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    Kala Raksha :Treasure the tradition: A study of themarket of ethnic products for Kala

    Raksha

    GROUP NO. : 13

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    FLOW OF THE PRESENTATION

    OBJECTIVES

    SCOPE

    KALA RAKSHA :A new concept of art preservation

    RESEARCH METHODOLOGY

    COMPARATIVE STUDY OF KALA RAKSHA WITH

    FABINDIA, ANOKHI,UDGREEVUNDERSTANDING CONSUMER PREFRENCES OF

    ETHNIC MARKET AT LAW GARDEN 2

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    FOCUS GROUP DISCUSSION (FGD)

    GRAPH-ANALYSIS

    CORRELATION ANALYSIS

    COST ESTIMATION

    SUGGESTIONS

    SOURCES OF INFORMATION

    BIBLIOGRAPHY 3

    FLOW OF THE PRESENTATION

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    OBJECTIVES

    5

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    OBJECTIVES

    The primary objective is to conduct a marketresearch in order to ascertain consumer preferencesand thereby providing insights and strategies to KalaRaksha to assist them setting up business in an urban

    setting, which is Ahmedabad.

    5

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    Oursubsidiary objectives and scope thereby is limited to :

    Comparison of Fabindia, Anokhi and Udgreev with that of

    Kala Raksha to determine the level of differentiation fromeach other

    Understanding consumer preferences regarding various

    ethnic products sold at Law garden, Ahmedabad

    6

    OBJECTIVES

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    SCOPE

    Limited to western Ahmedabad

    Considered following ethnic outlets:

    o Fabindiao Anokhi

    o Udgreev

    Considered Law garden ethnic market

    7

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    KALA RAKSHA :

    A CONCEPT OF ARTPRESERVATION

    8

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    Kala Raksha : A concept of art preservation

    Established in 1991

    Established registered trust -1993

    Focuses on group of embroiders

    of 11 communities in Kutch

    9

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    o Handicrafts

    o

    Accessories

    o Lifestyle Products

    o Games/toys

    o Ethnic wear

    o Leather Products

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    RESEARCH

    METHODOLOGY

    8

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    RESEARCH METHODOLOGY

    Identification of topic:Zeroing down on marketing strategies

    Deciding the research objectives:

    Primary ascertain consumer preference in westernahmedabad

    Secondary

    o Comparing marketing stategies

    o Understanding customer preferences at LAW GARDEN

    12

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    RESEARCH METHODOLOGY

    Deciding on Type of Research :

    Descriptive Research

    Exploratory Techniques Focus Group Discussion

    Deciding the Research approach :

    Qualitative Research Approach

    Quantitative Research Approach

    13

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    Sampling process and Sampling Size:

    Deciding the sampling unit :

    o Segmentation on the basis of FGD

    o Distinct Needs

    o Female segment above 25 years, below 25 yearso Male Segment

    Deciding the Sampling Size :

    o Pre testing - 100 respondentso Brand image testing technique - 100 respondents

    o Questionnaire - 600 respondents14

    RESEARCH METHODOLOGY

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    RESEARCH METHODOLOGY

    Deciding Sampling Method :

    o Convenience sampling

    o Judgment sampling

    o Snowball sampling

    Collection of Data

    Secondary Data

    o Internet

    oNewspaper

    15

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    Collection of Data

    Primary Data

    oVisits

    oKala Raksha Sumerasar, Bhuj

    oFabindia, Anokhi, UdgreevoExhibitions

    Focus Group Discussion(FGD): basis for

    questionnaire design

    Questionnaire16

    RESEARCH METHODOLOGY

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    Analysis of Data and Presentation of findings

    Questionnaire responses

    Designing Code Sheets

    Plotting Pie Charts

    Applying Correlation technique

    Suggestions Cost Estimation

    17

    RESEARCH METHODOLOGY

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    Q1Allot rank 1 and 2, to the most favored ethnic wear and

    lifestyle showrooms from the following:

    Fabindia Anokhi Gramshree (inside Seva)

    Ethnicity Bandhej Bhujodi Hansiba (C.G. road) Manavsadhna (Gandhi ashram)

    Q2 Mention a reason for your most preferred ethnic wearand lifestyle showrooms:

    _____________________________________

    18

    BRAND IMAGE TESTING QUESTIONNAIRE

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    COMPARATIVE STUDY OF

    KALA RAKSHA WITHFABINDIA, ANOKHI,

    UDGREEV

    25

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    ORGANISATIONAL PROFILES

    Kala Raksha Fabindia Anokhi Udgreev

    Established on

    1991(Registeredtrust 1993)

