estudio de impacto ambiental toxacota

7/25/2019 Estudio de Impacto Ambiental Toxacota

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MEJORAMIENTO DE LOS SERVICIOS DE EDUCACIONPRIMARIA ESCOLARIZADO EN LA I.E. 56363 DE LA

C.C. DE TOXACOTA .SUB GERENCIA DE OBRAS E INFRAESTRUCTURA

MUNICIPALIDAD DISTRITAL DE MARANGANI

ESTUDIO DE MITIGACION E IMPACTO AMBIENTALDECLARACION DE IMPACTO AMBIENTAL

1) Resumen ejecutivo.

El prese!e es!"#$% !$ee p%r &'l$#'# #e $#e!$&('r ) e*'l"'r l%s I+p'(!%sA+,$e!'les p%!e($'les #el pr%)e(!%- MEJORAMIENTO DE LOS SERVICIOS DEEDUCACION PRIMARIA ESCOLARIZADO EN LA I.E. 56363 DE LA C.C. DE TOXACOTA/0 ) e ,'se ' ell%0 pr%p%er l's +e#$#'s '#e("'#'s 1"e per+$!' pre*e$r0+$!$2'r ) (%!r%l'r l%s $+p'(!%s pr%#"($#%s !'!% e l' e!'p' #e (%s!r"(($ )%per'($ #el pr%)e(!%0 p'r' +'!eer l' (%e4$s!e($' (% " '+,$e!e s'% )e1"$l$,r'#%0 $+ple+e!'#% l' "e*' $r'es!r"(!"r'.El Pr%)e(!% #e (%s!r"(($ se e("e!r' #e!r% #el +'r(% "r7#$(% '+,$e!'l #e

l's %r+'s 2eer'les #el Es!'#% Per"'% ) #e l's %r+'s espe(7&('s reer$#'s 'l's '(!$*$#'#es #el S",se(!%r C%s!r"(($ #el M$$s!er$% #e V$*$e#'0C%s!r"(($ ) S'e'+$e!%.

A (%!$"'($0 se +e($%' l's pr$($p'les %r+'s 'pl$(',les 'l prese!eEs!"#$% #e I+p'(!% A+,$e!'l.

Maco Le!a" Genea"8. C%s!$!"($ P%l7!$(' #el Per90 38:8;:8 8;?:M%#$&(' l' Le) N> =6: Le) #el S$s!e+' N'($%'l #eE*'l"'($ #el I+p'(!% A+,$e!'l0 =?:;6:=;;?.

5. Re2l'+e!% #e l' Le) N> =6:Le) #el S$s!e+' N'($%'l #e E*'l"'($ #elI+p'(!% A+,$e!'l0 D.S. N> ;8


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(%s$#er'($ l's ps$+'s (%#$($%es e l's 1"e *$ee re'l$'#% '(!"'l+e!es"s l',%res es(%l'res l%s es!"#$'!es0 's7 (%+% el #&($! #e $r'es!r"(!"r'(%+ple+e!'r$'.Desci-ci.n /e" Po0ecto'

EL Pr%)e(!% (%!e+pl' l's s$2"$e!es +e!'s-

1' AMBIENTES PEDAGOGICOS

C%s!r"(($ #e ;8 '"l' e#"('!$*'0 (%s!r"(($ #e ;8 '"l' #e $%*'($!e(%l2$(' #e ?.;;+=

2' SER%ICIOS 3IGIENICOS

C%s!r"(($ #e ;8 Ser*$($% $2$$(% #e 8=.?;+= p'r' 'l"+%s ) #%(e!es.

*' SER%ICIOS GENERALES

C%s!r"(($ #e ;8 Deps$!% #e 8=.;;+= ) ;8 G"'r#$'7' (% Ser*$($%$2$$(% #e 83.=;+=

4' AMBIENTES ADMINISTRATI%OS

C%s!r"(($ #e ;8 D$re(($ #e 8=.;+=

(' AREAS E+TERIORES 5 DEPORTES

C%s!r"(($ #e l%s' #ep%r!$*'C%s!r"(($ #e Cer(% per$+!r$(%C%s!r"(($ #e *ere#'s e4!er$%res0C%s!r"(($ #e s$s!e+' #e #re'e s"per&($'l

Tr'!'+$e!% #e re's *er#es

' OBRAS COMPLEMENTARIAS

C%s!r"(($ #e s'l' #e "s% +9l!$ple #e ?.;;+=0 C%($' #e ?.?;+=0 V$*$e#'p'r' #%(e!es #e 85.8;+=

