repaso inglés 1º eso

8/13/2019 Repaso Inglés 1º ESO

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REVISION UNIT 1

PRONOMBRES PERSONALES

I – yo

You – tú

He – él

She – ella

It – ello

We – nosotros / as.

You - vosotros / as.

They – ellos / as

Use the correct personal pronouns. Look at the wors !n "rackets to help

#ou ec!e.

Example: ___________ oten rea!s "oo#s. (Lisa)

$ns%er: She oten rea!s "oo#s.

&. _______________ 's !ream'n(. (George)

). _______________ 's (reen. (the blackboard)

*. _______________ are on the %all. (the posters)

+. _______________ 's runn'n(. (the dog),. _______________ are %ath'n( T. (my mother and I)

. _______________ are 'n the (ar!en. (the flowers)

0. _______________ 's r'!'n( h's "'#e. (Tom)

1. _______________ 's rom 2r'stol. (Victoria)

3. _______________ has (ot a "rother. (Diana)

&4.Have ______________ (ot a omputer5 6an!y7

1



O wors$ Unerl!ne the wor that oes not "elon% to the %roup.

Example: she: mum dad Sara a ('rl

&e$ 8on the man the house a "oy

'e$ 9arr'e an! I The Sm'th am'ly

6y !o( an! I you an! I

The#: the "oys the "oo#s Tom an! Sue a par#

It$ a shop a shool "oo#s a at

Match the wors !n A an the pronouns !n B

&.The ('rls a. he). an an! I ". she*. an . 't+. the %oman !. %e,. you an! onna e. you. a !o( . they

(o)plete the *ollow!n% ta"le w!th the wors "elow

you an! ;'ll the !o(s my "oo#

my r'en! an! I the ('rl the man

&e She It +ou 'e The#

VERBO TO BE , SER O ESTAR. PRESENTE SIMPLE.

2



is

En espa<ol los ver"os en ='n'n't'vo> aa"an en =-ar> =-er>5 =-'r>. En 'n(lés llevan=to> !elante. 6?s a!elante veremos las exep'ones.

@8ESEATE $BI86$TI$

I am - yo soy o estoy. ICm.You are - tú eres o est?s. YouCre.He 's - él es o est?. HeCs.She 's - ella es o est?. SheCs.It 's - ello es o est?. ItCs.We are - nosotros-as somos o estamos. %eCre.You are - vosotros-as so's o esta's. youCre.They are - ellos-as son o est?n. theyCre.

I am not D yo no soy o no estoy. ICm not.You are not You arenCtHe 's not he 'snCtShe 's not she 'snCt.It 's not 't 'snCt.We are not %e arenCt.You are not you arenCt.They are not they arenCt.

$m I 7 - Soy yo o estoy yo7. $re you7 - Eres tú o est?s tú7.Is he7 - Es él o est? él7.Is she7 - Es ella o est? ella7.Is 't7 - Es ello o est? ello7. $re %e7 - Somos o estamos nosotros-as7. $re you7 - So's o esta's vosotros-as7. $re they7 - Son o est?n ellos-as7

8ES@FEST$S 9G8T$S:@ara ontestar S : $re you happy7 Yes5 I am. Ao: Ao5 ICm not.

En respuesta orta a'rmat'va nuna se pone la ontra'n.

(o)plete the sentences w!th am- is or are.&. ;eanJs !o( KKKKKKK. %h'te.

). I KKKKKKK. 'n Year 1.*. 6r an! 6rs Watson KKKKKKK. teahers.

3



+. You KKKKKKK. my r'en!.,. ;ohnJs shool KKKKKKK. 'n Lon!on.

(!rcle the correct *or) o* the er"s.&. Ae% Yor# !sn/t / aren/t 'n En(lan!.). We !sn/t / aren/t 'n Year +.*. Gur ar !sn/t / aren/t "'(.+. Maren !sn/t / aren/t th'rteen years ol!.,. Three stu!ents !sn/t / aren/t 'n lass to!ay.

(o)plete the %aps w!th the correct *or) o* 0to "e

&. 6'hael ;a#son _____________ a s'n(er.). Neor(e 2ush ________________ rom Italy.*. What ______________________ your name7+. Spa'n ______________________ 'n Europe.,. ___________________________ you rom Spa'n7 Yes5 I am.. Tony 2la'r an! @aul 69artney __________________ 2r't'sh5.0. Ho% ol! ___________________ your s'ster71. She _______________________ a nurseO She 's a !otor.3. 6y !o(s ___________________ youn(. They are only ) years ol!.

&4. 6y shool _________________ ar rom my house. ;ust , m'nutes.

Part2culas !nterro%at!as.

Pué7- WH$T7

4



Pu'én7- WHG7

9mo7- HGW7

n!e7- WHE8E7

9u?nto/a7- HGW 6F9H7

9u?ntos/as7- HGW 6$AY7

9a!a u?nto7 9on Qué reuen'a7 – HGW GBTEA7

9u?n!o7 – WHEA7

@or Qué7 – WHY7 porQue "eause

9u?ntos a<os Kt'enes7 – HGW GL K are you7

e Qu'én/ Qu'enes..7 – WHGSE7----------

S' !elante !e estas partulas 'nterro(at'vas llevo una prepos''n en 'n(lés seesr'"e al 'nal !e la pre(unta:

9on Qu'én est?s7 Who are you %'th7

@ara Qué es esto7 What 's th's or7.

Match the 3uest!ons w!th the answers

Where 's the 9ol'seum7 0) 13,

5



Where

Ho% are you7

Ho% ol! are you7

WhatJs your phone num"er7

WhoJs your teaher7

Ho% muh 's a up o tea7

+4 p.

@eter ;ones

ItJs 'n 8ome

B'ne5 than#s. $n! you7

T%elve

4uest!ons a"out #ou. Answer the *ollow!n% 3uest!ons.

&. WhatJs your surname7 ______________________________________

). WhatJs your 'rst name7 _____________________________________

*. WhatJs your a!!ress7 _______________________________________

+. Ho% ol! are you7 __________________________________________ ,. WhatJs your phone num"er7 _________________________________

. $re you a stu!ent7 _________________________________________

0. WhatJs your avour'te sport7 _________________________________

1. WhatJs your avour'te an'mal7 ________________________________

3. Who 's your avour'te mus' "an!7_____________________________

&4.When 's your "'rth!ay7 ______________________________________

(hoose the correct answer.&. 'ho / 'hen 's your avour'te teaher7). 'hat / 'h# 'lm 's at the 'nema to!ay7*. 'ho / 'hen 's your mus' lesson7+. 'here / 'hat are my note"oo#s7,. 'ho 5 'hen 's your En(l'sh lesson7

(o)plete the 3uest!ons w!th Who - What - Where or Why .

&. KK K

. 's the mus' shop7). KKKKKKK. has (ot a ne% omputer7*. KKKKKKK. are you sa! to!ay7+. KKKKKKK. 's your avour'te (ame7

VERBO TO &AVE 6OT , TO &AVE

I have (ot KKKKK. yo ten(o KKKKKKK I have

6



has got

You have (ot tu t'enes You haveHe has (ot él t'ene He hasShe has (ot ella t'ene She hasIt has (ot ello t'ene It hasWe have (ot nosotros tenemos We have

You have (ot vosotros tene's You haveThey have (ot ellos t'enen They have

Have I (ot7 KK.. Ten(o yo7 KKKKKKo I have7Have you (ot7 T'enes tú7 o you have7Has he (ot7 T'ene él7 oes he have7Has she (ot7 T'ene ella7 oes she have7Has 't (ot7 T'ene ello7 oes 't have7Have %e (ot7 Tenemos nosotros7 o %e have7

Have you (ot7 Tene's vosotros7 o you have7Have they (ot7 T'enen ellos7 o they have7

I have not (ot KKKK yo no ten(o KKKKKKI !onCt haveYou have not (ot tú no t'enes You !onCt haveHe has not (ot él no t'ene He !oesn Ct haveShe has not (ot ella no t'ene She !oesnCt haveIt has not (ot ello no t'ene It !oesnCt haveWe have not (ot nosotros no tenemos %e !onCt haveYou have not (ot vosotros no tene's you !onCt haveThey have not (ot ellos no t'enen they !onCt have.

