tratado de shango, ceremonia del asentamiento

8/3/2019 Tratado de Shango, ceremonia del asentamiento

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/tratado-de-shango-ceremonia-del-asentamiento 1/9

[}h{hkg k` Yahjoù

I@]@FGJCH \]@ECFCJH] HE HY@J[HFC@J[G K@ YAHJOG

Iphjkg y` rh h Igjyho}h} Yahjog% 82 kchy hj{`y kè Dh}c Gyah% {c`j` xp` c} ècjcichkg% yp \hk}cjg Mhmhehwg% \hk}cjg g Fhk}cjh k` Gyah% he |c` k` pjh Fh{h k`

Cdcj`y igj kgy Oheegy% pjg mehjig s g{}g jò}g% |h}h xp` G]HJ JCSHJ s G]HJ JCB@e` }ìgjg~ihj s eg igjyho}`j h Hycg* @e \hk}cjg Mhmhehwg ee`rh è [hme`}g ! èk` Yahjog yc eg {c`j` igjyho}hkg # eg |gj` he ehkg k` eh fh{h s e` |cj{h eh ycopc`j{`H[@JH ! ̀ j mehjig s }gng #* GYA@ [P]H% CDH GOOPJKH% GDHJH F@SC % GDHJH S@DP% GDHJHYH MCEH]C% G[P]H YA@ Ygm}` è [hme`}g y` |gj`j ehy G[HY k` Yahjog% `j pj |eh{gy` |cj{h pj GYPJ k` Yahjog k` 8= Iæ}ipegy% kgjk` y` e` |}`jk`j 8= Fìahy k` Ig}gngs H~pb}`% kèhj{` kè [hme`}g y` |}`jk`}èj kgy C[HJHY% y` ]`~hj egy ycojgy |cj{hkgyygm}` è [hme`}g% y` yhi}cbcihj egy Oheegy% è mehjig y` kh ygm}` ehy G[HY xp``y{èj ygm}` ̀ e [hme`}g% ̀ e jò}g y` kh he {}hjig s }hæ~ k` eh \hefh Cdcbh% y` {gihè Hya`}` s y` e` ihj{h h G]HJ JCBH s h Yahjog* G]HJ JCSHJ HEGK@G H]H GJC YAHJOGGMH[HEH JC@_@ H]H GFC YAHJOG YHH]GDG G]HJ JCB@ HEGK@G HSCJCYH CJCH EGDG H egy 3kchy k` ̀ y{h I`}`fgjch% y` rh he |c` k` pjh \hefh |g} eh |h}{` kgjk` jhi` ̀ e yge%y` ahi`j 2 I4c}ipegy k` Ah}cjh k` Fhæ~% `j è i`j{}g y` fh}ih GDHJH F@SC% CDHGOOPJKH4 `jicfh y` igegih pjh næih}h k` xpcfmgfmù mh{ckg igj Hn`jncm}` s hfheh%

y` eehfh mc`j h Yahjog s y` e` kh pjh Ncig{`h% y` e` yhih è ig}h~ùj s y` |gj`h hapfh}% ãy{` k`y|pãy y` ahi` |gerg s rh `j è Hya` E`}c kè cjcichkg* Iphjkgè cjcichkg sh ̀ y{è |}`yg ̀ j eh ihyh ipf|ec`jkg yp |`jc{`jich% ahs xp` kh} pj Hdpdg`j è [ìag k` eh Ihyh% |h}h kh}e` ip`j{h h GEGBCJ xp` y` rh h ahi`} pj Yahjog`j eh [c`}}h% s y` e` ihj{h ̀ e ycopc`j{` Yþs`}` > HDCMG @E@MG HKH]P GEPBCJH GSGJCG]PJ JG[H > @y{` Hdpdg y` kh `j pjh B}`ck`}h igj egy 82 F`scy% G[P]H YA@% GYA@[P]H% C]@[@ BCE@ 82 |`kh~gy k` Gmc igj @dp% @eeh% Hwhkg% @|g% G}c% @bpj% G{c% Gøc%s pjh H{h}` `j ihkh Gmc% 82 ihmgy k` Rèhy* K`y|pãy kè Ehrh{g}cg% è kch kèHyc`j{g% y` ahi` pj GYPJ k` COMGKPJ k` 8= ecj`hy% kgjk` y` |gj` pjh ih~pèh k`mh}}g igj 8= fìahy k` heogkùj igj @|g% y` `jic`jk`j s y` e` ahi` G]G h Yahjog*@y{` G]G y` h|hoh igj Me`g Mehjig s rh |h}h pjh \hefh* Ygm}` ̀ y{` GYPJ k` Comgkpj%y` |gj` è Hya`% è K`}ìag% è \ceùj |h}h y`j{h} he Cshwg% y` e` |èh% he ahi`}eh ]gohicùj k` Mgokpj ee`rh ̀ e ycopc`j{` Yì}`{g > Eh ]gohicùj y` ahi` igj Hshipè

s Hdph}g F`sc% igj eh Hkph}h y` fh{h eh Hshipè% y` e` cj{}gkpi` eh Hkph}h `j ehihrckhk kè Ipèeg ig}{hkg s igj eh yhjo}` xp` rh ihs`jkg y` e` kcmpnhj 2 ic}ipegy`j eh ihm`~h* Y` |gj` eh Hkph}h ̀ j eh ihm`~h s ygm}` ̀ eeh y` khj kgy Hdph}g |gjcãjkge`pjh Ig}gjc{h k` ehy \epfhy k` ehy Hdph}g% h eh Hshipè y` e` fhjkh }è|ckg h yhih}è Ig}h~ùj% y` fhjkh h |hyh} |g} eh ihjkèh s y`j{hkg ̀ j ̀ e \ceùj y` e` kh h igf`}he Cshwg% y` e` kh h {gfh} pj {}hog o}hjk` k` Rcjg Yìg ̀ j eh ihrckhk k` eh Hshipèyhi}cbcihkh f`~iehkg Rcjg Yìg igj eh Yhjo}` cj{`}cg}% `y{g `y |h}h |}`|h}h} è@y{ùfhog igj{}h eh M}pn`}æh* He fgf`j{g k` |}`|h}h}y` eh igjyho}hicùj k` Yahjog`j ̀ e \ceùj% y` ehrh pj Opc}g O}hjk` s ̀ j ̀ y{` y` ̀ iahj > Kè Hya` E`}c igj yhjo}`k` eh ]gohicùj% ehy \epfhy k` Hdph}g% k` eh Ig}gjc{h k` eh ]gohicùj k` Ihm`~h%eh Ac`}mh {}c{p}hkh k` eh Ih~pèh kè Ehrh{g}cg k` Yahjog s ehy Ihm`~hy k` {gkgyegy hjcfhe`y xp` y` e` k`j h Yahjog% `y{g y`}rc}è k` mhy` he Y@I]@[G k` HKCMG]@@]CJYA@% Ih~pèh k` G~hæj k` k`b`jyh k` Yahjog s yp Hwg}hj* Iphjkg y` ahi` Yahjog%he kh}e` k` igf`}% y` igo` hj{`y pj |pøhkg k` Fh}cwg% y` `jic`jk` s y` |hyh `j

I}p~ |g} k`mhng s |g} `jicfh k` eh Mh{`h% y` ìah k`j{}g s y` h|hoh igj hophihj{hjkge` > DGE@MCJH DGE@MCJH G]G GFC [P[G DGE@MCJH He `f|`~h} h yhec} apfg% yè` yhi}cbcih è Hmg s egy hjcfhe`y }`y{hj{`y* @j è |h{cg k` eh ihyh kè acng k`Yahjog% y` `j{c`}}hj 8<8 G[HY |`xp`øhy ehrhkhy s igfckhy igj Yahjog% `jicfh y``j{c`}}h pjh Ag}xp`{h k` pj \heg k` Yahjog% `y{g `y |h}h ahi`} eh I`}`fgjch kè]HSG% y` e` kh Oheeg egy 8 k` @j`}g% y` e` ihj{h > YAHJOG DP[H DP[H G]CYAH YAHJOGG\HEH\G YAHJOG CE@FC GJCDP CJH FG@FC HFGSG @JC GSGP]G DPH _@]@ K@JC HDGEP GSGP]GDPH _@]@ K@JC HDGEP* @e Acng k` Yahjog he `j{}h} h ahi`} yhj{g% jg {c`j`jì`yh}chf`j{` xp` ̀ j{}h} igj Hoohsp% y` ̀ j{}h igj Hoohsp yc ahs pjh E`{}h hj{`}cg}



xp` eg ahsh k`{`}fcjhkg g ̀ e ]òcy{}g k` @j{}hkh* Hoohsp ̀ y Yhj{g k` HE[H KCRCJCKHK% xp` y` }ìcm` |g} jì`yckhk`y g k`ycojcgy k` CBH* GM]HY H YAHJOG IPHJKG @Y[HM]HRG*& Y` e` }pòh kp}hj{` y`cy kchy igj kcy{cj{gy Hkcfpy`y > \}cf`} kch > Yè` }pòh igj ; YAC_CKC GOP@K@ 3 ]hicfgy k` \eè{hjgy # Yòpjkg kch > Y` e` }pòhigj 2 \c{hahshy* [`}i`} kch > Y` e` }pòh igj pjh Næih}h k` hfheè igj Ceh% Gøc%@|g% 2 H{h}` hkg}jhkg igj Icj{hy ]gnhy* Iph}{g kch > Y` e` }pòh igj @E@OP@K@ igjIcj{hy ]gnhy* Xpcj{g kch > Y` e` }pòh igj 2 @FC ! Fhf`s`y # Y`q{g kch > Y` e`

khj kgy Hdpdg Bpjbpj s y` e`y igicjhj fpiag Ceh ycj y`fceehy% ehy |c`k}hy y` ipm}`jigj Hyag Bpjbpj* Ehy gb}`jkhy y` }`|h}{`j ̀ j {}`y mpe{gy xp` y` ee`rhj h > Eh Egfh%Eh \hefh% s eh I`cmh s y` e` ahi` `y{` ]`~g > YAHJOG GMHDGYG DCYC@DG HDHDHFHYCHGDPJC MPMP]P DP C]@ [GJ[C EG H_G GMHS@E@ YAGDG[G DH_G DH_GYCE@* Y` }`{c}h ̀ e |høgmehjig xp` ipm}æh ehy G[HY s y` e` |gj` è Gjc Yahjog `j eh Ihm`~h* I@]@FGJCH K@IGJYHO]HICÙJ K@E \GK@] > Egy Gjc Yahjog% hj{`y k` |hyh} h CBH% iphjkg {c`j`j Yhj{gaìag% y` e` ahi` eh ycopc`j{` Igjyho}hicùj |h}h xp` heihji`j è \gk`} k` ehKc}ìicùj k` eh ]ècocùj% {he igfg eh {prg Yahjog iphjkg kc}cocù h CBH ̀ j eh [c`}}h*Y` ahi` pj Gfc`}g k` 82 @_@BH s igj `y{` y` e`y ehrh eh Ihm`~h% y` |cj{h pj GYPJk` Comgkpj k` Yahjog s y` igegih h Yahjog ygm}` ãy{`% y` e` `jic`jk`j 2 H[HJH%y` e` kh Igig s y` h}}gkceeh he Gjc Yahjog kèhj{` k` ãe% y` e` ahi` ̀ e ycopc`j{`]`~g > MGOMG H_G GJC YAHJOG DCJC GK@ C_G]G @DP G]PJ HEHKG GEGK@ GJC]@ G]PJ YAHJOG_H MGOMG EGDC H_H BCKC @DP GY@ MHMH GEGMGJ GJC H_H FHYA@OG CDP[C JH @JC JH @JC