Desci-ci.n /e "os As-ectos Am6ienta"es' L's ('r'(!er7s!$('s (l$+!$('s #elre' #el pr%)e(!% s% (%+"es ' l' %' pre#%+$'($' #e s$err'0 ' "' 'l!$!"##e 5;3 +.s..+ l' !e+per'!"r' pr%+e#$% '"'l H"(!9' e!re l%s ;@C ) l%s83@C0 l' es!'($ #e ll"*$'s0 1"e *' #e N%*$e+,re ' M'r%. L' +e#$' #e l'spre($p$!'($%es '"'les H"(!9' e!re l%s 6;; ' 8;;; ++.

I/enti7caci.n 0 Eva"uaci.n /e Im-actos Am6ienta"es' P'r' l'$#e!$&('($0 e*'l"'($ ) 'l$s$s #e l%s $+p'(!%s '+,$e!'les p%!e($'les0 se

' e+ple'#% e +!%#% +'!r$($'l0 espe(7&('+e!e el +%#el% #e l' D$'2r'+'C'"s':Ee(!%0 ) M'!r$ #e E*'l"'($ #e I+p'(!% A+,$e!'l '#'p!'#' ' l's

ESTUDIO DE IMPACTO AMBIENTAL


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('r'(!er7s!$('s #el Pr%)e(!%0 (%s$2"$e#% $#e!$&('r l%s p%s$,les $+p'(!%s 1"ese pr%#"($r7' e ('#' "% #e l%s (%+p%e!es '+,$e!'les.

E l' De(l'r'($ #e I+p'(!% A+,$e!'l se ' #e!er+$'#% #$*ers%s $+p'(!%s

'+,$e!'les e!re l%s pr$($p'les !ee+%s l%s s$2"$e!es- D$s+$"($ #e l' ('l$#'# #el '$re p%r l' e+$s$ #e 2'ses ) p'r!7("l's

s"el!'s.

I(re+e!% e el $*el #e r"$#% 1"e p"e#e 'e(!'r l' s'l"# #e !r',''#%res) p%,l'#%res (er('%s.

Geer'($ #e Res$#"%s Sl$#%s0 +'!er$'l e4(e#e!e ) es(%+,r%s e l'e!'p' (%s!r"(!$*'.

Pr%,',le (%!'+$'($ #e s"el% p%r el +'l "s% #e '(e$!es0 2r's's )

'#$!$*%s. Pr%,',les '(($#e!es e %,r'0 #e,$#% 'l $'#e("'#% "s% #e e1"$p%s #e

pr%!e(($ $#$*$#"'l ) (%le(!$*%s.

Geer'($ #$re(!' #e e+ple%0 1"e #"r'!e l' e!'p' #e (%s!r"(($ ser!e+p%r'les ) e l' e!'p' #e %per'($ +e%r' #e l' e#"('($0 1"e $+pl$('+e%r'r el 'pre#$'e #e 'l"+'#%.

Ele*'($ #e l' ('l$#'# #e *$#' #e l%s es!"#$'!es #e l' C%+"$#'# #eT%4'(%!' 1"e (%!'r' (% "' "e*' $r'es!r"(!"r'0 +%,$l$'r$% )e1"$p'+$e!% '#e("'#% p'r' s"s l',%res es(%l'res ) '#+$$s!r'!$*'s.

P"an /e Manejo Am6ienta"' De (%%r+$#'# (% l% e4p"es!% e el prr'%pre(e#e!e0 se pl'!e' el respe(!$*% Pl' #e M'e% A+,$e!'l0 1"e (%s$s!e e" (%"!% #e +e#$#'s0 pr$($p'l+e!e #e ('r(!er pre*e!$*%0 +$!$2'#%r ) #e(%!r%l0 (")' 'pl$('($ es!r$(!' per+$!$r #es'rr%ll'r el pr%(es% (%s!r"(!$*% )%per'!$*% #el Pr%)e(!% (% " +7$+% #e!er$%r% '+,$e!'l.

