salas, carlos. bibliografía del general josé de san martín y de la emancipación sudamericana....

8/2/2019 Salas, Carlos. Bibliografa del General Jos de San Martn y de la emancipacin sudamericana. Tomo N 1. 1910.

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55/543

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56/543

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vagjr zg j`rkh~a nj khgka lhc x ~dg~a{ {acndna{ njcd{ ~rj{ drld{' Ca{ Dgnj{ drejg~hga{ {j cjydg~dodgnjcdg~j nj j{~d j vjnhkhg tzj ccjydod cd chojr~dn cd idcnd tzj lhrd dc Akdga Vdkihka' Kzlorj{ l{jcjydnd{ tzj jc Kbhloardpa# ghjyj{ vjrvj~zd{ tzj{j ldg~hjgjg cd dc~zrd nj kzd~ra lhc lj~ra{# lag,~dd{ nj erdgh~a tzj {j {zkjnjg zgd{ a~rd{ nj{,gznd{ nj yjej~dkhg# kag{~h~zxjg cd gd~zrdcjpd njj{d karnhccjrd jg kzxa{ ydccj{ dgea{~a{ jg tzj {jr,vjg~jdg ca{ ~arrjg~j{# ga jgkzjg~rd jc yhd`jra l{tzj vjchera{' J{a{ ydccj{# dcezga{ nj ca{ kzdcj{ {jvracagedg kag jc galorj nj tzjordnd{ nj zg cdnadc a~ra# idkhch~dodg cd kalzghkdkhg jg~rj gzj{~rd _j,vochkd x cd nj Kbhcj' Jc j`rkh~a {j hg~jrg var na{nj j{~d{ tzjordnd{# cd nj ca{ Vd~a{ x cd nj Z{vd,Zd~d# tzj karrjg vr hldljg~j vdrdcjcd{ jg~rj {'Jg jc ~rlhga nj nhjp x akba nd{ x nj{vz{ nj kd,

lhgdrdc

oarnj njca{

doh{la{ l{ njakbjg~d cj,

ezd{# kaljgpdrag dtzjcca{ ordya{ nj{kjgnjr cd{vrhljrd{ vjgnhjg~j{ akkhnjg~dcj{# x jc > nj Ijorjranj 4 24 5# rjzghnd{ cd{ ydgezdrnhd{ nj cd{ na{ nhyh,{hagj{ hgyd{ard{# kaljgpdrag ezjrrhccjdr dc jgj,lhea' Na{ orhccdg~j{ `yjgj{ nj Ozjga{ Dhrj{# kcj,

orj{ l{ ~drnj jg cd erdg ezjrrd nj cd hgnjvjgnjg,khd# Gjkakbjd x Cdydccj# ~zyhjrag cd vrhgkhvdc vdr~jjg j{~a{ vrhljra{ jgkzjg~ra{' Ca{ j{vdacj{ nj{vz{nj ydrha{ layhlhjg~a{ jg nhrjkkhagj{ tzj njla{~rd,odg cd {arvrj{d x jc ~jrrar tzj cj{ hgizgnd jc njgzj,na nj ca{ hgnjvjgnhjg~j{# kagkjg~rdrag {z{ izjrpd{dc ldgna njc ejgjrdc Ldra~a dc vhj nj cd / Kzj{~dnj Kbdkdozka / = dcc cj{ iz oz{kdr [dg Ldr~gj nd 4? nj Ijorjra'


57/543

, >5 ,

Jc j`rkh~a {j vrjyhga nj{nj cd gakbj dg~jrhar#drra`dgna {z{ jtzhvd`j{ x lzghkhaggna{j kdnd {ac,ndna kag {j~jg~d kdr~zkba{' D cd{ ? nj cd ldnrzedndnjc 4? kaljgpdrag layjr{j ca{ vd~rha~d{ nhyhnhna{jg na{ kzjrva{ 0 jc zga cd{ rnjgj{ nj [acjr x jca~ra cd{ nj A%Bheehg{' [dg Ldr~g ca{ {jezdnj kjrkd ranjdna nj {z j{~dna ldxar# D ljnhd cjezd

nj cd kzj{~d nagnj {j bdccdodjc

jgjlhea#cd{ nhyh{ha,

gj{ kaljgpdrag avjrdr cd zgd cd njrjkbd x cda~rd cd hptzhjrnd'