GEGBCJ @JC YA@ HS@E@E@* @j eh ihm`~h ygy{c`j` pjh Ihjhy{h igj 2 Ncig{`hy s 2Igkg}jci`y xp` y` e` khj h eh Ihm`~h ygm}` Yahjog% ehy 2 Hshdph s ehy 2 Hdph}gihj{hjkge` > GJC YAHJOG H_G GDPG E@E@% YAHJOG M@E@E@ HK@ G]PJ% YAHJOG M@E@E@ HK@HS@% PFMG _H HK@ M@E@E@ @]C GJC YAHJOG GFG K@ M@E@E@ HDPH[C YAHJOG* Igj ehy ihm`~hyy` |}`|h}h pj Cya` k` G~hcj s g{}gy cjo}`kc`j{`y xp` y` bg}}h k` ip`j{hy s y` f`{`k`j{}g k` Yahjog% ̀ y{` ̀ y ̀ e Y@I]@[G K@E \GK@] k` egy Gjc Yahjog* GM]H IGJ YAHJOGG \H]H AHI@] CBH > Iphjkg pj Gjc Yahjog {c`j` kcbcipe{hk`y |h}h ahi`} CBH% y` e`ìah k`j{}g h Yahjog > Hfheè igj Ceè s @|g% y` yhih |h}h è |h{cg khjkg ehy 8=F y` `j{}h k`y|pãy k` ìah}e` eg hj{`y kciag s y` e` |gj`j kèhj{` kgy Ig|hy k`Fhk`}h igj Rcjg Yìg% H~pih} \}c`{h s Fcè k` Hm`nh* @j pjh y` |gj`j 2 ]hnhy kÌhjèh s `j eh g{}h 8=% y` e` ìah \h}hfæ `j \gerg% `j pjh y` |gj`j 2 i`j{hrgys `j eh g{}h ;4 y` k`kcih h GMHEPM@* *GM]H \H]H XP@ YAHJOG YHXP@ H YP ACNG K@ EHIH]I@E > Y` e` kh ip`j{h k` eh yc{phicùj k` yp acng s y` e` kh pjh Ncig{`h eehfèjkge`mc`j s ihj{hjkge` |g} eg f`jgy 2 Yþs`}`y% hi{gy yòpckg y` e` kh pjh @sè` ygm}èh yhjo}` k` eh Ncig{`h @y{h Ncig{`h y` hm}` mc`j% y` e` yhih {gkg s eh ih}j` y`|gj` h b}`c} `j pjh ih~pèh k` ac`}}g s k`y|pãy y` e` ìah mhy{hj{` \cfc`j{h kèh Igy{h s y` e` f`{` k`j{}g h Yahjog* Igj ̀ y{g y` e` gmecoh h }`yger`} ̀ e |}gme`fh%|h}h xp` yhxp` h yp acng k` eh ih}iè% y` {h}kh ̀ y{h gm}h ̀ j yhih}eg% jg fhy h}}cmhk` {}`y kchy* GM]H \H]H HEH]OH] EH RCKH K@ EGY ACNGY K@ YAHJOG > @y{h gm}h ygegy` h|ecih h egy acngy k` Yahjog g h egy Mhmhehwgh k` iphexpc`} Hjoè k` eh oph}kh*Y` ahi` igj 2 Opcj`gy mehjigy% 2 fhjkh}}c{hy k` Ac`}}g% y` e` khj ehy 2 @[P h Yahjogs y` e` f`{`j k`j{}g ehy 2 fhjkh}}c{hy% `y{g |`}fhjì` |h}h yc`f|}` k`j{}g k`Yahjog* GM]H \H]H XP@ H EGY GJC YAHJOG E@ \HOP@J EG XP@ E@ K@M@J > Y` e` |}`y`j{hh Yahjog pj Fhf`s igeg}hkg% y` e` yhih pjh [hnhkh s y` e` pj{h @\G% y` e` yhiheh Y`fceeh s ̀ j ̀ y{h ihrckhk y` }èe`jh igj ̀ e Jgfm}` kè K`pkg} s y` e` ̀ iah Hyaìgf|p`y{g k` Hy`}}æj k` |heg Aheh Aheh% Shfhg% Hsph% R`ji`kg}% Kgfcjhkg}% sNpy{cich* Y` e` |gj` eh [hnhkh xp` y` ig}{ù s y` e` |gj` ̀ e Fhf`s h Yahjog kc`jkge`

> MHMH BPEHJG K@ [HE% F@ [C@J@ YCJ JHKH S YGEG [@JOG @Y[G \H]H \GJ@]E@% AHOH PY[@KXP@ @E F@ \HOP@% XP@ HE XP@ E@ K@M@ @Y H PY[@K* Iphjkg y` }`ypèrh y` e` kh h Yahjogpjh Ncig{`h s kgy Oheegy* YAHJOG% G]PJFCEH S HMC[H > YGJ PJH FCYFH \@]YGJH > Yahjogiphjkg y` {}hjybg}fh ̀ j HMC[H% heihj~h pj O]HJ \GK@] K@Y[]PI[CRG% Yahjog igf` npj{gigj G]PJ% igj @E@OOPH % igj @OOPJ% igj GKPKP_H% igj GEGBCJ% igj GEGDPJ* Heopjhyrì`y y` |gj` h Gkpkpwh k`j{}g k` Yahjog |h}h kh}e` Igfckh* Egy Acngy k` Yahjogk`m`j {gfh} yc`f|}` kp}hj{` ? kchy he f`y he f`y Hoph igj Yèmceh |h}h k`|p}h} èiheg} s bgohn` k` yp Yhjo}`* HEOPJHY AC@]MHY K@ YAHJOG > @w` \cihkceeg% cf|g}{hj{`|h}h HYA@EP > Hj{cophf`j{` `j ehy ih~pèhy k` Gfc`}g k` pj Hyc`j{g k` Yahjog% jg|gkæh bhe{h} > @w` \c`}k` ]pfmg% @w` fhehih}h% @w` Cjh% Agnhy k` @}g% Agnhy k`



Dgeh% Fherh{`* I@]@FGJCH XP@ [C@J@ XP@ AHI@] PJ C_G]G \H]H AHI@] PJ YAHJOG > 82KCHY HJ[@Y K@M@ KH]E@ K@ Igf`} h Yahjog kgy Hdph}g% xp` y` e` igicjhj yhm}gyh igj@w` Cjh% y` ehy |gj` k`j{}g |h}h xp` y` hrcr` s `y{` }`bg}~hhkg% h egy {}`y kchyy` ehy ee`rh he |c` k` pjh I`cmh* YPS@]@ \H]H KH] EHY HDPH]G > HDPH]G FHDPHJ[CGMÈCE@E@ HDPH]G FHDPHJ[CG MÈCE@E@ HDPH[C GMH GJC YAHJOG HDPH]G FHDPHJ[CG MÈCE@E@*I@]@FGJCH XP@ K@M@ AHI@] @E C_G]G XP@ [C@J@ FHY K@ ; YAHJOG > ! A@IAGY # K`m` kh}e`k` igf`} h egy kchy ; ù =; k` Kcic`fm}` pjh Hkkc` Kpjkpj h Yahjog% y` e` igicjh

s y` e` ee`rh h eh I`cmh igj mhy{hj{` Ah}cjh s Xpcfmgfmg* @y{h Hkkc` y` e` kh hYahjog h ehy ; k` eh fhk}pohkh* YPS@]@ > HKKC@ D@]@ D@]@ GSP FHCFHC HKKC@ EHFC_@%HKKC@ KPJKPJ CJH[P[P JC YAHJOG* JG[HY YGM]@ YAHJOG > Iphjkg ̀ y{` Yhj{g rh h igf`}%y` e` ̀ iah k`j{}g > @dp% @eeh% Hwhkg% @w` Gjcomh}h% @w` @w` S`jsg}g% @w` H{`d`kcj%@w` Hbgfh s `jicfh k` `y{g y` kh è hjcfhe* H Yahjog y` e` |gj`j > 8= Ihehmh~hy`ji`jkcãjkge` pjh Rèh ihkh ; xp` ahi`j 9 Iphjkg è Gjc Yahjog jì`yc{h kcj`}g%y` igo`j ehy Y`fceehy k` ehy Ihehmh~hy sh yìhy s aìah |gerg% ehy ecoh igj @dp%@eeh% Hwhkg% ehy ]`~h s ehy ̀ iah ̀ j pjh mgeyh xp` ee`rh ̀ jicfh* \H]H @IAH]E@ HOPHH YAHJOG > DGE@MCJH% DGE@MCJH% G]G GFC [P[G DGE@MCJH \H]H \GJ@] AH]CJH IGJ XPCFMGFMGH YAHJOG > SH_HSP GEP@DG GDP CJH @]P PJS@J EGB@ D@MH* \H]H @JKPE^H] H YAHJOG >Y` igo`j ehy G[HY k` Gyapj% y` e` ìah Gøc h ehy G[HY k` Gyapj xp` ihcohj ygm}èhy G[HY k` Yahjog* YPS@]@ > KHE@ GØC @DG HSCEGKH @DG KHE@ GYAPJ @DG HSCEGKH @DG*IPHJKG Y@ RH H KH] HMG > Iphjkg `j{}h |g} eh \p`}{h y` ihj{h > H_HEGJH KCK@ KCK@

