan,zeviT xsenebulma myefara virTxa levanberZeniSvilma da am morigi sisulelisTqmisas iseTi ironiul-gamarjvebulisaxe hqonda, rom darwmunebuli iyo, opo-nentebis SesaSineblad yefda...adrec momismenia zogierTi msgavsi

virTxisgan oponentTa misamarTiT: _ Tqvenrogor bedavT Cemze raimes Tqmas da Cemsdakninebas, me xom amdeni da amdeni wignisavtori varo!aseT uazro kliSes, rom Turme, Tuki

vinmes bevri wigni aqvs gamocemuli, upiro-bod iTvleba ama Tu im sferos Seuvalprofesionalad, mizanmimarTuladamkvidreben swored sxvadasxva sferosvirTxebi.anu maT surT, Camoayalibon azri, rom,

Tuki konkretul avtors leqsebis bevriwignebi aqvs gamocemuli, udavod, magaripoetia; Tuki bevri samecniero wigni aqvsgamocemuli _ udavod, didi mecnieri;Tuki bevri Targmani aqvs gamocemuli _udavod, ukonkurento mTargmnelia da a.S.ver getyviT, romel konkretul mec-

nierebaSi amoikiTxes am “zeganaTlebulma”gvamebma, rom adamianis romelime mimar-TulebiT magroba mis mier gamocemuliwignebis raodenobiT fasdeba, magram, ro-gorc Cans, msgavsi tipis sulelebimsofliosTvis siaxle sulac ar aris.garda imisa, rom aseT adamianebze

araerTi ucxoeli mwerali-iumoristicwers, Cven, qarTvelebs, arc ise SoreulwarsulSi dagvitova swored im “mkv-dradSobili leqsebis” avtorma erTi Za-lian cocxali kalamburi-funagoria:“gamovida wignebi saxelganTqmul

cignebis!”es nika agiaSvilis mogonebebSi lado

asaTianis frazad aris cnobili da, raTqma unda, es lados Tanamedrove saxel-ganTqmul cignebs eZRvneba. magram aq, al-baT, mainc erTgvari mistikac SegviZliadavinaxoT. faqtia: “saqarTvelos cxeligulis” mgosans swored gulma ugrZno,rom ramdenime Taobis Semdeg erT-erTisaxelganTqmuli cigani mis poezias mkv-dradSobilad moixseniebda da SemdegsakuTari wignebis raodenobiTac dai-wyebda trabaxs...ase rom, didma mgosanma TiTqmis 80

wlis winaT gasca pasuxi pativcemul“bevrwignians” da, rasac imsaxurebs, sworedis saxeli daarqva _ “saxelganTqmulicigani”! swored am “saxelganTqmulicignebisa” da myefare virTxebis gare-mocvaSi uwevs dRes arseboba, yofa, gan-viTareba qarTul mecnierebasac, kultur-asac, sportsac, politikasac da,Sesabamisad, arc unda gvikvirdes is, racCven garSemo yvela sferoSi xdeba.xdeba ki is, rom marTlac Rirseuli,

marTlac Rirebuli, marTlac inteleq-tualuri da gonebrivi resursis mqoneadamianebi TamaSgareT rCebian. isini xSir-ad, usaxsrobis gamo, im elementarulganaTlebasac ki ver iReben, romelic maTgonebriv monacemebs qveynisTvis sasic-ocxlod aucilebel codnad da saqmedaqcevda.

samagierod, am myefar virTxebs aqvTgza xsnili yvelgan da yovelTvis _ucxoeTSi swavla gnebavT Tu adgilobrivitreningebi, Semdeg, rogorc ukve vTqviT,wignebis gamocema warweriT “dafinanse-bulia fond Ria sazogadoeba saqarTve-los mier”, anu e.w. sorosis fondis mier.da sxedan es saxelganTqmuli cignebi

da ra enaRvlebaT?! radgan yovelgvarsisuleles ufinanseben, esenic gamoscemenda gamoscemen, me Tqven getyviT, vinme ankritikis qarcecxlSi gaatarebs, an re-cenzias dauwers, an Seedaveba rameSi Tura?!aki, maT, vinc, wesiT, modave unda iyos,

arc aravin afinansebs, arc aravin ugdebsyurs.maxsovs, erTxel, erT redaqciaSi muSao-

bisas, Jurnalists davavale, moemzadebinarubrika “Sromis wignaki”, sxvadasxva pro-fesiis adamianebs maT mier ganvliliSromiTi gzis Sesaxeb unda daesva kiTxve-bi. erT-erTi axalgazrda mwerali ZaliangaaRiaziana SekiTxvam. pasuxi mokle iyo:“arsadac ar mimuSavia arasodes da arcvapireb vimuSavo! nuTu ar unda icodeT,mwerlebi riT irCenen Tavs?! me Cemi hon-orarebiT vcxovrob!”ai, myefara virTxis klasikuri nimuSi.

jer erTi, Cven ar vcxovrobT ise mowes-rigebul qveyanaSi, rom mwerlebs mxolodsakuTari honorarebiT SeeZloTgancxromiT cxovreba; da meorec _ Tundacis ucxoeli cnobili mwerlebi gana 20da 25 wlidan cxovrobdnen TavanTiwignebis honorarebiT.nebismier maTgans urTulesi cxovrebisa

da Sromis gza aqvs gavlili! mxolodsolidur asakSi miaRwia maTgan umete-sobam aRiarebas da mxolod amis SemdegSeZles sakuTari honorarebiT uzrunve-lad cxovreba.ai, CvenTan ki didi dafiqrebac ar

dagvWirdeba, araerTs CamovTvliT iseTmweral-poet-dramaturgs, marTlac arsadarasodes rom ar umuSavniaT da lamisskolis damTavrebisTanave TavianT, arcise maRali Rirebulebis mqone najRab-nebSi uxdidnen honorarebs, iwvevdnen sx-vadasxva satelevizo gadacemaSi, ucemdnenwignebs da maTi mdare xarisxis “Semo-qmedebas” speqtaklebadac ki dgamdnen...ai, swored amas hqvia katebisa da

virTxebis ayefeba, oRond aramc da aramcuZaRlo qveyanaSi! veravin damajerebs, romqarTvel erSi ZaRlad Casagdebi aRaravinaris darCenili. Tuki romelime qarTveli biznesmeni

xels gamoiRebs da daviT sarajiSvilismsgavsad realur, WeSmarit niWierebasdaafasebs da ara “unitazze msxdomTa”literaturul seqtas, Tuki sworadSearCevs, vis unda andos Tundac qarTuliJurnalistikis, mecnierebis, sportis, kul-turis ganviTareba, garwmunebT, amdalocvil qveyanaSi imdeni ZaRli ayefde-ba, rom sofelic marTla aSendeba daqalaqic!manamde ki, gamodis da gamodis “saxel-

ganTqmuli cignebis wignebi” da Cvenc,isev da isev isRa dagvrCenia, kidev erTiudidesi geniosis poeturi oxunjoba gav-ixsenoT, rom mecnierebaTa akademiis Seno-bis kibeze dgoma sulac ar niSnavs imas,rom vinme marTlac kargi mecnieria: “akademiis kibeze qarma daqrola zena-

man, mecnierni da uvicni erTad Sehyarazenaman!” _ ase ixumra didma galaktionmaTavis droze da modi kargad gavisi-grZeganoT, ra xdeba Cvens Tavs, sanam mislurja cxenebsac romelime saxelganTq-muli cigani mkvdradSobilebad,dafexvilebad da uvargis Toxarikebadgamogvicxadebs...

bakur svaniZe

saxalxo moZraoba ,,samegrelo" didi mwuxarebiT iuwyeba, rom 82 wlis asakSi, repeticiis

msvlelobis dros gulis SeteviT gardaicvla legendaruli mocekvave da qoreografi, Cveni

moZraobis didi megobar-mxardamWeri, batoni

rezo (vaxtang) bulia...

vusamZimrebT mis axlo naTesavebs, megobrebs, samegrelos da sruliad saqarTvelos...

ufalma naTelSi amyofos am didi xelovanis da mamulis gulmxurvale patriotis suli...

ilori6 9-16 Tebervali 2016 weli

daviT qobalia: vis gaeCxira yelSi „anaklia porti“ da ratom arTulebs procesebs saqarTvelos mTavroba?!moarul xmebs Tu davujerebT,

ekonomikis saministro, saakaSvilis“lazika portis” proeqts uWers mxars,romlis ganxorcielebasac xazaraZeapirebs anakliaSi!_ dabejiTebiT me ar vici vin vis

uWers mxars, magram imas ki naTladvxedav, _ rogorc energetikis samin-istrom CaSala 2014 wlis dekembrisbolos “mtkvarze kaskaduri hesebis”mSeneblobis dafinansebiT uzrunvely-ofili proeqti, iseTive bedi ewevaanakliaSi portis mSeneblobasac!aseve, cnobili gaxda, _ xelSekrule-

ba, romelsac saxelmwifo sTavazobsinvestors, mraval garemoebaTa gamomiuRebelia. gamomdinare aqedan, proe-qtis ganxorcieleba, zemoTxsenebulxelSekrulebaSi Cadebuli pirobebiTsaeWvo xdeba, rac dRevandeli xelisu-flebisTvis (bunebrivia, aseveqveynisTvis) katastrofuli SeiZlebaaRmoCndes!amitom, sanam jer kidev droa, _ Seqm-

nili mdgomareobidan gamosavali, ten-derSi darCenili ori monawilis Se-moTavazebebis da saxelmwifos mierinvestorisTvis momzadebulixelSekrulebis gasajaroebaSia mx-olod, rom samTavrobo struqturebSimokalaTebul, qveynis avismosurneCinovnikebs, samtro ganzraxvaze avaRe-binoT xeli!

“uamravi Wor-marTali TusagangaSo signalebi?!

imdenad dagvianda “anaklia portis”mSeneblobis tenderis Sedegis gamocx-adeba, veWvob rame gauTvaliswinebelixom ar xdeba am sakiTxis garSemo?!zedmetad mimaCnia imis Sexseneba, rom

megaproeqt “anaklia portis” gaxmaure-bam, msoflios saqmian samyaroSi bevradufro angariSgasawevi da sainteresogaxada saqarTvelo, vidre, misi, winaori mTavrobis politikurma intrigebmamezobeli qveynebis mimarT, Tu ucxoellobistebTan korufciulma garigebebma,rasac wlebis ganmavlobaSi eweodnen.bolo ori wliwadi saqarTvelos

mTavrobis xSiri stumroba msoflioserT-erT udides qveyanaSi, mravalmxrivmisasalmebeli da sasixaruloa. yve-lafers rom Tavi davaneboT, marto im-itom unda gvixarodes miliardnax-evrian CineTTan urTierToba, _ iqneb,Cvenma mTavrobamac iswavlos, rogorasaqmeben aseulobiT milionSromisunarian mosaxleobas CineTSi,roca sakuTar qveyanaSi, samnaxevarimilionidan, Sromisunariani mesamediumuSevari hyavs?!mraval mizezTa gamo, aqamde, saqarTve-

los yofil xelisufalT, CineTisuzarmazar saxelmwifosTan mwiriurTierTobebi hqondaT. sabednierod,bolo aTi wlis manZilze, batonmaTeimuraz qarCavam daiwyo da ganaviTaraCineTis saqmian wreebTan urTierToba.saqarTvelos samTavrobo delegaciebsigi SarSan araerTxel moevlina CinurmxaresTan erTad, maspinZlis rolSi!sakamaTo ar aris, yvelaferi es

dadebiTi movlenaa megasaxelmwifosTanmomavalSi urTierTobebis kidev ufrogaRrmavebisTvis.bolo ori wlis ganmavlobaSi,

“anaklia portis” mSeneblobasTandakavSirebiT, aTze meti statiagamovaqveyne “saerTo gazeTSi”, daCavTvale, rom yvela sakiTxi amowuru-lia. etyoba, naadrevi iyo Cemi daskvna,saqme isaa, rom qarTul masmediaSi isevCndeba gulamoskvnili kamaTi foTisda baTumis portebisadmi, rasac mk-iTxveli da saqarTvelos ukeTesi mo-mavliT dainteresebuli mosaxleobaSecdomaSi Sehyavs, TiTqos mavani _anakliaSi axali portis mSeneblobiTfoTisa da baTumis portebis ganadgure-bas apirebdes!xelovnurad Seqmnili problemis

detaluri analizis Semdeg im daskv-namde mivedi, rom am informaciebis av-torebi metwilad saqmeSi Cauxedavebi,danarCeni ki dainteresebul pirTamier daqiravebuli provokatorebi ar-ian! Tumca, amaTze qvemoT visaubreb.

davubrundeT anaklia portis gamocx-adebul tenders, romelic usaSvelodgaiwela da gasuli wlis ivnisSidagegmili gamarjvebulis gamocxadeba,SesaZloa kidev didxans ver gadawydes! bunebrivia, Cndeba kiTxva:_ ras elodeba mTavroba, vin aferxebs

tenderis Sedegis gamocxadebas?Seqmnili situacia xels uwyobs uam-

ravi Woris gavrcelebas, romelTaganzogierTi simarTlesac uaxlovdeba: “_ amerikelebi ase advilad ar

dauTmoben Cinelebs xuT miliardadRirebul proeqts saqarTveloSi!”“_ miSa saakaSvilis lobi aferxebs

proeqts, radgan anakliaSi “amerikissamxedro-sazRvao baza” unda aSenebu-liyo!”“_ wilebze ver Tanxmdebian mTavroba

da investorebi!”da a.S. usasrulod.pirveli da meore erT da igive

mizans emsaxureba. aqedan gamomdinare,isini unda gavaerTianoT da ufrodasrulebul suraTs miviRebT, Turatom unda Seaferxos amerikam esproeqti. isic unda gaviTvaliswinoT,rom es mosazrebebi ramdenime Tviswin aris gamoTqmuli, roca msoflioSiSedarebiT mSvidi mdgomareoba sufevdada aravis is saSiSroeba ar emuqreboda,raSic dRes mTeli Tu ara, naxevaridedamiwis sfero maincaa gaxveuli.pativcemul mkiTxvels unda Se-

vaxseno, _ roca miSa saakaSvilma, Teimu-raz qarCavasgan anakliaSi unikaluriportis aSenebis SesaZleblobis SesaxebSeityo, idea moewona da imwamsve aitaca,magram okeanisgaRmel “mamebTan” sakon-sultaciod Casuli sul sxva ideiTda mizniT gamoistumres da am droidangaCnda _ qarCavaseuli “anaklia portis”nacvlad, usaxuri “lazika portis” da“xuTasi aTas mosaxleze, qalaq“lazikas” mSeneblobis idea”, romelic,maSin, ramdenime eskizSi gamoixata daigi sakmarisad CaiTvala mSeneblobisdasawyebad. ase gaCnda, anaklia-Wuriis WaobebSi,