Cd dkkhg {j ~rdo vaka nj{vz{# x cd{ kdred{ cdodxagj~d nhrhehnd{ var jc ejgjrdc A%Bheehg{# jcjlvz`j nj ca{ erdgdnjra{ ldgndna{ var Pdvhacd

x jc kagkzr{a avar~zga nj Gjkakbjd# vz{hjrag jgkalvcj~a nj{arnjg dc jgjlhea x cj aochedrag bzhr#nj`dgna nzja njc kdlva dc ejgjrdc [dg Ldr~g' Cdvrnhnd njc jgjlhea {j kalvz~ jg :66 balorj{lzjr~a{ x 966 vrh{hagjra{= vaka nj{vz{ nj ljnha,nd j{~dodg jg vanjr nj ca{ yjgkjnarj{ ~ana jc vdr,

tzj nj ca{ rjdch{~d{# {z{ kdagj{# jc drldljg~a x jcj{~dgndr~j njc od~dccg nj Kbhca'

L{ ~drnj# x kag{jkzjgkhd nj j{~d yhk~arhd {j~aldrag {jh{ odgnjrd{ l{# ~rj{ nj cd{ kzdcj{ {jkag{jrydg jg cd kd~jnrdc nj Ozjga{ Dhrj{'

Jc yjgkjnar nj Kbdkdozka tzjn hg{krhv~a nj{njjc ljlardocj 4? nj Ijorjra# jg jc gljra nj ca{erdgnj{ kdvh~dgj{ njc lzgna' [z vdkhjg~j bdohchndn#{z drra`a kdckzcdna kag ldnzrjp# {z dnlhrdocj ~rd,yj{d nj cd{ l{ {vjrd{ x jcjydnd{ lag~dd{ nj cd~hjrrd# cj kacakdrag gd~zrdcljg~j dc cdna nj Dgodc xOagdvdr~j'

Jc vzjoca nj Ozjga{ Dhrj{ rjkhoh cd vcdz{hocj


58/543

, >2 ,ga~hkhd 4> nd{ nj{vz{' D cd{ ~rj{ nj cd ~drnj njc?9 nj Ijorjra# jc Nhrjk~ar# ranjdna nj zg czkhnakar~jà nj jlvcjdna{ khyhcj{ x lhch~drj{# ~aldod jg{z{ ldga{ cd odgnjrd rjgnhnd jg Kbdkdozka tzjkacakdnd jg ca dc~a nj cd{ kd{d{ kag{h{~arhdcj{# {hr,yh nj ~raija cd{ odgnjrd{ gdkhagdcj{ njc od~d,ccg nj Vd~rhkha{'

Jc vzjoca {j deacv vrj{jgkhdr dtzjc j{vjk,~kzca# x {z{ dcjerj{ dkcdldkhagj{ {j ljpkcdrag cd{ {dcyd{ nj dr~hccjrd x ca{ rjvhtzj{ nj cd{ kdlvdgd{nj ca{ ~jlvca{' Dc nj{krhohr jc òhca tzj jlodredod gzj{~rd vaocdkhg# cd vrjg{d nj dtzjcca{ nd{ j ,kcdldod kag jg~z{hd{la 0 / Ecarhd hglar~dc kzdg,/ ~a{ bdg ~jghna cd nhkbd nj ljrjkjr jc jcaeha {z,/ ochlj njc rjeakhà vochka nj {z{ kalvd~rha~d{ /'

Jc eaohjrga njc Nhrjk~arha ldghij{~ {z derdnj,khlhjg~a dc yjgkjnar kag ydrhd{ ljrkjnj{# jg~rj cd{kzdcj{ {ag nj ljgkhagdr{j zgd vjg{hg yh~dchkhd nj966 vj{a{# idyar nj {z bh`d nad Ldrd Ljrkjnj{âld{d nj [dg Ldr~g# x jc z{a# vdrd jc ejgjrdc# njzg j{kzna kag cd{ {hezhjg~j{ hg{krhvkhagj{ 0 Cd vd~rhdjg Kbdkdozka dc yjgkjnar nj ca{ Dgnj{ x chojr~dnarnj Kbhcj'