H_HEGJH YAHJOG FGBG]CMHE@ @EPM@D@ KCK@ KCK@ H_HEGJH Iphjkg è HMG `y{è b}`j{` hYahjog > FP]@E@DH FP]@E@DH MHE@ HMG BC]GEG BC]GEG MHE@ Y` e` kh eh \pøhehkh `jè Ypèg > BC]GEG BC]GEG MHE@ HMG BC]GEG BC]GEG MHE@* Iphjkg y` ycop` ihj{hjkg> FGN@ FGN@ FGBCS@ YAHJOG PJS@J HMG K@_HJG* HSHEPH @y eh Csh k` Yahjog% rcr` `jè bgjkg kè Fh}% ̀ j f`kcg kè Giãhjg% haæ bp` kgjk` jhicù Yahjog |g} pj ]hehf|hog%xp` ehj~ù yp \hk}` Gegbcj* Hsheph ̀ y pj Yhj{g k` eh bhfcech Gmh{heh% y` igjbìicgjhh mhy` k` 2 GKPH]HY k` kcy{cj{gy igeg}`y s fpiag G}c% igf` Hdpdg k` jgia`* K`j{}gk` Yahjog y` |gj`j 2 Dgmgy Iacigy xp` eh }`|}`y`j{hj* 8= G{hy 8 Rhcjh k` \cih \cih2 Hkph}h 8 \heg Hsph 2 Dgmgy Iacigy 8 Npòg A`}}hfc`j{hy k` Ac`}}g 8 Ig}gjh Hshipè2 Y`fceehy k` fhfh`s 8= Fh{`y 8= \c`k}hy mehjihy iacihy 8= Ophiheg{`y = Oh}}hyk` [co}` 8= Gngy k` Mp`s = Oh}}hy k` e`gj 8 @eeh Gfg Eg}pj ih}ohkg 8 Oh}}h k` Og}ceh8 Hn`jocm}` 8 Igefceeg k` [co}`* 8 Igefceeg k` E`gj* Yc y` {}h{h kè Yahjog k`pj Hwg% y` e` hkcicgjhj kgy Fhjgy k` Cdcjcy k` =8 s 83 xp` y` igjyho}hj s |g} ehyiphe`y ahmeh* \H]H @JI@JK@] F@IAHY H YAHJOG > ]`~g > YAHJOG GECK@ HCJH @MH CJHEH]CJ GEG]PJ G[G GEG]PJ EH_H]H YAHJOG GSH\@ EG]PJ EH[CJP CJH CJH* YPS@]@ > YAHJOGFG]C MGS@ FG]C MGS@ FG]C MG HCJH CEH_H GDPJC CEH]CG MGOMG HMH HCJH CEH]CG MGOMGYAHJOG CJH CEH]CG* Iphjkg sh ̀ y{èj |}`jkckhy > H_H GEP@DG CDP HCJH CDP HCJH* G[]G> @]PJ MHS@ JCEGKPJ @]PJ MHS@ JCEGKPJ @]PJ MH_H GKPKP_H @]PJ MH_H HS@ JCEGKPJ HYA@]@K@ YAHJOG% HOOHSP @ CMHØC > IH]OH K@E HYA@]@ K@ YAHJOG S KHKH CMHØC > \cig s Pøhyk` Hdpdg k` Yahjog% Ig}gjh k` Hshipè k` Yahjog% \`gjchy% @}g% Gmc% Dgeh% Hc}h%Gmc Fg{cwhg% G}pomg%% Gypj% 8= H{h}` Opfh \p|p% 8= H{h}`% 8= G{h D`d`* Hj{`y k`f`{`}eg k`j{}g kè Hya`}`% kh}e` pj Oheeg npj{g igj Yahjog kè \hk}cjg g k` eh|`}ygjh yc sh `y{è cjcichkh% k`y|pãy y` f`{` k`j{}g s y` {h|h* IH]OH K@E HYA@]@K@ HOOHSP > \`gjchy% E`}c k` Hdph}g% \cig s Pøhy k` @sè` k` Hoohsp% @}g% Gmc%Dgeh%Hc}h% Gypj% 82 G{hy D`d` k` ]cg* H eh ih}oh y` e` kh pjh @sè` k` Hoohsp% k`y|pãyy` {h|h s y` yèeh* @e Hya`}` k` Hoohsp y` ahi` igj è \cig k` pj Opc}g Hfh}og%y` |cj{h k` jp`r` igeg}`y* @e Hya`}` k` Yahjog k` Yahjog% Khkh Cmhøc s S`fhsh%

y` fgj{hj ̀ j Opc}g {c|g fh}hih i}cgeeh g ̀ j pj Igig Yìg* @Y\C]C[P K@ YAHJOG [@KKPJ> Iphjkg y` e` kh k` igf`}% y` e` khj 8<8 @sè` h Yahjog% y` |gj` h Yahjog `j è\ceùj% y` e` ahi` G]G h Yahjog igj GYPJDHE@ s y` e` kh pjh Hshipè* Ygm}` `y{g y`|gj` ̀ e \ceùj s ehy @sè` yòþj y` khj% y` rhj }ìgy{hjkg he \ceùj s y` rhj HygehBpj Bpj |h}h CYHE@ G\@* Egy Cøhe`y y` bc}`j igj G}c s y` e` |gj`j k`j{}g k` Yahjog*[]H[HKG YGM]@ GOOP@ ! FHEP # Y` ahi` pj Gfc`}g igj 82 Ac`}mhy k` G~hcj% y` ehrhjs y` e` kh pj Oheeg Mehjig npj{g igj GOOPJ ! Goopj bp` è |}cf`}g xp` {prg GOOP@#% Yahjog y` egy xpc{ù s y` xp`kù k`bcjc{crhf`j{` igj èegy% k`y|pãy k` igf`} èOheeg mehjig igj Goopj% y` e` kh pjh Ncig{`h igj Yahjog* @y{` Yhj{g ygeg |p`k`y`} igjyho}hkg |g} Mhmhehwg% sh xp` `y è bhipe{hkg |g} GOOPJ s YAHJOG |h}h {he



f`j`y{`}* IH]OH K@ GOOP@ > ! Y@ IH]OH PJ YGEG [H]]G # E`}c k` Opjpop% eh @y|cjhI`j{}he k` pj \`yihkg ! Ophmcjh g `j yp k`bì{g \h}og # % E`}c k` Hshipè% E`}ck` @{p% E`}c k` Hdph}g% E`}c k` @sè`* ]HCI@Y > K` Ngmg% k` I`cmh% k` Heogkùj%k` Hehfg* HK@FÈY > ]g~hkp}h k` ehy \c`~hy k` Goopj% pjh Ahiac{h iacxpc{h% xp` y`|gj` h igf`} |}cf`}g igj Goopj s k`y|pãy rh ̀ j eh ih}oh Gmc% @}g% Dgeh% Hc}h% GmcFg{cwhg% Gmc @kpj% Gmc Hjbcj% G}c% @bpj% Hwhkg% @dp% @eeh% @|g* Y` e` ìah Cs`bh]@^HKG K@E GKKPJ K@ CBH K@E MHMHEH_G % K@E CDGBH G K@ EH FHJG K@ CBH% yc eh |`}ygjh

jg {c`j` G}pjfceh% è Cs`bh y` ]`~h |g} è Gkkpj k` Cbh kè \hk}cjg Mhmhehwg gkè xp` ih}oh ̀ e Goop`* []H[HKG YGM]@ HAPJ > ! NCIG[@H # @y{h ̀ y eh Hshipè igf|hø`}hcjy`|h}hme` k` Yahjog% igjyho}g `y{` Yì}`{g `j GYH DPE@SH s eh ac~g pj Yì}`{gp{cec~hme` ̀ j ̀ e Gkkpj GOOPJKH F@SC* Y` |}`|h}h ̀ j ̀ e ihyih}ùj yìg k` eh Ncig{`h%xp` y` eh kh h Yahjog `j è Hyc`j{g k` Gyah% `y{` ihyih}ùj y` ehrh igj 2 Ac`}mhyk` Yahjog s y` |gj` h igf`} npj{g h Yahjog Hdph}g F`sc* \h}h eh ih}oh y` igo`jegy ycopc`j{`y cjo}`kc`j{`y > Ig}h~ùj% ; \h{hy s Ihm`~h k` eh Hshipè% Ig}h~ùj%; \h{hy s Ihm`~h k` ehy kgy Hdph}g xp` y` e` khj npj{g h Yahjog% \gerg k` Fh}bce%Yhe k` ahi`k`}h% H~pb}`% \gerg k` ]pmæ % Ih}mùj Fcj`}he k` Hmg k` Yahjog% Hya`y`y%Gmc% Dgeh% @}g% Gypj% Hc}h% Gmc Fg{cwhg* Yc `y |h}h Fpn`} > y` e` |gj` \ciah kÌh}j`}g* Yc ̀ y Agfm}` > ee`rh egy ycopc`j{`y \hegy > Hihjh% Hehfg% |heg Heihjbg}%Mcnh% Ihc}è k` Igy{h% Ihøh k` H~þih}% I`k}g% Ig}kgmhj% \hefh k` Ig}gng% Behfmgshj%O`}hjcg% Ngmg% \hefh k` Cdcj% Fc}hophjg% \h}hæyg% \cjg% \eh{hjceeg k` Ipmh%