_ ararsebuli qalaq “lazikas” ius-ticiis saxli da anakliis aborigenimosaxleobis teritoriaze “lazikaportis” momavali administraciis orixuTsarTuliani Senoba. “anaklia portis” mSenebloba 2012

wlis pirveli oqtombris arCevnebisSemdeg gaxda realuri proeqti da igiganaxlebuli saxiT batoni TeimurazqarCavas konsorciumma “anaklia portida eko parki” warmoadgina, romlis Se-madgenlobaSi, xangrZlivi konsulta-ciebis Semdeg CineTis saxelmwifo kom-pania “pauerCaina” gaerTianda.“anaklia portis” mSeneblobis ten-

deris gamocxadebamde ramdenime TviTadre, 12 monawiles Soris gamoCnda _“konti jgufi” da “Tibisi bankis”sameTvalyureo sabWos Tavmjdomaremamuka xazaraZe. xazaraZis saeWvo reputaciaze am-

jerad ar davkonkretdebi, erTs ki vi-tyvi: winadadebebi, romliTac misi kon-sorciumi Semodis, saxelmwifosTvisararealuric aris da sazianoc!afxazeTis dakargvis Semdeg, saqarTve-

los iurisdiqciaSi darCenili da kon-trolirebadi Savi zRvis sanapirozoli 90 kilometramde Semcirda. rackidev ufro samwuxaroa, am 90 kilo-metridan mxolod mesamedia sakuror-tod da turizmis ganviTarebisTvisvargisi. am mxriv, anaklia-ganmuxurissanapiro zoli erT-erTi saukeTesoa.sakurorto-turistuli Rirsebebis gar-da didi xania cnobilia anakliis kan-ioni, romelic Savi zRvis auzSiRrmawyliani portis aSenebis saukeTesopirobas qmnis. zemoTxsenebuli mravalmxriv

mniSvnelovani garemoebebis gamo, sain-teresosTan erTad didad sapasuxis-mgebloa, Savi zRvis auzSi udidesiportis asaSeneblad yvelaze opti-maluri proeqtis Seqmna, rac tenderismonawileTa upirveles pirobas Sead-genda. mas Semdeg, rac 12 monawilidan ori

darCa finiSis sworze, rTuli ar undaiyos ukeTesis SerCeva, magram, samwuxar-od, es ise advili ar aRmoCnda saten-dero da samTavrobo komisiebisTvis,rogorc Cven warmogvedgina!aq Cndeba safuZvliani eWvi, romelmac,

saqmeSi Caxeduli da dainteresebulisazogadoebis SeSfoTeba da zemoT-naxsenebi kiTxvebi gaaCina!am kiTxvebis samarTlianobaze

Sesabamisma uwyebebma unda imsjelon,Cven, Cvens saTqmels mivxedoT.“xazaraZe da konti jgufis” proeqtis

gacnobis Semdeg cxadi gaxda, rom:_ igi zustad imeorebs miSa

saakaSviliseul “lazika portis” proe-qts._ ikavebs zRvis sanapiro zolis 4

kilometrs._ pirdapir damiznebulia anakliis

aborigen mosaxleobaze da iTxovs 200ojaxis gasaxlebas._ mTliani portis mSenebloba dageg-

milia gaSlil zRvaSi, rac mis, Se-farul, samxedro daniSnulebas usvamsxazs!_ rac yvelaze umTavresia, igi ver

asrulebs tenderis umTavres moTxovnas_ 100-120 milioni tona tvirTbrunvaweliwadSi.eqspertTa daskvniT, _ warmodgenili

koncefcia veranairad ver gacdebaweliwadSi 30 milion tona tvirT-brunvas da mas Semdgomi ganviTarebisperspeqtiva ar gaaCnia. ukiduresSemTxvevaSi, misi mwarmoeblurobisgazrda, isedac SezRuduli zRvisnapiris xarjze unda moxdes. konsorcium “anaklia-porti da eko-

parki”-s mier warmodgenili wina saproe-qto mosazreba:_ zRvis napiris mxolod 800 metrs

ikavebs._ saerTod ar exeba dasaxlebul

teritorias._ porti Sendeba xmeleTze da 350

metri siganis arxiT uerTdeba zRvas._ warmodgenil koncefcias gaaCnia

garantirebuli, Semdgomi ganviTarebisperspeqtiva da igi gaangariSebuliaweliwadSi 100-120 milion tona tvirT-brunvaze._ konsorcium “anaklia-porti da

eko-parki”-s mier warmodgenili winasaproeqto mosazrebis teqnikuradgadawyveta, msoflioSi aRiarebul(Ernst & Jang) kompaniaSi eqspertiza-gavlili dokumentaciis TanxlebiT,eWvs ar iwvevs. dasabuTebulia misiekologiurad gamarTuloba da Taname-drove, msoflio standartebTanSesabamisobac.rogorc zemoT vixileT, didi inJin-

ruli codna ar aris saWiro, konsor-cium ”anaklia porti da eko parkis”xmeleTze dagegmili portis proeqtiganasxvavo, tenderSi monawile misikonkurentisgan.vfiqrob, proeqtTan dakavSirebuli

sakiTxi amowurulia da saboloogadawyvetilebis misaRebad, mas xangr-Zlivi sja-baasi ar sWirdeba._ sxva sakiTxia, proeqtis dafinanseba

(mas statiis dasasruls mivubrunde-bi).manamde, mokled minda mkiTxvels,

saqarTvelos Savi zRvispireTSi arse-buli portebisa da terminalebisSesaxeb movaxseno:

_ erTad aRebuli, foTis da baTumisportebis, sufsis da yulevis termi-nalebis SesaZleblobebi (maTi gan-viTarebis perspeqtiviT) saxsenebelicki ar aris, “axali abreSumis gzis”proeqtis, anakliaSi dagegmil portTanSedarebiT!konkretulad:_ Tanamedrove moTxovnebi portebsac

exeba da misi mxolod teqnikuri aR-Wurvilobis ganaxleba ar aris sak-marisi megasazRvao lainerebis mis-aRebad, radganac maT orjer meti wylissiRrme sWirdeba, vidre dRevandel fo-Tis (an baTumis), ports gaaCnia._ portSi Semosuli tvirTebis

damuSaveba swrafad moZrav satrans-porto saSualebebs, Sesabamis terito-

rias da Sida da gare sagzao infra-struqturis mowyobas moiTxovs._ wylis siRrmeze rom araferi vTq-

vaT (rac gadamwyvetia Rrmawylovaniportis asaSeneblad!), naxevari foTi(an baTumi) unda gaasaxlo, Tanamedrovesatransporto infrastruqtura port-Tan rom daakavSiro.saukunenaxevris win aSenebulma fo-

Tis portma didi xania amowura TavisiSesaZleblobebi. kargi patronis xelSiigi muzeumad unda gadakeTdes da iqmxolod turistuli gemebi undauSvebdnen Ruzas.ports Tavi davaneboT, baTumi da

foTi jer CaZirvisgan unda vixsnaT,rom Semdeg maT momavalze visaubroT,Tu ki mosalodneli katastrofisganmaTi dacva SeviZeliT, romelic kargaxnis dawyebulia! me ar gamovricxav imas, rom, amis

Sesaxeb, imaTac kargad uwyian, visiwaqezebiTac gulis amaCuyebeli wer-ilebi iwereba foTis da baTumis por-tebis dasacavad, magram, maT, sakuTarimerkantiluri miznebi amoZravebT, iseve,rogorc zogierT, partiuli Tanamde-bobidan biznesSi gadabargebul “par-tiul amxanags”!es minda mkiTxvelma icodes da pro-

vokacias ar ahyves!bunebrivia, rogorc qveynis SigniT,

aseve mis gareT bevrs ar moswonsaTaswleulis proeqtis saqarTveloSiganxorcieleba da aTasgvar xrikebsmimarTaven mis Sesaferxeblad!statiis dasawyisSi vaxsene, _

“anaklia portis” proeqti mas Semdeggaxda realuri, roca CinelebmagamoTqves masSi monawileobis survili. “abreSumis gzis” arseboba

aTaswleulebs iTvlis, romelicevropas akavSirebda aziasTan. misiganaxlebis aucilebloba, CineTis sax-elmwifom, rogorc msoflioSi erT-erTma udidesma mrewvelma qveyanamganapiroba. cnobilia, rom evropaSigayiduli saqonlis 70%-mde CineTSiawarmoebuli da misi, momxmareblisTvisswrafad miwodeba gadamwyvetia, dRevan-deli sabazro konkurenciis pirobeb-Si.am mxriv, dReisaTvis arsebul satrans-

porto gzebs Soris, weliwadis yveladros, yvelaze swrafi da moxerxebuli“axali abreSumis gzaa”, romelic kaspiiszRvis ori da anakliis portis gavliTakavSirebs CineTs evropasTan. magram,isic gasaTvaliswinebelia, rom es gzaerTaderTi araa da sanam am proeqti-sadmi interesi ar ganelebula, mas CvenimTavrobis maqsimaluri mxardaWera daxelSewyoba sWirdeba!rac Seexeba, aSS-s rols am proeqtSi,

Tu wminda praqtikuli TvalsazrisiTSevxedavT, _ “saqarTvelos nomerpirvel megobar qveyanas” am gzazedReSi ori Cemodani tvirTi ar eqnebagasatarebeli, magram Tu politikurimosazrebiT da “amerikuli demokrati-is” kuTxiT SevxedavT, _ nebismierdrosaa mosalodneli maTganradikaluri Careva, romelsac xSirSemTxvevaSi dadebiTi Sedegi ar moaqvs,rogorc amas arabul qveynebSi mimd-inare procesebi gvaCvenebs!da bolos, umTavresi sakiTxi _ por-

tis marTva da misi tvirTebiT mo-marageba!_ CineTis saxelmwifo kompaniis

“pauerCainas” monawileoba, konsorcium”anaklia porti da eko parkSi” garan-tiaze metia, portis rentabeluri muSao-bisTvis, radgan, igi, aseve proeqtis Zir-iTadi damfinansebelia. rogorc zemoT vaxseneT _ evropaSi

gayiduli saqonlis udidesi nawiliCineTSia warmoebuli, tvirTebiT mo-maragebis saqme sanaxevrod mogvarebu-lia. danarCenze saqarTvelos mTavroba-mac unda ifiqros, Tu rogori urTier-Toba unda hqondes axali abreSumisgzis gaswvriv ganlagebul qveynebTan.cnobilia, rom, anakliaSi portis

mSeneblobis dawyeba 2016 wlis pirvelivniss aris dagegmili.

(gagrZeleba me-9 gverdze)

ilori 79-16 Tebervali 2016 weli

2015 wlis 6 noembers somxeTSi Catar-da sayovelTao saxalxo referendumi,romelsac unda gaerkvia qveynis marTvismomavali da amomrCevelTa 63%-ze metmamxari dauWira saxelmwifos mmarTvelo-bis formis Secvlas. respublikis par-lamentma daamtkica referendumisSedegebi. somxeTi saprezidentommarTvelobidan saparlamentommarTvelobis formaze gadavida daes gadasvla ganxorcielda xalxisnebis gaTvaliswinebiT. saqarTveloSiki mmarTvelobis formis Secvla 2010wels konstituciaSi cvlilebebis Se-tanis Sedegad ise moxda, rom xalx-isTvis aravis araferi ukiTxavs. aseTisaxiT saprezidento mmarTvelobisformis Secvlas SeiZleba vuwodoTsaxelmwifo gadatrialeba.Cven xom kargad gvaxsovs, vis xelSi

da ra mdgomareobaSi imyofeboda qveyana2004-2012 wlebSi _ rogor amcirebdada Seuracxyofda dasavleTis miergaTamamebuli prezidenti parlaments,mTavrobas, sajaro moxeleebsa da, saer-Tod, nebismier moqalaqes. mas Taviqveynis srul baton-patronad war-moedgina da misTvis kanoni da moraliaRar arsebobda. Selaxa ra erovnulitradiciebi, momavalSi Zalauflebisdakargvis SiSiT Sepyrobilma, xelisu-flebis SenarCunebisa da ganmtkicebismizniT, ganizraxa, konstituciaSi Se-taniliyo iseTi cvlilebebi, romlebicuzrunvelyofda misTvis SeuzRudav Za-lauflebas ganusazRvreli vadiT, racganaxorciela kidec konstituciurigadatrialebiT ZiriTadad calfazianideputatebiT dakompleqtebulma par-lamentma, veneciis komisiis da ger-maneli eqspertebis daxmarebiT.man SeZlo iseTi ZiriTadi kanonis

SemuSaveba da damtkiceba, romliTacgaurkveveli gaxda qveynis mmarTvelo-bis sistema, sadac saxelmwifos meTau-rad, qveynis erTianobisa da erovnulidamoukideblobis garantad gvevlinebakonstituciis mier dakodili prezi-dentis Tanamdeboba, xolo parlamenti_ samudamo mivlinebaSi myofi. am kanon-ma ise aria mmarTvelobis sistema, romdResac ver gaurkveviaT iuristebs, Ju-rnalistebs da arasamTavroboebs, vinaris saxelmwifoSi qveynis pirvelipiri _ prezidenti Tu premier-ministri,romelsac, araTu fici ar daudvia,gancxadebac ki ar gaukeTebia da amiTpasuxismgebloba ar daukisrebia qveynismarTvaze (xom SerCa mixeil saakaSvils2008 weli).2010 wels konstituciaSi Setanili

cvlilebebis avtorebma iseTi gau-naTlebloba, analitikuri azrovnebisuunaroba da gauTviTcnobierebagamoamJRavnes, rom gegoneba, saerTod,daaviwydaT, ra tipis saxelmwifo yal-ibdeba am cvlilebebis Sedegad. is,rom es cvlilebebi gaangariSebuliiyo mxolod erTi Tanamdebobis pirze,aRiara TviT yofilma premierma, batonmairakli RaribaSvilma, magram man

araferi ar iRona mdgomareobisgamosasworeblad da dResac mosaxleo-bis didi nawilisTvis ucnobia, romelimmarTvelobis saxelmwifoSi vcx-ovrobT _ saprezidento Tu saparla-mentoSi.imJamindel parlamentarebs, sakon-

stitucio sasamarTlosa da sakonsti-tucio komisiis wevrebs, albaT, aRarcaxsovdaT, rom saparlamento respub-likis saxelmwifo organoebis sis-temaSi xelmZRvaneli roli ekuTvnisparlaments da ara mTavrobas.da, Tu dRes ramdenime politikuri

partia, arasamTavrobo da sxvadasxvaorganizacia daJinebiT moiTxovs ius-ticiis umaRlesi sabWos daSlas war-sulSi misi arakeTilsindisieri, arakom-petenturi da mikerZoebuligadawyvetilebebis miRebis gamo, maSinraRa unda iTqvas sakonstituciosasamarTloze, romelic baTumSi gad-abargebis Semdeg Rrma Zils mieca dagamoepara qveynisTvis iseTi sasicocx-lo mniSvnelobis movlenebi, rogore-bicaa 2008 wlis agvistos omi, 2010wlis sakonstitucio gadatrialeba,2007 da 2011 wlebis mSvidobianimosaxleobis daundobeli dasja, romel-mac dascina demokratias da qveyanaSeamzada avtoritaruli mmarTvelo-bisTvis, magram yofilma premiermaRaribaSvilma es procesi droebiTSeaCera da, sanam es ZiriTadi kanoni amsaxiT ZalaSi iqneba, manamde yovelTvisiarsebebs diqtaturis damyarebissafrTxec.sakonstitucio sasamarTlos mx-

olod maSin gaeRviZa, rodesac telekom-pania “rusTavi 2”-s dasWirda misidacva da, Tu iusticiis umaRlesisabWo dasaSlelia, maSin sakonstituciosasamarTloc zed misayolebeliaTavisi uprincipobisa da SerCeviTisamarTlisTvis.