2) Desci-ci.n /e "as activi/a/es /e" -o0ecto'E l' e!'p' #e (%s!r"(($ ) "($%'+$e!% #e es!' %,r' se re'l$'r''(!$*$#'#es (%+%-

2'1Eta-a /e Constucci.n'

P'r' lle*'r ' (',% l's '(!$*$#'#es #e l' %,r'0 se ee(!"'r' l's s$2"$e!es p'r!$#'s-O,r's pr%*$s$%'les0 M%*$+$e!% #e !$err's0 O,r's #e (%(re!% s$+ple0prep'r'($ es!r"(!"r'l0 prep'r'($ #e $s!'l'($%es el(!r$('s0 s'$!'r$'s0re#es espe($'lesK0 O,r's #e (%(re!% 'r+'#%0 !r','%s #e 'r1"$!e(!"r'0'(','#%s0 $s!'l'($%es0 l$+p$e' &'l #e %,r' ) ($erre #e %,r'.

Es!'s '(!$*$#'#es % $!erer$r e el %r+'l #ese+pe% #e l's l',%rese#"('!$*'s0 )' 1"e p%r l' !e+p%r'#' #e l' (%s!r"(($ #e l' %,r'0 l' I.E. serre",$('#' ' %!r% se(!%r #es$2'#% p%r l' UGEL:CANCIS e (%%r#$'($ (% l'D$re(($ #e l' I.E.

O6as Povisiona"es'



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C%+pre#e !%#'s l's '(!$*$#'#es e(es'r$'s p'r' l' ',$l$!'($ #e "'e#$&('($ pr%*$s$%'l 1"e s$r*' (%+% 'l+'(0 %&($' p'r' el Res$#e!e ) elS"per*$s%r0 ('se!' #e 2"'r#$'7' ) (er(% per$+!r$(%0 ser*$($%s $2$$(%s$s!'l'#%s #"r'!e el !$e+p% 1"e #"re l' ee("($ #e l' %,r'.0 L$+p$e' #e

!erre%0 #e+%l$($%es0 !r'% ) repl'!e%.A2"' p'r' l' (%s!r"(($.: Es!' p'r!$#' (%rresp%#e ' #%!'($ e $s!'l'($ #e'2"' p'r' l' %,r'0 1"e ser ','s!e($#%s #e l's $s!'l'($%es e4$s!e!es e l'I.E. El p'2% (%s"+% es!'r ' ('r2% #e l' M"$($p'l$#'# D$s!r$!'l #e M'r'2'$.

Eer27' El(!r$(' p'r' l' (%s!r"(($.: Es!' p'r!$#' (%rresp%#e ' l' (%e4$ )' l's $s!'l'($%es p'r' l' #$s!r$,"($ #e eer27' ','s!e($#' #e l' I.E. #"r'!el' ee("($ #e l' %,r'. El p'2% #el (%s"+% es!'r ' ('r2% #e l' M"$($p'l$#'#D$s!r$!'l #e M'r'2'$.

De+%l$($.:Se (%s$#er' e es!' p'r!$#' l' #e+%l$($ #e '"l's e4$s!e!es #e

'#%,e ) #e (%(re!%. Es!e +'!er$'l #e,e ser '(%p$'#% p'r' p%s!er$%r+e!eel$+$'rl% e " #eps$!% #e +'!er$'l e4(e#e!e.

Movimientos /e Tiea'

C%r!es.: (%+pre#e l%s !r','%s #e e4('*'($ e !erre% '!"r'l (% l' &'l$#'##e el$+$'r el !erre% *e2e!'l.

E4('*'($.: L's e4('*'($%es (%s!$!")e l' re+%($ #e !%#% +'!er$'l0 #e("'l1"$er '!"r'le'0 e(es'r$' p'r' prep'r'r l%s esp'($%s p'r' el 'l%'+$e!% #el's ($+e!'($%es0 es!r"(!"r's0 $s!'l'($%es s'$!'r$'s ) el(!r$('s #e l'se#$&('($%es $#$('#'s e l%s pl'%s.

Relle% (% +'!er$'l #e prs!'+%.: C%+pre#e l' ee("($ #e !r','%s!e#$e!es ' relle'r ''s (%+% es el ('s% #e (%l%('($ #e !",er7's0($+e!'($%es e!err'#'s0 e!(.K % el relle% #e %'s re1"er$#'s p%r l%s $*eles#e p$s%s es!',le($#%s e l%s pl'%s. L%s relle%s se re&ere !'+,$ 'l+%*$+$e!% #e !$err's 1"e se ee("!' p'r' res!$!"$r !%#%s l%s esp'($%s e4('*'#%s) % %("p'#%s p%r l%s ($+$e!%s ) ele*'($%es #e l' s",es!r"(!"r'.