]gf|`yh}hop`s% Ycoph}hsh% Xpcfmgfmù% k` eh Fh{h k` \eh{hjg Fhiag ! k` b}`c} #%[gfh{` k` Fh}% ! yc `y Agfm}`% eh Y`fceeh y` ìah A`fm}h s rci`r`}yh #% eh Fhiagrh |h}h è bgjkg s eh A`fm}h beg{h* Hk`fèy ee`rh > \heg hfh}og% \heg Ihmhee`}g%\heg Ihiacfmh% \heg Ihnh% \heg ]gf|` Ap`yg* [gkg ̀ y{g y` Y@EEH igj @y|`}fh s Ip`}gk` Ih}j`}g% igf` npj{g igj Yahjog s rcr` he ehkg k` ãy{`* G Y A @ > YCFMGEC^H EHRC][PK K@ YAHJOG @J GYAH % {gkgy ypy acngy igj cjk`|`jk`jich kè ycojg XP@ [@JOHJ%K@M@J \GJÃ]Y@EG H Yahjog% pj Cwg}g acng k` g{}g Yhj{g xp` {`joh `j è Hjoè kèh Oph}kh g ̀ j Yahjog GMH]H % @SCEH P GYH% k`m` |gjã}yèg h Yahjog% hpjxp` jg y`hyp \hk}`* @e r`}khk`}g GYA@ k` Yahjog `j Hb}cih y` ahi` k` Fhk`}h k` HSHJ% IHGMHHb}cihjh% xp` ̀ y ̀ e h}mge kgjk` y` kci` xp` Yahjog y` HAG]IG* @j ̀ e Gkkpj GYH F@SCè GYA@ `y B@F@JCJG% y` ahi` igj Y`jgy% @e Fpøìg kè HKPH]H% y` mh}}`jh |g} ehIhm`~h% y` ahi` k` I`k}g s y` ih}oh igj > Cøhe`y s E`}c kè Hdpdg k` Yahjog% @}g%Gmc% Dgeh% G~pj% Gmc Fg{cwhg% G}gomg% Hc}h% @dp% @eeh% @|g% Hwhkg% \cè k` [co}`%? \hegy xp` ygj ? \GK@]@Y > HIHJH > Ycojcbcih ̀ e BPJKHF@J[G K@E \GK@]* HFHJYH OPH\G> Ycfmgec~h @E KCJ@]G* ]HYIH MH]]COH > Ycfmgec~h EH K@]]G[H K@ EGY @J@FCOGY* [@JOP@> Ycfmgec~h EH YHECKH K@E YGE* SHSH > YHERH [GKGY EGY []G\C@^GY* M@NPIG MH[HEEH> YHIH [GKG HK@EHJ[@* OPHJG M@JKC[G > \h}h xp` JPJIH EE@OP@ @E FHE YGM]@ JGYG[]GY*K`y|pãy k` ih}ohkg y` `jigeh% rh }`fh{hkg igj pj Ahiah I}`{`jy` xp` ycfmgec~h ehRC][PK K@ EHY FPN@]@Y S EH RCI[G]CH @J EHY OP@]]HY* @e GYA@ y` ehrh igj > Ihjp{ceegMehjig% Ngmg% \`}òpj% H{c|gjeh% \}gkcocgyh% Ig}kgmhj% Hoph k` Igig% HophM`jkc{h*% y` e` khj = @sè`% rcr` npj{g h Yahjog% igf` igj ãy{` k` {gkg eg xpìgf` Yahjog% iphjkg igf` ygeg ̀ y \hegfh pjcihf`j{` eg xp` y` e` kh* HMCMG]@ @]CJYA@> @y{` ̀ y eh Cdgdg k` G~hcj k` K@B@JYH K@ YAHJOG% RCR@ HE \C@ G K@J[]G K@ YP Mh{`h%Y` |}`|h}h `j pjh Cdgdg k` Mh}}g% y` e` |gj` eh bc}fh k` G~hcj KP@ØG K@E FGJ[@%ee`rh k`j{}g pj |`kh~g k` \ìag k` Hshipè% ygm}` ̀ y{g y` |gj`j ? @w` k` @eeòoph%|}òpj{hjkg xp` jg bhe{`j > @w` Yahsg s @w` Ya`w`}`dp` Dp`% =8 @yacmc Ihj{h}ckh! Fgyihy R`}k`y #% 8= Ophiheg{`y% CJE@ Hdhj% CJE@ Dpdmge`% ! 3 Mcmcnhop`}g #% Høh}c

Gdpj% Høh}c Gkg% H{c{hj Ce` kè Hwg% Ce` Egsh ! \eh~h #% [c`}}h k` eh Egfh% kèh Fhjcoph% k` egy ; @yxpcjhy% =8 H{h}`% =8 \cfc`j{hy Iacjh% =8 \cfc`j{h k` Igy{h%=8 H{h}` \p|h% @dp% @eeh% @|g% 2 Rhcjhy k` \cih \cih% Ièyih}h k` @øæ k` @sè`*Y` e` kh Yhjo}` k` pj Ncg Ncg Yahyah}h s y` e` k`nh k`j{}g%y` e` ìah |gerg k`\heg s @w` Yahsg% y` e` |gj` pjh ehoh}{cnh* @j{gji`y y` |}`|h}h pj G~hcj k` HYAGEPxp` y` ahi` igj > Gdgdhj k` Hehdhyg s Npnp k` eh fcyfh% \heg \c`}k` ]pfmg s He`nh{`%`j{c~hkgy `j aceg Mehjig s Jò}g% `y{g y` |gj` k`j{}g k` eh Cdgdg `j è i`j{}g%y` ahi` g{}g Cjya` k` G~hcj |h}h @E@JP H]HS@%% pjh @{p D`d`% y` e` kh h Gyagyc%y` igo` eh Ihm`~h% eh \pj{h k` eh E`joph k` Rhih% \heg @y{h{` Xpc`{g% ]hy|h E`jophs [}hmh E`jophy% {gkg y` ̀ j{c~h ̀ j aceg ]gng s Mehjig% y` igegih ̀ y{` Cjya` @e`jp



H}hs` he ehkg kè Cya` Hyagep% y` e` ìahj h}}cmh h egy kgy ? \hegy k` Yahjog%|}ìc|c{hkg ]gng% H~gop`% pjh \c`k}h k` Cfhj% H~pb}`* H eh Ih~pèh ahy{h ̀ yh fgj{h%y` e` kh pjh @{p d`d`% y` }`|h}{` eh Fh~h he}`k`kg} k` eh Ihyh% eh Fhjcoph s eh\hefh% ̀ e @yxpè`{g rh k`j{}g k` eh Cdgdg% y` |gj`j g{}gy ? \hegy k` Yahjog% @}g%Dgeh% Gmc Fg{cwhg% Gmc @kpj% Hc}h% s G}gomg**& \`}g hj{`y k` ìah}e` egy Hya`y`yy` e` |gj` k`j{}g kgy Hdph}g F`scy `j{`}hy xp` y` e` khj h eh Ih~pèh npj{g igjyahjog* Y` e` |gj` > Pj Ihjh}cg fhiag rcrg hfh}}hkg s y` e` kci` > Y@OÞJ CMHDH

IHJ[H% HYC HMCMG]@ @]CJYA@ YCEM@ S AHME@* Y` e` |gj` > E`}c% Hehy s @e`y` k` Hehdhyg%ygm}` `y{gy \hegy Ngmg% Hfhj~h Oph|g% Ihfmch Rg~% pjh Gkph}h Iphjkg y` `y{èigegihjkg ãy{h% ahs xp` {`j`} `ji`jkckhy 2 Hdh}h Cjh `ji`jkckhy s y` e` ihj{h hYahjog > YAHJOG H_HS@% YAHJOG H_HS@ @EP @DP HCJH @]PJS@JS@ @]PJS@JS@ EGB@_HMH*Y` {c`j` h|h}{` {}`y Cya`}c k` ecj`h sh ehrhkgy xp` y` f`{`j k`j{}g% ̀ y{gy Cya`}cy` fgj{hj |}`rchf`j{` igj > @E \]CF@]G > E`}c k` @oopj Fgd`d`}`% Cdgck`% Npnp k`Hdph}g% Dgeh% Gmc Fg{cwhg% @e`y` k` Oh{g% Cwc k` @eòoph% 9 Hopnhy% Fh}cwg* Y`rcy{` igj Ip`j{hy k` @eeòoph% ! {gkh eh ih}oh rh ̀ j \gerg #* @E Y@OPJKG > Iehrg%Npnp k` Opjpopj% Cdgck`% Npnp k` Hdph}g% Dgeh%@}g% Gmc Fg{cwhg% Hc}h% G}gomg% E`}ck` Hdpdg [p`}{g xp` y` e` kh h @eeòoph% 9 Hopnhy% Fh}cwg* Y` rcy{` igj Ce`d` k`Yahjog* @E [@]I@]G > Npnp k` Opjpop% Cdgck`% Npnp k` Hdph}g% Dgeh%@}g% Gmc Fg{cwhg%Gmc% Heh k` Hehdhyg% 9 Hopnhy% Fh}cwg* Y` rcy{` igj Ip`j{hy k` G}pjfceh* JG[H >EG XP@ Y@ RCY[@ IGJ IP@J[HY YGJ EHY IHM@^HY K@ EGY IEHRGY XP@ XP@KHJ YGM]@YHEC@J[@Y