* * *2015 wlis 23 dekembers mTavrobis im-

Jamindelma meTaurma, batonma irakliRaribaSvilma yovelgvari axsna-ganmar-tebis gareSe ganacxada gadadgomisSesaxeb. arada, ramdenime dRiT adre issazogadoebas qveynisa da mTavrobiswarmatebebze vrclad esaubra. ramden-ime xniT adre aseve moiqca batoni biZ-ina ivaniSvilic.magram orives da maT mrCevlebsac

daaviwydaT, rom mTavrobas 2010 wlidansakuTari gadawyvetilebiT gadadgomisufleba CamoerTva (ix. gazeTi“saqarTvelo da msoflio” #24, 2015 w.gv. 22-23).miuxedavad imisa, rom “nacmoZraobis”

wevrebi da maTi momxreebi, arasam-Tavroboebis warmomadgenlebi da sxvebikargad floben ucxo enebs da naziare-bi arian dasavlur Rirebulebebs, Za-lian cudad arian CaxedulnidasavleTis qveynebis kanonmdeblobaSi,gansakuTrebiT ki _ saparlamento re-spublikebis konstituciebSi. rogorcCans, maT isini wakiTxulic ki ar aqvT.

saqarTvelos konstituciaSi ar arisgaTvaliswinebuli premier-ministrisgadadgomis procedura da arc is, viswinaSe ixsnis is uflebamosilebebs.imisaTvis, rom saakaSvils gapremiere-

bis SemTxvevaSi diskomforti ar egrZnogadadgomis uflebisadmi (mas, ra Tqmaunda, kargad axsovda, ra SeZaxilebiTSeiWra parlamentis sxdomaTa darbazSi2003 wels da, albaT, gaiTvaliswinaisic, rom 2007 wels misma daufiqre-belma gadadgomam prezidentis Tanamde-boba kinaRam daakargvina), amitommisTvis am arc ise sasiamovno uflebisamoReba ZiriTadi kanonidan SemTxveviTiar yofila.gaazrebuli iyo saakaSvilis qmede-

bac, rodesac man parlaments CamoarTvamTavrobis upirobo gadadgomis dad-genilebis aRZvris ufleba (m.81/2) da,agreTve, rodesac undoblobis gamom-cxadebel parlamentarTa raodenoba50-dan 60-mde gazarda.imis gamo, rom ZiriTad kanonSi

mTavrobis gadadgoma gaTvaliswinebuliar aris, premieris uflebamosilebisSewyveta asea ganmartebuli:“axalarCeuli parlamentis ufle-

bamosilebis cnobisTanave mTavrobisuflebamosileba moxsnilad iTvleba(m. 80/1)”, e.i. premieri damamcirebladmiiCnevs, rom vinmes raime sTxovos, miTumetes, gadadgomis Sesaxeb.cnobisaTvis: israelis qneseTi an

misi komiteti ver miiRebsgadawyvetilebas premieris gadadgomisSesaxeb, sanam is qneseTis winaSe sityviTar wardgeba.gadadgomis Sesaxeb premier-ministri

gancxadebiT mimarTavs prezidents!CvenTan ki konstituciam ise aria

saxelisuflo Stoebs Soris Zalau-flebis gadanawileba, rom 2015 wlisseqtemberSi aSS-Si erTdroulad oridelegacia gaemgzavra. ori welia, ba-toni giorgi margvelaSvili prezi-dentia da dRemde ver garkveula TavisuflebebSi da konstituciis mimarTTavisi araseriozulobiT, albaT, Zaliandaafiqra Tavisi momxreebi, rogorcqveynis SigniT, aseve sazRvargareT.Zneli ar iqneba imis damtkiceba,

rom yofilma premierebma miRebuligadawyvetilebiT gadadgomis SesaxebZiriTadi kanoni daarRvies da gadad-gomis realuri mizezebisgaumJRavneblobis gamo mosaxleobismimarT upativcemuloba gamoiCines, par-lamenti da prezidenti ki Seuracxyves,magram maT es ver igrZnes (verc kixvdebian) da, radganac maT TavianTiuflebebis aRsadgenad da Tavmoyvare-obis dasacavad erTi nabijic ki argadaudgamT, Rirsni yofilan am Seu-racxyofis, xolo sakonstituciosasamarTlos wevrebis principulobada profesionalizmi Sesamowmebelia.unda aRiniSnos, rom konstituciis

susti codniT gamoirCevian ara mxolodyofili premier-ministrebi, aramed ax-alarCeuli mTavrobis meTauric, romel-

sac gauWirda damajerebeli pasuxisgacema Jurnalistis SekiTxvaze: ratomsaTanadod ar daafasa amerikaSi myofisaqarTvelos prezidenti giorgi margve-laSvili saqarTvelos elCma aSS-Si _gegeSiZem da ratom dauTmo elCma metiyuradReba qveynis premier-ministrs daara prezidents?Zalian samarcxvinoa is, rom ZiriTad

kanons aRmaSfoTeblad cudad icnobenparlamentarebi, romlebsac warmodgenaar aqvT saparlamento respublikebiskonstituciebze.magaliTad: 2015 wlis 24 dekembers

erT-erT telearxze vixile Zaliancnobili da pativcemuli parlamen-taris gamosvla, romelmac saqarTvelodaasaxela, rogorc saparlamento re-spublika. Zalian gamaoca misma Se-fasebam da gavifiqre: Tu marTla aseesmis saqarTvelos konstitucia, maSinmisTvis sruliad ucnobi yofilasaakaSvilis pirovneba, misi swrafvaerTpirovnuli mmarTvelobisken-meTqi.parlamenti, romelis winaSec pre-

mier-ministri saWirod ar miiCnevs ila-parakos gadadgomis realur mizezebze,xolo parlamenti ver iyenebs Tavisuflebas (ver bedavs), mosTxovosmTavrobis samTavrobo programis mim-dinareobis Sesaxeb angariSi mainc (m.79/3), dafasebuli ver iqneba vercmosaxleobis da verc mTavrobis mier.magram parlamentisaTvis yvelaze

damamcirebeli aris konstituciis 59-emuxlis me-3 punqti, romlis mixedviTacpremiers ufleba eZleva, arad Caagdosparlamentis sruli Semadgenlobis um-ravlesobis moTxovna, premier-ministriswinaSe dasvas mTavrobis calkeuliwevris Tanamdebobrivi pasuxismgeblo-bis sakiTxi.mivmarTav baton zaqaria qucnaSvils!rodesac mTavrobisTvis ndobis

gamocxadebas sWirdeba parlamentissiiTi Semadgenlobis umravlesobismxardaWera, maSin rogor SeiZleba pre-mier-ministrma parlamentis wevrTasruli Semadgenlobis umravlesobismoTxovnas saparlamento respublikaSipativi ar sces da pasuxis Rirsadacar gaxados.arsebobs ki sadme aseTi saparla-

mento respublika?parlamentSi saxelovani sports-

menebisa da xelovanebis siWarbe ki araris problema, aramed iuridiul,Tavdacvisa da uSiSroebis sakiTxebSisaxelmwifoebrivad moazrovne depu-tatebis mwvave deficiti.dasanania, rom Tqven da Tqveni

kolegebi parlamentidan met yu-radRebas aqcevT imas, ras gaiZaxianfasiani arasamTavroboebi, arakompeten-turi da mikerZoebuli sazRvar-gareTeli mrCevlebi da saerTod araqcevT yuradRebas, ras girCevT xalxi.pativiscemiT,

aleqsandre tolstoi

tbqbsmbnfoup!sftqvcmjlb!Uv!fsUqjspwovmj!nnbsUwfmpcb@

amdRar dRaS mangi

„arTi koCiq qumorTu do...“arTi koCiq qumorTu do,qianas aiSenenqia!qiana mara mu qianasi,nterefs gaSterensia!amerika faras merCans,oqro varCxils brelsia!evropaSe oWkumali,pisu qitkocensia!„nato“ TeSi dorTxilans,rusis vaSaitensia!..qiana Cqimi miCqudu do,vaimendend Sxvefsia!Turme aTaq mebdinafeq,mi miwindu Tesia:„evropa do amerikas,qianaq vagarTesia!“ujguS rinaS imendiq,qaSmowirdu xesia _„nato“ kibir ecimilqu,qaSmosqidu xesia!rusi tyuraT mimndure do,vamiჸorofu Sxvefqia _aTejgua bolo uRu,kos muS dudiS ntersia!

dRevandeli dRis misadagi

„erTi kaci movida da...“erTi kaci movida da,qveyanas agiSenebo!qveyanas da ra qveyanas,mtersac ki gaaSterebso!amerika fulebs mogcems,oqro da vercxls uTvalavso!evropidan ki saWmeliT,agivseben saylapavso!„nato“ ise dagifaravs,ar Cagtovebs rusis xelSi!qveyana Cemi megona,imeds vaRvivebdi sxvebSi!Turme swored aq daviqec,vin metyoda simarTleso:„amerikam da evropam,qveyana ver gaiyveso!“udardeli dRis imedi,Semomadna xelSia _„nato“ kbilebdacvenili,SemrCa martos xelSia!tyvila rusic movimdure,ucxom me ar Semiyvara _sakuTari Tavis mterma,arc sxvebi ar gaaxara!

„maimuniS wanaq“ goTandua iCiebnan, TinefiS „ჸujiS

orxvalo“!arZas muSi wana uTandჷ _mins RoronTiS,mins xolo maimuniSi!gaCqჷ, misჷ, so uZaxჷ,Cqi, _ RoronTiS Saras gepunT,miqamgario* do jiSi!Sur do guriT voreT TiSi!*„miqamgario“ _ (miqael gabrielis),”didi oxvamuri”, ”saRoronTo” _(saRvTo), ”jinji xati” _ (Ziri xati)...

imaTi „yuris gasaxvretad“,vinac ambobs „maimunis

weli“ gaTendao!yvelas misi weli uTendeba _zogs uflis,zogs ki maimunisi!gaaCnia, vis, sad uxmobs,saRvTo xati, geni, jiSi!Cven, _ uflis gzas mivuyvebiT,suliT da guliT varT misi!

germaniidan gadmogzavnili megruli leqsebi Sesatyvisi qarTuli TargmaniT ekuTvnis

daviT SoTaZes, (d.q.), koblenci, germania

soxumSi

Tavisuflebis skveris

aRdgeniTi samuSaoebi

mimdinareobssoxumSi, Tavisuflebis skverSi das-

rulda trotuarebis mowyobis pirvelietapi. rogorc axali ambebis saagento“afxazia-informi” iuwyeba, am etapzefilebi dagebulia daaxloebiT 900kvadratuli metris farTobze, gakeTdaaseve betonis bordiurebi da ganaTeba.saqvelmoqmedo fondis, “Tavisuflebisskveris” xelmZRvanelma inal abuxbam“afxazia-informs” ganucxada, rom Ses-rulebuli samuSaoebisTvis jamSi1.278.383 rubli daixarja. misive TqmiT,am Tanxis nawili qvelmoqmedebis Sede-gad dagrovda. inal abuxba mouwodebsbiznesmenebs Semowiron Tanxebi saqvel-moqmedo organizacias, raTa dasruldesskverSi dawyebuli samuSaoebi. rogorcsaagento iuwyeba, skevris rekonstruqciadasruldeba “afxazeTis omSi gamar-jvebidan 25 wlisTavis zeimisTvis”.

jamSi skveris rekonstruqcias 12-15milioni rubli moxmardeba.

ilori8 9-16 Tebervali 2016 weli

Tfwbseob[f.tbblbTwjmjt!qpmjujlvsj!h{jt!hbnhs[fmfcfmj!yfmjtvgmfcb!xbsnbufcvmjwfs!jrofcb-!njnjgvsUyfcjb!Urwfoj!fwspbumboujlvsj!njtxsbgfcfcjtUwjt"

,,raRaa igi sinaTlerasaca axlavs bnelia”

S. rusTaveliamaswinaT erTma xandazmulma qalba-

tonma saguldagulod SenaxuliZveli gazeTi gamomiwoda, romelSic

ewera: ,,saqarTvelos premier-min-istrma b. ivaniSvilma Jurnalisteb-

Tan Sexvedrisas ganacxada, romsakuTari fulis 90%-ze mets daxar-javs Tavisi qveynis moqalaqeebze.sazogadoebis erTma nawilma b.ivaniSvilis am gadawyvetilebas

saqarTvelos uaxloes istoriaSiuprecendento nabiji uwoda”.

gazeTi ,,rao-rao” 2013, 9-15 noemberi

am marTlac uprecendento dapirebamme-14 saukunis iraneli poetis, _ hafezisWeSmaritad poeturi aRmafreniTSTagonebuli leqsi gamaxsena, sadacigi gulis dardis gamqarvebels qalaqe-bis – buxarasa da samaryandis Cuqebashpirdeba. ganrisxebulma Sahma ixmohafezi da uTxra: ,,rogor bedav, Sen,viRac derviSi, buxarasa da samaryands,romlis gandidebisaTvis me sicocxlesar viSureb, viRacas Cuqni?!” – “dido mbrZanebelo, aseTma gu-

luxvobam ase gamaRataka”. – miugohafezma da Tavis Zvelmanebze daaxeda.maxvilsityvierebiT moxiblulma Sah-

ma xalaTi aCuqa, rac didi pativi iyopoetisTvis.batoni biZina Tavis dapirebebs arc

gauRatakebia, arc ZvelmanebiT Semosila,xolo qarTvelma xalxma ndobis man-dati da qveynis marTvis sadaveebiuboZa.xelisuflebaSi mosvlamde b.

ivaniSvils erT-erT samedicino dargismuSakTan saubrisas uTqvams: xelisu-flebaSi mosvla ar minda, radgan anruseTi ganawyendeba, an amerika, xoloxalxi bolos stveniT gamacilebso.es savaraudo prognozi SeiZleba axdes,Tu am erTi wlis ganmavlobaSi xelisu-flebam araferi Secvala. erTaderTireforma, romelic sazogadoebas pozi-tivad miaCnia _ janmrTelobis refor-maa, magram aqac araerTi kiTxva ismis,mTlianad daingra wamlebis damzadebissistema, romelic rig SemTxvevebSigacilebiT efeqtiani da xelmisawvdomiiyo mosaxleobisaTvis. ar SemodisSesabamisi reaqtivebi da Tavad eqime-bisTvisac gaucxovda es meqanizmi,radgan janmrTelobis reforma, faqtiu-rad, garkveul pirTa biznesinteresebsemsaxureba da ara pacientTa janm-rTelobaze zrunvas. sainteresoa isic_ receptebis SemoRebiT, romelzecuamravi qaRaldi ixarjeba, viTom Sem-cirda narkomania qveyanaSi?samarTlianobis damkvidrebas da

nacmoZraobis gasamarTlebas rac Se-exeba, etyoba Tavidanve ar iyo ,,gawer-ili” ivaniSvilis ocnebebSi. amis das-turia isic, rom bera ivaniSvilis stu-diaSi gadawyda farcxalaZis prokuro-roba da araprofesionali kadrebisSeyra prokuraturaSi, roca adgilo-brivi kadrebidan SeiZleboda Rirseulikandidatis SerCeva.sagulisxmoa erTi garemoebac:

erovnuli moZraobis warmomadgenleb-Tan qulebis Caweris mizniT nacebmazviadis reabilitacia moaxdines 2004w.15 ivniss da es sakiTxi yvelaze av-toritetul da obieqtur prokurorebsmiandes. miuxedavad imisa, rom esprokurorebi aranair ukanono poli-tikur dakveTebs ar asrulebdnen, maTiganTavisufleba nacebma ar ikadres,Tumca aTasnairi mizeziT amis ganxor-cieleba SeeZloT. badaSvilis gundmaes banaluri motiviT ikadra, radganaranairi Rirebulebis pativiscema maTar gaaCniaT da arc profesionalebisWirdebaT. zRapari qarTuli ocnebisasrulebisa damTavrda, axla iwyebafinaluri nawili amerikuli ocnebisdasrulebisa, rasac emsaxureba xi-daSelis daniSvna ministrad da xelisu-flebis mier sagarejoSi arCevnebzerespublikeli kadris lobirebac, racTavisTavad mianiSnebs, rom ivaniSvilismier antiqarTvelebis – respub-likelebisa da margvelaSvilis xelisu-flebaSi moyvana sruliad gaazrebuligadawyvetileba iyo, xolo, radgan nacebida respublikelebi erTi medlis orimxarea, aRar aris gasakviri nacebis

lobirebac xelisuflebis mier. nacebismier saxelisuflebo kandidatis mxar-daWerac amas mianiSnebs. rac Seexeba,,patriotTa aliansis” warmomadgenels– i. inaSvils, respublikelebisagangansxvavebiT, nacebis mimarT Seurige-beli poziciiT gamoirCeva, cixiskadrebis gavrcelebac amas mianiSnebs,magram sagareo prioritetebTan mimar-TebaSi respublikelebisa da nacebismsgavsad ruseTs mtrad miiCnevs daznedacemul dasavleTs megobrad. ,,ruseTi aris saerTaSoriso banditi”