El$+$'($ #e M'!er$'l E4(e#e!e.: C%s$s!e e el !r'sp%r!e ) ('r2"7% #el+'!er$'l res"l!'!e #e l' #e+%l$($ #e l' $r'es!r"(!"r' e4$s!e!e ) l'se4('*'($%es p'r' l' ($+e!'($0 $s!'l'($%es el(!r$('s ) s'$!'r$'s #e l'%,r'.

O6as /e Conceto sim-"e 0 conceto ama/o'

Se re1"er$r l' prep'r'($ #e +e(l's #e (%(re!% e #$ere!es #%s$&('($%esp'r' el "s% e(es'r$% e l' e!'p' #e (%s!r"(($ #e l' %,r'0 e %,r's #e(%(re!% s$+ple ) #e (%(re!% 'r+'#% !'les (%+%- e s%l'#%s0 ($+$e!%s0 s%,re($+$e!%s0 (%l"+'s0 *$2's0 +"r%s0 !',$1"es0 l%s's0 es('ler's0 *ere#'s0s'r#$eles0 p'!$% #e %%r l%s' #e (%(re!%K0 e!(. D%#e $!er*$ee el (e+e!%0'2re2'#%s0 '2"'0 'r+'#"r' #e '(er%0 +'#er'0 'l'+,res0 (l'*%s0 (%+,"s!$,lep'r' el e1"$p% ' "!$l$'r (%+% +e(l'#%r'0 *$,r'#%r'0

Ta6ajos /e A8uitectua 0 aca6a/os'

Reer$#% ' !%#%s l%s !r','%s 'r1"$!e(!$(%s #e 'l,'$ler7'0 re*%1"es )el"($#%s0 '(','#%s #e ($el%s r's%s0 $s!'l'($ #e p$s%s0 $s!'l'($ #e (%!r'



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('l%s0 ('l%s0 es('ler's ) (",$er!'s. As7 +$s+% ' l%s '(','#%s (%+%('rp$!er7' #e +'#er'0 ('rp$!er7' +e!l$('0 (err'er7'0 $s!'l'($ #e *$#r$%s0p$!'#%0 $s!'l'($ #e s'$!'r$%s0 '(%#$($%'+$e!% #e re's *er#es0 e!(.

Insta"aciones'

I+pl$(' !%#%s l%s !r','%s reer$#%s ' l's $s!'l'($%es el(!r$('s0 $s!'l'($%ess'$!'r$'s0 $s!'l'($%es #e re#es espe($'les0 l%s ("'les $+pl$(' l%s !r','%s #e(',le'#%0 $s!'l'($ #e !',ler%s ) (''s #e p'se0 $s!'l'($ #e s$s!e+'s #e'2"' r7'0 $s!'l'($ 'l s$s!e+' #e #es'2e0 $s!'l'($ #el s$s!e+' #e '2"'(%!r' $(e#$%s e $s!'l'($%es +e($('s.

Ciee /e O6a

L' e!'p' #e ($erre ) ','#%% #e l' %,r' (%s$s!e e !%#'s l's '(($%es 1"e se#e,e #e re'l$'r p'r' e!re2'r l' $r'es!r"(!"r' ' l%s ,ee&($'r$%s p'r' s" "s%% "($%'+$e!%0 se #e,e $spe(($%'r ) re'l$'r l's pr"e,'s &'les #e !%#'sl's $s!'l'($%es #e l' e#$&('($0 p'r' ee("!'r l' l$+p$e' &'l #e %,r'.

2'2Eta-a /e 9uncionamiento'

L' e!'p' #e %per'($ (%s$s!e e l' %("p'($ #e l' e#$&('($0 l's pr$($p'les'(!$*$#'#es s% pr%p$'s #e l' I.E0 1"e (%+pre#e-

Us%0 %("p'($ ) +'!e$+$e!% #e l' "e*' $r'es!r"(!"r' #e +%,$l$'r$%) e1"$p%.

M'e% ) M$$+$'($ #e Res$#"%s sl$#%s.

*) I/enti7caci.n 0 Eva"uaci.n /e "os im-actos am6ienta"es m:ssi!ni7cativos'

*'1' I/enti7caci.n /e Im-actos Am6ienta"es

L"e2% #e ',er re'l$'#% l' #es(r$p($ #e l's ('r'(!er7s!$('s '+,$e!'les pre:

%per'($%'les ) " 'l$s$s #e l's pr$($p'les '(!$*$#'#es #el Pr%)e(!%0 sepr%(e#e ' l' $#e!$&('($ #e l%s p%s$,les $+p'(!%s '+,$e!'les0 (")'%("rre($' !e#r7' l"2'r p%r l' ee("($ #el Pr%)e(!%.