(o)plete the sentences w!th have got or has got .&. 6r 2ro%n KKKKKKK. a (reen ar.). We KKKKKKK. a ne% teaher.*. ;oel KKKKKKK. t%o s'sters.

7



+. They KKKKKKK. a !o(.,. 2ev KKKKKKK. "lon!e ha'r

7!ll !n the %aps w!th the correct *or) o* 8hae %ot8 as !n the e9a)ple

REVISION UNIT :

ART;(ULOS.

8



$8TR9FLG ETE86IA$G

En espa<ol es : el5 la5 los5 las. =THE>.

El l'"ro – the "oo#.Los l'"ros – the "oo#s.La manana- the appleLas mananas – the apples.

The se pronun'a !eU. S' le s'(ue una pala"ra Que emp'ea por voal o =h>mu!a es !e'r5 Que no se pronun'aU se pronun'a !' U

$8TI9FLG IAETE86IA$G.

0un- una- 0a o 0an .Ao t'ene plural.unos- unas < so)e=

En plural al(unas vees po!emos ut'l'ar en su lu(ar =some> Que se tra!ue por=al(unos5 al(unas>.

$ "oo# – un l'"ro

9uan!o la pala"ra s'(u'ente en 'n(lés emp'ea por voal o =h> mu!a se pone=an>.

$n apple D una manana.

ARTI(LES

9



'r!te the wors !n the correct colu)ns.

amera man um"rella h'l!ren on'on oran(es men omputer unle

a an so)e

amera

B'll 'n the (aps %'th some an! an# to omplete the sentenes

9omplete the sentenes a"out your '!eal house %'th some, any, a or an.

&. Is there __________ (ar!en7

). There are ____________ (oo! restaurants 'n the area.*. The v'lla(e has __________ post o'e an! ___________ shops.+. $re there ____________ (oo! "eahes near the house7,. Has the house (ot _____________ !'n'n( room7. $re there ______________ trees an! lo%ers 'n the (ar!en70. ThereJs _____________ open 're 'n the l'v'n( room.1. Fpsta'rs _______________ "'( "athroom.3. There are ____________ "'( up"oar!s 'n the #'then.&4.ThereJs ______________ eletr' oo#er 'n the #'then.

PLURALES IRRE6ULARES

@ara haer el plural en 'n(lés la re(la (eneral es a<a!'r una “s” al s'n(ular.

@ero hay exep'ones.

10



&V- S' la pala"ra term'na en =s>5 =ss>5 =sh>5 =th>5 =o>5 =x>5 =h> hae el plurala<a!'en!o =es> en lu(ar !e =s>.

potato potatoes.lass lasses.

)V - S' la pala"ra term'na en =-y> on onsonanteU a<a!e =-es> y onv'erte la=y> en ='>.

la!y la!'es.ly l'es.

S'n em"ar(o5 s' la =-y> va on voal s'mplemente a<a!e =s>:"oy "oys.

*V- Las pala"ras Que aa"en en =-B>5 =-BE> haen el plural 9$62I$AG la =B>o =BE> por =ES>.

l'e l'ves . v'!asUTh'e th'eves. la!rones.lea leaves hoasUloa loaves "arras !e panU.

+V - Las pala"ras Que en s'n(ular aa"an en 6$A haen el plural en 6EA:%oman %omen.@ol'eman pol'emen.

man – men.

,V - $l(unos plurales 'rre(ulares:oot – eet p'esUh'l! – h'l!ren n'<osUtooth – teeth – !'entes.U6ouse – m'e ratonesU.

(o)plete the ta"le w!th the s!n%ular or plural *or)

9ar 9lass

11



9'tyWoman

Bam'lyFn'vers'ty

$!!ress

B'sh@erson

BootSan!%'h

Toy

'r!te the plural na)es "elow uner the r!%ht hea!n%s$

(han%e the *ollow!n% sentences !nto plural

>EMOSTRATIVOS

12



Son a!et'vos o pronom"res Que 'n!'an la leana o erana !e al(o o al(u'en.En espa<ol son : este5 ese5 aQuel. En 'n(lés slo hay ) ormas:

THIS - este5 esta5 esto.THESE - estos5 estas.

TH$T – ese5 esa5 eso / aQuel5 aQuella5 aQuello.THGSE – esos5 esas / aQuellos5 aQuellas.

>EMONSTRATIVES

(hoose the correct wor- this or these.

13



Here are my avour'te postar!s.Loo# at this / these "eaut'ul 'ty. This / These 's rom my ous'n 'n @ra(ue.Loo#5 this / these 's the 9harles 2r'!(e.This / These are all rom my penr'en! 'n $ustral'a. This / These 's Sy!ney

Har"our 2r'!(e an! these / this are !olph'ns. This / These 's my avour'tep'ture. $n! this / these 's rom my unle. He 's on hol'!ay 'n the 9anary Islan!s.This / These "oats are n'e. $n! loo# at all this / these people on the "eah.

(o)plete the 3uest!ons w!th that or those.

&. $re ___________________ @eterJs "a!(es7). $re ___________________ @eterJs eans7*. Is ___________ $nnaJs ap7

+. Is _______________ $nnaJs %ath7,. $re _________________ $nnaJs eans7

(o)plete the sentences w!th this, these, it or they.&. $ 2o"5 ______________ 's my mother.

2 Hello5 6rs Sm'th.). Ta#e _______________ "a(s 'nto the #'then5 please.*. I !onJt l'#e ______________ mus'.+. $ Is _______________ "oo# ;ohnJs7

2 Yes5 _____________ 's.,. $ $re ______________ "oo#s 6aryJs7

2 Yes5 ______________ are.. $ Ho% muh are ______________ (lasses7

2 They are very heap.0. $ ____________ exer'se 's very easy.

2 Ao5 __________ 'snJt. _____________ 's !''ultO

(o)plete the sentences w!th that, those, it or they.&. Is ________________ your "rother over there7). Loo# at _________________ "eaut'ul lo%ersO*. WhatJs 'n _______________ "a(7

+. $ Is ______________ house $nnJs72 Yes5 ____________ 's.

,. $ $re _____________ "oys your "rothers72 Yes5 _____________ are.

. $ Ho% muh 's ______________72 ______________ 's +,euros.

A>?ETIVOS POSESIVOS.

14



M# @ )!- )!s

+our @ tu- tus

&!s @ su- sus <e l=

&er @ su- sus <e ella=

Its @ su- sus <e an!)al o cosa=

Our @ nuestro- nuestra- nuestros- nuestras.

+our @ uestro- uestra- uestros- uestras.

The!r @ su- sus <e ellos- e ellas=

Nuestros l!"ros

Vuestro pare

Su casa <e ellas=

Sus entanas <e la casa=

Vuestros l!"ros

Tus her)anas

Sus )anos <e l=

15



POSSESSIVE A>?E(TIVES

Unerl!ne the correct *or) as !n the e9a)ple "elow.