– acxadebs i. inaSvili da nacebTan mi-marTebaSi svams kiTxvas: ,,romeliaCemze metad evropeli da dasavlurifaseulobebis matarebeli?”. es partiaarasdros etyvis ,,ara”-s dasavleTs,rogorc es berZenma xalxma da vikinge-bis STamomavalma islandielebmagaakeTes. visTan iwers qulebs i.inaSvili, nacebTan da im 1001-e xarisxissenatorebTan, romelnic, saakaSvilisTqmiT, mxars uWerdnen arCevnebSi? esar aris im politikosis pozicia,romelic dRes saqarTvelos sWirdeba!am ideologiis mqone politikosi verdaalagebs ruseTTan urTierTobas. b-ni Tarxan-mouravis azriT, kavkasiaSi 2moTamaSis (amerika da ruseTi) yofnaganapirobebs Cveni teritoriebisdabrunebis sakiTxs, xolo amerikiswasvla kavkasiidan saqarTveloze uary-ofiTad aisaxeba. ar akeTebs analizs,ra moxdeba, Tu ruseTi kavkasiidanwava – Cven vrCebiT musulmanuri sam-yaros garemocvaSi (TurqeTi, irani,azerbaijani, Crdilokavkasia) da amisSedegi warsulSi araerTxel mwaredviwvnieT.modiT, warmovidginoT, rom ,,patri-

otTa aliansi” xelisuflebaSi movida.marTlmadideblobasTan mebrZoli, fa-Sisturi amerikis xelisufleba isemoixibleba am partiis warmomadgenelTaerovnuli ideologiiT, marTlmadide-bluri mrwamsiTa Tu vizualiT, romsaqarTvelos mimarT, romelic plac-darmis rols asrulebs da ruseTisgasaRizianeblad sWirdeba, politikasSeicvlis da erovnuli saxelmwifosaSenebaSi xels Segviwyobs? gjeraTvinmes am zRapris? amerikas romelimeqveynisTvis raime sikeTe moutaniagarda daSla-daqucmacebisa? gav-ixsenoT, rogor ebrZvian amerikelebierovnulobas da tradiciebs: nato-s genmdivani anders fog ras-

museni: ,,ori aTasi wlis winaTSeTxzuli zRapari ieso qristesSesaxeb unda damTavrdes!”.aSS-s vice-prezidenti jo baideni:

,,ar mainteresebs Tqveni kultura”;evrokavSiris prezidenti xerman van

rompei: ,,cnebebi ,,xalxi” da ,,eri” is-toriul sanagveze unda movisroloT”.dasavleTTan ,,megobrobiT” qarTuli

Rirebulebebis ignorirebas vaxdenT,rac 25 welia angrevs saqarTvelos,radgan erovnuli Rirebulebebi dadasavleTisken swrafva urTierTgamom-ricxavia. Tu am logikiT mivudgebiTsakiTxs, ,,patriotTa aliansi” erovnu-lobaze da tradiciebze saubrebiTmosaxleobisgan xmebis mizidvascdilobs, xolo dasavleTTan ,,megob-roba”, sadac xSirad dabrZandebian mw-vane Suqis misaRebad da xelisuflebaSimosasvlelad sWirdebaT. cnobilia, msoflios saidumlo _

bneliT moculi masonuri organiza-ciebi marTaven da finansur saqmi-anobasa da bankebsac isini akon-troleben. ivaniSvili da poroSenkoamerikam sakuTari finansebis wyalobiTaqcies marionetebad da maT finansebzedamiznebiT akeTebineben xalxisa daqveynis sawinaaRmdego saqmes. sworedamitom ar unda dabrundes politikaSiivaniSvili da saqarTvelo ar undaiqces misi finansebis mZevlad. politikosebi da ara marto isini,

unda acnobierebdnen, rom msoflioerTpolusiani aRar aris, axali wesrigiyalibdeba, Seiqmna ,,briCsi“ – Zlieriekonomikuri gaerTianeba da malemsoflios ekonomika maT xelSi gadava.amas gaazreba sWirdeba da ara amerikisinteresebis lobireba sawvrTneli cen-trebis SeqmniT.nacvlad imisa, rom politika da

midgomebi davaTboT, saqarTveloruseTs eTnikur wmendaze uCivis haagaSi

2008 wlis omTan dakavSirebiT, racpolitikuri qulebis mosapovebladsWirdeba dasavleTTan. ar unda davd-geT teroristebis mxardamWeri qveynisgverdiT, ruseTi teroristebs ebrZvisislamur saxelmwifoSi, rac saqarTve-los mSvidobianobasac uzrunvelyofs.ruseTTan urTierTobis mowesrigeba

#1 Tema unda iyos moazrovne xelisu-flebisaTvis da unda gavemijnoTdasavleTis damRupvel politikas. sag-ulisxmoa, rom ruseTs TiTqmis araaqvs sagareo vali. putinma ssrk-svalebic gaistumra da oqros maragicSeavso. amerikis vali ki 18 trilionsaRwevs.sibrZniTa da patriotizmiT e.w.

politikosebidan veravin Seedreba Cvenserovnul gmirs – mefe erekles, romel-mac mcire boroteba airCia ruseTissaxiT da am arCevanma ixsna qarTvelieri materialuri, sulieri da fizikuriganadgurebisagan. amasve asabuTebsstalini, rom ruseTi or musulmanursaxelmwifosTan SedarebiT Tavisi kul-turiTa da religiiT ufro axlosiyo saqarTvelosTan. dRes stalinikritikis obieqtad iqca im pirTagan,vinc kriminal pedofilebs msuyed afi-nansebda da dRes politikur sic-ocxles uxangrZlivebs. rogorceqspremieri acxadebs, stalinis pirovne-ba misTvis ,,pozitivi ar aris“, xolog. TofaZes asakis gamo patiobs stal-inis personis pativiscemas da misdadebiT konteqstSi warmoCenas, racSeuracxmyofelia yvela im adamian-isTvis, romelic mis xsovnas saTuTadinaxavs. stalins akritikebs xelisu-flebaSi procesebis realuri warm-marTveli pirovneba, raTa dasavleTsda nacebs asiamovnos qarTveli xalxisimedgacruebis fonze. stalins akri-tikebs pirovneba, romelsac kriminalipedofilebisgan ver gaunTavisuflebiapolitikuri sivrce, rom araferi vTqvaTmaT dasjaze. stalins akritikebs imxelisuflebis Tavkaci, romlisdanaSaulis koeficienti izrdeba gasa-jaroebuli kadrebis simravlisa dasimZimesTan erTad: xalxis nebis ig-norireba, kvlav nackriminalTa yelye-laoba angrevs sazogadoebis fsiqikasda amas receptebis SemoRebiT veraRadgens Cvens janmrTelobaze ,,mzrun-veli“ xelisufleba. kriminalebTangarigebulma xelisuflebam ar Secvalasistema da am gaubedurebul qveyanaSisajaro moxeleebi msoflioSi yvelazemet anazRaurebas iReben ruseTisSemdeg. risTvis avirCieT, biujeti romTqvlifon?stalins akritikeben amerikelTa

fexsacmlis lanCis mlokveli e.w. sax-elisuflebo Tu e.w. opozicionerTawarmomadgenlebi. gundruks ukmevendasavleTs da legitimacias aZlevenmaT mier kriminalis dacvas; uzneopolitikis gatarebas; 45 intervenciismowyobas (me-20 saukunidan) msofliossxvadasxva qveyanaSi; Cveni qveynis daxalxis gawirvas da kvlav nacebis mo-brunebis xelSewyobas; erovnebis uary-ofas da warTmevas; antidiskriminaci-uli kanonis Tavsmoxvevas; qveynis saSi-nao saqmeebSi Carevas. gsmeniaT maTgandasavleTis kritika? es yoveliveruseTs rom ekeTebina, warmoidgineT,ra yefa-gniasiT gaayruebdnen qveyanas!am logikas Tu gavyvebiT, qarTvelmasazogadoebam ar unda gamoricxos, romamerikis davalebiT mosuli xelisu-fleba amjerad axali rekomendaciebiTasparezs kvlav nacebs dauTmobs. maTidausjeloba da ukrainaSi aRzevebacamis maCvenebelia! marTlmadidebeli qveynisTvis miu-

Rebel dasavleTis politikas da axal-gazrdebis gaxrwnaze orientirebulmasonur Zalebs ebrZoda 30 welzemeti xnis ganmavlobaSi goreli biWi –soso juRaSvili. swored uzneobasTanasocirebuli ,,Tavisuflebisagan“ gvi-cavda sabWoTa kavSiri.saqarTvelos kompartiis centralu-

ri komitetis mdivans – kandid CarkviansstalinTan Zalze gulTbili urTier-Toba akavSirebda. Tavis mogonebebSigviambobs stalinis iniciativiT, omiswlebSi _ 1943 wlidan rogor daiwyometalurgiuli kombinatis mSeneblobarusTavSi; misive surviliT da Cark-vianis iniciativiT 40-ian wlebSi Caeyara

safuZveli kardiologiis institutismSeneblobas. 1951 wels Carkviani sta-lins eaxla moskovSi, romelmac daamt-kica metros mSeneblobis proeqti maSin,roca evropis qveynebSi metroze mxo-lod ocnebobdnen. stalinis reabilitacia moRvawis

statusiT, 60-ian wlebSi breJnevma dai-wyo. mis iubilesTan dakavSirebiT gare-montda goris muzeumi da momzaddaaxali eqspoziciebisTvis. gadaeca javS-nosani matarebeli, g. Jukovma gadascasakuTari eqsponatebi.v. putinma am xuTiode wlis win pir-

vandel mdgomareobaSi aRadgina xruS-Covis mier dangreuli metrosadguri,,stalinskaia”. roca mas hkiTxes, rogorafasebda stalinis moRvaweobas, v.putinma aRniSna, rom iyo Secdomebic,magram stalinma moigo samamulo omi,msoflio faSizmisgan ixsna da amiTyvelaferia naTqvami.msoflio inaxavs stalinis xsovnas

biustebisa Tu bareliefebis saxiT:avstriis dedaqalaq venaSi; CexeTisdedaqalaq praRaSi; amerikaSi, virjiniisqalaq bedfordSi; SeerTebul StatebSimeore msoflio omSi gamarjvebis me-60wlisTavis aRsaniSnavad saiubileo 5-dolariani monetebic dabeWdes stal-inis gamosaxulebiT; germaniisdedaqalaq berlinSi araerTi monumen-turi qmnilebaa Semonaxuli stalinisxsovnisa da pativiscemis niSnad.aRar CamovTvli stalinis saxelTan

dakavSirebul yvela im pozitivs,romelzec araerTxel Tqmula daromelic b. ivaniSvilisTvis ,,pozitiviar aris”. saxelisuflebo elitas,romelsac Tavisi patara qveynisTvisver mouvlia, vekiTxebi: vin, romelmaxelisufalma ra gaakeTa imis safasuri,rom stalini akritikos? ra uflebiTzRudavT TanamemamuleTa nebas stali-nis Zeglis aRdgenis Taobaze? ra, CemisamSoblo Tqveni kerZo kompaniaa? mim-ifurTxebia Tqveni evroatlantikurimiswrafebebisTvis! Cveni Tanamemamuleebi didi

rudunebiT inaxaven stalinis cxovre-bisa da moRvaweobis amsaxvel masalebs.xelT Camivarda stalinis werilisqseroasli, romelic martyofeli kacis_ ioseb maTiaSvilis mier iqna Semon-axuli. am werils stalini Tavismaswavlebels – petas swers da ac-nobebs, rom ugzavnis Tavis honorars– 2000 maneTs rogorc megobrul no-baTs, romelic mxolod mis dasaxmare-blad aiRo. aseve, aZlevs sesxs 3000maneTs berias daxmarebiT, _ ,,SenigaWirveba CemTvis gansakuTrebuliSemTxvevaa” – aRniSnavs stalini wer-ilSi. es werili kidev erTi dasturiaimisa, rom ioseb stalini Tanamema-muleTa werilebs kiTxulobda dakidec pasuxobda – misi ubraloebadidi adamianebis maxasiaTebeli Tvise-baa. mivmarTav b-n biZinas: nu ecdebiTmis kritikas, mis simaRles verasodesmiaRwevT!SevadaroT stalinis damokidebuleba

mosaxleobasTan Cvens e.w. xelisu-flebis warmomadgenlebTan, romelTacvirCevT, fufunebaSi vacxovrebT danebas vaZlevT am funagoriebs Wkuagvarigon, zemodan gviyuron arsebebma,romelTac arc adamianuri, arc poli-tikuri Rirebuleba ar gaaCniaT, xoloqveyana qaoturad, ideologiis gareSeimarTeba.Tu dasavleTis nebis aRmsrulebeli