    1960 1967 2008

    Mission Preserve andpresenttraditional arts

    Bringsaestheticsand

    affordability into itsproducts

    Blendingcontemporarysensibilities with

    traditions,rewardingcraftsperson

    Living withself respectand

    confidence

    Place ofOrigin

    Sumerasr(Kutch)

    Pan-India Jaipur Ahmedabad

    ProfitMotive

    Not for Profit For profit For Profit Not for profit

    Nature ofBusiness

    Manufacturingby itself

    Franchisee Manufacturing byitself

    Manufacturingby itself

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    ORGANISATIONAL PROFILE(Marketing Mix)

    PRODUCTS

    Products

    Kala Raksha Fabindia Anokhi Udgreev

    Embroideredgarments,homefurnishings,accessories,games, leatherproducts

    Kurtis,homefurnishings,organicproducts,personal careproducts

    Appliqu ,beadwork ,patchwork,blockprints,home

    furnishings

    Appliqu,embroidery,beadworkproducts,handbags,wall-

    hangings,frames

    29

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    ORGANISATIONAL PROFILE

    PROMOTION

    UNIQUE SELLING PROPOSITION

    Promotion

    Kala Raksha Fabindia Anokhi Udgreev

    Effective

    labeling,

    exhibitions,

    e-mails

    Newspaper

    advertisements,

    posters, colony

    stalls

    SMS, hoardings,

    newsletters, word

    of mouth

    Word of

    mouth,

    participate

    fashion shows

    32

    USP

    Kala Raksha Fabindia Anokhi Udgreev

    Embroidery Eco-friendly

    products, rural

    employment

    Block -Printing Community

    building

    initiative

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    ORGANISATIONAL PROFILE

    SUPPLIERS

    Suppliers

    Kala Raksha Fabindia Anokhi Udgreev

    1000 artisans 11

    communities

    15000-

    NGOs,indiviuals,

    communities

    Old

    manufacturing

    Old

    manufacturing

    34

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    INSIGHTS FROM THE COMPARATIVESTUDY

    Eco-friendly nature of products

    Sponsorship, newspaper advertisements

    Lots desired - home furnishings segment

    24

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    25

    Understanding consumer preferences at

    LAW GARDEN ETHNIC MARKET

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    Similar nature of Art and Handicraft

    Law garden receives representatives from all overGujarat

    Similar target market

    Diverse customer profile

    26

    SELECTING ETHNIC MARKET AT LAWGARDEN

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    INSIGHTS ON CONSUMERPREFERENCES AT LAW GARDEN

    Principle Old is Gold

    Local/native consumers opt for ethnic art incontemporary designs

    Differentiating factor- bargaining added attraction

    Desi essence37

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    FOCUS GROUP

    DISCUSSION

    38

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    FOCUS GROUP DISCUSSION

    We chose the Focus group discussion:

    o Three FGDs - 8-12 respondents each

    o Respondents from varied field

    o Provides ample data - consumer preferences

    o

    Segmentation of the sampleo Crucial suggestions to Kala Raksha

    39

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    CRITICAL OUTCOMES OF THE FOCUSGROUP DISCUSSION

    Favored outlet- FabIndia, Anokhi, Pantaloons andWestside(repetitive yet low price)

    Ethnic over casual- elegant, aesthetics

    Popularity of customization upcoming trend

    Exhibitions - home furnishings

    SMS effective promotional tool

    30

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    There were two views on discounts

    Shining and glittering outdated - sober and elegant in

    Gifting ethnic products is a in thing-

    o Female segment accessories ,handbagso Corporate gifts - ethnic diaries ,folders

    Unawareness about Kala Raksha

    Proposed location - Next to ethnic outlet

    31

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    ANALYSIS

    51

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    Q) How important are the following

    factors while making a purchasefrom an ethnic store?

    33

    F l S F l S M l S

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    34

    FactorFemale Segment

    Below 25 yrs(Rank)

    Female SegmentAbove 25 yrs

    (Rank)

    Male Segment(Rank)

    Price 3 3 3

    Quality of fabric 7 8 8

    Variety offered instored

    6 6 6

    Amount of work 4 4 5

    Brand 5 4 4

    Contribution to

    NGO

    1 2 1

    Region of origin 2 1 1

    Comfort 8 6 8

    Styling 6 6 6

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    Q) By which of the followingmediums you are influenced the

    most to buy ethnic products? (Rank

    them from 1 to 7 where 1 is

    highest)

    35

    F l S t F l S t M l t

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    36

    FactorFemale Segment

    Below 25 yrs(Rank)

    Female SegmentAbove 25 yrs

    (Rank)

    Male segment(Rank)

    Discounts 4 1 1

    SMS 7 6 5

    Direct Mails 5 5 5

    Gift Vouchers 2 3 4

    Word of Mouth 1 1 1

    NewspaperAdvertisements

    2 3 3

    Billboards 5 7 7

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    Q) Rate the following sources on a

    scale of 0 to 10 based on your

    frequency of purchase.