Es!e es " pr%(es% ese($'l+e!e pre#$(!$*% p'r' ell%0 se (%e(($%' l' +'!r$#e%+$'#' D$'2r'+' #e C'"s' Ee(!% #"r'!e el pr%(es% (%s!r"(!$*% #e l'I.E.0 se ee(!9' "' $#e!$&('($ C%+p%e!es '+,$e!'les0 l's '(!$*$#'#es1"e se re'l$' ) &'l+e!e l' $#e!$&('($ #e l%s $+p'(!%s '+,$e!'les0 'p'r!$r #el 'l$s$s #e l's $!er'(($%es 1"e se pr%#"(e e!re l's '(!$*$#'#es$+p'(!'!es #el pr%)e(!% L%s res"l!'#%s #e es!' 'se #el 'l$s$s se prese!'' (%!$"'($-



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DIAGRAMA CAUSA E9ECTO



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*'2' Eva"uaci.n /e Im-actos Am6ienta"es

U' *e $#e!$&('#%s l%s $+p'(!%s e l' 'se '!er$%r0 se pr%(e#e ' s"e*'l"'($ respe(!$*' e "($ 'l !$p% #e $+p'(!% p%s$!$*% % e2'!$*%K (")'%("rre($' ' s$#% pre*$s!'.

P'r' ell% se (%e(($%' l' +'!r$ #e%+$'#' M'!r$ #e e*'l"'($ #e $+p'(!%s'+,$e!'les '#'p!'#' 'l pr%)e(!%0 l' ("'l %s per+$!e ''l$'r ) *'l%r'r el $*el#e 'e(!'($ 1"e l's '(!$*$#'#es #el pr%)e(!% p%#r7' pr%#"($r s%,re el

e!%r%0 #e!er+$'#% '1"ell%s $+p'(!%s #e +')%r s$2$&('($'.L%s res"l!'#%s #e es!' se2"#' 'se #e 'l$s$s se prese!' e l' Mati; N< 2.

*'*' An:"isis e inte-etaci.n /e esu"ta/os'

Se29 l's +'!r$(es #e $#e!$&('($ ) e*'l"'($ #e $+p'(!%s '+,$e!'les0 sep"e#e %,ser*'r 1"e l' +')%r p'r!e #e l%s $+p'(!%s '+,$e!'les e*'l"'#%s see("e!r' #e!r% #e l' es('l' #e s$2$&('($' (%+% p%(% ' +") p%(%



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s$2$&('!$*%s0 l% ("'l se #e,e ' 1"e el re' #%#e se #es'rr%ll'r el pr%)e(!%0(%s!$!")e "' %' e l' ("'l se !$ee e#$&('($%es ' l%s 'lre#e#%res0 #%#e'(!"'l+e!e se #es'rr%ll' "' ser$e #e '(!$*$#'#es '!r%p%2$('s 1"e0 #e "%" %!r% +%#% e el !r's("rs% #el !$e+p%0 ' 'l!er'#% pr%2res$*'+e!e l's

('r'(!er7s!$('s #el +e#$% '+,$e!e.De es!e +%#%0 se '(e e*$#e!e 1"e el #es'rr%ll% #el pr%)e(!%0 % %('s$%'r'l!er'($%es s$2$&('!$*'s % s",s!'($'les e el +e#$% ($r("#'!e0(%s$#er'#% '#e+s 1"e es " +e#$% )' $!er*e$#% es p%r ell%0 1"e l%s$+p'(!%s '+,$e!'les 2eer'#%s es! +s rel'($%'#%s pr$($p'l+e!e (% l's'(!$*$#'#es #"r'!e l' 'se #e (%s!r"(($.

Del 'l$s$s #e l's +'!r$(es #e $+p'(!%s0 l' 'se #e (%s!r"(($ es l' 1"e'l('' el +')%r 2r'#% #e s$2$&('($'0 e ("'!% 2eer' +')%res $+p'(!%s'+,$e!'les e2'!$*%s0 (%+% se s',e0 l's %,r's (%s!r"(!$*'s 2eer' $+p'(!%srel'($%'#%s ' l' $s!'l'($ #e %,r's prel$+$'res0 +%*$+$e!%s #e !$err' )

%,r's #e (%(re!%s l%s ("'les %('s$%' e+$s$ #e p'r!7("l's s"el!'s0 r"$#%s0e+$s$ #e 2'ses #e (%+,"s!$ ) res$#"%s #e l' (%s!r"(($.