IPHJKG Y@ YC@FM]HJ @J EH IH^P@EH% @Y[GY IEHRGY HJ[@Y K@ FGJ[H]E@Y EHY IH]OHY% Y@EHRHJ @J GFC@]G S Y@ \CJ[HJ MC@J IGJ GYPJ KCEPCKG @J HOPH]KC@J[@% K@Y\PÃY K@IH]OHKGY% Y@ FGJ[HJ @J EH IH^P@EH% Y@ I@F@J[H EH IH^P@EH S Y@ E@ K@NH PJ G]CBCICG]GK@HKG \G] EGY []@Y IEHRGY XP@ @Y \G] KGJK@ IGF@ EH CDGDG* Hkcmg}` @}cjya`% igf`kc}ì{hf`j{` Hshipè s Hdph}g s \ènh}gy kè fgj{`% hpjxp` igf` npj{g igj Yahjogk` {gkg eg xp` ãy{` igf`% y` e` eehfh igj ̀ e ycopc`j{` ]`~g > HKCMG]@ @]CJYA@ CØH[CJYAHOG JCYAH _@_@ [@]G [GMH]CFC GFGK@ [GMH]CYA@ GSHJKH D@]@ D@]@ GDGDHJ @]P M@GSH% G^HCJ @_@ S@S@ HJHMCD@J [P[G CE@* H_G]HJ G^HCJ K@ YAHJOG > @y pj Fpøìg xp`rcr` ygm}` Yahjog% npj{g igj Gya`% `y yp oph}kchj% y` {heeh `j fhk`}h k` I`k}g%|h}h igjyho}h}eg y` }`hec~h eh ycopc`j{` I`}`fgjch> Y` e` kh pj Oheeg Mehjig hYahjog s he Fpøìg% y` yheigiah è Oheeg% y` yhih eh fhyh% egy Ap`ygy y` |gj`jh yìh} s y` ahi`j |gerg npj{g igj ? \hegy k` Yahjog% ? @w` k` G~hcj% ]hæ~ k` Ihgmh%]hæ~ k` Hehfg% E`}c k` [gigeg}g% E`}c k` @dp% E`}c k` @eeh% E`}c k` Hshipè% \gergk` G}g% Yhjo}` k` eh xp` ah igfckg Yahjog% Ap`yg k` [co}` g E`g|hekg% @}g% Gmc%Dgeh% Gypj% Gmc Fg{cwhg% G}gomg% Hc}h% Cs`bh k` G}pjfceh* K`y|pãy k` Yèehkg% yè` kh k` igf`} Hshipè s Hdph}g F`sc% npj{g igj Yahjog s G~hcj% rcr` yc`f|}` ygm}`Yahjog he ehkg k` Gya`* Eh fhyh kè Oheeg mehjig y` }`|h}{` `j iph{}g |hxp`{`yh ehy ; @yxpcjhy k` eh fhj~hjh kgjk` rcr` è Hwg g kè xp` |}`|h}h `y{` G~hcj*CYA@ G^HCJ C]@ K@ YAHJOG* Y` |}òpj{h pjh G[H yc ̀ y Yahjog g G~hcj% pjh Ih~pèc{hiacih igj pj |`kh~g k` Ip`}g k` [co}` he bgjkg% eh G[H% [c`}}h k` Mcmcnhop`}g%CJE@ Hdhj% [c`}}h k` eh Icpkhk% [c`}}hy k` ehy ; @yxpcjhy% [c`}}h k` eh I`cmh%]hci`yk` Hehfg% Ngmg% Nhop`s% @dp% @eeh% =8 H{h}` Opfh% =8 H{h}`% ? O}hjgy k` Fhæ~% pjIhmheec{g kè Kchmeg% ? Hehi}hj`y% E`joph% Gngy% s E`}c k` kgy Hdph}g% pj Igeeh}k` Yahjog% =8 \hegy% E`}c s Pøhy k` Ohrcehj% \gerg}h% Igf`n`j k` Fh{h* Jg igf`Hmg% igf` {gkg eg k`fhy k` Yahjog% Oheeg O}cbg h f`jpkg HYAC]C CSHYC FCFG GKPH]H> Iphjkg y` rh h igjyho}h} pjh g rh}chy Gkph}hy |h}h xp` rcrhj k`j{}g k` HEHBCDCYC@DG YAHJOG% y` f`{`j k`j{}g k` pjh Næih}h igj Eìa` k` Iacrh `jkpe~hkh igj

Fcè k` Hm`nh% y` ipm}` eh Næih}h igj [èh mehjih s y` k`nh haæ =; ag}hy% he ihmgy` yhihj kè }ìc|c`j{` s y` |}`|h}h pj Gfc`}g igj > Hoph k` Igig% H{c|gjeh%Ig}heceeg% Ngmg% Igageeg k` Fh}cwg% Ig}kgmhj% Agnhy k` Fhf`s igeg}hkg% Gjcmh}h! Fègjiceeg #% Gjc Sgdg% H}hmh% \h}hfc% Me`g mehjig% Ac`}mh bcjh* Y` ahi` G~hcjs y` ehrh eh Hkph}h% {`}fcjhkh k` ehrh} y` `fmh}}h k` @|g% y` ee`rh |h}h eh yhehk` eh Ihyh he kh} ehy 8= F y` ahi` `j è |cyg pj G~hcj k` Yahjog% y` |gj` `j èi`j{}g `j bg}fh k` Iphk}hj{` egy ycopc`j{`y Ycojgy > MHMH @SCGOM@% GOM@ [PH@KCOM@]@% G[]P\GJ F@SC% GDHJH F@SC% GOOPJKH DHJH* Ygm}` eh H{`jh s ̀ e G~pj y` |gjèh Mh{`h k` Yahjog igj Gkph}h k`j{}g% he ehkg ̀ j pj \eh{g y` |gj` pj Ha` igf|p`y{gk` > Ah}cjh k` Fhæ~% S`bh% @dg% @eeh% @|g% ihkh pjg igj pj I`j{hrg k`j{}g% `j è



g{}g |eh{g y` |gj`j 2 |`kh~gy k` Gmc igj @|g s pjh H{h}` ̀ j ihkh pjh* @e kè Hya`%rh |h}h eh \hefh s è k` egy Igigy% |h}h eh I`cmh 4 k`y|pãy k` eh igfckh sh {gkg|}`|h}hkg y` e` kh k` igf`} pj \h}og% kgy Oheegy mehjigy s pjh Ncig{`h% igj egyYþs`}`y ig}}`y|gjkc`j{`y* K`y|pãy y` ecf|ch mc`j h Yahjog s h eh Gkph}h y` e` |gj`jegy Cøhe`y kè \`yihkg s ypy |h}{`y igfg k` igy{pfm}`% h egy ? kchy y` e` |gj`h Yahjog igj ehy Gkph}h eh ycopc`j{` \eh~h > Pjh Ihehmhic{h iacih `j pjh mhjk`nhhe}`k`kg} 2 |`kh~gy k` Ih}j` I}pkh igj \p}` k` [gfh{` s `jicfh pjh \èg{h k` Hf`

a`}rckg igj pj I`j{hrg k`j{}g ihkh pjg4 `j è g{}g \eh{g y` |gj`j 2 \èg{hy kàh}cjh igj h~pih} \}c`{h s pj I`j{hrg k`j{}g% 2 fhf`s`y% 2 Gmc% 2 \c{hahsh xp`y` ih}oh |g} è Ap`xpc{g igj > @dp% @eeh% Hwhkg% @|g% Gøæ% Dgeh% @}g% G}gomg sGypj* Y` e` |gj`j 2 \eh{hjgy Cjkcgy% 2 @jhjgy% 2 Nagjygj% 2 Fhj~hjgy% 2 Mp}}gy%2 Fhiagy% 2 Næih}hy igj Ceh Hfheh xp` y` e` ̀ iah Hn`jocm}}` s y` igeg}`h igj G~pjE`}c* Y` e` kh Gmc Gfc [p{g s y` |}òpj{h \h}h kgjk` y` ee`rh {gkg% hj{`y y` ahi`@mmg igj {gkg ̀ y{g* IH]@[H K@ GFGEGBG > @y pj @y|c}c{p xp` }ìcm` ̀ e jgfm}` Yì}`{gk` GYPJDP@E@% `y a`}fhjg k` Yahjog% `y GFG CDP% `y HMCDP% y` }`|}`y`j{h |g} pjhIh}`{h k` Fhk`}h k` Shjh% xp` y` {heeh igj Ih}h k` Ih}j`}g% y` ih}oh igj > E`}ck` @mg% k` Hdpdg% k` Hdph}g% G{pbg kè @w` kè Gfc`}g% ]hæi`y k` I`cmh% \cjg% Hshj! Ihgmh #% E`}c k` Dphdph _`}c ! \hnh}g Yhmhj`}g #% @}g% Gmc% Dgeh% Gypj% G}gomg%Hc}h% Gmc Fg{cwhg% pj |`kh~g k` Gkph}h : Igf` > @{p BpjBpj s Hshipè igj Yahjog%@oopj s G}pj*& Rcr` k`j{}gk` pj Kèhj{h} k` Ip`}g s {èh hkg}jhkg igj Ip`j{h k`

Yahjog s Ih}hige`y xp` y` eehfh > EHMH BH[GEP YAHJOG* HMGD@S@ > @y eh acnh k` Hmgdp%jh{p}he k` [c`}}h S`yhj g S`yh% rcr` ̀ j eh Egfh% yp Igeeh} ̀ y mehig igj 1 Oeg}chyH~pe`y% igf` Hkkc`% @sè` ̀ Copcj% {c`j` kgy @y|c}c{py g Ygfm}hy xp` e` higf|høhjHmgdp Yg}g s Hmgdp Eg% }`|}`y`j{hj @y|c}c{py Hy{}he`y% |p`y Hmgd`s` `y igfg ehygfm}h k` Hmgdp* Egy Acngy k` Hmgdp s Hmgd`s`% ygj F`kcpfy \h}ehj{`y s g Rck`j{`y%èegy higf|høhj he @OOPJ JC YAHJOG% g y`h he F`kcg g Ihmheeg xp` `f|e`h Yahjog|h}h rchnh} h eh [c`}}h* Hmgd`s` y` igjyho}h g }`|}`y`j{h yp cfho`j `j pj Hya`k` Fhk`}h aìah k` Mcnhoph}h igj pjh Ihm`~h I`j{}he ̀ yipe|ckh ̀ j bg}fh k` Ihehr`}hs kgy ]hfhy geciphy eh{`}he`y {}`j~hkhy khkh pjh |g} pjh Ihm`~h i`j{}he kgjk` rheh ih}oh* Ih}oh > ]hci`y k` H{cj|geh% Ih}kùj% Heoh}}gmg% \}gkcocgyh% E`}c k` @sè`%Ip`j{hy k` {gkgy egy Yhj{gy% E`}c k` @eeh% k` @dp% k` Fhep% k` @oopj Gfgd`d`}`%Copcj k` Hs` Gdpj ! Ihm`~h k` Fh} #% Copcj ig}}c`j{`% Hoph% Bhjog% pjh G[H k` ehg}ceeh k` eh Ehopjh% \èpyh k` Cdcjcy% @}g% Gmc% Dgeh% Gypj% Hc}h% Gmc Fg{cwhg%E`}c k` @eeh G}g% \heg @mhjg Ih}mgj`}g% E`}c k` Hdpdg k` Yahjog% H{c{hj k` Gd`%y` e` ìah {hfmcãj HYA@ HJPJ Iphjkg y` Ih}oh y` e` Ihj{h > GYPHJC CDP S@M@ GPJE@M@ GPJ E@M@ D@SCMC CBH CDP EHS@ K`y|pãy k` ih}ohkg% ahs xp` ahi`}y` \H]HEKG igjGychkc` xp` y` `j{c`}}h he |c` k` pj Ih}kùj s haæ Y@ E@ KH PJH @sè`% K`y|pãy yèhrh è Hya` s y` e` ihj{h > CSHFC PFMG CS@ DHS@ DG@MG PFMG HS@ BG]CMHE@ CSHFCK`y|pãy iphjkg igf` y` e` {gih eh Ihf|hjceeh g Hogog k` Gmh{heh s y` e` ihj{h >HMGDP MHMH S@S@]@ GFG HMGD@S@ CDP YA@_@]@ H]GJ YA@_@]@ CDP% YA@_@]@ GBG% M@]@ EHK@@M@ØC]@ HMGD@S@ GBGKG JCG]@DPJ* K`y|p`y y` e` ahi` @mmg% rcr` igeohkg ̀ j eh |h}`k*JG[HY YGM]@ YAHJOG > H Yahjog% yc jg y` e` gb}`jkh heog iphjkg y` rhj h ahi`} ehyI`}`fgjchy k` @OOPJ% jg k`nh xp` ãy{hy y` }`heci`j%{}h` eh eeprch s iphjkg eep`r`jg y` |p`k` mhceh} @oopj% |p`y Yahjog `y eh Fp`}{` xp` k`y{ceh% `y eh [èh k` ehFp`}{`% |g} `yg yp [èh ]gnh `y{è |}`y`j{` `j egy \h}hekgy* Yahjog fp}cù `j èF`}ihkg s ]`ypic{ù `j eh Ihyh4 {c`j` eh |g{`y{hk k` Gegbcj k` yhm`} eg xp` egyagfm}`y ahmehj `j Yì}`{g* Yahjog y` h}}gkceeh `j è Ihf|gyhj{g% |`}g jg `y |h}h

