filtracion grupo a

8/15/2019 Filtracion Grupo A

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LABORATORIO DE ING. QUIMICAII

RESUMEN

La &'()(n*( &'á+*i+a, -*'a+i/n a &'()i/n +0n)*an*(, *i(n( 10) &'in+i&a()0(*i0)5 E &'i6('0 () 1(*('6ina' (7&('i6(n*a6(n*( a '()i)*(n+ia()&(+-+a 1( a *0'*a 9 a '()i)*(n+ia 1( 6(1i0 -*'an*( +:an10 )( -*'a :na):)&(n)i/n a+:0)a 1( +a'0na*0 1( +a+i0 ;CaCO3< a 1i=('(n*() &'()i0n() 9( )(g:n10 0(*i0 () 1(*('6ina' ( g'a10 1( +06&'()iii1a1 1( a *0'*a.

La) +0n1i+i0n() 1( a0'a*0'i0 +0''()&0n1(n a :na *(6&('a*:'a 1( 2> ?C 9:na &'()i/n 1( #>"66@g. La ):)&(n)i/n :*iia1a +0''()&0n1( a +a'0na*01( +a+i0 a :na +0n+(n*'a+i/n &'06(1i0 1( .>% (n &()0.

La &'á+*i+a )( '(aia (n :n (:i&0 1( -*'a+i/n 1( &a+a) 9 6a'+0), +0ná'(a (=(+*ia 1( -*'a+i/n ig:a a !.!38#8 62, )0&0'*a10 )0'( :na

()*':+*:'a 1( i(''0 gaania10, 10n1( )( (aa a inF:(n+ia 1( a &'()i/n(n a) +0n)*an*() 1( -*'a+i/n, '()i)*(n+ia ()&(+i-+a 1( a *0'*a , 9 a'()i)*(n+ia 1( 6(1i0 -*'an*(, R6.

L0) '():*a10) 0*(ni10) &a'a a '()i)*(n+ia ()&(+-+a 1( a *0'*a )0n5.4>#H!6Jg a 2>&)i, .82>H!6Jg a 3>&)i, .828H!6Jg a 4!&)i,.8""H!6Jg a 4>&)i, .%!H!6Jg a >>&)iK 9 &a'a a '()i)*(n+ia 1(6(1i0 -*'an*( )0n5 .4H! 6 a 2>&)i, 2.#>H! 6 a 3>&)i,3.#>H! 6 a 4!&)i, 2.##H! 6 a 4>&)i 9 2.8!H! 6 a >>&)i.

S( +0n+:9( :( a 1(&(n1(n+ia :( (7i)*( (n*'( a '()i)*(n+ia ()&(+-+a 1(a *0'*a +0n a g'a1i(n*( 1( &'()i/n *i(n( :na '(a+i/n 1i'(+*a. A1(6á) (

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PRINCIPIOS TEÓRICOS

La -*'a+i/n () :na 0&('a+i/n á)i+a, 6:9 :*iia1a (n a in1:)*'ia :6i+a,+0n)i)*(n*( (n a )(&a'a+i/n 1( &a'*+:a) )/i1a) 1( :na ):)&(n)i/n6(1ian*( :n 6(1i0 -*'an*( :( 1(a &a)a' ( :i10 9 '(*i(n( ( )/i10. La)

&a'*+:a) )/i1a) '(*(ni1a) )0'( ( 6(1i0 -*'an*( an =0'6an10 :n (+0&0'0)0, a *'a) 1( +:a +i'+:a ( F:i10, 1(n06ina10 *0'*a -*'an*(.

E -*'a10 a ): &a)0 1(( (n+(' *'() *i&0) 1( '()i)*(n+ia) (n )('i(. E)*a)'()i)*(n+ia) )0n5

. La) '()i)*(n+ia) 1( 0) +0n1:+*0) :( (an ( F:i10 ):+i0 a+ia a *0'*a9 :( (7*'a(n ( -*'a10 1()1( ( 6(1i0 -*'an*(.