    37

    Female Segment Female Segment Male segment

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    38

    FactorFemale Segment

    Below 25 yrs(Rank)

    Female SegmentAbove 25 yrs

    (Rank)

    Male segment(Rank)

    Exhibitions 1 2 1

    Boutiques 2 1 1

    Go in forcustomization

    3 3 3

    Commercial ethnic

    outlets

    3 4 3

    Malls 5 5 5

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    Q) When do you purchase ethnic

    wear?

    55

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    40

    42%

    12%

    29%

    17%

    When purchase- Female

    Segment-Below 25

    Need based Sale period

    New Stock Infrequently

    39%

    20%

    28%

    13%

    When purchase- Female

    Segment-Above 25

    Need based In Sale Period

    New stock/Range Infrequently

    43%

    11%23%

    23%

    When purchase-Male Segment

    Need based Sale period

    New stock Infrequently

    Need forecasted

    Promotion ofexisting garments

    Pre summer collection

    Need - capitalized

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    Q) Where do you use ethnic products

    more often?

    56

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    42

    6%

    18%

    8%

    68%

    Use of Ethnic Products for

    Female Segment-Below 25

    At Work Everyday - Casual wear

    Evening Wear Occasion Wear

    13%

    27%

    11%

    49%

    Use of Ethnic Products for

    Female Segment-Above 25

    At Work Everyday

    Evening Wear Occasion Wear

    9%

    18%

    7%66%

    When purchase-Male Segment

    At work Everyday -casual wear

    Evening wear Occasion wear

    Flavor of the season product

    Active participation in

    exhibitions

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    FABINDIA ANOKHEE ETHNICITY OTHERS

    FEMALE

    SEGMENT

    BELOW 25

    Ethnic Wear

    Life Style

    Products

    Handicrafts

    Accessories

    FEMALE

    SEGMENT

    ABOVE 25

    Ethnic Wear

    Life Style

    Products

    Handicrafts Accessories

    MALE

    SEGMENT

    Ethnic Wear

    Life Style

    Products

    Handicrafts

    Accessories

    Q) Select your most favored outlet in the following categoriesof the ethnic segment.

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    YES NO UNSATISFIED CATEGORY

    FEMALE SEGMENT

    BELOW 25

    71 % 29% Ethnic Wear - blend of

    ethnic & western wear i.e.

    Halters, Spaghettis, Skirts

    FEMALE SEGMENT

    ABOVE 25

    72% 28% Formal Ethnic Wear

    MALE SEGMENT 69% 31% Lifestyle Products - home

    linen, lamp shades

    Q) Are you satisfied with the variety and quality of currentstores in Ahmedabad ?

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    Q) Do you use ethnic products for gifting purpose?

    APPARELS HOME DECOR GIFT VOUCHERS PERSONALACCESSORIES

    FEMALE

    SEGMENT

    BELOW 25

    Necklaces

    Earrings

    Bangles

    Handbags

    FEMALE

    SEGMENT

    ABOVE 25

    Handbags

    Shawls

    MALE

    SEGMENT

    StolesKurtas

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    Q) Have you heard about Kala Raksha?

    Female Segment:

    o Below 25 : Yes 10%

    o Above 25 : Yes 9%

    Male Segment : Yes 7%

    Lack of promotional activities lesser awareness about Kala

    Raksha its existence and activities

    71

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    Analysis of preferences inferred through questionnaireresponses

    Target segment- Kala Raksha- female segment below 25 years:-

    o Price priority- Variety of Fabrics

    o Give attractive discounts

    o Advertise through print media, radio

    o Need - Awareness programs

    86

    Suggestions

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    Kala Raksha target :- above 25 years - focus on participation in exhibitions

    Male segment- amount of work- decide acceptability

    87

    Suggestions

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    CORRELATION

    72

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    CORRELATION Correlation of Income with:

    50

    Factors Females below 25

    years

    Females above 25

    years

    Males

    Price Price Sensitive Independent Price

    Sensitive

    Quality Unaffected Unaffected Unaffected

    Discount Attracted Independent Independent

    Frequency of going to

    Exhibitions

    Higher the

    Income, more

    the frequency

    Higher Income ,

    more the

    frequency

    Independent

    Frequency of going to

    Commercial Outlets and

    Malls

    Higher the

    Income, frequent

    visits

    Independent Independent

    Frequency of going to

    Boutiques

    Independent Only High

    Income people

    can afford

    Only High

    Income people

    can afford

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    COST

    ESTIMATION

    78

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    COST ESTIMATION

    As a part of our suggestions- business plan for Kala Raksha

    Consultation of experts- across industries

    Consideration- various costs- commercial outlets

    79

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    CONSOLIDATED COST SHEET

    Particulars Amount per annum(Rs.)