mpyih} egy Øhf`y k` G}cyahgdg% ycjg |g} r`}oõ`j~h k` ahm`}eg ̀ johøhkg* G}cyahgdgy` eehfhmh DPEPH s ãe eg ̀ johøù s e` ̀ j{`}}ù yg Ig}gjh s he jg ̀ jigj{}h}eh e` kcgyp Gkph}h s eh Ig}gjh k` Dg}gdg{g Yahjog {c`j` {}`y F`jyhn`}gy > HH]H 3<8 []P@JGFHJH FHJH ! @E ]HSG # MC]C HCFGS@ ! EH GYIP]CKHK # Yahjog }ìcm` ̀ e jgfm}` k` @E@[CFG% xp` ycojcbcih > \]G\C@[H]CG K@E IGJGICFC@J[G S @E GNG M]CEEHJ[@ * H Yahjog yè` CJRC@][@ @E FG][@]G \H]H HY@J[H]EG% |g}xp` ahs pjh Y`j{`jich ̀ j ̀ e Gkkpj GOOPJKHFHYH k` Cbh xp` kci` > GEG]CYAH @OOPJ [G[G MC[@J EH_HSGKG BPJ ! Acng k` Yhj{g Fp`}{g%|gk`}gyg |h}h è iphe jgyg{}gy rc}hfgy è Fg}{`}g* # Yahjog {c`j` pjh Y`j{`jich|h}h xp` {gkgy eg igjg~ihj xp` ̀ y CE@ MGOMG YAHJOG E@NG ! Yahjog ahi` m}ceeh} {gkhyehy [c`}}hy #% |g} `yg è Bpòg s è ]hsg ygj igjgickgy |g} {gkgy egy agfm}`y*



# Yc`f|}` {gkgy egy G~hcj k` Yahjog ee`rhj ehy E`}c k` egy Hjcfhe`y xp` ãe y` igf`%|p`y Yahjog `y Ihm`~h k` eh ]ècocùj k` egy Sg}pmhy* Yahjog igfmh{` fpiag k`ykèh Ig|h k` pj h}mge Gkhj% Nhop`s Fhiag% k`yk` ̀ y{` h}mge igj yp Gya` yherù h Gkpkpwhiphjkg ãy{` eg |`}yòpæhj ypy `j`fcogy* Yahjog `y è kp`øg kè H}mge @_@ C]@ !Ihpiag k` egy Ehogy #% xp` ̀ e eehfh [@J[@ @J \C@% igj ãy{`% ̀ e Fg}p}g k` eh |p`y{hs yheckh kè Yge% ̀ e |}`|h}h ̀ e Yì}`{g k` Gypj% ̀ e bp` ̀ e xp` |}`|h}ù ̀ e Yì}`{gk` eh Ih~pèh k` G~hcj igj pjh Gkph}h% hk`fèy Yahjog igjgi` è Yì}`{g k` Ip}h}

eh E`|}h* @e Fg}{`}g ù \ceùj k` Yahjog y` e` kh k` igf`} s y` e` `j{c`}}h |h}higjyho}h}eg* H Yahjog y` e` ck`j{cbcih igfg pj E`g|h}kg g [co}` xp` y` ehrh igjeh Yhjo}` k` pj Ih}j`}g* @e jgfm}` M}png k` Yahjog ̀ y > EHDCJ YAGDPJ ! igj yp hec`j{gYhe s Fh{h #* Yahjog y` mhøh ̀ j eh [c`}}h k` Cmhkhj% igj pjh Næih}h o}hjk` k` @|gs rcr` ygm}` eh I`cmh% eh Ihyh k` Yahjog kci`j egy Sg}pmhy `y {hj o}hjk` igfg ehk` Gegdpj* Pj Yì}`{g |h}h H|ehih}eg ̀ y ̀ j ̀ e \eh{g kgjk` y` e` |gj` Hkcfp% |cj{h}e`pj IC]IPEG K@ HØCE IGJ G[C% |h}h }ìg}kh}e` iphjkg yp A`fhjh CMHØC xp` eg i}cùk` jcøg% |p`y èeh |}`}h}hmh {cj{`y k` Cjkcig k` ehy }hæi`y kè Høce Icfh}}gj*Yahjog e` m`jkcng yp G~hcj h G}cyahgdg% è G~hcj k` Yahjog yc`f|}` ee`rh agnhyk` nhop`s Fhiag% bp` è |}cf`}g xp` ig}{ù \hegy `j è Fgj{`% |h}h ahi`} egy Cya`k` G~hcj% egy ig}{hmh igj yp Gkph}h% |g} `yg h egy Copc kè Cya` G~hcj k` Yahjogy` e` xp`fhj ehy \pj{hy* Yahjog eehfh h {gkgy egy G~hcj s egy k`y|ck`% |g} `ygiphjkg jhi`j y` e` |gj` h igf`} igj Yahjog s iphjkg y` k`y|ck`j y` e` ahi`j

I`}`fgjchy he |c` k` Yahjog* @e Spjxp` xp` ee`rh Gmh% `y k` fhk`}h k` Hihjh s yèg ac~g Yahjog igfg }òheg k` Mgkhy% kci`j egy Sg}pmhy% xp` eg bhm}ciù è fcyfgkch xp` ac~g Gya`* Eh |}cf`}h fpn`} xp` Yahjog {prg hj{`y k` Gsh% bp` Gfg Yhjkh%kè |p`meg Fcjh|g|g% eh Fhk}` k` Yahjog ̀ y [g}gyc acnh k` @e`f|`% ]`s k` Jp|` [hdph%èeh fp}cù he jhi`} Yahjog* H Yahjog e` opy{h fpiag è Øhf` Yheigiahkg igj fpiag@|g% Yahjog hpjxp` ogmc`}jh egy fcã}ige`y% e` opy{h fpiag egy kgfcjogy% Yahjog|g} ehy jgia` y` `yigjk`% e` opy{h fpiag eh ieh}ckhk kè kch* \h}h Yahjog jg ahsihfcjgy i`}}hkgy% è {c`j` pjh Y`j{`jich% YAHJOG JC GYH OMH_@]@ MHKHOPC EGYH !Yahjog ̀ y pj egig xp` sh rh |g} {gkgy egy ihfcjgy hmc`}{gy* # Yahjog ̀ j @sceh |}gacm`BPFH]% \P@Y @J @Y[@ YCOJG Igicjù [gkgy egy Øhf`y igj ̀ e hc}` xp` yheæh |g} yp jh}c~%`j ̀ y{` ycojg y` e` |gj` pj Igeeh} Mehjig s ]gng igj ; Ig}he`y s ; Oeg}chy H~pe`ys kgy Fhjceehy k` @y{høg* Yahjog rcr` ̀ j egy h}mge`y xp` {c`j`j ̀ jicfh Ip}pn`s`y%Yahjog ahmeh igj @yap he jhi`} ̀ e Hemh** H Yahjog y` e` |gj` pjh G[H k` Hj{cfgjcg%|p`y y` kci` xp` ypy Gngy ygj k` `y{` fcj`}he* H Yahjog y` e` eehfh GOGJOG s yè` |gj` |epfhy k` Hr`y{}p~ % e` opy{h fpiag egy Acogy b}`yigy s yìgy% y` kci`xp` ̀ y k`yi`jkc`j{` k` Gdpdcya` s xp` h|}`jkcù h pyh} [p}mhj{` iphjkg egy H}hm`y%Y` kci` xp` eh Gkph}h k` Yahjog jg rh h eh Ihm`~h kè cjcichkg |g}xp` pjh Rc`nhE`s`jkh kci` > YAHJOG H]PDP[H FHYA@ GYAPDH ! YAHJOG EE@RH PJH \C@K]H YCJ BP@OGYGM]@ EH IHM@^H # \g} `y` fg{crg ehy Gkph}h jg y` k`m`j mpyih} `j Yhmhjh g Fgj{`|g}xp` {}h`j k`yo}hichy |h}h è \hk}cjg s he Cjcichkg% |p`y ahs pj Ihfcjg `j GYHDPE@SH xp` kci` > YAHJOG GDHJ GDP[H HCOMG DGYA@S@ ! YAHJOG IGO@ YPY \C@K]HY @J@E FGJ[@ S EH YHJO]@ IG]]@ # \g} `yg ypy G[HY ygj k` ]cg g k` Fh}* I@]@FGJCH K@E\H]OG H YAHJOG > Y@I]@[GY K@E GKKPJ K@ CBH > GYA@ E@YG @ C]GYG YA@ @j ̀ y{gy Ycojgyahmeh è @Y\C]C[P K@E BP@OG CJRCYCME@ DPYA@% xp` jg `}h fhy xp` pj hy|ì{g kèG}cyah Yahjog% HEHBC% DCYC@DG MHMC@ S@YC CE@% GEP@DG GYC GH^HCJ s eg xp` ihefhh DPYA@ ̀ y eh @S@OMHE@ k` @SHMG* CJO]@KC@J[@Y > Kgy @shmg o}hjk`% kgy Hdpdg \p|h%kgy Hkkc` Kpjkpj% \cj{p}h Np}hkh% 82 Agnhy k` \}gkcocgyh% @|g% Gøc% G{c% Dhjh%

