CHANGES PRADIGMA IN EDUCATION

From teacher-centeredinstruction

From single-senseStimulation

From single-pathProgression

From single media

From isolated work

From information delivery

To student-centeredInstruction

To multisensory stimulation

To multipath progression

To multimedia

To collaborative work

To information exchange

E-learning is a way of teaching and learning using electronic media (Internet, intranet, satellite, audio tape / video, interactive TV, interactive CD ROMs) to deliver teaching materials and interaction between students and teachers

Konsep E-Learning

BUKAN

teacher-controlled learning

learner-controlled learning

traditional physical classroom learning

online learning

Metode pembelajaran e-learningmemiliki 3 kunci penting:

1.Instruction adanya arahan tugas yang jelas

2.Interaction adanya sarana untuk berkomunikasi (siswa-siswa, siswa-pengajar, siswa-sumber lain)

3.Evaluation adanya kriteria keberhasilan (bagi siswa & program)

Distance Learning

is an educational process in which asignificant proportion of the teaching isconducted by someone removed in timean/or place from the learner, but linked byvarious technologies transmitting voice,video, data, and print information.

Blended Learning

An educational experience created cost-effectively using a mix of integrated distance learning technologies such as videoconferencing, e-learning, videos, and CD-ROM.

A blend will include traditional F2F classroom activities, print materials and other instructional strategies such as action learning, interactivity and case studies.

Faktor yang Perlu Diperhatikan

E-learning fokus utamanya adalah siswa

Siswa mandiri dan bertanggung jawab terhadap pembelajarannya

Siswa melakukan active learning

KEUNTUNGAN

Menghemat waktu Menghemat waktu proses belajar mengajarproses belajar mengajar

Mengurangi biaya perjalananMengurangi biaya perjalanan

Menghemat biaya pendidikan Menghemat biaya pendidikan (infrastruktur, peralatan, buku-buku)(infrastruktur, peralatan, buku-buku)

Kekurangan E-Learning

Butuh usaha lebih dalam mempersiapkan materi pembelajaran

Siswa perlu selalu dimotivasikan dan diorganisasikan

Harus memperhatikan sisi paedagogi dari suatu materi