Del +$s+% +%#%0 se p"e#e %,ser*'r 1"e el (%+p%e!e '+,$e!'l +s'e(!'#% l% (%s!$!")e el #e ('l$#'# #e '$re ) r"$#% '!+%ser'K0 e +e%r 2r'#%p%r l' e+$s$ #e 2'ses per% pr$($p'l+e!e p%r el r"$#% #e l' +'1"$'r$' )e1"$p% ' e+ple'r #"r'!e l' 'se (%s!r"(!$*'0 '#e+s #e l' 2eer'($ #e+'!er$'l p'r!$("l'#% &%0 p%r el +%*$+$e!% #e !$err's.

E l% 1"e respe(!' 'l r"$#%0 ) l' 2eer'($ #e p'r!7("l's s"el!'s &'s(%%r+' l%s pr$($p'les $+p'(!%s p%r s" $($#e($' e l's p%,l'($($r(9#'!e ) el !$p% #e %' #%#e es! ",$('#% el pr%)e(!%0 l' ("'l espr$($p'l+e!e res$#e($'l.

E ("'!% 'l '(!%r s%($'l0 s!e se *e ,ee&($'#% p'r' '+,'s 'ses #el Pr%)e(!%p%r el e+ple% 1"e pr%#"($r s" ee("($0 's7 (%+% p%r l' ,elle' 'r1"$!e(!$(') p'$s'7s!$(' 1"e %!%r2'r el Pr%)e(!%.

El e+pl''+$e!% #e l' "e*' es +") ,ee&($%s% e l' e!'p' #e"($%'+$e!% (%s$#er#%se (%+% " $+p'(!% p%s$!$*% 'l!% p%r 1"e +e%r'r'l' ('l$#'# #e *$#' e l' e#"('($ #e l' C%+"$#'# #e T%4'(%!'

4) Desci-ci.n /e "os im-actos am6ienta"es si!ni7cativos'

Contaminaci.n Atmos=>ica'E !%#% el pr%(es% (%s!r"(!$*% l' 2eer'($ p%r l' e+$s$ #e +'!er$'lp'r!$("l'#% ) el $(re+e!% #e l%s 2'ses #e (%+,"s!$ ser "e!es #e(%!'+$'($ p%r l's +'1"$'r$'s ) e1"$p%s ' "!$l$'r0 es!%s se 2eer'r el's #$*ers's '(!$*$#'#es #el pr%(es% (%s!r"(!$*%0 'e(!'#% pr$($p'l+e!e 'lpers%'l #e %,r' ) ' l's pers%'s #$re(!'+e!e $*%l"(r'#'s e l' %,r'.

Contaminaci.n Sonoa

L%s $*eles #e r"$#% e l's #$ere!es '(!$*$#'#es #el pr%(es% (%s!r"(!$*% p%rel "s% #e +'1"$'r$'s0 e1"$p%s ) p%r el pers%'l e %,r'0 % #e,er s"per'rl%s l7+$!es +4$+%s per+$s$,les #e l's '(!$*$#'#es #e l' (%s!r"(($ e %r'r$%



10/19




#$"r% 5 #BK0 p'r' e*$!'r per!"r,'($%es ) +%les!$'s ' l%s !r',''#%res )*e($%s #el se(!%r pr%!e2$e#% l' s'l"# ) ,$ees!'r #e l's pers%'s. Es!pr%$,$#% el !r','% %(!"r% p%r 1"e el pr%)e(!% per!ee(e ' "' %'e!'+e!e "r,''.

Po6a6"e Contaminaci.n /e Sue"os'E l' e!'p' #e (%s!r"(($ el s"el% es *"ler',le ' l' (%!'+$'($ (%s"s!'($'s %r2$('s res"l!'!es #el +'e% $'#e("'#% #e l%s (%+,"s!$,les0l",r$('!es0 s%l*e!es0 l$+p$'#%res0 '#$!$*%s0 e!re %!r%s.0 #"r'!e el l'*'#% #el%s e1"$p%s " %!r%s %,e!%s ) l' +'l' se2re2'($ #e l%s res$#"%s #e l'(%s!r"(($.