    Total in Rs.

    Rent of the showroom (option

    1) (800 sq. Ft. )

    4,80,000 4,80,000

    Acquisition of the showroom

    (option 2) (800 sq. Ft. )

    40,00,000

    (5,00,000)

    40,00,000

    (5,00,000)

    Infrastructure cost 6,17,600 6,17,600Salary overheads 6,30,000

    Operational overheads

    (Electricity cost+

    Advertisement cost +Transportation cost )

    9,49,000

    TOTAL COST (Option 1) 26,76,600

    TOTAL COST (Option 2) 26,96,600

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    Suggestions

    84

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    Suggestions

    Divided into two parts

    o Analysis of preferences inferred through questionnaire

    responses

    o Evaluation of observations made during FGD and also

    interaction with store manager of Fabindia, Anokhi and Udgreev

    85

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    2. Evaluation of observations made during FGD and alsointeraction with store manager of Fabindia, Anokhi andUdgreev

    We have divided them on the basis of the marketing mix.

    Product

    Price

    Promotion

    Place88

    Suggestions

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    PRODUCT

    Specially designed summer clothing

    Gifting - Ethnic designs gift wrappers cloth or paper

    Ethnic shirts, Cufflinks, ethnic handkerchiefs and ties - remainsunsatisfied

    Flavor of the season i.e. for Uttarayan, Navratri

    89

    Suggestions

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    PROMOTION

    Highlighting the Kutchi factor place of origin given high priority

    Trends need to be cashed in on - halter necks, stoles

    Mascot, catchy punch line

    Word of mouth - E.g.. Facebook

    NID and CEPT interns, short films

    90

    Suggestions

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    Price

    Balance act - going rate and NGO accreditation

    Place

    Being a part of the cluster - Bodakdev and SG road

    Active exhibition participation

    Office furnishings and tie ups with interior decorators

    59

    Suggestions

    Insights from the comparative study

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    Insights from the comparative study

    and law garden

    An NRI outlet - distinct needs

    Sponsorship - college fashion shows

    Lots desired - home furnishings segment

    60

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    CONCLUSION

    Hence as a group we conclude that that Kala Raksha cansuccessfully setup shop in Ahmedabad.

    The suggestions that we have made to Kala Raksha will assist

    them, in making the transition to an urban setting and capturing a

    market share in the existent ethnic market.

    91

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    SOURCES OF

    INFORMATION

    92

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    SOURCES OF INFORMATION

    www.kala-raksha.org

    www.india-crafts.com

    www.fibre2fashion.com

    www.gujaratindia.com

    www.marketingteacher.com

    www.ngohandbook.org 93

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    Interviews

    Sr. No. Interviewee Desgination Date

    1 Mr. Ritesh Prajapati Branch Manger,

    Fabindia

    Ahmedabad

    26thOctober,2009

    2 Ms. Neeru Gohil Franchisee Head,

    AnokhiAhmedabad

    26th October, 2009

    3 Mr. Nilesh

    Priyadarshi

    Marketing head,

    Kala Raksha

    Regular Intervals

    4 Mr. Prakash J Co-founder,

    Kala Raksha

    Regular Intervals

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    Sr. No. Interviewee Desgination

    5 Mr. Hardik Patel Distribution Head,

    Asopalav,

    Ahmedabad

    6 Mr. Samit Shah Marketing Head ,

    Radio Mirchi

    7 Mr. Anurag Anand Proprietor, Anand

    Associates (Construction

    company)

    8 Mr. Nitin Singh Times Classifieds

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    BIBLIOGRAPHY

    Sr. No. Book name Author Edition Page No.

    1 Financial

    Management

    M Y khan and P

    k Jain

    4th edition 2.15,2.16,2.17

    2 Marketing

    Research-An

    Applied

    Orientation

    Naresh K

    Malhotra

    4th edition 362-382

    3 Business

    Statistics

    VK Kapoor 5th

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    NEWSPAPERS

    Sr. No. Article from Article Date Author

    1 India Today December 22

    2008

    Anil Mulchandani

    2 The ArchitecturalReview

    September 012002

    Various experts

    3 The Washington

    post

    April 7 2001 Pamela Constable

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    THANKYOU

    95