SevardnaZis politika iyo moRalateo-brivi socializmis, sabWoTa kavSiris,saqarTvelos mimarT, saakaSvilismmarTveloba – kriminaluri, maTi gzisgamgrZelebeli dRevandeli xelisu-fleba warmatebuli ver iqneba!genialuri fsiqoanalitikosi da mw-

erali grigori klimovi gvawvdis testsxelisuflebis realuri saxis Sesac-nobad. amisTvis unda gavaanalizoT: a) rogor reagirebs mTavroba ped-

erastebis uflebebis dacvaze; b) rogor reagirebs mTavroba

damnaSaveTa dasjaze; g) rogor icavs mTavroba mSromeli

adamianebis interesebs; d) rogor icavs mTavroba degener-

atebis, parazituli klasis interesebs.daskvnis gakeTeba sazogadoebisTvis

mimindvia. iza TamazaSvili

ilori 99-16 Tebervali 2016 weli

quTaisi-svaneTi-mowameTa-gori-ufliscixe-Tbilisi-kojori-

TeTriwyaro-manglisi-aragvispireTi-vladikavkazi

(gagrZeleba wina nomridan)rusebs, ra Tqma unda, ar SeeZloT

gulxeldakrefili cqera. male Tbil-isidan brZaneba movida, radac undadajdomodaT, svani Tavadi SeepyroTda petrogradSi gaegzavnaT. saTqmeladadvilia! dadeSqeliani drodadroCamodioda quTaisSi, maSindelma gu-bernatorma Tavadma gagarinma Seityo,rom swored im dros svaneTis mTavariqalaqSi imyofeboda. aq momgvareTo,brZana. dadeSqeliani eklesiaSi yofil-iyo, wirvas eswreboda. wirvidangamosvlisTanave veaxlebi gubernator-so, marTlac movida, movida martod-marto, Tavadi gagarini alersianadSeegeba da acnoba, TviT xelmwifemineba piradad gagecnoso, dauyovneblivunda gaemgzavro, windawin momzadebulamalasac gaaxlebo, iq didebuli maspin-Zloba gelodebao. cioyma miugo, aseTixangrZlivi mgzavrobisaTvis mzad aravar, Sin unda davbrunde, samosi dasacvlebi mainc wamoviZRvanoo.Tavadma gagarinma miugo, _ ganagrZo

man, _ tansacmelsa da yovelgvarsagzals aqve giboZebTo. dadeSqelianmaaxla is moimizeza, Sinaur saqmeebs undamivxedo, gamoveTxovo ojaxs, jalabsa damegobrebso. maSin gubernatorma gadaWriTuTxra, dauyovnebliv unda gaemgzavro,aseTia mTavar baratinskis brZanebao.svanma wynarad miugo, arsad ar wava-

lo; Tavadma gagarinma mkvaxed gaumeora,movale xar waxvideo; movaleo? wamovar-da dadeSqeliani, myis iSiSvla xanjalida ferdSi daWrili gubernatorisisxlSi curavda iatakze; xanjali kielavda marjvniv da marcxniv, rom Tvalsver gausworebdiT am elvarebas; irgvlivgvamebi cvioda; es ambavi swored amdarbazSi moxda, gubernatori maSin aqcxovrobda; aqauroba oficrebiT, mox-eleebiTa da gubernatoris mcvelebiTiyo savse; moulodnelma da SemzaravmasuraTma yvelas Tavzari dasca, kedlebsgaekvrnen da kuTxeebSi miikuWnen; mo-gexsenebaT mTieli (maspinZelma xeliTmozoma naambobis gmiris axovneba), _mrisxanebisas gaSmagebuli vefxvi,gasisxlianebuli xanjliT daubrkole-blad gamovida quCaSi, da vai mas, vincdroze ver Camoecala gaafTrebulsvans; erTi ebraeli dedaberi SeefeTa,SemarTa kidec farze xanjali, mereuceb dadeSqelianma fexiT moisrola

qali, albaT gaifiqra, qalis sisxliTxanjlis Sesvra augiao; mTels quTaisselvasaviT moedo, svaneTis mTavarma gu-bernatori moklao; gamoedevnen mkvlels,romelic arxeinad daabijebda Sua qu-CaSi; axovani, brge, TmawvergaburZgnulikaci abrialebda CasisxlianebulTvalebs, iqnevda sisxlSi SeRebil xan-jals; brZaneba gaica, cocxlad SeepyroTda TbilisSi gadaegzavnaT, magram mi-axloeba veravin gabeda, mxolod qvebidauSines; yvela esroda, oficeri Tujariskaci, imereli Tu somexi, qali,kaci, moxuci Tu bavSvi; ucebdadeSqeliani gons moego, TiTqos Ser-cxva da iukadrisa, rom CaqolviT emuqre-bian; Sevarda erT saxlSi da CaiketaoTaxSi; dafeTebuli qalebi fanjre-bidan kisristexiT gadaeSvnen; raRagavagrZelo, saxls alya Semoartyes,tyvia dauSines, marjvena xelSi dasWres,xanjali marcxenaSi CabRuja; erTmajariskacma gadaiwera pirjvari, oTaxSiSeiWra da xiStiT gauxvrita marcxenaxeli, dadeSqeliani danebda; rusebmasamxedro sasamarTlos gadasces darogorc xma gavrcelda daxvrites; mog-vianebiT brZaneba movida petrogradidan,cocxlad mogvgvareTo, adgnen dadadeSqelianis mTeli ojaxi gaamgzavresruseTSi; daumtkices Tavadoba, ramdenimemilionad iyides maTgan svaneTis xriokimTebi da vrceli mamulebi uboZespodolskis guberniaSi._ nuTu marTla SeiZleba aseTi ram

momxdariyo?_ visac ginda hkiTxe, _ ganawyenda

imereli, _ sruli simarTle mogaxsene,marTlac sul odnav SeulamazebiaruseTTan svaneTis SeerTebis ambavi._ Rame mSvidobisa! _ Tqva man da

wamodga, _ sxva Tu araferi, Tavi maincSeviqcieT.pitalo kldeebze gayvanili biliki

xan maRla, sul maRla miiwevda, xanacufsrulisaken eSveboda. xSirad gvixde-boda waborZikebuli cxenidan Camox-toma da sadaviT Treva. vbarganaobdiTsip qvebze, xanac erTmaneTze miyudebu-li, Caxergili xeebis qveS vZvrebodiTda rogorc iqna usieri tyidan wyal-wiTelas kldovan napirebs mivaRwieT.cicabo qarafze wamoimarTa umSveniere-si monasteri mowameTa.es monasteri mdebareobs imereTSi,

quTaisis maxloblad; Tqmulebis mixed-viT, augiaT im alagas, sadac TavisTavadgaCerebula uremi, romliTac qristian-uli sarwmunoebisaTvis wamebuliqarTveli wmindanebis _ daviTisa da

konstantines cxedrebs moasvenebdnenTbilisidan.cicabo napiris gaswvriv, cxenebTan

erTad, mivuyvebodi kldeSi gamokveTilsafexurebs da taatiT miviwevdiT ze-moT, monastris WiSkrisken. WiSkarigaRebuli dagvxvda. Semokavebul ezoSiidga baniani Raribuli qoxi, erTaderTisarkmeliT. qoxidan ismoda mlocvelisgabmuli, monotonuri xma. am nagebobisSoriaxlos leRvis axalnergebzegamovabiT cxenebi da fexdafex ganva-grZeT gza, ukacrieli derefniT gavediTmonastris Sida ezoSi. aq dgas momcrotaZari, aSenebuli sxva qarTuli ekle-siebis yaidaze, jvris saxed erTnairimokle frTebiT, oTxi erTnairi fron-toniT, SuaSi didi gumbaTiT. gumbaTisgarSemo Zalze damreci saxuravia. Sidaezos garSemo lamazad ekvris ramdenimeCaSavebuli qoxi, romlebic mebadurTasacxovrebel saxlebs waagavs.davdiodiT Sida ezoSi, xmamaRlavsaubrobdiT, magram arc erTi sulieriar gamogvegeba, irgvliv gamefebuliyoRvTaebrivi myudroeba, TiTqos ammonasterSi mxolod im wmindanTasulebi sufevdnen, vis saxelobazedacigi iyo agebuli.Sida ezo gadavWeriT da meore kariT

mivadeqiT xis safexurs, romelicmcenareulobiT dafarul cicabo daRmarTsmiuyveboda wyalwiTelasken. davaTvaliereTmonasteri da misi Semogareni.Tu romelime Tqvengans mobezrdeba

es qveyana an xels darevs melanqolia,daeufleba soflis amaoebisagan gand-gomisa da sakuTar mogonebaTa Tu oc-nebaTa saufloSi ganmartoebissurvili, romelic ber-monazvnobispirquS ideaSi gadaizrdeba, girCevdi:miaSureT mowameTas, dasaxldi romelimemis senakSi da Sen ipovi yvelafers,rasac mieltvi.cicabo napiris kldovan qimze, romel-

sac naxevarkunZuliviT uvlis wyal-wiTela, budeebiviT miyuJula nagebobaTamTeli wyeba, xolo maT Soris mSvidididebulebiT aRmarTula wminda monas-teri, romlis uCveuloT Tvalwarmtacistili didxans atkbobs mogzaurisTvals. es mSvidi savane SemozRuduliaara civi galavniT, aramed buCqebisa daxeebis cocxali simwvaniT, romliTacdafarulia garSemortymuli qarafebi,swored es faravs monasters gare sam-yarosgan. ekvrian rkalad da amgvaradam usieri, maradmwvane ulamazesikedliT SemozRudul garemoSi berismzera uneblieT mipyrobilia Sinagani

samyarosaken. mxolod erTgan,CrdiloeTiT, xeoba odnav farTovdeba.iq Tvalwin iSleba mTis peizaJis dide-buli suraTi, romelic mogonebebsaRZravs monazvnis gonebaSi. irgvlivki tyea, mSvenieri mwvane tye. uceb vercmoisazreb, rom aqac xarobs muxa, CveniCrdiloeli Zveli nacnobi. aq tyesSeuZlia daikvexnos ara marto muxiTada rcxiliT, cacxviTa da wifliT dayovelive imiT, rac amwvanebs Cvens civmxares, aq maTTan megobrobs dafna daleRvi, rododenzi da Wadari, urTxelida wabli, deka da gargari, da yvelaferies izrdeba mRelvare, didebul xeebad.siviwroveSi, erTmaneTSi gadaxlarTulida gadazrdili, Caxveuli da gadawnuli.yovelive amas gveliviT Semoxveviaveluri vazi, romelic ixlarTeba toti-dan totze da gvirgvinadac miemarTebamaRla, kenweroebisaken Tavisi brtyeli,baci mwvane foTlebis dekoratiuligirlandebiT. vazs ejibreba fSla,ekal-RiWi, suro da sxva xviara mcena-reebi da am gansxvavebuli formis,mwvane feris nair-nairi tonebis,gamWirvale Tu mkvrivi, mbrwyinavi Tumqrqali foTlebis qaosSi yelyelaobsaTasobiT yvavili, maTgan ki gamoirCevacecxlad aelvarebuli broweuli.ekalbardebiT dafarul cicabo bi-

likze Zlivs mivikvlevdiT gzas mdi-narisaken. wyalwiTelas napirzeCamovsxediT, bumberazi pantis Zirasda mivaCerdiT gaRma aRmarTul kldes,magram sad iyo klde, erTi gojiSiSveli qvac ar daminaxavs. mTeli esdayudebuli sali kldeebi mofardage-buli iyo kavkasiuri suroTi, romelicmuq-mwvane foTolTa CanCqerad daSve-buliyo zemodan. am xaliCis SuagulSiZlivZlivobiT gavarCie mRvimisSesasvleli, romelic mwvane RvarTqafi-dan idumali mzeriT mogvCerebodaTavis qalis fososaviT.monasterSi dabrunebisas adamians

wavawydiT, imereli dedaberi iyo, albaTasi wlisa iqneboda. maRali kafandarasxeuli gamarTulad eWira, matyliviTgaTeTrebuli da gaCeCili Tmebi mxre-bze gadahfenoda. saxedamWknari,gafiTrebuli, TiTqos miRmuris iqidangvimzerda gadmokarkluli TvalebiT.ecva farTxuna kaba, ganieri sawmerTuli,ufro sworad _ raRac Savi qsovilisWuWyiani ZonZebi, rac mas _ maRalsa daxmels _ aCrdilis iers aZlevda. Tavzeedga qoTani, CrdiliviT mdumaredCagviara da mdinares miaSura.

Targmani al. kakuliasi

nph{bvspcb!lbwlbtjbTj

daviT qobalia: vis gaeCxirayelSi „anaklia porti“ daratom arTulebs procesebssaqarTvelos mTavroba?!

(gagrZeleba me-6 gverdidan)

mniSvnelovania, tenderSi gamarjvebu-lad gamocxadebis SemTxvevaSi, arianTu ara, finiSis sworze darCenili kom-paniebi mzad mSeneblobis dasawyebad?verafers vityvi “xazaraZe da konti

jgufis” Sesaxeb, magram jer kidev gasulzafxuls, satendero komisiasTan proe-qtis prezentaciisas, konsorcium”anaklia porti da eko parkSi” SemavaliCinuri kompaniis delegaciis xelmZR-vanelma ganacxada, rom _ “proeqtissaboloo saxiT dasrulebaze da misdafinansebaze srul mzadyofnas gamoTq-vams. Sesacvlelia xelSekrulebis ram-denime mniSvnelovani punqti, romelicSors aris saerTaSoriso sainvesticionormebisgan da mas arcerTi banki armiiRebs, rogorc dafinansebis safuZvels.aseve, saqmes winasaproeqto geologiurida sanapiro procesebis dinamikis kvleve-bis uqonlobac aferxebs, romelic ten-deris gamocxadebamde unda Sesrulebu-liyo da tenderis gamomcxadebeli

mxaris valdebulebas warmoadgens... um-niSvnelovanesia “anaklia portis” in-frastruqturuli nawilis mSeneblobisfinansuri uzrunvelyofis garantiebi,rac aseve “tenderis gamomcxadebeli”mxaris valdebulebas warmoadgens”! _ aqve unda ganvmarto _ “infra-

struqtura” marto lamazi gazonebisada skverebis mowyobas ar niSnavs, aramedmsoflio standartebiT aSenebulimravalliandagiani rkinigzisa da av-tobanis mierTebas gulisxmobs yvelamasTan dakavSirebuli komunikaciebiT. bunebrivia. investori am nawilis Ses-

rulebis garantias iTxovs, rac saten-dero xelSekrulebaSi bundovnadaa war-modgenili!imeds gamovTqvam, mkiTxveli vrceli

ganmartebis gareSe mixvdeba, Tu ramniSvnelovan sakiTxzea saubari da aseve,ra Tanxebi iqneba saWiro, misi finansuriuzrunvelyofisTvis.aris Tu ara mzad saqarTvelos

mTavroba am nawilis dafinansebisTvis,es kidev sxva Temaa!

egviptis piramidaSi drois manqana aRmoaCinesmecnierebi Tvlian, rom egviptis

erT-erT piramidaSi ucnauri labir-inTi arsebobs. es labirinTi Zvelmacivilizaciebma dagvitoves da misifunqcia droSi mogzaurobaa. saubariaara konstruqciaze, aramed ener-getikul portalze, xvrelze para-lelur samyaroebs Soris, romlisarsebobasac eWvoben msoflios didimecnierebi. 2016 wlis noemberSi egvipteSi

globaluri samecniero proeqti amo-qmeddeba. saTanado dargis eqspertebiiaponiidan, amerikidan da evropisqveynebidan piramidebis dawvrilebiTskanirebas moaxdenen. kvlevagamoaaSkaravebs piramidis qveSdamalul sivrces da gaarkvevs, ram-denad Rrmadaa ganTavsebuli saidum-lo oTaxebi. egvipteSi sensaciuri aRmoCena jer

kidev meoce saukuneSi sabWoTa mec-nierma nikolai kozirevma gaakeTa.aRmoCnda, rom warsuli, awmyo da mo-mavali erTdroulad arsebobs. para-lelur samyaroebTan sazRvrebi Sei-Zleba gadailaxos. dReisaTvis amhipoTezas mravali seriozuli mt-kicebuleba gaaCnia.egvipteSi karnakis gamoqvabulis

kompleqsis gaTxrebisas ucnauri kari

aRmoaCines, romelic daaxloebiT 3.500wliT TariRdeba. karze arsebuliaqamde ucnobi warwerebis gaSifvrisSedegad dadginda, rom kari sxva gan-zomilebaSi gadasasvlelad gamoiyene-boda.savaraudod, boliviis teritoriaze

ganlagebulia mzis karibWe. Tavadindielebi mas paraleluri samyaroskaribWed moixsenieben. vin aago eskaribWe, mecnierebma dRemde ar ician.kidev erTi msoflio amocana peruSimdebare RmerTebis karibWea _ kldeSigamokveTili giganturi kari. adg-ilobrivi legendis Tanaxmad, am kari-dan adamianebi saiqioSi miemgzavre-bodnen.