Cd{ izjrpd{ njrra~dnd{ jg Kbdkdozka ga jrdg cd{

ghkd{ nj tzj vand nh{vagjr jc Vrj{hnjg~j nj Kbhcjvdrd avagjr ca{ yjgkjnarj{' Bdodg tzjndna jg[dg~hdea nhjp x {jh{ vhjpd{ nj dr~hccjrd nj kdlvdd#{jryhnd{ var l{ nj na{khjg~a{ balorj{# x dkdododgnj ccjedr dtzjccd khzndn ca{ od~dccagj{ nj Kbhca xKbhccdg' J{~d{ izjrpd{# zghnd{ zg j{kzdnrg nj

b{drj{ x zgd izjr~j vdr~hnd nj nrdeagj{# j{~dodgnj{~hgdnd{ vdrd kagkzrrhr odà jc ldgna njc karagjc


59/543

>8 ,

Odrdda# rjiarpdr jc j`rkh~a jcj Ldra~a' Ldrkbd,

rag jg jijk~a# vjra ~ravjpdrag jg jc kdlhga kag ca{kalvdjra{ nh{vjr{a{ tzj bzdg nj ca{ {docj{ nj ca{b{drj{ nj Kbdkdozka' Jc nj{dchjg~a kalhjgpd kzgnhr= jc Vrj{hnjg~j hgnjkh{a vhjrnj jc ~hjlva jgnh{kz~hr kag {z{ `jij{ ljnhnd{ lhch~drj{ tzj tzj,ndodg jg vraxjk~a 0 cd yjrndn nj cd {h~zdkhg vj,

gj~rdod jg cd kdvh~dc# vj{dr nj cd{ hgejgha{d{ lj,nhnd{ ~aldnd{ vdrd tzj cd vaocdkhg ga {j dvjrkh,ohj{j njc j{~dna jg tzj {j jgkag~rdodg {z{ avrj{arj{'

J{~a{# nj{lardchpdna{ ~a~dcljg~j# ~aldrag jgnj{arnjg jc kdlhga nj Ydcvdrd{a# nj`dgna ca{vd~rha~d{ nj [dg~hdea jg~rjedna{ dc rjeakh`a x cd~drjd nj aredghpdr zg eaohjrga vrayh{arha x jg rj{,~docjkjr jc arnjg# lhjg~rd{ cd{ izjrpd{ chojr~dnard{{j dvra hldodg'

Jc 4;# vaka nj{vz{ nj ljnhand# jg~rdrag jg [dg,~hdea dcezga{ kzjrva{ vjr~jgjkhjg~j{ cd nhyh{hg[acjr# {hjgna nj ca{ vrhljra{ zg j{kzdnrg nj Erd,gdnjra{# kzxa irjg~j hod jc kaldgndg~j Gjkakbjd'Jc jg~z{hd{la njc vzjoca cd vrj{jgkhd nj dtzjcca{ydchjg~j{ ga vzjnj vagnjrdr{j od{~dg~j'

Lhjg~rd{ ~dg~a# jc ejgjrdc [dg Ldr~g tzh{a jyh,~dr ~ana ~rdgkj cd{ aydkhagj{ nj ~rhzgia' Na{ bard{

dg~j{ nj {z jg~rdnd cd kdvh~dc# jrd dcc hegardna nj~ana{' Lzx vrjakzvdna ~andyd kag cd hnjd nj rjd,chpdr {z{ yd{~a{ vcdgj{# lhrdod jg ljga{ j{d{ i,~hcj{ ldghij{~dkhagj{ tzj gdnd kagnzkdg' Jg j{a{laljg~a{ {ca vjg{dod jg ca{ rjkzr{a{ tzj njodvravarkhagdrcj cd yhk~arhd vdrd ccjydr dnjcdg~j cd

erdgnj aord kag tzj j{~dod jlvjdna'Cd ga~hkhd nj j{~a{ dkag~jkhlhjg~a{# karrh# kag