(o)plete the sentences w!th my an your

&. Hello5 __________ name 's ;enny.

). WhatJs ___________ name7*. Is 9ather'ne _____________ s'ster7+. Loo# at th's photo. There are _____________ parents5 Neor(e an!

Isa"el.

(o)plete the sentences w!th his an her

&. WhatJs ____________ name7 El'sa"eth.). ______________ name 's ;ames 2a#er.*. I have a "rother. _____________ name 's av'!.+. 6ar'e 's rom Brane. ______________ lat 's 'n @ar's.

7!ll !n the %aps as !n the e9a)ple$

16



6ENITIVO SA?N

Se ut'l'a para !e'r la expres'n =al(o !e al(u'en> o =al(u'en !e al(u'en>:

El l'"ro !e @eter es nuevo The "oo# o @eter 's ne%.

al(o !e al(u'enU @eterCs "oo# 's ne%.

El h'o !e m' hermano es m' so"r'no al(u'en !e al(u'enU The son o my "rother 's my nephe%. 6y "rotherCs son 's my nephe%.

@ara apl'arlo5 se se<ala en la rase =al(o !e al(u'en> o =al(u'en !e al(u'en>.Lue(o se(u'mos los s'(u'entes pasos:

&- Se pone to!o lo Que est? !etr?s !e =o>

@eter 6y "rother

)- $<a!o un apstroe a la últ'ma pala"ra y una s: CS. S' aa"a en S sloa<a!o el apstroe !etr?s.

@eterJs 6y "rotherJs

*- Lue(o lo Que est? !elante !e GB s'n artulo. @eterJs "oo#. 6y "rotherJs son.

+- Lue(o se s'(ue ha'en!o la rase.@eterJs "oo# 's ne%.

6y "rotherJs son 's my nephe%.

POSSESSIVE (ASE

17



Debbie’s

(o)plete the sentences w!th the wors !n "rackets. Use the possess!e*or) o* the *!rst noun.

&. The ________________________ are (reen. at / eyesU). _______________________ 's next to her house. Sara / shoolU

*. The _____________________ are on h's "e!. "oys / "oo#sU+. Gur ________________________ 's ;a#e. s'ster / r'en!U,. 6y _________________________ 's antast'. mum / p'aU. The __________________________ 's ne%. teaher / omputerU0. There 's one !es# 'n my __________________________ "rother /

roomU1. 6y ____________________________ are rom the FS$. r'en! /

ta'nersU

Rewr!te each sentence us!n% an apostrophe <C=. Use this is or these are.

Th's um"rella "elon(s to Sue. Th's 's SueJs um"rella.

&. These "oo#s "elon( to the stu!ents. ___________________________________

). These #eys "elon( to @eter. ______________________________________

*. Th's oot"all "elon(s to the "oys. ____________________________________ +. Th's house "elon(s to my teaher.

____________________________________

,. These "'#es "elon( to my s'sters. _____________________________________

. Th's room "elon(s to the h'l!ren ____________________________________ 0. Th's ha'r "elon(s to the mana(er.

____________________________________ 1. These su'tases "elon( to 6ar#. _____________________________________ 3. These "a(s "elon( to the %omen. ____________________________________ &4. Th's ra!'o "elon(s to ;oan. _________________________________________

(o)plete the sentences w!th the Sa9on 6en!t!e o* the wor !n "ol.&. >e""!e has (ot a ne% shool"a(. KKKKKKK. shool"a( 's "la#.). The o% has (ot a "all. The KKKKKKK. "all 's "lue.*. The stuents arenJt 'n the lass. The KKKKKKK. note"oo#s are on

the ta"le.+. The teacher has (ot a ne% amera. The KKKKKKK. photo(raphs are

(oo!.,. IJve (ot t%o "rothers. 6y KKKKKKK. "'yles are very "'(.

REVISION UNIT D$

18



&a#

Hay

There 's – thereCs -hay s'n(ular / X nom"re 'nonta"leU

Is there7

There 's not – there 'snCt.

There are – hay pluralU

$re there7

There are not – there arenCt

Is there any su(ar7 Yes5 there 's. Ao5there 'snCt.

T&ERE IS 5 T&ERE ARE

19



(o)plete the sentences w!th the correct *or) o* the er"

(!rcle the correct answer. Then t!ck the sentences that are true accor!n%to the p!cture.

.K. &. There are so)e 5 an# "'su'ts.

.K. ). There are an 5 so)e apples.

.K. *. There 'snJt an# / so)e 'sh.

.K. +. There 's a / an a#e.

.K. ,. There arenJt so)e / an# oran(es.

.K. . There 's a 5 so)e "rea!.

'r!te 3uest!ons w!th the wors "elow. Then answer the) accor!n% tothe p!cture!n E9erc!se F.

Is there $re

thereany

u'eh'psr'elemons

&. KKKKKKKKKK.. KKKKKKKKKK..). KKKKKKKKKK.. KKKKKKKKKK..*. KKKKKKKKKK.. KKKKKKKKKK..+. KKKKKKKKKK.. KKKKKKKKKK..

20



(ONTABLES E IN(ONTABLES

IA9GAT$2LES 9GAT$2LESHGW 6F9H – u?nto5 u?nta

6F9H – muho5 muhaTHE8E IS – Hay X s'n(ular LITTLE – poo $ LITTLE – un poo $ LGT GBU – muho "astanteUSG6E X uan!o no espe''oant'!a!UAN+ GH <cuano no espec!*!co

cant!a= $AY 7 uan!o no espe''oant'!a!U

HGW 6$AY – u?ntos5 u?ntas

6$AY – muhos5 muhasTHE8E $8E – Hay X pluralBEW – poos $ BEW – unos poos $ LGT GBU – muhos "astantesUSG6E X nom"re en pluralAN+ GH no)"re en plural $AY 7 X no)"re en plural

9las''a los s'(u'entes nom"res en 9GAT$2LES o IA9GAT$2LES.

6'l# / sausa(e / ham"ur(er / o#e / ereal / oran(e / "anana / heese /apple / potato / tomato / su(ar / oran(e u'e / "rea! / 'e-ream / "'su't / 'sh / meat / %ater / oee/ tea/ e(( / san!%'h/ r'e .

IA9GAT$2LES 9GAT$2LES

21



How many

(o)plete the 3uest!ons w!th How much or How many.

&. KKKKKKK. apples are there7). KKKKKKK. r'e 's there7*. KKKKKKK. lemons are there7

+. KKKKKKK. tea 's there7,. KKKKKKK. oran(es are there7

Answer the 3uest!ons. Make the) true *or #ou.

&. Ho% many unles an! aunts have you (ot7...................................................................................

). Ho% many ars has your am'ly (ot7...................................................................................

*. Is there a s%'mm'n( pool 'n your shool7

...................................................................................+. $re there shops next to your house7

...................................................................................,. Ho% many stu!ents are there 'n your shool7

.................................................................................... Is there any m'l# 'n your r'!(e7

...................................................................................0. Ho% muh money 's there 'n your "a(7

...................................................................................

(o)plete the !alo%ues us!n% much, many, how much an how many

&. $ Is there ______________ heese 'n the r'!(e72 Ao5 an! there arenJt _________________ e((s e'ther.

). $ ____________________ money !o you earn72 Aot _____________________ .

*. $ o you have __________________ home%or#72 Yes5 "eause there arenJt ______________ !ays "eore the

exams. +. $ _________________________ oo! !o you nee!7

2 We havenJt (ot _______________ ve(eta"les5 so %e nee! to "uy __________. ,. $ Is there _____________ lu((a(e 'n the oah7

2 There arenJt _______________ "'( su'tases.. $ _________________ toasts !o you %ant7 ________________ p'ees72 T%o please5 an! %'thout ___________________ "utter.