Geneaci.n /e Resi/uos S."i/os'E l' e!'p' (%s!r"(!$*' se 2eer'r' res$#"%s sl$#%s #e l' (%s!r"(($#es,r%(e0 +'#er'0 *$r"!'0 (e+e!%0 (%(re!%0 '(e$!es0 2r's's0 p$!"r'0l",r$('!es ) (%+,"s!$,lesK ) #e l%s res$#"%s sl$#%s %r2$(%s e $%r2$(%s

pls!$(%s0 *$#r$%0 p'pel0 ('r!0 +'!er$' %r2$('0 e!(.K0 p'r' p%s!er$%r+e!ere!$r'rl%s "er' #e l' %' #el pr%)e(!%. P%r !'l +%!$*% es e(es'r$% #e&$r "l"2'r '#e("'#% p'r' l' #$sp%s$($ !e+p%r'l #e l%s res!%s %r2$(%s e$%r2$(%s0 p'r' l' re(%le(($ ) #$sp%s$($ &'l #e es!%s res$#"%s se #e,e(%%r#$'r (% l' M"$($p'l$#'# D$s!r$!'l #e M'r'2'$.

El pr%)e(!% 2eer'r res$#"%s pel$2r%s%s #el !$p% '(e$!es "s'#%s0 &l!r%s ) p'%s(%!'+$'#%s0 e!re %!r%s. P'r' s" 2es!$0 se (%s$#er' el '(%p$% !e+p%r'l e(%!ee#%res er+!$(%s #e,$#'+e!e r%!"l'#%s ) s" re!$r% ) #$sp%s$($ &'lser e (%%r#$'($ (% l' M"$($p'l$#'# D$s!r$!'l #e M'r'2'$ (%!r'!'($#e "' E.P.S #e res$#"%s sl$#%s.

E l' e!'p' #e %per'($ l%s res$#"%s sl$#%s 2eer'#%s p%r l' I.E. #e,er ser+$$+$'#%s ) 'l+'(e'#%s p'r' s" re(%le(($ ) #$sp%s$($ &'l (")'resp%s',$l$#'# ser #e l' I.E.

E?-ectativas /e Geneaci.n /e em-"eo'

L%s !r','%s #e (%s!r"(($ #e l' I.E. 2eer'r e+ple% l%s ("'les ser(",$er!%s e ($er!' pr%p%r($ p%r p'r!e #e l' p%,l'($ l%('l0 espe($'l+e!e'1"ell%s rel'($%'#%s ' l' +'% #e %,r's % ('l$&('#'.

El pers%'l ' !r',''r e l' %,r' #e e#$&('($ es *'r$',le e 9+er%0 es #e($r*'r7' #e =5 ' ; pers%'s0 e!re Res$#e!e #e O,r'0 S"per*$s$0 Al+'(eer%0M'es!r% #e O,r'0 Oper'#%res0 O&($'les0 A)"#'!es0 0 Pers%'l O,rer%0 e!(.Se29 l's p'r!$#'s ' ee("!'rse.

E4$s!e r$es2% ) 'e(!'($ #e l%s !r',''#%res e el pr%(es% (%s!r"(!$*% se#'r7' (%+% (%se("e($' #e $'#e("'#'s pr(!$('s #e se2"r$#'#0 e el#es'rr%ll% #e l's l',%res #"r'!e l' (%s!r"(($ #e l' %,r'0 P%r %!r% l'#% l'2eer'($ #e r"$#%0 #e +'!er$'l p'r!$("l'#% p%#r7' 'e(!'r e l' s'l"# ),$ees!'r #e l%s !r',''#%res ) *e($%s #el se(!%r.

A6astecimiento 0 manejo /e mateia"es e insumos'D"r'!e l' e!'p' #e (%s!r"(($ #el pr%)e(!%0 se "!$l$'r *'r$%s !$p%s #e

$s"+%s ) ser*$($%s0 !'les (%+%- +'#er'0 &err%s0 '2re2'#%s p!re%s0 (e+e!%0'l'+,res0 (l'*%s0 per%s0 pl'('s +e!l$('s0 p$!"r's0 !",%s0 (',les0 e!(.Es!%s #e,e ser !r'sp%r!'#%s 'l l"2'r #e 'l+'(e'+$e!% (% +"(% ("$#'#%



11/19




) pr%!e(($ p'r' 1"e $+p$#' #'%s % #e!er$%r%s #e l%s +'!er$'les0 %('s$%e'(($#e!es e %,r' % 2eere (%!'+$'($.

El ','s!e($+$e!% #e '2re2'#%s p'r' l' (%s!r"(($ pr%*$ee #e ('!er's

pr$*'#'s #e l' Re2$0 es!%s #e,e ("+pl$r l%s re1"$s$!%s $#$('#%s ) l%se4$2$#%s se29 l's Espe($&('($%es T($('s #el Pr%)e(!%. C%se("e!e+e!el's '(!$*$#'#es #e '(%#$($%'+$e!% #e l's ('!er's #e,$#% ' l' e4!r'(($ #e+'!er$'l %r+' p'r!e #e l%s #"e%s #e l's ('!er's.