ilori10 9-16 Tebervali 2016 weli

(gagrZeleba wina nomridan)mosamarTlem darbazSi, rom dainaxa

ucxo kaci, mkiTxa: _ vin aris es kaci, aqra undao. _ mowmea-meTqi, _ vupasuxe. _ra unda daamowmoso. _ unda daamowmosis, rom 2014 wlis 15 maisamde aRniSnulimisamarTze ar micxovria da 2014 wlisianvar-aprilSi moxmarebuli elenergiisdavalianebasTan aranairi kavSiri armqonia-meTqi. _ saWiro ar ariso, _ miTxra.vifiqre: _ albaT, wardgenili sabuTebiTxelmZRvanelobs da darwmunebulia, romaRniSnul periodSi moxmarebuli elen-ergiis davalianebasTan aranairi kavSiriara maqvs-meTqi. ra viTarebaSi movawerexeli gancxadebas ar ukiTxavs da arcme momca saSualeba amaze momexsenebina.ar ukiTxavs: _ ratom moawere xelimeqanikurad, ratom ar waikiTxeo, rommepasuxa: _ sakiTxavi saTvale ar mqondada imitom-meTqi. magram raRac sxva mkiTxa,iseTi, romelic gaugebari iyo CemTvis.sasamarTlosTvis 25 wuTi mqonda naTx-

ovi, rom detalurad amexsna rogormovawere xeli gancxadebas da rogoriyvnen dainteresebuli narmaniebi samjergazrdili Tanxis, faqtiurad momxmarebelda aramomxmareblebs Soris, TanabradgadanawilebiT. 2014 wlis ianvridanSesaxlebuli ojaxebidan vici, rom nar-maniebic ar iyvnen 2014 wlis maisamdeSesaxlebuli TavianT binaSi da maTiaqtiuroba aaSkaravebda, rom mezoblebisgadagdebis gegmis mowyobaSi da angare-baSi isini Tanamonawileni iyvnen qar-davasi. 2014 wlis maisamde korpusSimcxovrebni adasturebdnen, rom aprilisbolos qardavam gamogvicxada: _ korpussianvar-aprilis vali 3.000 lari aqvsgadasaxdelio, xolo 8.655,21 laramdeTanxis gazrda `Telasma~ qardavasTanSeTanxmebiT dagegmao. aseT informaciazexelmowerebs vagrovebdi danavrozaSvilis binaSi Sevedi, rom xelimoewera ramdenjerme misgan Tqmul in-formaciaze. rogorc ki moismines CemganwakiTxuli teqsti zurab navrozaSvilmada nukri catavam, usityvod moaweresxeli. ar vici rogor iynosa, magramskamidan wamomdgari ar viyavi, rocanavrozaSvilis binaSi dakakunebis gareSeSemoiWra zaur narmania da ikiTxa: raSiasaqmeo. me wavukiTxe teqsti, magram manbolomde arc ki moismina, samzareuloSiSevida da navrozaSvilis meuRles raRacelaparaka. gamovida navrozaSvilismeuRle da qmars mimarTa: Cven ukvegadaxdili gvaqvs mTlianad ianvar-aprilis vali da Seni xelmowera waSa-leo. isic cols rogor awyeninebda daraRac markeriT Seecada waeSala Tavisida catavas xelmowera, magram kvalimainc darCa.yvelaferi es imisTvis mindoda, rom

sasamarTloSi damemtkicebina, aq xsenebulpirTa TandaswrebiT, rogor iyvnen nar-maniebi daintersebuli aferist qardavasdacviT. da es angarebis gareSe moxde-boda? vubrundebi sasamarTlos sxdomis mim-

dinareobas.15 wuTs gaZlev salaparakodo, _ meub-

neba mosamarTle. _ me naTxovi maqvs 25wuTi-meTqi. _ konkretulad ilaparake, 15wuTi sakmarisiao (80 wlis kacs sasa-marTloSi unda meswavla laparaki). mag-ram 15 wuTi ki ara sami wuTi ar malapa-raka Tavisuflad. isev, raRac gaugebarda iseT uadgilo kiTxvebs misvamda,TiTqos `Telasi~ da misi mokavSireni kiara, me vyofiliyav damnaSave da kriminali.Semdeg sxva sxdomaze magviandebao dagamavalma gamogvicxada: 6 noembers gai-gebT gadawyvetilebaso.6 noembers mopasuxe mxare ar gamoc-

xadebula. mosamarTle gvaramiam gamo-acxada: Seni sarCeli ar dakmayofilda;werilobiT gadawyvetilebas 6 dekembersmiiRebo, romlis Semdeg 14 dRis ganmav-lobaSi ufleba gaqvs ganaCeni saapelaciosasamarTloSi gaasaCivroo.Tu mosamarTle gvaramia upasuxism-

geblo, `zubriaki~, an 30 vercxlze sul-gayiduli meqrTame, kriminali da naZiralaar aris, mopasuxe mxares ratom ar ganu-marta da ar dausva kiTxva, roca arsebobsda samoqalaqo samarTlis kodeqsSi aR-werilia motyuebiT, iZulebiT da Secdo-miT dadebuli garigebani: `marTalia, mo-sarCele xelSekrulebaSi `moxmarebulielenergiis valdebuleba gamaCniao~ _aRiarebs, magram paralelur mtkicebu-lebebsac warmoadgens, romlebic am val-

debulebas uaryofen. es mtkicebulebebia:sami pirovnebis notariusiT damowmebuligancxadeba, rom 15 maisamde mosarCelesiq ar ucxovria; 2014 wlis mais-oqtom-berSi moxmarebuli elenergiis safasuris_ 7 larisa da 30 TeTris gadaxdisqviTrebi, damadasturebeli imisa, rom amperiodSi mosarCele mxolod martokaciaTevda Rameebs axal binaSi; roca mixv-deba, rom moatyues, wyvets aferistuladSeweril Tanxis gadaxdas da 7 TvisganmavlobaSi Suqi gamorTuli aqvs, ma-namde ki oqtombris TveSi oTxjer mi-marTavs `Telasis~ komerciul direqtorsda Txovs misi xelmoweris baTiladcnobas; yvelaferi eseni uaryofen zemo-aRniSnuli aRiarebis namdvilobas daTqven ra gaqvT paraleluri mtkicebu-leba, romelic daadasturebs, rom mo-sarCeles zemoaRniSnuli aRiareba si-namdvilea~?sainteresoa, aseT aRviraxsnil da ga-

nukiTxaobis atmosferoSi, rogorc dRe-vandel saqarTveloSia gamefebuli, si-cocxlemobezrebulma 80 wlis kacma, ro-melsac smena daqveiTebuli maqvs damxedveloba mxolod 20-25% SerCenili,rom `vaRiaro~: mkvlelobebi, rac uka-nasknel periodSi moxda saqarTveloSi,yvela me Cavidine-meTqi, mosamarTle amsazareli mkvlelobebis damadasturebelsxva mtkicebulebaTa moZiebas Seecde-boda, Tu yovelgvari mtkicebulebebisgareSe momisjida daxvretas? Tu ara, ma-Sin ratom ar mosTxova `Telasis~ war-momadgenels damatebiTi mtkicebuleba?an ratom ar momca me ufleba mopasuxemxarisaTvis damesva kiTxvebi, romlebsacqvemoT warmovadgenT?sainteresoa mosamarTlis motivacia:

mniSvneloba ara aqvso, rodis moixmaramosarCelem 184,15 laris elenergia, mTa-varia, aRiarebso valdebulebas. nuTumniSvneloba ara aqvs, saerTod, movixmareTu ara es sadavo elenergia da araviTarimtkicebuleba araa saWiro, rodis movix-mare es elenergia? Tu ar ici rodismovixmare, riTi mimtkiceb, rom movixmare?xolo mosamarTle _ levan gvaramiasada `TelasisaTvis~, cxadia, mniSvnelobaara aqvs vin moixmara da vin ara ele-nergia, mTavaria xelmowera. amaze qve-moT.`Telasidan~ movipove damatebiTi mtki-

cebulebebi, rom 2014 wlis ianvar-aprilisTveebSi ar vcxovrobdi aRniSnuli misa-marTiT. es mtkicebulebebia: 1 5.05.2014 w.daTariRebuli amonaweri s/j #2339, ro-melSic miTiTebulia yvela im abonentTagvari da saxeli, romlebic cxovrobdnenda sinamdvileSic moixmardnen elener-gias sadavo periodSi, xolo `ucnobad~aris moxseniebuli yvela isini da, maTSoris, mec, vinc mxolod 2014 wlis maisi-dan Sesaxlda korpusSi; 2. nukri catavas18.08.2014 wlis gancxadeba `Telasis~ ko-merciuli direqtoris saxelze, romlismixedviT unda gadaenawilebinaT 8655,21lari 47 abonentze, sadac, jer kidev, uc-nobadaa moxseniebuli bevri abonentida, maT Soris, mec; amas garda, aviRe amo-naweri bankidan, romelSic dadasture-bulia, rom 2014 wlis ianvridan 2015wlis maisis CaTvliT Cemi ojaxi ele-nergias moixmarda bagebis studqalaqSi#4690221 abonentis saxeliT da, sinamd-vileSi, aranairi kavSiri ara maqvs 2014wlis ianvar-aprilis TveebSi gardabnisgz. #6-Si mdebare, yofil 78-e sajaroskolis SenobaSi moxmarebuli elener-giis valdebulebasTan; da kidev, xelov-nurad gazrdili davalianebis Tanabradgadanawilebis Sesaxeb mobinadreTa xel-moweris iZulebis mizezi, romelsac xelsawers 11 mobinadre. yvelaferi eseni da-vurTe saapelacio saCivars da 2015 wlis21 dekembers Sevitane saapelacio sasa-marTloSi.mimdinare wlis 11 ianvars miviRe saa-

pelacio sasamarTlos gadawyvetileba(mosamarTle: xaTuna areSiZe) saCivrisganuxilvelad datovebis Sesaxeb. moti-vacia is gaxlavT, rom saapelacio sasa-marTlo rom Sedges, sadavo Tanxa 1000larze naklebi ar unda iyoso. Tqvenufleba gaqvT Cveni gadawyvetileba umaR-les sasamarTloSi gaasaCivroTo. magramra garantia mqonda, ris ganxilvasacsaapelacio sasamarTlo saWirod arTvlis, imas umaRlesi sasamarTlo gani-xilavda? an kidev, riTi iqneba is umaR-lesi sasamarTlo imaze ukeTesi, visacgvaramiasTana mosamarTleebi hyavs?

axla minda TqvenTan erTad gavaana-lizo: SeiZleboda Tu ara, 2014 wlisianvar-aprilis TveebSi korpusSi da-xarjuliyo 8655,21 laris elenergia? k.qardavas gadmocemiT 2014 wlis aprilisTvisTvis korpusSi Casaxlebuliyo 16ojaxi. ianvarSi Sesaxlda 5 ojaxi, Te-bervalSi _ 3, martSi _ 4 da aprilSi ki-dev 4. e.i. 4 Tvis ganmavlobaSi, saSualod10 ojaxi moixmarda elenergias. yvelasindividualuri mricxvelebi eyena, magram4 Tvis ganmavlobaSi aravisTvis mouT-xoviaT moxmarebuli elenergiis safa-suris gadaxda. amis Semdeg roca ukveSesaxlebuliyo, erTis garda, yvela ojaxi,`Telasi~ Txoulobs 8655,21 laris ga-daxdas. e.i. oTxi Tvis ganmavlobaSiTiTo ojaxs saSualod mouxmaria 1081,9laris elenergia, TveSi _ 1081,9:4=270,5laris elenergia. 10 ojaxi aseT SemTx-vevaSi moixmarda 270,5X10= 2705 lariselenergias. es ki aris 2705:0,13=20807kvt/ TveSi anu 20807:30=693,6 kvt/dReSi.erTi ojaxi ki moixmarda 693,6:10 =udris69,4 kvt/dReSi, 69,4:24 = 2,9 kvt/saaTSi. bu-nebrivia, erToTaxian da samoTaxian binaSierTnairad ver moixmardnen elenergias,Sida gayvanilobis gamtarebi ki erTo-TaxianSic da samoTaxianSic erTnairikveTisaa. Tu erTi ojaxi saaTSi saSua-lod 2,9 kvt energias moixmarda, samoTa-xiani binis mflobels unda moexmarasaaTSi 5,0 kvt. aseT datvirTvas iq arse-buli elgamtarebi ki ara 3-jer metikveTis gamtarebi ver aitanda. es ki imasniSnavs, rom faqtiurad moxmarebulielenergia da misi safasuri gazrdiliaaranakleb samjer. elenergiis faqtiurimomxmareblebi rom ar ajanyebuliyvnen,amisTvis moigones am Tanxis faqtiurmomxmareblebze da aramomxmareblebzeTanabrad gadanawileba.aRsaniSnavia, rom orma Wkvianma bina-

darma wurwumiam da cikoliam ar moaweraxeli gancxadebas, magram, miuxedavad imisa,rom 2014 wlis pirvelive ianvridan iyvnenSesaxlebuli korpusSi da mSvenivradmoixmardnen elenergias, maTTvis Suqiar gamourTavT. e.i. `TelasisaTvis~ dagvaramiasTvis mTavaria xelismowera davaldebulebis aReba da ara sinamdvileSivin moixmara elenergia.Tu mosamarTle gvaramia `TelasTan~

erTad borotebaSi wilnayari ar arisda `mela mosamarTlis~ principebiT arxelmZRvanelobs, ratom ar gauCnda kiTx-vebi:ratom ar Txoulobda `Telasi~ pir-

veli oTxi Tvis ganmavlobaSi faqtiurimomxmareblebisgan moxmarebuli ele-nergiis safasurs? Tu mricxvelebigaumarTavi iyo da elenergiis dana-xarji sworad ar aRiricxeboda, ratomar gamocvala, an ratom ar gaaremontapirvelive Tvis bolos? aseTi ar ar-sebobs da aSkara tyuilia, magram sadmerom arsebuliyo saerTo mricxveli,romelic zustad aRricxavda korpusSielenergiis danaxarjs, ratom ar anaxa`Telasma~ vinmes, e.w. `saerTo mricxve-lis~ sawyisi da bolo Cvenebebi, Tupirvel TveSi ara, me-2, me-3 da me-4TveSi mainc? Tu mricxvelis gaumar-Taobis motiviT faqtiuri danaxarjissafasuris xelovnurad gazrda arhqondaT winaswar dagegmili, ratom ariqna miRebuli saswrafo zomebi 2014wlis ianvris TveSive? ra, dagrovilTanxas ufro iolad gadaixdidnen Tura?roca `Telasma~ brwyinvaled icoda