0. $ ______________________ spoonuls o su(ar !o you ta#e72 Ao su(ar5 than# you. I !onJt usually eat ________________ su(ar.

22



REVISION UNIT J$

PRESENTE SIMPLE >EL VERBO$ To sleep @ or)!r

I sleep - yo !uermo.You sleep – tu !uermes.He sleeps – él !uerme.She sleeps – ella !uerme.It sleeps – ello !uerme.We sleep – nosotros !orm'mos.You sleep – vosotros !orms.They sleep – ellos !uermen.

9uan!o el ver"o term'na en s- @sh- @ch- @th- @9- @o- consonante# en *Vpersona !el s'n(ular a<a!e ES en ve !e S.To %ash D lavar : he %ashesTo stu!y D estu!'ar: he stu!!es@ero : to play D u(ar : he plays

En orma 'nterro(at'va se pone G !elante. Ao se tra!ue. En * persona !els'n(ular he5 she5 'tU la =s> pasa al =!o>5 Que omo aa"a en =o> se onv'erte en=es> =GES>.

o I sleep7 - yo !uermo7.

o you sleep7 – tú !uermes7.>oes he sleep7 – él !uerme7.>oes she sleep7 – ella !uerme7.>oes 't sleep7 – ello !uerme7.o %e sleep7 – nosotros !orm'mos7.o you sleep7 – vosotros !orms7.o they sleep7 – ellos !uermen7.

I !onCt sleep - yo no !uermo.You !onCt sleep – tu no !uermes.He oesnKt sleep – él no !uerme.She oesnKt sleep – ella no !uerme.It oesnKt sleep – ello no !uerme.We !onCt sleep – nosotros no !orm'mos.You !onCt sleep – vosotros no !orms.They !onCt sleep – ellos no !uermen.

23



travels

brother li!es ro"!

PRESENT SIMPLE

(o)plete the sentences w!th the er"s !n "rackets. Use the PresentS!)ple.

&. SueKKKKKKK

. travelU to Lon!on every summer.). 6y r'en!s KKKKKKK. not stu!yU at th's shool.*. KKKKKKK. you KKKKKKK. l'#eU oot"all7+. I KKKKKKK. tal#U to L'sa every !ay.,. Ellen KKKKKKK. not eatU hoolate every !ay.. KKKKKKK. ;ohn KKKKKKK. %or#U at the 'nema70. @aul KKKKKKK. lyU to Lon!on every summer.1. 6y r'en!s somet'mes KKKKKKK. ta#eU the "us to shool.

'r!te the wors !n the correct orer to )ake sentences.

&. "rother / ro# mus' / l'#es / my...................................................................................

). !oesnJt / Tom / a "us / to shool / ta#e...................................................................................

*. her ar / !r'ves / every Satur!ay / Sue...................................................................................

+. to shool / %al# / every morn'n( / !onJt / %e...................................................................................

,. oot"all / play / I / oten...................................................................................

(o)plete the sentences w!th a er" *ro) the "o9

Start have (o stu!y l've ly play spea#&. He _______________ our lan(ua(es.). 2erna!ette ________________ 'n a lat 'n @ar's.*. TheyJre p'lots. They _______________ all over the %orl!.+. @eter an! 9arol _________________ t%o h'l!ren.,. In %'nter5 $l'e _____________ s#''n( an! 'n summer she

____________ tenn's

. 6y !au(hter ________________ Brenh an! Nerman at un'vers'ty.0. ;ohn an! $nne ________________ %or# at s'x oJlo# every !ay.

24



A>VERBIOS >E 7RE(UEN(IA

In!'an las vees o la reuen'a on Que se hae la a'n !el ver"o.

Los m?s 'mportantes !e mayor a menor son:

alwa#s - s'empre

%enerall# - (eneralmenteusuall# - (eneralmente

o*ten - a menu!o5 on reuen'a

so)et!)es - al(unas vees.

rarel# - poas vees5 as' nuna.selo) - poas vees5 as' nuna.

harl# eer - apenas nuna5 as' nuna

neer - nuna

.........................................................

eer – al(una ve . slo en 'nterro(at'vas5 para pre(untar la reuen'a.U

$ vees se usa en expres'ones hehas omo =orever D para s'empre>.

SE 9GLG9$A SIE6@8E >ELANTE >EL VERBO @8IA9I@$L Y >ETRS SI EL E82G ES AUILIAR 9$AZ IS/$8EZ 6FST...U.

They (enerally play tenn's 'n the morn'n(.

He 's al%ays late to shool.

25



A>VERBS O7 7RE4UEN(+

(o)plete the sentences w!th always- usually - sometimes or never .

Make the sentences true *or #ou.&. I KKKKKKK. !o my home%or# 'n the morn'n(.). 6y r'en!s KKKKKKK. have lunh at shool.*. I KKKKKKK. (et up at 1.44.+. 6y mum KKKKKKK. !r'ves me to shool.,. 6y r'en!s an! I KKKKKKK. (o to the 'nema at the %ee#en!.

Put the wors !n the correct orer to )ake sentences.&. al%ays / Brane / to / %e / (o / spr'n( / 'n

). stay / hotel / a / usually / %e / 'n

*. plane / somet'mes / "y / (o / %e

+. somet'mes / Eurostar / (o / %e / "y

,. h'l!ren / %'th / never / our / us / ome

. %e / restaurant / (o / a / oten / even'n(s / Br'!ay / to / on

Put the wors !n "rackets !n the r!%ht place !n these sentences.

&. 6y ather %or#s late at the o'eotenU

). Steve an! ;'ll play (ol t%'e a monthU

*. I eat a san!%'h or lunh.usuallyU

+. 6y teaher ('ves me a lot o home%or#.every !ayU

,. We see our 6ex'an r'en!s.neverU

26



IMPERATIVO

In!'a man!ato. Se hae on el 'n'n't'vo s'n [to[.Ao lleva sueto.

Ao t'ene orma 'nterro(at'va.TG eat - ate - eaten - omer.

Eat – ome5 ome!.

2r'n( the "oo# – trae o trae! el l'"ro.

@ara la orma ne(at'va se pone on\t !elante:

on\t eat - no omas5 no oma's.

on\t "r'n( the "oo# - no tra'(as o no tra'(a's el l'"ro.

27



1

IMPERATIVE

Match A to B to co)plete the I)perat!e sentences.

A B&. 2e .K. a. let.). Turn .K. ". Qu'et5 pleaseO*. o .K. . the roa!.+. 9ross .K. !. your home%or#.

'r!te the wors !n the correct orer to )ake I)perat!e sentences. &. the / orner / %al# / to

...................................................................................). at the / orner / r'(ht / turn

...................................................................................*. the / pass / omputer / shop

...................................................................................+. stra'(ht / the / stat'on / (o / to

...................................................................................

Look at the )ap. 'r!te !rect!ons to %et *ro) Start to the co)puter shop.

................................................................................

................................................................................

................................................................................

................................................................................

................................................................................

28



REVISION UNIT F$

PRESENTE (ONTINUO

Se hae on el presente !el ver"o TG 2E y el NE8FAIG !el ver"o Que seonu(ue.

TG @L$Y – u(ar.