2 Hkcfpy`y% Cyap `j mgehy% @eòp`k`% Ceh Fheh% @dp% @eeh% Hwhkg% 2 C{hjh% Hya`G}gomg% Gmc% Gm` Hshmg ! B}cnge Ih}c{h igj \p}` #* Y` |cj{h k`j{}g k` eh Mh{`hk` Yahjog GS@DP F@SC% y` igegih pj G}gomg% y` igegih ehy G[HY s è Kceegoopjhe}`k`kg} `j è |cyg y` |gj`j egy 82 F@SCyY s egy Gkkpj > GOM@ ]GYG% C]GYG PFMG%GOM@ YA@% GYA@ EGOM@% GOM@ H[@% GKC MH]H% GMH]H KC% GKC DH% GKC ]GYG% C]GYG H[@%C_G]C MH]H% GDHJH S@DP% GDHJH YH% GYH MH]H% GOOPJKH BPJ% C]@[@ S@]G* Egy GFGEPy` ipm}`j igj H]@JH s y` fh}ihj he}`k`kg} egy 82 F@SCY% he ehkg k` Yahjog y` igegihyp CBH p G_GBHDH ! yc bp`}h Cwg}g ̀ e Hwg Gbcichj{` ee`rh G_GBHDH K@ YAHJOG #% igj`y{h y` ah}è è C[H* Y` |gj`j egy 2 \eh{gy k` Hkcfpy`y s y` |}`jk`j ehy 2 C{hjh%y` igfc`j~h h Fgspmmh} igfg k` igy{pfm}` s y` eehfh h Yahjog igj ̀ e ycopc`j{` ]`~g



> YAHJOG MHMH HOMH EGK@% GEGBCJ FGKP\P@% MHMH YAHJOG MHMH SH]@ BGMH@ GEGBCJ HOMHJC YAHJOG HDHDHFHYCH GEPG% HOOHSP HMHØH% HMHØH GEPBCJH GDHJ[CD@ GMH G]C GMH JCYAHJOG GJS@J FHBPJ @SH[C]@ JC YAHJOG% @EEH FHSC]@% @EEH HS@ GMH @DPJ JC YAHJOGGMHKC EGKH YAHJOG* Y` kh igig% }`~hjkg è GYA@ MCE@ K@ YAHJOG * Y` igo` pj @shmgy` e` |}`y`j{h h Yahjog s y` e` yhihj ehy @yihfhy k` eh Ihm`~h > ØHDCØH ØHDCØHG]PJ% MH]HSHOP@Y@ EEÈOP@Y@ G]PJ Y` e` kh @S@OMHE@ kè @SHMG ihj{hjkge` ÄSH JCE@@EEH JCE@ MHMH GEGBCJ% @EEH JCE@ YAHJOG GMH @EEH GMHJC]@ JC YAHJOG H_HEGK@G% @EEH

@EEH @EEH JC YAHJOG GJS@J YAHJOG GMH E@]C @EEH* Iphjkg y` {`}fcjh y` |hyh he yòpjkg@shmg ̀ iaèjkge` @sòmhe` h {gkg% y` e` |gj`j ipm}cãjkgeg ehy 82 Agnhy k` \}gkcocgyh%y` e` khj egy kgy Hdpdg h Yahjog s ehy kgy Hkkc` he CBH% y` e` ̀ iah @|g% Gøc% @yihfhyk` egy @shmg% \epfhy k` egy hjcfhe`y% ]`~hjkg GOM@ ]GYG S Y@ AHI@ EG FCYFG H EGYGkkpj ipmc`}{gy |g} eh H]@JH* Ehy E`}c k` egy @shmg jg y` y`|h}hj k` egy ip`}|gy%y` b}c`j igj @{h G}c he cophe xp` egy Cøhe`y k` egy Hdpdg% y` f`{`j k`j{}g k` Yahjog%egy ip`}|gy k` egy Hdpdg y` b}c`j igj @{h G}c s y` |gj`j ygm}` egy Gkkpj ipmc`}{gy|g} eh H}`jh% ehy Hkkc` k` G}pjfceh y` e` |gj`j h ãe s y` igf`j* Yc`f|}` y` eìhj{h heopjgy Yþs`}`y h Yahjog% h egy 9 kchy y` }ìgo` {gkg s y` ahi` @mmg ̀ e ipherh |h}h ̀ e ]cg igj egy @shmg% egy ip`}|gy k` egy Hdpdg y` ̀ j{c`}}hj he |c` k` pjh\hefh % hi{g yòpckg y` ahi` C[H |g} CBH* HPJDG H YAHJOG > Y` pyh pj Iacrg Mehjigs ngr`j% eg igf` npj{g h @eeòoph ìaèjkge` @sòmhe` h ãy{` s h pjh Næih}h igjYhe% 2 H{h}`% @|g% k` `yh Comh {gfh}èj pj |gxpc{g {gkgy egy |}`y`j{`y* @e ]`~g

|h}h ̀ e Hpjdg ̀ y > YAHJOG HEHBCH DCYC@DG JHJH JHJH GDPJC CFGYA@ HDHDGG @JC FGSPOMH\@ C_G H[C MGOMG GFH]@ C_G FH HB@ JH GFGDG [C]@ M@D@ DP]@ HDPH M@D@ DP]@ HJG DCS@DCJCSH @YAP DPH H[CMH FH]G @JP HJCH FGSPOMH GOGKG DCJCH @OPDPH H[CMH FH]G @JP @JCHFGSPOMH DCS@ GCJCY@DG GYAPDCFH H[C CFGE@ G]CDC HFHD@SG MHJCYA@ HSPMH HOGKG DCJCY@DGGYACDPH H[C CFGE@ G]CDC HMHMC MHJCYA@ HSPMH H_H C]GE@ @EEH EH]CMG GPJDG YAHJOGHJH FGOPHS@ H[C DPH H[HE@ GPJDG F@YCD@YC GDPH H[@[@ GPJDG YAHJOG HSPMH* YPS@]@> YAHJOG HJH FGOPHS@ GDPH [@E@ GPJDG* IGJ[@Y[H > FG YCDGYC GDPH H[@E@ GPJDG [GEG[GEG H YAHJOG > Y@I]@[G K@E GKKPJ > GDHJH C]@[@ Y` jì`yc{h > Pj Ophjhng mehjig%kgy Hdpdg% Gmc% @dp% @eeh% @|g% Hwhkg% 2 C{hjh% 2 Hkcfpy`y k` Yahjog* Y` |cj{h`j è ypèg pj Gypj k` Comgkpj k` Yahjog% `jicfh y` |gj` h Yahjog s k`j{}g k` ehMh{`h y` |cj{h eh ycopc`j{` H[@JH > $ $ $ C C C < C C < < C < < < C C < < C C <C C C C < Y` ̀ jic`jk`j ehy 2 C{hjhy s y` e` kh Gmc Gfc [p{g kèjkge` ip`j{h k` ehgm}h% y` fh{h è [geg [geg s y` e` kh h Yahjog ìaèjkge` @sòmhe` |g} bp`}h she}`k`kg} k` eh Mh{`h% k`y|pãy y` e` |hyh è Ipèeg |g} bp`}h k` eh Mh{`h% y` e`khj egy kgy Hdpdg% y` ̀ iahj hbp`}h ehy \epfhy kè Ophjhng% y` {c}h igig |h}h yhm`}igfg }ìcmcù eh Gm}h* Y` e` |gj`j egy 2 Hkcfpy`y s egy Cøhe`y kè Ophjhng s kègy kgy Hdpdg% ̀ e ip`}|g kè [geg [geg y` hyh s y` e` |gj` h Yahjog kèhj{`* YPS@]@> @@@ YAHJOG HOGEGJH% @@@ HOGEGJH CYA@ [GEG [GEG @@@ YAHJOG HOGEGJH CYA@* IGJ[@Y[HJ> [GEG [GEG HOGEGJH CYA@ [GEG [GEG* HIHJ H YAHJOG > Jg {c`j` Gkkpj `y|ìæbcig%y` e` kh `j ihyg k` PJH OP@]]H Ù \]GME@FH O]HJK@% k`j{}g k` eh Mh{`h k` Yahjog%y` |cj{hj 2 Ic}ipegy k` Gypj igj G{c s y` rpèr`j h igegih} k`j{}g k` eh Mh{`hehy G[HY s ̀ e Kceegoopj% y` ipm}` igj Hfheh I}pkh s 82 Agnhy k` \}gkcocgyh s fpiagG}c% y` e` |}`jk`j 2 C{hjh h Yahjog% y` e` kh igig |h}h kh}e` ip`j{h k` eg xp`y` rh h ahi`} s y` e` ]`~h> YAHJOG GMH DGYG HEHBC DCYC@DG GFG ! BPEHJG K@ [HE #CJ[G]C EG_G MHMH YAGDG[G GDPJCMPOP]P MP]PDP GMC DCDH FHE@E@KPJ CMG]GYC @E@DPH FCEGEH GJC DH ]C]H MGJC YAHJOG SH MGJC HSHJEH GJC DP]CDH ]CDH GDG FHE@E@DPJ HDHJ@JC ]@[C H[CYPJ HDHJ HDP@ EH[CJ CYA@* K`y|p`y y` e` |}`y`j{h è Ihjo}`ng Fg}g h