2014 wlis ianvar-aprilis TveebSi vincxovrobda korpusSi da moixmarda ele-nergias (mtkicebulebebi: `Telasidan~mowodebuli 5.05.2014 w. daTariRebuliamonaweri s/j #2339 da qseroasli18.03.2014 w. daTariRebuli nukri catavasgancxadebisa danarTiT), ratom arianvaldebulebi, sxvaTa mier moxmarebulielenergiis safasuris gadaxdaSi, isini,visac 2014 wlis ianvar-aprilis TveebSikorpusSi ar ucxovria da ar mouxmariaelenergia da, maT Soris, me ratomgamaCnia sxvaTa mier moxmarebuli ele-nergiis davalianeba da ratom ar SeiZ-leboda gamoZalvis mizniT Tavs moxveu-li xelSekrulebis baTilad cnoba daCemze Sewerili 184 laris faqtiur momx-mareblebze gadanawileba Cemi gancxade-bis safuZvelze, roca SesaZlebeli yo-fila nukri catavas gancxadebis safuZ-velze 8655,21 laris 47 abonentze gada-nawileba, wurwumias (mcx. b. #14) da ci-

kolias (mcx. b. #17) mier gancxadebisxelmoweraze uaris Tqmis Semdeg?am or pirovnebas eyoT Wkua da prin-

cipuloba da, miuxedavad imisa, isini 2014wlis ianvridan moixmardnen elenergias,xeli ar moaweres gamoZalvis mizniTSedgenil gancxadebas, magram maTTvisSuqi ar gamourTavT.aravis, rom ar moewera xeli aRniSnul

gancxadebaze, ra uflebiT gamourTavda`Telasi~ mTel korpuss elenergias, Tun-dac, romelime uyairaTod da ulmobladmxarjvel abonents, roca elmricxvelebi`zustad ar aRricxavda~ elenergiis da-naxarjs da amaze `Telass~ oTxi TvisganmavlobaSi araviTari zomebi ar miu-Ria? visi brali iyo Tu mricxvelebi arvargoda, abonentebis, Tu `Telasis~? ami-tom romelime abonentisaTvis da, miTumetes, mTeli korpusisaTvis eleqtroe-nergiis gamorTvas WkuaTmyofeli verikisrebda da verc moaxerxes msgavsigegmis ganxorcieleba bagebis studqa-laqSi da yvarlis quCaze. iq sinamdvileSidaxarjuli elenergiis safasuric Camo-weres.mTel saqarTveloSi yvelaze koruf-

ciul uwyebad cnobili `Telasi~ riTdaumtkicebs im gawamebul xalxs daWeSmaritad samarTaldamcav sasamarTlos(rom arsebobdes), rom 2014 wlis ianvar-aprilis TveebSi korpusSi faqtiuradmoxmarebuli elenergiis safasuri, ara-nakleb, samjer ara aqvs gazrdili? ra,sindisi dauSlida, Tu moraluri pasu-xismgebloba, roca oTxi Tve elenergiissafasurs ar Txoulobda abonentebisgan,mere, kvalis dafarvis mizniT, mricxvelebscvlis da karga xnis gavlisa da mobi-nadreTa damuSaveba-daSantaJebis SemdegiTxovs dagrovili Tanxis gadaxdas?roca xelmowerili gancxadeba Caaba-

res `Telass~, ramdenime dRis Semdeg sa-xegabadruli zaur narmania meubneba(albaT, Zalze briyvi da gulubryvilovgonivar): `ra vicodiT, Torem aravisrom ar mogvewera xeli da Suqi droebiT,rom gamoerToT, is yofilao ukeTesi~.aseTi ram gaiZvera qardavas Tanamoqme-debis gareSe SeiZleboda? gana iuristmada moqmedma advokatma (ase Tqva TviTon,colmac daadastura: kerZo advokatiao)_ kaxaber qardavam ar icoda, rom Tuabonentebi xels ar moawerdnen aseTgancxadebas, veravis ver gamourTavdnenelenergias? magram es iyo winaswar Se-muSavebuli (jgufis mier) gamoZalvisgegma da 184,15X31= 5708,65 lari SeaweressaqmeSi gaurkvevel, socialurad daucvel,ganawameb xalxs. rom ara qveyanaSi game-febuli ganukiTxaoba da sasamarTloorganoebis borotebasTan wilnayaroba,riT daumtkicebda `Telasi~ da misi mo-kavSire qardava mobinadreebs da WeSmaritsasamarTlos (rom arsebobdes), rom esTanxa am orma, Tu samma mokavSirem argainawila?sakmaod kargad Seviswavle kaxaber

qardavas warsuli. babuamiss _ areTaqardavas sakmaod SeZlebuli ojaxi hqo-nia. magram ufro xSirad kriminalebimdidari ojaxebidan gamodian. mamamisicnobili qurdi da narkomani yofila.afxazeTis omamde ramdenime wlis winaTgardacvlila. amboben: albaT, zedmetinarkotikis miRebam imsxverplao. kaxaberiki mezoblebSi ambobs: mama afxazeTisomSi dameRupao. Zalze xelmrude damouTvinierebeli bavSvi yofila kaxaberi.naTesavebis rCeviT, 15 wlis biWi, ar da-meRuposo da dedamiss TbilisSi, bavSvTasaxlSi Caubarebia aRsazrdelad. amitom, Turme, naTesavebi da mSobeli

deda dasanaxad ar unda. niWieri yofila,iuridiuli fakulteti daumTavrebia, mag-ram qurduli mentaliteti mainc SemorCamis Sinagan samyaros. cnobilia, rom sa-zogadoebaSi qurdebisa eSiniaT da masSemdeg, rac kaxaberi sunTqvaSekruligamovida Cemi binidan, rom daveSinebine,Semdeg Sexvedraze, rogorc qurdebs Cve-viaT-xolme, ukve, `simon~-obiT mommarTavda.axla me gamarjobas ar meubneba da mem-duris mas Semdeg, rac sami TiTis kombi-nacia vuCvene da gancxadebaze xelmowerisSemdeg miTxra: Sen Cemi mezobeli araxaro; sami TiTis kombinacia SenianebsuCveneo.

(gagrZeleba me-11 gverdze)

rogor `icaven~ samarTlis mcodneni simarTles, anu advokat kaxaber qardavas saZmos saqmeni `sagmironi~

ilori 119-16 Tebervali 2016 weli

is rac saudis arabeTSi ramdenimedRis win moxda, (kerZod, saudis ara-beTis xelisuflebis mier cnobiliSiiti moRvawis nimra al-nimras aseve,46 adamianis sikvdiliT dasjas Seexeba),da is reaqciebi, romelic am vandaluraqts aucileblad moyveba, SeiZlebasabolood gadaaaqcios mTeli axloaRmosavleTi erTian sabrZolo polig-onad, sadac regionis absoluturadyvela qveyana iqneba CaTreuli.yvelaze saintereso da amavdroulad

sagangaSo is aris rom momxdar faqtsaSkarad winaswar dagegmili elferiamCnevia. is rom am faqtze iranis is-lamuri respublikis, romelic iTvlebaSiituri samyaros liderad, iqnebodamwvave da kategoriuli, amas didigamocnoba ar Wirdeboda. xolo amreaqciaze Tanmdevi _ “islamistursamxedro koalicia”-Si Semavaliqveynebis diplomatiuri urTierTobebisgawyvetis kaskadi (di plomatiuriurTierTobebi ukve gawyvita saudisarabeTma, emiratebma, yatarma sudanmada kuveitma) aSkarad kargad mofiqre-bul, winaswarSeTanxmebuli manevrisSTabeWdilebas tovebs.Tavisi arsiT omi „Siitebsa“ da

“sunitebs” Soris ukve didi xania mim-dinareobs _ ZiriTadad siriis, iemenis,da erayis teritoriaze. magram exlagaCnda imis didi albaToba, rom saqmeSiCaerTvebian am didi dapirispirebisZiriTadi monawileebi irani da saudisarabeTi, romlebic aqamde mxolod ku-luarulad moqmedebdnen. aqedan gamom-dinare, me minda Sevafaso am ori axali(Zveli) moTamaSis samxedro SesaZle-blobebi, SeiaraReba da gavaanalizoTSesaZlo Sedegebi rac maT Soris omsmoyveba.

saudis arabeTisaudis arabeTis SeiaraRebuli Za-

lebi ZiriTadad ultraTanamedrovesamxedro teqnikiT aris SeiaraRebuli.misi samxedro biujeti kolosaluria,qveynis maStabebTan SedarebiT. isruseTis federaciis samxedro biujetsuaxlovdeba da daaxloebiT 60 miliarddolars Seadgens. saerTo jamSi misiSeiaraRebuli Zalebi 233 aTas samxedromosamsaxures moicavs. saxmeleTo jare-bis SeiaraRebaSi 450-mde amerikulitanki 1A2 Abrams-ia, daaxloebiT 400mCate tanki M2 Bradley, 2000 erTeulijavSanmanqana, uamravi raodenobiTreaqtiul-sasroli danadgari, maTSoris 50 amerikuli zalpuri cecxlisdanadgari, aseve saudis arabeTis sa-haero Zalebs aqvT Cinuri warmoebis60 balistikuri raketa “dunfen-3”romlebic ar gamoirCevian didisizustiT, magram 2500 km-is manZilze

SeuZliaT nebismieri saomari masalisgadatana. aseve arsebobs informaciarom SeZenilia ramdenime aTeuli, ufroTanamedrove modifikaciis “dunfen-21”-is modeli. rac Seexeba samxedro-sahaero Zalebs,

maT gankargulebaSi aris 152 amerikuliF-15 sxvadasxva modifikaciis, 80 evrop-uli Tornado da 32 aseve evropuliurofighter Typhoon modifikaciis TviT-frinavebi.sahaero Tavdacva Seadgens 16 batal-

ion sazenito-saraketo kompleqs “Pa-triotPAC-2”-s, mravalricxovan sazenitokompleqsebs “Hawki Crotale” da aseu-lobiT gadasaadgilebeli sazenito-saraketo kompleqs “Stinger”-s.samxedro-sazRvao Zalebi gayofili

arian or nawilad: dasavleTiT _ wi-Tel zRvaSi da aRmosavleTiT _sparseTis yureSi flotebad. sparseTisyureSi ganlagebulia lRiyadh klasis 3fregati, 72 km siSoris mqone gemsaw-inaaRmdego raketebiT. wiTeli zRvisfloti Sedgeba Al Madinah -is klasis4 fregatiT romelzezec arsebulsaraketo kompleqss 180 kilometrismanZilze moqmedebis SesaZleblobaaqvs. aseve, iq mdebareobs Badr -is klasis4 amerikuli korveti. rac Seexeba sade-santo gemebs, maTi raodenoba 8-s Sead-gens da Tanabrad arian ganawilebuliorive flotze.rogorc vxedavT, saudis arabeTis

sahaero Zalebi umaRlesi klasisteqnikiT aris aRWurvili, magram arse-bobs erTi problema, romelic iemenSiajanyebuli xusidebis winaaRmdeg mim-dinare brZolebma dagvanaxa. es saudisarabeTis SeiaraRebuli Zalebis da-balefeqturobaa da dabali br-Zolisunarianobaa, romlebic moZvele-buli iaraRiT meomar ajanyebulebseimenSi ukve 10 Tvea ver umklavdebian.

iraniiranis SeiaraRebuli Zalebi Tavisi

raodenobiT udidesia regionSi da misSemadgenlobaSi 550 aTasi samxedromosamsaxurea. misi samxedro biujeticotaTi Tu cdeba 10 miliard dolars,rac am raodenobis armiisTvis Zaliancotaa. SeiaraRebaSi aqvs 1600 tanki.romelTa Sorisac 480 erTeuliSedarebiT Tanamedrove T-72 da 150erTeuli sakuTari warmoebis Zulfiqar.aseve mravlad aqvs sabWoTa warmoebisdajavSnuli manqanebis da saartileriodanadgarebi.sahaero Zalebi sxvadasxva klasis

TviTfrinavebisgan Sedgeba. maT SorisaaF-14, Zveli modifikaciis gamanadgure-beli F-4 Phantom и F-5Tiger, franguliMirage-1. sabWoTa warmoebis TviT-

frinavebidan yavs gamanadgurebeliМиГ-29, aseve Су-24 da Су-25. saerTojamSi _ daaxloebiT 300 erTeuli.rac Seexeba haersawinaaRmdego sis-

temebs, aq mimdinareobs didi cvlile-bebi. ramdenime wlis win iranmaruseTisgan SeiZina axlo manZilzesamoqmedo sazenito saraketo kompleqsiТор-М1, aseve amTavrebs Sor manZilzemoqmedi sazenito saraketo kompleqse-bis Тор-С-300ПМУ-2.М1 dakompleqtebasda elodeba С300 kompleqsis ramdenimebatalionis miRebas. irans gaaCnia, aseve,aseulobiT sakuTari warmoebis bal-istikuri raketebic. aqedan gamomdinare,am kategoriaSi irani saudis arabeTsmniSvnelovnad uswrebs kidevac.iranis samxedro sazRvao Zalebis

udidesi nawili koncentrirebuliasparseTis yureSi (sadRac 10 % ki gan-Tavsebulia kaspiis zRvaSi). mis Semad-genlobaSi Sedis rusuli 877 “Палтус”proeqtis 3 wyalqveSa navi, aseve adg-ilobrivi warmoebis 26 patarawyalqveSa navi _ naRmebiT da torpe-doebiT aRWurvili, aseve 6 fregati, 5korveti da 60 saraketo katarRa (CineT-sa da germaniaSi warmoebuli).aqedan gamomdinare, irans aqvs upi-

ratesoba sazRvao Zalebis mxriTac.amis garda irans gaaCnia sakuTarisamxedro warmoeba, romelic uzrunve-lyofs Tavis SeiaraRebul Zalebs Zir-iTadi damakompleqtelebi masalebiT,rac damoukidebels xdis mas gare faq-torebis gavlenisgan. aseve, iranma didwarmatebas miaRwia saraketo warmoebaSida gaaCnia 400-ze meti balistikuriraketa, axlo da Sor manZilze sasro-lad. yvelaze ufro savaraudo scenari

iran-saudis arabeTs Soris konfliqti-sa aris siriasa, eraysa da iemenSi kon-fliqtis ufro metad gamwvaveba, radganpirdapiri samxedro Setakebis alba-Toba am etapze geografiuli mdebare-obis gamo SeuZlebelia (erTmaneTs aresazRvrebian). amitom, mxareebi gaa-Zliereben TavianT monawileobas siria-eray-iemenis frontebze, rac araferkargs ar moitans da kidev ufro gaa-grZelebs iq mimdinare hibridul omebs.saudis arabeTis aqilevsis qusladSeiZleba iqces iemeni, sadac gadasro-lili yavs 150.000-iani kontigenti, Tavisi185 erTeuli sahaero manqaniT da, mi-uxedavad amisa, Zlivs umklavdeba erTcicqna ajanyebulebs. amis mizezi, raTqma unda, rogorc adre aRvniSne,saudis arabeTis armiis dabali br-Zolisunarianoba da ajanyebulebiskompetenturi qmedebebia, romlebsaciraneli instruqtorebi exmarebian. Tues daxmareba ufro intensiuri gaxdada saqmeSi aseve saudis arabeTSi kom-paqturad mcxovrebi Siitebi CaerTvnen,maSin el-riadi katastrofis winaSedadgeba. yovel SemTxvevaSi aseTi sce-nari _ minimum omi _ gamofitvamdegagrZeldeba.Tu marTla gaCaRdeba farTomaStabi-

ani bataliebi, ZiriTad poligonadsparseTis yure, aseve erayis, kuiveitis,yataris teritoriebi iqceva. (isiniiransa da saudis arabeTis Soris mde-bareoben) Tan dRevandel dRes erayiiranis mokavSired moiazreba, xoloyatari, erTjeradad, saudis arabeTismokavSirea. erTi SexedviT, saudis ara-beTis da misi mokavSireebis erTobliviSeiaraRebiTi upiratesoba aSkarad Cans,magram irans aqvs ramdenime mniSvnelo-vani koziri _ is akontrolebs ormuzissrutes da mis uSualo sazRvrebTanomi ar mimdinareobs. iranis sazRvaoZalebs advilad SeuZliaT daketonsrute ise, rom vercerTma mowinaaR-

mdegis gemma iq ver gaiaros, racekonomiuri katastrofis tolfasiiqneba sparseTis yuris qveynebisTvis,romlebic ZiriTadad am yurissaSualebiT axerxeben navTobis eqs-portirebas. xolo TviTon irans esxels ar SeuSlis gaitanos TavisinavTobi. imis garda, rom saudis arabeTida mis momxreebs _ yatars, emiratebs,kuveits SeuCerdebaT navTobidan Se-mosavlebi, isini aseve dakargaven gasaRe-bis bazars, romelsac didi siamovnebiTdaikavebs TviT misi erT erTi mokavSireaSS, aseve ruseTi, egvipte da TviTiranic ki. Tu omi gaiwela droSi, mas eqneba

absoluturad araprognozirebadi Sede-gi _ orive mxare Seecdeba miayenoserTmaneTs dartymebi balistikuriraketebiT (aq irans SeuZlia ufromZlavri dartyma miayenos mowinaaR-mdeges), aseve SeuZliaT aabunton erT-maneTis politikur opoziciuri daradikal-islamisturi Zalebic, rom-lebic sparseTis yuris qveyanebSiuamravia, rasac sabolood SeuZliagaanadguros axlo aRmosavleTis re-aluri saxelmwifoTSorisi, romelsacCven vicnobT, da ramdenime weliwadSiregionSi axali politikuri ruka war-moiqmnas. ori yvelaze aqtualuri SekiTxva.