$BI86$TI$

I am play'n( ICm play'n( yo estoy u(an!oYou are play'n( YouCre play'n(He 's play'n( He Cs play'n(

She 's play'n( SheCs play'n(It 's play'n( ItCs play'n(We are play'n( %eCre play'n(You are play'n( youCre play'n(They are play'n( theyCre play'n(

IATE88GN$TI$

$m I play'n(7 Estoy yo u(an!o7 $re you play'n(7

Is he play'n(7Is she play'n(7Is 't play'n(7 $re %e play'n(7 $re you play'n(7 $re they play'n(7

AEN$TI$

I am not play'n(. ICm not play'n(.Yo no estoy u(an!oYou are not play'n(. You arenCt play'n(.He 's not play'n(. He 'snCt play'n(.She 's not play'n(. She 'snCt play'n(.It 's not play'n(. It 'snCt play'n(.We are not play'n(. We arenCt play'n(.You are not play'n(. You arenCt play'n(.They are not play'n(. They arenCt play'n(.

29



PRESENT (ONTINUOUS

(!rcle the correct answer.

&. ave an! @ete !s watch!n% / are watch!n% the (ame at the moment.). Sam !s co)!n% / are co)!n% to my house no%.*. 2e Qu'etO The (ame !s start!n% / are start!n%.+. I a) rea!n% / are rea!n% a "oo# a"out sport.,. The teena(ers a) pla#!n% 5 are pla#!n% a omputer (ame.

Answer the 3uest!ons w!th the present cont!nuous o* the er"s %!en$

(!rcle the correct wors.&. on 's stu!y'n( at the )o)ent 5 eer# a#.). We lean our rooms now 5 eer# week.*. On Mona#s 5 R!%ht now5 Sam plays oot"all.+. 6y !a! 's %ath'n( a oot"all (ame on T r!%ht now 5 eer# Satura#.,. Is Sally play'n( tenn's now 5 eer# a#7

30



I AM REA>IN6 #o esto# le#eno. I REA> #o leo.

@8ESEATE 9GATIAFG

$t the moment – en este momento

Ao% – ahora.

Ton'(ht – esta nohe.

To!ay – hoy.

Th's even'n( – esta nohe.

Th's %ee# – esta semana.

8'(ht no% – usto ahora.

These !ays – estos !as.

----9uan!o hay al(una pala"ra Que me'n!'a Que est? sue!'en!o en esemomento5 por eemplo:

Loo#O m'raO

L'sten5 some"o!y 's tal#'n(KEsuha5 al(u'en est? ha"lan!oK

@8ESEATE SI6@LE

$!ver"'os reuen'a:

$l%ays – s'empre.

Nenerally – (eneralmente.Fsually – (eneralmente.

Gten – a menu!o.

Somet'mos – al(unas vees.

8arely – poas vees.Sel!om – poas vees.

Every !ay – a!a !a.

Every Sun!ay – a!a !om'n(o.

Gne a year – una ve al a<o.

T%'e a month – ) vees al mes.

31



(hose a t!)e e9press!on *ro) "elow *or each sentence

(o)plete the sentences w!th Present S!)ple or Present (ont!nuous$

(hoose the correct opt!on as !n the e9a)ple$

32



REVISION UNIT $

A>VERBIOS

El a!ver"'o nos !'e al(o !el ver"o.El a!et'vo nos !'e al(o !el nom"re.

En (eneral a<a!'mos =ly> al a!et'vo para haer el a!ver"'o !e mo!o -mente otra!u'!o por = on> U

@or eemplo : happ'ly el'mente o on el''!a!U

Hay al(unos am"'os al a<a!'r esta term'na'n:

- Los Que aa"an en c haen el a!ver"'o en @all#

enthus'ast' enthus'ast'ally a!U entus'asta / a!vU on entus'asmoU

- @ero hay al(unas exep'ones:

Bast a! y a!vU r?p'!o5 rap'!amente.

Noo! %ell – "'en

Har! har! !uro5 !''l /// !uramente y !''lmenteU

&AR>L+ APENAS 5aer"!o

33



A>VERBS O7 MANNER AN> >E6REE

$;ETIGS / tra!u'n $E82IGS / tra!u'n9alm alma!o5 tranQu'lo almly –alma!amente / on alma.

$'!ental

$n(ry

2a!

2eaut'ul

9areul

9lear

9on'!ent

Easy

Enthus'ast'

Noo!

Happy

nervous

Ao'sy

Pu'#

34



A>VERBS O7 MANNER AN> >E6REE

(o)plete the chart.Aect!es Aer"s

&. Qu'# Qu'#ly

). happy

*. (oo!

+. sa!

,. har!

. omorta"le

(!rcle the correct answer. &. 6y teaher usually tal#s very 3u!et 5 3u!etl#5 so 'tJs har! to hear her.). 2o"Js room 's very neat. He 's a t!# 5 t!!l# "oy.*. 6ary 's happy. SheJs er# 5 not at all sa!.+. 2ra! an !ra% Qu'te %oo 5 well.,. ;anet runs very 3u!ck 5 3u!ckl#.

(han%e the aect!es !n "rackets to aer"s an co)plete the sentences.

&. 2ella s'n(sKKKKKKK

. "eaut'ulU.). @lease !r've KKKKKKK. areulU.*. 2ra! an !ra% Qu'te KKKKKKK. (oo!U.+. ;'m an run KKKKKKK. Qu'#U

(!rcle the correct aer" o* e%ree.

&. She l'ves 'n Brane5 so she spea#s Brenh not at all / er# %ell. ). 6y !o( eats my shoes. IJm er# / not at all happy.

*. I %ant to sleep no%. IJm 3u!te / not at all t're!.+. We an (et there 'n 've m'nutes. ItJs er# / not at all ar.

(o)plete the sentences. (han%e the aect!es !n "rackets to aer"s.

&. @lease tal# KKKKKKKKKK. Qu'etU. IJm try'n( to %or#.). She has (ot a lovely vo'e. She s'n(s KKKKKKKKKK. "eaut'ulU.*. He 's very an(ry. He 's tal#'n( KKKKKKKKKK. an(ryU.+. Loo# at the !u#. It 's %al#'n( very KKKKKKKKKK. slo%U.,. He 's a (oo! !r'ver. He !r'ves very KKKKKKKKKK. areulU.

35



(AN , poer- sa"er <hacer al%o=

Es un ver"o mo!al. $l '(ual Que el resto !e los ver"os mo!ales must5shoul!5 may...U t'enen las s'(u'entes araterst'as:

&- No llea 0s en la terera persona !el s'n(ular !el presente.

)- El 'n'n't'vo Que le s'(ue no llea 0to.

*- La orma ne(at'va se hae pon'en!o =not> !etr?s !el ver"o5pero (ANNOT se esr'"e to!o unto o (ANKT.

+- La orma 'nterro(at'va se hae por 'nvers'n5 o sea5pon'en!o el ver"o !elante !el sueto.

-9$A slo es presente5 o sea5 =yo pue!o> o =yo sé on!u'r...El pue!e o sa"e na!ar he an s%'m. 9an he s%'m7 He annot s%'m / he anCt s%'m.

Yo pue!o o sé na!ar Yo no sé/ pue!o na!ar @ue!o yo / sé yo na!ar7

36



MUST e"o <o"l!%ac!n *uerte=

Solo t'ene presente.El 'n'n't'vo Que le s'(ue no lleva =to>.Ao lleva =s> en la terera persona !el s'n(ular !el presente.La orma 'nterro(at'va pon'en!o =must> !elante !el ver"o.Borma ne(at'va: must not mustnCt.

El !e"e estu!'ar he must stu!y. 6ust he stu!y7 He mustnCt stu!y.