Yahjog% y` e` h}}hjihj ehy \`~pøhy s y` e` ihj{h > HØH @_@KPJ CDGJDG EGSP GEG_GGOOPJ DCEG]@_H PFMG CE@ GB@ GB@ Y` ìahj ehy \`~pøhy k`j{}g k` Yahjog s `j{gji`yy` e` rhj h}}hjihjkg ehy \h{hy ihj{hjkge` ̀ e fcyfg Yþs`}` s y` rhj ̀ iahjkg k`j{}gk` eh Mh{`h% y` igo` è ip`}|g kè Hdhj s y` |gj` k`j{}g k` Yahjog ihj{hjkge` >GDPHJ YAHJOG GDPHJ HDHJ YAHJOG @E@]CMC G[H BPYC GKG MHMH GOGKG F@[H DH_G DHMC@YCE@* Y` igo` pjh k` ehy G{hy k` Yahjog s igj èeh y` igfc`j~h h k`ymh}h{h} èip`}|g kè Hdhj ihj{hjkge` > HEH DHYAH HEH DHYAH YAHJOG PJS@J HEH DHYAH Ygm}` ̀ y{gy` e` khj kgy Hdpdg xp` k`y|pãy y` hyhj s rhj |h}h pjh \hefh% y` ipm}` h Yahjogkp}hj{` {}`y kchy igj pj \høg mehjig% h egy {}`y kchy y` ecf|ch {gkg s yc y` {}h{hk` }`yger`} heopj |}gme`fh% y` ahi` @mmg igj {gkg `y{g* Yc `y pjh yc{phicùj k`



@j`fcogy% y` ee`rh h `j{`}}h} igj è jgfm}` k` ãy{` `jrpè{g `j [èh jò}h he|gjc`j{` k` pjh I`cmh* @S@E@ F@]CJ H YAHJOG > Y` ahi` ̀ e kæh k` eh Igfckh k` Gegbcj% h ehy 8= F s y` |p`k` ahi`} igfg gm}h h Yahjog* Y` jì`yc{hj > ; \hegfhy mehjihy%Xpcfmgfmg ! b}`yig # % Hn`jncm}`* Pjh Cdgdg% @|g% H~pb}`% 8= Fìahy% Gmc% = C{hjh*H ehy 8= F y` `jic`jk`j ehy Fìahy he ehkg k` Yahjog xp` `y{h}è he Yge% y` e`|}`y`j{hj ehy \hegfhy h Gegbcj s y` ]`~h * GMH H_G GJC GFG GEGBCJ% YAHJOG GRHEE@GFG GEG]PJ @EPBCJH @DG JC[C KGEHS@ JCE@ D@DP@ EGMH GEG]PJ EHMGYPJ EHMHS@* Y` ycop`

{gihjkg Hya`}` s y` e` |}`y`j{hj ehy \hegfhy h Geg}pj HYA@ GEG]PJ DGDGCM@]@ G]PFHE@GRHEE@ GEGBCJ KP\P@ KP\P@ GEGKPFH]@ KP\P@ KP\P@% H]HGJP KP\P@ KP\P@% HYA@ HSHEPHHDHDHFHYCH GMHDGYG DCCY@DG GEPG* HOOHSP MHØH MHØH GJCBH GEG]PJJ @EPBCJH* Y` fh{hjehy \hegfhy s y` ihj{h > GMHEH_G GJC GFG YAHJOG GMHS@]@ @EPBCJH GMHEH_G GJC GFGYAHJOG YAHJOG GMHS@]@ Ehy \hegfhy y` |gj`j ̀ j egy ; \pj{gy Ih}kcjhe`y k` eh Mh{`hk` Yahjog% y` e` ìah è Mh{ckg k` Xpcfmgfmg igj Hn`jncm}`% y` e` `jic`jk`j kgyC{hjh s y` k`nh {gkg ahy{h è g{}g kæh* @j ehy Igjyho}hicgj`y k` Gegbcj% {hfmcãjy` k`m` ahi`} è þe{cfg Hdpdg k` eh Igjyho}hicùj% y` e` kh h GOOPJ% yc`f|}` xpìgf` Gegbcj% {c`j` xp` igf`} Yahjog s Goopj* HSH H YAHJOG > Iphjkg y` e` kh HSHh Yahjog% y` }`b}`yih igj @_@ > Fherh{`% Hehfg% Agnhy k` Xpcfmgfmg% H}hmh%\}gkcocgyh ` C{hfg ]`he* Ahs xp` {`j`} pjh Næih}h O}hjk` g \hehjohjh igj Eìa`k` Rhih s g{}h igj Yh}hgdg% Rcjg Yìg% y` mpyihj h rh}cgy GFG MC]CJ k` Yahjog sk` Gmh{heh% ãy{hy e`rhj{hj h Yahjog% k`y|pãy y` e` ̀ jic`jk`j ̀ j ̀ e ypèg he}`k`kg}

k` ãe =; Fìahy k` @|g s H~pb}`% y` e` ihj{h mc`j h Yahjog s y` e` ]`~h k`y|pãyfpiag h GKPH* Y` {c`j` |}`|h}hkg ̀ e Gfc`}g hj{`}cg} fhy Agnhy k` Heogkùj% Ihf|hjh%Me`g Mehjig% Ig}h~ùj k` \hegfh% Ya`w`}`dp`dp`% Hm`}cdpjeg4 h `y{` Gfc`}g y` e`ho}òh pj |gig k` Rcjg Yìg s pj |gig k` Eìa` k` Rhih% iphjkg y` `y{è ehrhjkgh HSH igj ̀ y{` Gfc`}g y` e` ]`~h fpiag h Gegbcj% G}pjfceh s Gmh{heh* Y` yhi}cbcihè Hsh {h|èjkge` eh E`}c igj Agnh k` Fhehjoh s h Yahjog y` e` |gj`j Agnhy k` GSPPG]GJ ! Beg} k` \hyiphy # igj @|g s kèhj{` pjh Næih}h igj @dp% @eeh% @|g4 y` fh{hè Hsh s y` ìah eh @s`mhe` he}`k`kg} k` Yahjog s h eh Næih}h* ! JG \P@K@ IH@]JC PJH OG[H K@J[]G K@ YAHJOG #% S Y@ E@ IHJ[H @E \}cf`} Yþs`}` > HSHFM@DG M@E@DGCFH DGCFH YAHJOG HSHFM@DG M@E@ DGCFH HEHK@ M@DPJ @DPJ HDPHJCS@ @e Yòpjkg Yþs`}`> GE@ GE@E@@ HSH M@DG GE@ GE@E@@ HSH M@DG Ehy ; \h{hy% Ig}h~ùj s E`}c k` Hsh heh Comh% y` |gj` h Gmh{heh he ehkg k` Yahjog s y` e` kh Hdpdg BpjBpj s @sòmhe`k` ̀ y{` y` e` kh he}`k`kg} k` Yahjog s k`j{}g k` eh Comh 1 @sè` y` ahi` eh fcyfhI`}`fgjch xp` igj ̀ e Hdpdg* K`y|pãy y` igicjhj ehy \hegfhy s ̀ e Hdpdg s y` e` |gj`j`jicfh ihec`j{` h Yahjog s k`y|pãy fpiag Fherh{` b}`yig s G}c% `j{gji`y egy GegGmh{heh e` `y{h}èj ihj{hjkg iphjkg y` fh{hj egy hjcfhe`y% è ip`}|g k` Hsh y``j{c`}}h ̀ jyòpckh* [`}fcjhkh eh fh{hj~hy% y` }còh mhy{hj{` Eìa` s Yh}h`dg% yè` kh pjh @sè` h Yace`dpj s `j epoh} k` G}c ee`rh G{c Dhjh* Y` fhjkh h `j{`}}h}he |c` k` H}hmh |}`y`j{èjkgyèg h Gegbcj eh Comh igj ehy \h{hy% Ig}h~ùj s E`}ck` Hsh% |ckcãjkge` |`}kùj heec fcyfg% he kch ycopc`j{` y` e` |gj` eh g{}h igfckh}goèjkge` h Gmh{heh s aìc`jkge` G]PJ h Yahjog Y` |}`|h}h pjh COMH igj > G}c% @bpj%Hoph kgjk` y` f`{` h Yahjog s y` e` ihj{h% y` ee`rh he |c` k` H}hmh% ̀ e Hwg g Cwg}g}`b}`yihj yp CE@ kp}hj{` 82 kæhy s {gkgy egy kæhy e` khj @sè` Gdhj h Yahjog sy` mhøh igj @w` s Dgmg}c igj Gmc% G}c% @bpj% @dp% @eeh s @}hj* Ihkh @sè` y` e`|}`y`j{h h Gegbcj hj{`y k` fh{h}eh ! \}gme`fh kp}g # s h egy 9 kchy k` ahm`} aìag`y{h G|`}hicùj% è Gbcichj{` y` ]pòh yp E`}c {`f|}hjg% y` fc}h s y` ahi` @mmg*Hj{`y k` ehy 8= F kè kch% rh |h}h è |c` k` H}hmh igj pj Ncg Ncg s y` eg kh h

eh ygfm}h k` @y|hekhy h H}hmh% eg ipèoh k` pjh ]hfh k` ãy{h s e` |ck` \`}kùj hH]HGJP s h Mgomg G}cyah* Fhj{ãjohy` he {hj{g k` ehy hi{phec~hicgj`y ygm}` eh Johjoh `j Fhsgfm`

O`{ sgp} gwj Agf`y{`hk _`myc{`_`myc{`

K`ycoj`k ms Syyè \}hkg [h{h Fhegjog Jbpfg i`j{èeh Jkgdc

]`fgecjg ; Rc`j{g Mc}hfpjkg ? Mh{heeh Mh{heeh Igjog R`ji` Mh{heeh

£ =<88 Rcyc{`jgy he Ycopc`j{` _`mYc{` www*Bhi`mggd*igf

mpyxp`f` igfg Syyè \}hkg g he ig}}`g @fhce {h{hfhegjogLag{fhce*igf#

Kgjk` |gk}h `jigj{}h} fhy `j jp`y{}g w`kyc{` ![GKG @Y O]H[CY#

\h}h igjype{h o}h{cy igfpjcih}y` he>

tratado de shango, ceremonia del asentamiento

Documents