romelic dRes avtomaturad ismeba.aris: pirveli: ra pozicias daikaveben

msoflio politikis yvelaze did mo-TamaSeebi _ aSS da ruseTi. meore:aseve, ra poziciaze iqnebian didisunituri qveynebi _ pakistani, TurqeTida egvipte. pirvel kiTxvaze pasuxiaSkaraa, rom aSS-sac da ruseTsac, ro-gorc wyali ise awyobT am konfliqtiseskalacia, raTa navTobis bazarSi Se-qmnili gamonTavisuflebuli adgilebiSeavson da, aqedan gamomdinare, navTobisfasi akontrolon. amitom, orive qveyanaSeecdeba konfliqti rac SeiZlebadidxans gagrZeldes da TavianT„mokavSireebs“ (aSS _ saudis arabeTs,ruseTi _ irans) amaSi yovelnairaddaexmarebian. rac Seexeba meore Sek-iTxvas, aq pakistanis omSi Cabma nakleb-savaraudoa, radgan mas Tavisi prob-lemebi aqvs indoeTTan _ qaSmirisprovinciaze da, ar mgonia rom gariskosfarTomaStabian konfliqtSi Cabma. esmisTvis katastrofis tolfasi iqneba.ar mgonia egvi ptec Caebas far-TomaStabian omSi ori faqtoris gamo:erTi _ savaraudo sabrZolo mo-

qmedebebis areali sakmaod Sors arisegviptidan, da meore _ isic asevedaelodeba Tavis wils axali navTobisgasaRebis bazridan. rac SeexebaTurqeTs, is aSkarad agresiuli poli-tikiT gamoirCeva da SeuZlia CaerioskonfliqtSi da gaaqtiuros moqmedebebieraysa da siriaSi. magram aqac arisqurTebis iseTi faqtori, romelsacSeuZlia TviT TurqeTs iqiT SeuqmnasangariSgasawevi problemebi. rac Seexeba saqarTvelos, saudis

arabeT-iranis konfliqtis dawyebisSemTxvevaSi mosalodnelia CvenTaniraneli migrantebis ricxvissagrZnoblad gazrda da asevesaswrafod dadgeba Tbilisi-soWisrkinigzis monakveTis gaxsnis aucile-blobac. rac, Cemi azriT, Cveni qveynisislamuri fundamentalizmis gavrcele-bisgan dacvis garantiis mTavari faq-toric gaxdeba.

viqtor caava

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(gagrZeleba me-10 gverdidan)

tragedia ar aris erTi da ori qurdiiyos qveyanaze. tragedia isaa, rom sasa-marTlo organoebSic gaidga fesvi qur-dulma samyarom da am usamarTlo qveya-naSi, xSirad, samarTals qurdebi gan-sazRvraven (magram es uangarod ar xdeba)da arcaa usafuZvlo xalxic rom maTuwevs met angariSs da mfarvelobasac,radgan xalxs, xelisuflebis sulieriususurobis gamo, araferi SerCa mosaparida, albaT, amitom bacaca qurdebi maTmet TanagrZnobas uweven. xolo maTTankavSirs vinc ganerideba, arasando daCamSveb pirovnebad moixsenieba.konkurentad arsebuli qurduli sa-

myaro saakaSvilis xelisuflebam romSeaviwrova, ufro Zlieri saxelisufleboqurdebis ukmayofilo sazogadoebaSi

xSirad gaigoneb xolme: aucilebeliaqurdebis institutis aRdgenao. sazoga-doebaSi aseTi primitiuli azrovnebisCamoyalibeba “mela mosamarTleTa” “moR-vaweobis” Sedegia.amitom araviTari survili ara maqvs

am saqmeze vinme cixeSi Caisvas, magramaSkaraa, rom danaSauli iqna Cadenilida am danaSaulze xelis dafareba, rocayvelaferi es naTeli gaxda CemTvis, arSemeZlo. xolo vinc am danaSaulze xe-lis dafareba ikisra, is aranakleb dam-naSavea.miuxedavad yovelivesi, aravis siZul-

vili ar maqvs. me maTSi arsebul boro-

tebas ver vitan da didi survili maqvsda Cemi ocnebaa yvela borotmoqmedSiarsebuli savle pavled iqces. da aqmoxseniebul damnaSaveTagan romelimes,rom yofnides vaJkacoba da aRiarebdesTavis danaSauls, piradad me gulwrfe-

lad vapatiebdi. weliwadnaxevaria rac simarTlisaTvis

vibrZvi, ramdeni nervebis moSla gadavi-tane am xnis ganmavlobaSi, ramdeni droda energia davxarje da amas 184 larisgulisaTvis vakeTebdi? 184 lari, Tu metiara, am saqmesTan dakavSirebiT, gzaSi meq-neba daxarjuli, magram aq fulze araris saqme; TiTqmis, 0,5 milioni laris

qoneba davtove soxumSi, magram Tavi armomiklavs. mainteresebda gamego rogoricaven `samarTaldamcavni~ simarTlesda uweria Tu ara mraval Wirgamovlilda bedkrul saqarTvelos arseboba, rad-gan usamarTlo qveyanaSi izrdeba adami-anTa Soris undobloba da daundobloba,sazogadoebis gaTiTokaceba da erTia-nobis darRveva, rac, saqarTvelos, rogorcsaxelmwifos arsebobis Sewyvetis wina-pirobaa da dReisaTvis, ukve, amisTvisyvelaferi `genialuradaa~ momzadebu-li.

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gaerTianebuli titulis misaRebadmorigi nabiji iyo msoflios sakrivoasociaciis saCempiono qamris mopoveba.is, jerjerobiT, brius seldons ekuTvn-oda, magram didi xani ase ar iqneboda. seldonis, rogorc mokrivis Sesaxeb,

maRali azri ar mqonda da mas didmniSvnelobas ar vaniWebdi. brZoliswin TiTqmis ar mivarjiSia. brZoliswinapreskonferenciaze “niangi” CemTan er-Tad wamovida da imdenad SevawuxeTseldoni, rom man awonvis ceremoniisas,vestibiulSi skamze azidvebis keTebadaiwyo. gaognebuli Canda. misi menejeri trabaxobda imis

Sesaxeb, Tu rogori SesaniSnavi sports-meni iyo seldoni. mas SeeZlo meoTxedimilis garbena 15 wamSi, simaRleze ki40 duimze xteboda._ ris gakeTebas apirebs ringze? _

vikiTxe _ iqidan WokiT unda gadaxtes?msoflios sakrivo asociaciis saCem-

piono qamari or wuTSi davibrune.seldons Tavis zeda nawilSi mar-jvnidan davartyi. arada, ar iyo ZalianmZime dartyma. mas idayviTac Sevexe daseldoni daeca. rogorc ki wamodga, marcxena huki

gavisrole, romelmac is mucelze daawv-ina. isev wamodga, magram fexze Zlivsidga da riCard stilma brZola gaaCera.vfiqrob, arc erT am dartymas ar undagamoewvia nokauti, magram mogvianebiT,seldonis mwvrTnelma aRiara, rom misiSegirdi ise iyo SeSinebuli, rom ringzenervuli Soki daemarTa._ kasma ase maswavla: ori nokdauni

da mzad aris, _ vuTxari fredi paCekos,romelic brZolis Semdeg Cemgan in-tervius iRebda.

cixidan gamosvlis Semdeg, jamSi, rvaraundi Cavatare da 80 milioni dolarigamovimuSave. adamianebi mxolod amasaqceven yuradRebas. aravis da arasdrosar gamouxatavs pativiscema imis mimarT,rom cixeSi sami weli yofnis SemdeggareT gamovedi da ori saCempionotituli movige. Zalian mwyinda aseTidamokidebuleba.seldonTan brZolis Semdeg

gasaxdelSi Tufaqi movida. gamexardamisi xilva. Tufaqi ganasaxierebda Saviadamianebis warmomavlobas, agreTve yve-lafers, ris damalvasac odiTganvevcdilobdiT. masSi igrZnobodamwuxareba, uimedoba da uilajoba, rom-lis damalvasac TiToeuli Cvenganilamobda. sxvebs ar unda daenaxaT esda ar unda scodnodaT, rom uimedobayvela CvenganSia gamjdari. Savi adamiani mudmivad ebrZvis am

grZnobas. ar aqvs mniSvneloba _ ram-denad mdidari xar an gaqvs Tu ara Za-laufleba _ is mainc gdevnis. da Tu-faqi laparakobda Savebze _ maTze,vinc daiRala damcirebisgan da vincyvelaferi dakarga. Tufaqma war-mogvidgina Cveni monuri memkvidreobada Savebis umravlesobam daafasa isamgvari simamacisTvis. man Tvali agvix-ila da agvixsna _ ratom unda viyoTganrisxebulebi.gvian saRamosTvis Suga naiTis (meri-

on hiu naiT-umcrosi _ xmis Camwerikompania Black Kapital Records-is damaarse-beli da generaluri direqtori) “klub662”-Si davgegme TufaqTan Sexvedra.manamde Sin wasvla da Cems qaliSvil-Tan reinisTan garToba mindoda. Sincota davlie da daviZine. viRacamgamaRviZa: _ maik, Tufaqi mokles.ver vijerebdi. is manqaniT mgza-

vrobda, saWesTan Sugi ijda. gzaj-varedinze gaCerdnen da mezobeli man-qanidan maT cecxli gauxsnes. saqmeisaa, rom Cemi brZolis Semdeg TufaqskazinoSi Cxubi mouvida erT banditTanda mas saxeSi xeli gaartya. ra Tqmaunda, am incidentis Semdeg TufaqifrTxilad unda yofiliyo. roca brZolis Semdeg ringidan gav-

divar, zRvarze vimyofebi _ garSemoyvelafers vamCnev, yvelanair suns Se-

vigrZnob, mesmis nebismieri xma darbazSi.cxadia, rom Tufaqic zustad igivesgrZnobda Tavisi Cxubis Semdeg _ cudismolodinSi yvelafrisTvis iyo mzad.ase rom, is SeukveTes _ es iyoSekveTili mkvleloba da ara SemTxvevi-Ti ormxrivi srola.quCis biWi viyavi da mTeli es isto-

ria ucnaurad momeCvena. rogorc wesi,aseT biWebs TavianT gundSi ormocamdepiradi mcveli hyavT. Sugas manqanisgarSemo ar iyo misi garemocvis arcerTi avtomobili, rom moZraobisblokireba moexdina? Tu Tufaqi maTimTavari stumari iyo da mas Cxubi mou-vida, xom unda ezrunaT mis dacvaze.sad iyo dacva? saSineli saRamo gamovi-da. Tufaqi mxolod 25 wlis iyo, magram

mizanmimarTuloba da nebisyofa gaaCnda.saidan SeiZina es Tvisebebi? keTilSo-bili, didsulovani da mzrunveli iyoda amasTan, namdvili mebrZoli. SesaniS-navi adamiani gaxldaT.axla ori saCempiono qamari da

tonobiT fuli mqonda. bednieri dasakuTari TaviT kmayofili unda vy-ofiliyavi. magram ukve sul sxva adami-ani viyavi. mudmivad depresiaSi vimy-ofebodi, Tavs ubedurad vgrZnobdi.da TviTmkurnaloba daviwye. cixeSiyofnisas, Zalian mindoda marixuanasmoweva, magram ver vbedavdi, radgan iqxandaxan narkotestebs atarebdnen. ma-gram axla Cems gankargulebaSi iyofsevdo doqtori smedi da vicodi, romis izrunebda Cemi Sardis sisufTaveze.vici, rom namdvili musulmanebi ar

ewevian marixuanas, ar ynosaven kokains,ar svamen Sampanurs, magram me bevrisibinZure gadavitane. darwmunebulivar: alahma icoda, rom Cems cxovrebaSigamaogneblad bevri sibinZure iyo daTan me arasakmarisad Zlieri viyavimis gasamklaveblad.raRac sisulelis gamo daiwyo

sasamarTlo procesi luisTan. sel-donTan brZolis Semdeg iZulebuligavxdi uari meTqva msoflios sakrivosabWos (WBC) saCempiono qamarze. luisiaucilebeli pretendenti iyo, me kititulebis gaerTianeba mindoda damasTan brZolaze uari vTqvi. ase rom,

SemrCa mxolod msoflios sakrivo

asociaciis saCempiono qamari, Cemi Semde-

gi metoqe ki evander holifildi iyo.

me rom 1991 wels meCxuba holifild-

Tan, rogorc es Tavidanve iyo dageg-

mili, mas nokautSi gavuSvebdi. man es

icis. mis cxovrebaSi yvelaze didi

gamarTleba is iyo, rom cixeSi gamis-

tumres. swored maSin davkarge momentis

sworad SerCevis unari.

am momentisTvis, jer isev ar viyavi

sakmarisad gamZle da amtani imisTvis,

rom ringze Zveleburad rva raun-

disTvis gameZlo. veubnebodi yvelas,

rom mzad ar viyavi umaRlesi donis

brZolebisTvis, magram don kingi

mibiZgebda amisken, me ki fuli mindoda.

xarbi viyavi, amitomac davTanxmdi am

brZolas.

wina SexvedrebSi holifildi sulac

ar gamoiyureboda STambeWdavad. man

ori brZola waago, Tumca aqtiuri iyo.

vuyure mis Cxubs naxevradmZimewonosan

bobi CezTan (amerikeli profesion-

ali-mokrive. msoflios yofili Cempioni

naxevrad mZime da pirvel mZime woniT

kategoriebSi).

iqamde, sanam meaTe raundSi waagebda,

Cezma mas Savi dRe ayara. ase rom, ho-

lifildTan pirveli brZolisTvis Za-

lian seriozulad ar vemzadebodi.

marTalia, misi brZolebi nanaxi mqonda,

magram Tavi ar Semiwuxebia garkveuli

strategiis SesamuSaveblad. Cveulebriv,

gavdiodi ringze da vurtyamdi meto-

qeebs. am brZolaze bukmekerebis fsonebi

Cem sasargeblod iyo.

mogvianebiT gavige, rom “niangi” in-

formacias iRebda zogierTi moxerxe-

buli biWisgan, romlebic axlos iyvnen

krivis samyarosTan da sakuTar TamaSs

TamaSobdnen. holifildi sadRac mTeb-

Si 17 kviris ganmavlobaSi giJiviT

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