En orma ne(at'va5 mustnCt 'n!'a proh'"''n: You mustnCt tal# 'n lass no !e"es ha"lar en lase.

@ara los t'empos Que 6FST no t'ene usamos la expres'n:TEAE8 PFE –] to have to.

El t'ene Que ven'r he has to ome. oes he have to ome7 He !oesnCt have to ome.

9onu(a:

Yo !e"o esr'"'r Tu !e"es esr'"'r El !e"e esr'"'r Ella !e"e esr'"'r Aosotros !e"emos esr'"'r osotros !e"e's esr'"'r Ellos !e"en esr'"'r

Yo no !e"o esr'"'r Tu no !e"es esr'"'r El no !e"e esr'"'r Ella no !e"e esr'"'r Aosotros no !e"emos esr'"'r osotros no !e"e's esr'"'r Ellos no !e"en esr'"'r

e"o yo esr'"'r7

37



(AN 5 (AN/T 5 MUST 5 MUSTN/T

(o)plete the sentences w!th can or can’t

&. onJt shout at meO I _______________ hear you very %ell.

). He eats 'n a restaurant "eause he _________________ oo#.

*. ;ohn !oesnJt nee! a alulator. He _______________ !o mathemat'al

operat'ons 'n h's hea!.

+. He spea#s very Qu'#ly5 so I ________________ un!erstan! h'm.

,. IJm ara'! I _________________ tal# to you no%. IJm very "usy.

. 6y mum ___________________ s%'m &444 metres. She 's a (reats%'mmer.

0. I stu!y a lot an! I _______________ pass all the exams th's year.

1. 6y ather ________________ !r've very %ell. He !oesnJt have a ar.

3. They __________________ spea# ;apanese. They are rom ;apan.

&4.I _________________ s#' very l'ttle "ut I %ant to learn next %'nter.

?ean wants a o". Look at the aert. Then wr!te what she must anmustn’t o.

&elp 'ante

Park Gardener

Q Strong person

Q Ready to wor hard

Q !ust live in the area

Q Ready to wor in the rain

Hours "am # $pm %must arrive on

time&

&. ;ean KKKKKKK "e stron(.). She KKKKKKK. "e rea!y to %or#

har!.

*. SheKKKKKKK

. l've ar a%ay.+. She KKKKKKK. %or# on ra'ny !ays.,. She KKKKKKK. "e late or %or#.

38



The octor tells Paul what he must or mustn’t o to *eel *!ne. (o)plete

(!rcle the correct wor.

&. @eople )ustn/t 5 )ust #eep the'r ne'(h"ourhoo! lean.). $ sh'p can 5 can/t travel on roa!s.*. Ao'se at &44 !e'"els 's !an(erous. You )ust 5 )ustn/t l'sten to 't or a

lon( t'me.+. We )ust 5 )ustn/t !estroy the env'ronment.,. Bro(s can 5 can/t ly.

(o)plete the sentences. Use can- can’t - must or mustn’t .

&. You KKKKKKKKKK "uy a t'#et "eore you (o 'n.). The Lon!on u# KKKKKKKKKK travel on roa!s an! 'n the %ater.*. Ao'se at &44 !e'"els 's !an(erous. You KKKKKKKKKK l'sten to 't

or a lon( t'me.+. We KKKKKKKKKK !estroy the env'ronment.,. Elephants KKKKKKKKKK l'm" trees.

. WeKKKKKKKKKK

"e Qu'et 'n the lesson.

39



PRONOMBRES POSESIVOS.

M!ne @ <el= )2o- <la= )2a- <los= )2os o <las= )2as.

+ours @ <el= tu#o- <la= tu#a- <los= tu#os o <las= tu#as.

&!s @ <el= su#o- <la= su#a- <los= su#os o <las= su#as. 5 >E L5.

&ers @ <el= su#o- <la= su#a- <los= su#os o <las= su#as. 5 >E ELLA 5.

Ours @<el= nuestro- <la= nuestra- <los= nuestros- <las= nuestras.

+ours @ @<el= uestro- <la= uestra- <los= uestros- <las= uestras.

The!rs @ <el= su#o- <la= su#a- <los= su#os o <las= su#as. 5 >E ELLOS oELLAS5.

Nuestros l!"ros son nuestros.

El uestro es )eor.

Estas son las su#as <e l=.

Los )2os son %ranes.

Este l!"ro es nuestro. Es nuestro l!"ro.

GSon tu#osH S2.

Esta casa es su#a <e ellos=.

40



POSSESSIVE PRONOUNS

(o)plete the chart.

PersonalPronouns

Possess!eAect!es

Possess!ePronouns

I

you

KKKKKKK.

she

KKKKKKK.

%eKKKKKKK.

they

KKKKKKK.

your

h's

KKKKKKK.

'ts

KKKKKKK.your

the'r

m'ne

KKKKKKK.

KKKKKKK.

KKKKKKK.

ours

KKKKKKK.

KKKKKKK.

(!rcle the correct answer. &. I anJt 'n! my "oo#. 9an you 'n! #ou 5 #our 5 #ours7). 2ert an! 6ary anJt 'n! the!r 5 the!rs 5 the# ar.*. Where 's 9arol7 Th's 9 's hers 5 she 5 her .

+. Gur !o( 's "la#. Th's "ro%n !o( 'snJt we 5 ours 5 our .,. 6y house 's "'(. That house 's )# 5 )!ne 5 I.

(!rcle the correct answer. &. Th's 's 2enJs "oo#. ItJs h!s 5 he.). o you l'#e these shoes7 TheyJre )!ne 5 )#.*. Have they (ot a !o(7

Yes5 the "ro%n one 's the!rs 5 the!r .

+. Where 's 6ary7 Th's 9 's hers 5 her .,. Where are your so#s7 $re these #ou 5 #ours

41



(o)plete the *ollow!n% sentences w!th one o* the possess!e pronounsas !n the e9a)ple.

42



REVISION UNIT

PASA>O SIMPLE >EL VERBO TO BE.

9omo el ver"o to "e es un ver"o aux'l'ar5 hae el pasa!o s'mple !e una ormaespe'al.Se tra!ue por prto. Impereto era o esta"a UG por prto 'n!e'n'!o estuve o u' U

To "e – %as / %ere – "een ser o estar.

I %as yo era o esta"a Was I7 Era yo7 Esta"a yo7 I %asnCtYou %ere Were you7 You %erenCtHe %as Was he7 He %asnCtShe %as Was she7 She %asnCtIt %as Was 't7 It %asnCtWe %ere Were %e7 We %erenCtYou %ere Were you7 You %erenCtThey %ere Were they7 They %erenCt

@ara haer las respuestas ortas:

Yes5 X sueto X %as / %ere .Ao5 X sueto X %asn Ct / %erenCt .

Were they happy7 Yes5 they %ere. Ao5 they %erenCt.

43



'AS 5 'ERE

(!rcle the correct answer .

&. onna was / were at the sho% last %ee#.). Bre! an! ;ane was / were at the l'"rary.*. I was / were 'll yester!ay.+. 6y r'en!s wasn/t / weren/t ex'te! a"out the party.,. Tom wasn/t / weren/t at home a e% m'nutes a(o.. I wasn/t / weren/t happy last n'(ht.

(o)plete the sentences us!n% was or were

&. Ao% ;ane 's at home "ut last %ee# she _______________ on hol'!ays.). To!ay 't\s ra'n'n( "ut yester!ay 't ________________ sunny.*. Th's year there 's a a est'val here an! last year there ______________ apop est'val.+. To!ay 6r. 2ro%n 's at %or# "ut yester!ay he ____________ 'll.,. These !ays there are houses here "ut a hun!re! years a(o there ______________ trees.