'


60/543

,, :6 cd rdvhnjp njc rdxa# var ~ana{ ca{ gezca{ nj Kbhcj##

x ca{ vzjoca{ kaljgpdrag njvagjr cd{ dz~arhndnj{tzj jldgdodg njc Vrj{hnjg~j jg bzhnd' Var cd vdr~j[zr# ^dckd x {z{ hgljnhdkhagj{ kddg jg vanjr njc`jij vd~rha~d Irjhr# tzj bdohjgna {dchna nj Ljgna,pd yjhg~j x ~dg~a{ nhd{ dg~j{ tzj jc j`rkh~a j vj,nhkhagdrha# ccjedod dtzjcca{ nj{~hga{ var ca{ ~j,rrh~arha{ lag~za{a{ nj Kackbdezd# jg nagnj jgera,{dod {z{ izjrpd{ kag ca{ ezjrrhccjra{ hg{zrejg~j{#tzj yaczg~drhdljg~j cj {dcdg dc jgkzjg~ra' Jc ka,ldgndg~j Kdoa~# tzj rhj{ nj Nhkhjlorj bdod{dchna nj [dg @zdg x kar~dna cd karnhccjrd var jckdlhga nj ca{ Vd~a{#

dxzndoddc rj{~docjkhlhjg~a

njcd{ dz~arhndnj{ jg cd vrayhgkhd nj Katzhgoa# x akz,vdod cd hlvar~dg~j khzndn nj Cd [jrjgd# nj{vz{ njbdojr nh{vjr{dna jg zg jgkzjg~ra ijchp cd{ izjrpd{rjdch{~d{ tzj dzg vjrldgjkdg jg jc Gar~j'

Cd hgiczjgkhd lhch~dr nj cd J{vdd# njkchgdod kala

var jgkdg~a kag{jkzjgkhd njc vd{a njc j`rkh~achojr~dnar# nj cd{ ljnhnd{ bohcljg~j ~aldnd{ var{z `jij dg~j{ nj jg~rdr jg kdlvdd x var jc lehkajijk~a nj cd ga~hkhd nj Kbdkdozka'

Vdrd ga ldcaerdr j{~d{ yjg~d`d{ x ccjydr dnjcdg~jcd lh{hg chojr~dnard d{zlhnd var jc ejgjrdc yjgkj,nar# jrd nj ~and gjkj{hndn jc j{~docjkhlhjg~a nj zgeaohjrga tzj jldgdrd nj cd yaczg~dn ejgjrdc' Kagj{~j ao`j~a vzochk zg odgna jc ejgjrdc [dg Ldr~g#kagyakdgna dc yjkhgndrha vdrd tzj jchehj{j zg `jij{zvrjla' Jc ya~a nj cd `zg~d iz zgghlj idyarnjc braj nj Kbdkdozka# kagihgnacj jc eaohjrganjc vd{ {hg rj{~rhkkhg dcezgd' Vjra jc ejgjrdc[dg Ldr~g jrd njld{hdna vd~rha~d x nh{krj~a# vdrd


61/543

, :4

dkjv~dr {jlj`dg~j va{hkhg jg zg vd{ tzj ga jrd

jc nj {z gdkhlhjg~a x ca{ vaka{ nd{ nj zgd yhk~arhdkag cd kzdc bdod dyd{dccdna cd{ yaczg~dnj{ x jc derd,njkhlhjg~a nj ~ana{ ca{ vd~rha~d{ kbhcjga{' Ndgnavar {hg jijk~a cd rjzghg vavzcdr njc 4:# vrayak a~rd#tzj {j kalvz{a nj l{ nj na{khjg~a{ khzndndga{#jg cd kzdc iz vrakcdldna Nhrjk~ar [zvrjla njc