2. La '()i)*(n+ia 1( a *0'*a.

3. La '()i)*(n+ia a)0+ia1a +0n ( 6(1i0 -*'an*(.

C060 ( F:0 () (n )('i(, a +a1a 1( &'()i/n *0*a &:(1( ig:aa')( a a ):6a1( a) +a1a) in1ii1:a(). Sin (6a'g0 (n :n )i)*(6a 1( -*'a+i/n i(n

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La *(0'a 1( a -*'a+i/n +0n(n+i0na )( 1('ia 1( 0) ()*:1i0) 1( a6(+áni+a 1( F:i10) (n 6(1i0) &0'0)0). La (+:a+i/n :( 1()+'i( (60i6i(n*0 1( F:i10) n(*0nian0) a *'a) 1( 6(1i0) &0'0)0), =:(

=0'6:a1a (n 8>" &0' ( g(/0g0 $'an+) DA'+9.

La a&i+a+i/n 1( ()*a (+:a+i/n a +a)0 &a'*i+:a' 10n1( )( 1()&'(+ian 0(=(+*0) g'ai*a+i0na() ;(+0) +0'*0)


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Rt H\H;V

A <

D0n1( \ () a +an*i1a1 1( 6a)a )/i1a )(+a &0' :ni1a1 1( 0:6(n i'(1( )/i10) 0 0:6(n 1( -*'a10 1( +a10 a )(&a'a'. S:)*i*:9(n10 (n a(+:a+i/n 1i=('(n+ia 1( -*'a+i/n ;E+. ><

dV

dt =

A∗∆ P

μ(α ∗W ∗( V A )+ Rm)

La (+:a+i/n &:(1( ()+'ii')( (n =0'6a '(+&'0+a, ( in*(g'a'a +0n a))ig:i(n*() +0n1i+i0n() ini+ia()5 &a'a * ! !9 0*(n(' a )ig:i(n*((+:a+i/n5

)()(22 P g A

R

P g

V W

V

t

c

m

c A ∆∗∗∗

+

∆∗∗

∗∗∗=

µ µ α

Y &:(1( )(' :*iia1a &a'a a 0*(n+i/n 1( &a'á6(*'0) 1( -*'a+i/n (n(:i&0) in*('6i*(n*() a &'()i/n +0n)*an*(, a g'a-+a'5

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4< Una ( :( a ):)&(n)i/n )(a :ni=0'6(, )( (n+i(n1( a 06a, )( g'a1a+0n*in:a6(n*( a a &'()i/n 1()(a1a +0n a a9:1a 1( a á:a 1('(+i'+:a+i/n, 9 &a'a(a6(n*( )( *06an 0) *i(6&0) &a'a +a1a i*'0 1(

1()+a'ga a)*a :( a )ai1a )(a 1()&'(+ia(.>< A1(6á) )( *06a, &a'a a &'()i/n 1()(a1a, 10) 6:()*'a) 1( ):)&(n)i/n 9 )(

6i1( a *(6&('a*:'a (n a '(+i'+:a+i/n.

"< A ag0*a')( ( 0:6(n 1( -*'a10, )( &'0+(1( a&aga' a 06a 9 '(*i'a' (6a'+0 +0n a *0'*a 6(1a &a'a :( &0)*('i0'6(n*( )( *06( 10) 6:()*'a1( ()*a *0'*a 9 )(a (a1a a a ()*:=a a)*a ): )(+a10.

#< S( '(&i*( 0) *'() *i60) &a)0) 1( ()*( &'0+(1i6i(n*0 &a'a +a1a :na 1( a)&'()i0n() 1( *'aa0 ;2>&)i, 3>&)i, 4!&)i, 4>&)i 9 >>&)i


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Tala N+&&: Datos e5perimentales de la pruea del a$ua soloresistencia del medio ,ltrante;

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Tala N+&*%* #resión :'2 psi$; _P 3> &)i

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Tala N+&*%' #resion :.8 psi$;

_P 4! &)i;63< * ;)< _ ;63< _* ;)< _*_!.!!!34 .#4 !.!!!34 .#4 >#."4#!"!.!!!""> 3.4 !.!!!32> ."# >38.4">4

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GRAFICOS

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