. To!ay I eel 'ne "ut yester!ay I ________________ In "e! all !ay.0. 6y mother 's a !otor no% "ut she ______________ a nurse last year.1. To!ay 's Satur!ay an! %e are at home5 "ut yester!ay %e _____________ atshool.3. Th's summer %e are stay'n( at home "ut last summer %e _______________'n Nreee.&4. To!ay T'na an! ;a# are t're! "eause yester!ay they _____________ 'nthe (ym.

44



&ABIA$

There %as – ha"a s'n(ular / X nom"re 'nonta"leU

Was there7

There %as not – there %asnCt.

There %ere – ha"a pluralU

Were there7

There %ere not – there %erenCt.

Was there a "oo#7 Yes5 there %as. Ao5 there %asnCt

45



Were there

T&ERE 'AS 5 T&ERE 'ERE


&. There was 5 There were a ha'rstyl'st at the sho%.). There wasn/t 5 There weren/t many people at the onert.*. 'ere there 5 'as there a #ey"oar!7+. There wasn/t 5 There weren/t a (u'tar'st.,. There was 5 There were three s'n(ers an! t%o !aners.. 'as there 5 'ere there a mus''an play'n( an or(an7

'omplete the dialogue with the correct (orm o( there was or there were.

2ra!: &. KKKKKKKK.. many people at the party7

Sue: Yes5).

KKKKKKK

K.. .2ra!: *. KKKKKKKK.. a ;7Sue: Yes5 +. KKKKKKKK.. . He %as (reatO2ra!: ,. KKKKKKKK.. (ames or ontests7Sue: Ao5 . KKKKKKKK.. . 0. KKKKKKKK.. !an'n(.2ra!: IJm sorry I %asnJt there.

(o)plete the te9t w!th the correct *or) o* there is an there are

46



When

1

Make sentences to escr!"e the p!cture now us!n% there was an there

were as !n the e9a)ple.

(o)plete the 3uest!ons w!th Who- Where- When or How many . Then)atch the 3uest!ons to the answers.

&. KKKKKKK. %as the sho%7). KKKKKKK. %as %'th you7*. KKKKKKK. %ere your seats7+. KKKKKKK. (u'tars %ere there7

.K. a. Luy.

.K. ". There %ere three.

.K. . It %as on Tues!ay.

.K. !. They %ere 'n ro% B.

Answer the 3uest!ons. Make the) true *or #ou.

&. Ho% many stu!ents %ere there 'n your lass last year7There %ere .......................................................................

). Who %as 'n your house at 3 oJlo# last n'(ht7....................................................................................

*. When %as your last En(l'sh test7....................................................................................

+. Who %as your avour'te s'n(er t%o years a(o7....................................................................................

47



(!rcle the correct wor.

&. Last year5 I wasn/t 5 weren/t 'n Year .). $ll'son an! Sally was 5 were 'n Italy last year.

*. He was 5 were %orr'e! a"out the test yester!ay.

+. There was 5 There were a "or'n( 'lm at the 'nema.

,. 'ere there 5 'as there any s'n(ers at the party7

Ao5 there wasn/t 5 there weren/t.

(o)plete the sentences w!th was- were- there was or there were <a**!r)at!e- ne%at!e or !nterro%at!e=.

&. ;ohn KKKKKKK. 'n Year last year. He %as 'n Year 0.). Ao5 KKKKKKK. !aners at the sho%.*. They KKKKKKK. very happy to meet eah other. They "eame (oo!

r'en!s.+. KKKKKKK. a (oo! 'lm on T last n'(ht7 Ao5 KKKKKKK. .,. KKKKKKK. any (oo! 'lms at the 'nema last %ee#7

48



REVISION UNIT >I7EREN(IA ENTRE VERBOS RE6ULARES E IRRE6ULARES.

n espa!ol "n #erbo es reg"lar c"ando sig"e "nas normas generales eirreg"lar c"ando no es as$. n ingl%s simplemente es "na diferencia declasificaci&n. ' la hora de con"gar "n #erbo se hace de la misma manera para reg"lares e irreg"lares con lo "e se simplifica m"cho esta parte dela gram*tica.

&- Los ver"os 'rre(ulares hay Que apren!erlos !e memor'a pues sus ormasvaran s'n se(u'r n'n(una re(la. @ue!en ser !e * ormas:

# Pue ten(an las * ormas '(uales:Eemplo : to ut – ut – ut D ortar.

# Pue ten(an la & orma !'erente y la ) y * '(uales:Eemplo : to "uy- "ou(ht – "ou(ht D omprar.-Pue las tres ormas sean !'erentes:Eemplo: to s%'m – s%am – s%um D na!ar.

)- er"os re(ulares haen la ) y * ormas a<a!'en!o=-e!> a la pr'mera.Eemplo: to %or#- %or#e! – %or#e! D tra"aar.

(AMBIOS 4UE SU7REN LOS VERBOS RE6ULARES AL AA>IR LA

0E>.&- S' el ver"o aa"a en una =-e>5 slo a<a!e la =-!>:Eemplo: To lose- lose!- lose! D errar.

)- S' el ver"o aa"a en =onsonanteX y>5 a!em?s !e a<a!'r =-e!> la =-y> seonv'erte en =-'>. Esto sue!er? tam"'én en los plurales 'rre(ulares y en la* persona !el s'n(ular !el presente s'mple.

Eemplos: To stu!y- stu!'e! – stu!'e! D estu!'ar. S'n em"ar(o s' la =-y> lleva !elante una voal no le sue!e na!a. To play- playe!-playe! D u(ar5 toar 'nstrumento mus'al.

*-9uan!o el ver"o en 'n(lés es monosla"o5 y en al(unos asos "'sla"o5 yaa"a en onsonante s'mple pree!'!o !e una sola voal5 !o"la la onsonanteal a<a!'r =-e!> o ualQu'er otra term'na'n.Eemplo: To stop- stoppe! – stoppe! D parar5 !ear !e haer al(o.

49



@$S$G SI6@LE G SI6@LE @$ST

@ara haer el pasa!o s'mple !e ualQu'er ver"o Que no sea el aux'l'ar's5 are5 an5must...U se hae on la se(un!a orma !el ver"o a la Que se a<a!e!elante el sueto. Ao lleva =s> en la terera persona y to!o el ver"o es '(ual5 por

eso5 es 'mpres'n!'"le poner s'empre el sueto.

SE tra!ue por prto. Impereto lea5 u(a"a5 oma5 ompra"a...UG por prto 'n!e'n'!o le5 u(ué5 om5 ompré...U

To (o – %ent – (one 'r

I %ent yo '"a o u' '! I (o7 I"a yo7Bu yo7 I !'!nCt (oYou %ent '! you (o7 You !'!nCt (oHe %ent '! he (o7 He !'!nCt (oShe %ent '! she (o7 She !'!nCt (oIt %ent '! 't (o7 It !'!nCt (oWe %ent '! %e (o7 We !'!nCt (oYou %ent '! you (o7 You !'!nCt (oThey %ent '! they (o7 They !'!nCt (o

@ara haer la orma 'nterro(at'va y ne(at'va ut'l'amos el $F^ILI$8 I. Queno Qu'ere !e'r na!a5 slo 'n!'a Que es pasa!o. 9omo I ya lleva =la mara!e pasa!o> entones ponemos la pr'mera orma !el ver"o o 'n'n't'vo s'n =to>.