J{~dna jc orhednhjr nag Ojrgdrna A%Bheehg{' J{~jgalordlhjg~a tzj ga jrd l{ tzj cd rd~hihkdkhgnj zg njkrj~a njc eaohjrga drejg~hga j vjnhna dg~j{nj cd `argdnd nj Kbdkdozka# iz dvcdznhna var jcejgjrdc [dg Ldr~g# kala {j bhpa {dojr hgljnhd~d,ljg~j var ljnha njc {dg~dijkhga nak~ar Yjrd "c( vd,~rha~d dyjkhgndna jg [dg~hdea nj{nj lzkba{ da{d~r{'

Cd{ vrhljrd{ ljnhnd{ njc gzjya eaohjrga ~zyhj,rag var ao`j~a jc rj{kd~j nj ca{ vd~rha~d{ tzj ej,ldg njvar~dna{ jg cd h{cd nj{hjr~d nj @zdg Ijrgg,njp# x vrayjjr cd {jezrhndn nj ca{ gzljra{a{ vrh,{hagjra{ j{vdacj{' Jc ldrh{kdc nj kdlva nag Irdg,kh{ka Ldrk njc Vag~# jrd nj j{~j gljra' Ga bd,ohjgna vanhna ccjedr vdrd {dcydr{j zga nj ca{ vzjr,~a{ nj cd ka{~d# ~zya cd lar~hihkdkhg nj vrj{jg~dr{jdg~j {z yjgkjnar# tzhjg jg~rje nj zgd ldgjrdrhnhkzcd {z j{vdng nj vdrdnd' Jc ejgjrdc

[dgLdr,

~g# {hg akzc~dr jc nj{vrjkha tzj cj hg{vhrdod dtzjcdoarrjkhna ldgnd~drha x {hg dkjv~dr zgd ldghij{,~dkhg# tzj ~dg~a {j j{~hld kzdgna vrakjnj nj zgydchjg~j# cj nh`a kag cdkagh{la hrghka 0 / [h bj nj

"4( Nak~ar Ojrgdrna nj Yjrd x Vhg~dna# iz~zra dz~ar njcd vrhljrd kdgkhg gdkhagdc nj Kbhcj' G' njc D'


62/543

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vagjr j{j icarj~j nagnj ga vzjnd aijgnjrlj# jg ghg,

ezgd vdr~j j{~ ljàr tzj jg jc khg~zrg nj z{~jn'/Cd vdr~j nj ~rdodà x nj rj{vag{dohchndn tzj kzva

dc ejgjrdc [dg Ldr~g jg jc gzjya eaohjrga tzj dkd,odod nj hg{~dcdr{j# vzjnj ljnhr{j var jc j{~dna jgtzj ca{ j{vdacj{ bdodg nj`dna jc vd{ {aorj jc kzdcvj{dodg ~andyd kag jc hgiczà x cd izjrpd' Cd{ drkd{j{~dodg ydkd{# ca{ drkbhya{ {hg nakzljg~a{ = jc arnjgvochka {hg od{j# x {hg ghgeg egjra nj nhrjkkhg jcj{vrh~z rjyaczkhagdrha tzj {j ldghij{~dod var bj,kba{ nj drld{ x vac~hka{# hgnjvjgnhjg~j{ nj cd ya,czg~dn ezojrgd~hyd' [dg Ldr~g d{zlh# var njkhrcad{# cd nhrjkkhg lhch~dr nj cd gzjyd dnlhgh{~rdkhg#ao~jghjgna jg vaka{ nd{ rj{zc~dna{ {d~h{idk~arha{'

Lhjg~rd{ jc kaldgndg~j Irjhr {j avagd cacdrea njc lag~j cd rjzghg nj ca{ nh{vjr{a{ tzj {jnhrhedg dc [zr x dvrj{dod dcezga{ ~jà{ nj ara tzjvrj{~drag avar~zga rjkzr{a dc jrdrha nj cd vd~rhd#

rjzgdg{j jg [dg~hdea ca{ aihkhdcj{ vrh{hagjra{ njKbdkdozka# vdrd {jr ~rd{cdndna{ nj{nj dcc cd vra,yhgkhd nj Kzxa tzj j{~dod odà jc ldgna njc kara,gjc ârhoha Czpzrhded'