Yo voy

I (o Yo '"a

I %entoy yo7 o I (o7 I"a yo7 '! I (o7Yo no voy – I !onCt (o Yo no '"a I !'!nCt (o


Yes5 X sueto X !'!.Ao5 X sueto X !'!nCt.

'! they (o to @ar's7 Yes5 they !'!.

Ao5 they !'!nCt.

50



TG WG8M- WG8ME – WG8ME - T8$2$;$8

@$S$G SI6@LE G SI6@LE @$ST

I %or#e! yo tra"aa"a o tra"aa"a '! I %or#7 I !'!nCt %or#.You %or#e! '! you %or#7 You !'!nCt %or#.He %or#e! '! he %or#7 He !'!nCt %or#.She %or#e! 7 '! she %or#7 She !'!nCt %or#.It %or#e! '! 't %or# 7 It !'!nCt %or#.We %or#e! '! %e %or#7 We !'!nCt %or#.You %or#e! '! you (o7 You !'!nCt %or#.They %or#e! '! they (o7 They !'!nCt %or#.

@ara haer la orma 'nterro(at'va y ne(at'va ut'l'amos el $F^ILI$8 I. Queno Qu'ere !e'r na!a5 slo 'n!'a Que es pasa!o. 9omo I ya lleva =la mara

!e pasa!o> entones ponemos la pr'mera orma !el ver"o o 'n'n't'vo s'n =to>.

Yo tra"ao I %or# Yo tra"aa"a I %or#e!Tra"ao yo7 o I %or#7 Tra"aa"a yo7 '! I %or#7Yo no tra"ao – I !onCt %or# Yo no tra"aa"a I !'!nCt %or#


Yes5 X sueto X !'!.

Ao5 X sueto X !'!nCt.'! they %or# Gn Satur!ay7 Yes5 they !'!. Ao5 they !'!nCt.

51



REVISION UNIT PAST SIMPLE'r!te the past *or) o* the *ollow!n% er"s$

Make sentences as !n the e9a)ple w!th the !n*or)at!on *ro) the chart"elow.

Now ask 3uest!ons as !n the e9a)ple w!th the !n*or)at!on *ro) the charta"oe.

52



7!ll !n the "lanks

Make sentences !n the past w!th the !n*or)at!on *ro) the chart "elow.

53



(hoose *ro) the er"s %!en to co)plete the te9t w!th the past *or) o* theer"s.

(o)plete the sentences w!th one o* the t!)e e9press!ons %!en.

54



7!ll !n the %aps w!th the past s!)ple

Mar# an Sa) are talk!n% a"out the!r last su))er hol!a#s.

REVISION UNIT

7ORMA 86OIN6 TO89F$AG EA 9$STELL$AG E9I6GS. +, V,+ ' - I/IITIV, EA IANLSEST$ E^@8ESI`A SE I9E: I )! G,IG T, - I/IITIV,.

YG GY $ ES98I2I8 - I $6 NGIAN TG W8ITE.

TF $S $ ES98I2I8 - YGF $8E NGIAN TG W8ITE.EL $ $ ES98I2I8 - HE IS NGIAN TG W8ITE.

ELL$ $ $ ES98I2I8 - SHE IS NGIAN TG W8ITE.

AGSGT8GS $6GS $ ES98I2I8- WE $8E NGIAN TG W8ITE.

55



GSGT8GS $IS $ ES98I2I8 - YGF $8E NGIAN TG W8ITE.

ELLGS $A $ ES98I2I8 -THEY $8E NGIAN TG W8ITE.

BG86$ IATE88GN$TI$. BG86$ AEN$TI$

$6 I NGIAN TG W8ITE7 I\6 AGT NGIAN TG W8ITE.

$8E YGF NGIAN TG W8ITE7 YGF $8EA\T NGIAN TG W8ITE.

IS HE NGIAN TG W8ITE7 HE ISA\T NGIAN TG W8ITE.

IS SHE NGIAN TG W8ITE7 SHE ISA\T NGIAN TG W8ITE.

$8E WE NGIAN TG W8ITE7 WE $8EACT NGIAN TG W8ITE

$8E YGF NGIAN TG W8ITE7 YGF $8EA\T NGIAN TG

W8ITE.

$8E THEY NGIAN TG W8ITE7 THEY $8EA\T NGIAN TGW8ITE.

REVISION UNIT

BE 6OIN6 TO

(!rcle the correct answer.&. ave an! N'na .K. En(lan! 'n the summer.

a. 's (o'n( to v's't ". are (o'n( to v's't

). I .K. that 'lm tomorro%.a. am (o'n( to see ". are (o'n( to see

*. ;enny .K. the e-ma'l soon.

a. 's (o'n( to sen! ". are (o'n( to sen!

56



+. .K. the !aners .K. tomorro%7a. Is K (o'n( to perorm ". $re K (o'n( to perorm

,. 6y !a! .K. to Ae% Yor# next month.a. am not (o'n( to (o ". 'snJt (o'n( to (o

(o)plete the 3uest!ons w!th the er"s !n "rackets. Use the correct *or)o* *e going to.

&. KKKKKKKK.. 2ra! KKKKKKKK.. %or#U at the l'"rary later7). KKKKKKKK.. they KKKKKKKK.. v's'tU the museum7*. KKKKKKKK.. the h'l!ren KKKKKKKK.. %earU the'r s%'msu'ts to

the par#7+. KKKKKKKK.. your mum KKKKKKKK.. meetU her s'ster later7,. KKKKKKKK.. I KKKKKKKK.. seeU you to!ay7


&. Aext year5 I a) %o!n% to !s!t 5 !s %o!n% to !s!t some r'en!s 'nEn(lan!.

). We are %o!n% to "u# 5 !s %o!n% to "u# some ne% lothes next %ee#.

*. The h'l!ren a) not %o!n% to hae 5 aren/t %o!n% to hae !'nner at the'rauntJs house tomorro%.

+. Is 5 Are ;ohn (o'n( to s'n( %'th the mus''ans tomorro%7

(o)plete the sentences w!th the er"s "elow. Use *e going to.

not (o "uy v's't %ear

&. Sally KKKKKKKKKK.. 2ren!a 'n Sotlan! soon.). 6r Nreene KKKKKKKKKK.. on hol'!ay 'n $u(ust.*. 6y r'en!s KKKKKKKKKK.. some ne% 9s at the %ee#en!.+. I KKKKKKKKKK.. my ne% eans to the party next %ee#.

'r!te *our sentences a"out the th!n%s Luke an &elen are or arenWt

57



plann!n% to o on the!r hol!a# ne9t week. Use *e going to.

&. .....................................................................................). .....................................................................................*. .....................................................................................+. .....................................................................................

El onunto !e expl'a'ones y eer''os orman un !oss'er Que el

!epartamento !e 'n(lés ha ela"ora!o para repasar los onten'!os !e &V ESG.Est? espe'almente !'se<a!o para aQuellos alumnos Que no hayan supera!o

las prue"as !e !'ho urso o Que Qu'eran reorar los onten'!os.

Se ha tra"aa!o on el mater'al !e 2url'n(ton5 l'"ro !e texto on el Que se

tra"aa en las lases5 !e mo!o Que el alumno se enuentre am'l'ar'a!o on el

t'po !e tareas a real'ar y voa"ular'o Que aparee.

58

fly to London

take the train to Bath

visit museums: Luke Helen



@ara to!os aQuellos alumnos Que Qu'eran ampl'ar sus ono'm'entos !e estas

estruturas reomen!amos el l'"ro: EANLISH N8$66$8 @8$9TI9E5 8GFA

F@ & Y ) !e la e!'tor'al LGAN6$A.

repaso inglés 1º eso

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