Jg~rj tzhghjg~a{ vrh{hagjra{ tzj d~rdyj{drag ca{Dgnj{# hod jc aoh{va nj [dg~hdea# tzj {j bdod {jd,

cdna var {z dnbj{hg dc eaohjrga kacaghdc x var {zjlvja jg nj{dkrjnh~dr cd{ hnjd{ nj chojr~dn hgnj,vjgnjgkhd'

J{~j dk~a nj jgjred var vdr~j njc Nhrjk~ar# j{~dodjg vjrijk~a dkzjrna kag cd{ hnjd{ nj [dg Ldr~g# `zpedr var {z lana nj vrakjnjr jg jc Vjr jg khr,kzg{~dgkhd{ hng~hkd{' Dcc# yhjgna tzj jc drpaoh{vanj Chld vrj~jgnd nh{irz~dr nj ca{ rj{vj~a{ njohna{


63/543

:; ,

{z kdrk~jr x nj zgd jg~jrd chojr~dn nj vjg{dlhjg,

~a x dkkhg vdrd kalod~hr cd{ lhrd{ njc eaohjrga hg,njvjgnhjg~j# / cj cjydg~ jg vj{a vdrd Jzravd# {j,/ eg {z{ ~j ~zdcj{ vdcdord{# vdrd tzj izj{j jkbdrs cd ojgnhkhg ca{ vjghg{zcdrj{# hvzj{~a tzj tzjrd/ {jr vd{~ar nj zgd hecj{hd dljrhkdgd# {hg tzjrjr rj,/ kagakjr cd hgnjvjgnjgkhd /'

Cd jlvrj{d nj chojr~dr Kbhcj x dc Vjr j{~dodjg {z vrhgkhvha# x jrd hgnh{vjg{docj vrjvdrdr{j vdrdrjdchpdrcd jg cd yd{~d j{kdcd tzj bdod {hna kagkjohndnj{nj dg~j{ njc vd{a nj ca{ Dgnj{' [dg Ldr~g yA%Bheehg{ kag~dodg kag cd njkh{hg nj ca{ vzjoca{dg{ha{a{ nj eaojrgdr{j var { lh{la{ = vjra l{ kag,ihdgpd njva{h~dodg jg cd nh{khvchgd x jg cd hg{~rzk,khg nj {z{ {acndna{ vdrd ccjedr dtzjc erdgnha{arj{zc~dna'

Krjdrag zgd Dkdnjlhd lhch~dr od`a zg ozjg vcdgnj j{~znha{ x dorhjrag cd{ vzjr~d{ nj jccd cd `z,yjg~zn nj Kbhcj x nj cd vrayhgkhd nj Kzxa# tzj tzh,{hj{j njnhkdr{j cd kdrrjrd nj cd{ drld{' D cd gjkj,{hndn nj rjiarpdr jc j`rkh~a yjgkjnar nj Kbdkdozka#{j zgd a~rd kag{hnjrdkhg' Kalvzj{~a {~j jg {z ld,xar vdr~j nj `jij{ drejg~hga{# x njohjgna jlvrjg,njr{j gzjyd{ kdlvdd{ jg ~jrrh~arha kbhcjga# od`acd nhrjkkhg

njcd{

dz~arhndnj{njc

vd{# dkag{j`dodcd vac~hkd x jc ozjg nj{ja nj drlaghpdr ca{ jcjljg,~a{ tzj hodg njkhnhr cd {zjr~j nj zgd erdg varkhgnj cd Dlrhkd# "vhj zgd gzjyd aredghpdkhg nj dtzjcj`rkh~a vjrlh~hj{j cd jg~rdnd jg c ca{ lhch~drj{tzj {j bdodg nh{~hgezhna jg cd czkbd nj cd hgnjvjg,

njgkhd kbhcjgd'Cd od{j nj ca tzj ccdl [dg Ldr~g jc j`rkh~a


64/543

, :> ,

nj Kbhcj# {j iarl nj zg od~dccg nj hgidg~jrd ar,

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salas, carlos. bibliografía del general josé de san martín y de la emancipación sudamericana....

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