Ma8uinaias 0 E8ui-os

De!r% #e l' +'1"$'r$' ) el e1"$p% ' "!$l$'r #"r'!e l' ee("($ #e l' %,r' se!$ee-

Ma8uinaias

Me(l'#%r' #e (%(re!% !r%+p% ? P


12/19




ser*$($%0 per+$!$r +'!eer l%s $*eles #e ,$ees!'r 1"e se 'l('(e p%r l'pres!'($ #el ser*$($% #e l' e#"('($0 (%s$#er'#% es!' s$!"'($ se es!$+'1"e el $+p'(!% '+,$e!'l es #e ('r(!er p%s$!$*% ) #e +'2$!"# 'l!'.

() P"an /e Manejo Am6ienta"'

U' *e $#e!$&('#%s ) e*'l"'#%s l%s $+p'(!%s '+,$e!'les +s s$2$&('!$*%se ('#' e!'p' #el pr%)e(!%0 #e&$#'s l's '(!$*$#'#es 1"e 2eer' l%s +')%res$+p'(!%s se pr%(e#e ' !%+'r +e#$#'s pre*e!$*'s p'r' e*$!'r % el$+$'r l%s$+p'(!%s '+,$e!'s0 +e#$#'s +$!$2'#%r's p'r' re#"($r l%s $+p'(!%s % +e#$#'s#e (%!r%l p'r' (er($%r'rse 1"e se e("e!re #e!r% #e l%s l7+$!es +4$+%sper+$s$,les e4$2$#%s p%r le).

('1' Me/i/as Peventivas@ Me/i/as Miti!a/oas 0 Me/i/as /e Conto"'

L's Me#$#'s #e Pre*e($ ,"s(' e*$!'r % el$+$'r l' p%s$,$l$#'# #e 'p'r$($#e !%#% $+p'(!% '+,$e!'l e2'!$*% #el pr%)e(!%0 +%#$&('#% p'r($'l %!%!'l+e!e el pr%)e(!% % 'l29 (%+p%e!e ('"s'l #e !'les $+p'(!%s.

L's Me#$#'s #e M$!$2'($ (%s$s!e e re#"($r e l% p%s$,le l%s $+p'(!%s'+,$e!'les e2'!$*%s0 se' +%#$&('#% l%s (%+p%e!es #el pr%)e(!% % l's(%#$($%es '+,$e!'les #el es(e'r$% $!er*e$#%.

L's Me#$#'s #e C%!r%l s% p'l$'!$*'s0 1"e se '#%p!' ("'#% % se p"e#e'!'('r l%s $+p'(!%s '+,$e!'les #e " pr%)e(!%0 es!'s +e#$#'s pr%("r're#"($r l%s $+p'(!%s e2'!$*%s #e " pr%)e(!%0 'se2"r'#% 1"e es!%s se

e("e!re #e!r% #e l%s l7+$!es +4$+%s per+$s$,les.

Se pl'!e' el s$2"$e!e Pl' #e M'e% A+,$e!'l e l' e!'p' #e (%s!r"(($#e l' %,r'-

Paa "a Contaminaci.n Atmos=>ica M'!eer l$+p$'s per+'e!e+e!e l's %'s ($r("#'!es ' l' %,r'0 pre*$'

"+e(!'($. E l's 'e's #e (%r!e ) p"l$#% #e +'!er$'les (%(re!%0 l'#r$ll%0 +'#er' "

%!r%sK 's7 (%+% l' #e+%l$($ #e (%+p%e!es #e l' %,r'0 #e,e es!'rpr%!e2$#'s ) '$sl'#'s #e s" e!%r% (% (%,er!"r's 'pr%p$'#'s #e !'l %r+'

1"e (%!r%le ) e*$!e l' #$spers$ #e e+$s$ #e +'!er$'l p'r!$("l'#%. Se #e,er "s'r e el !r'sp%r!e #e '2re2'#%s ) #es+%!e "'s l%'s

"+e#e($#'s0 (% el & #e $+pe#$r 1"e p%r '(($ #el *$e!%0 e+$!'p'r!7("l's s"el!'s e el se(!%r.

"+e#e(er re("e!e+e!e l's re's s"e!'s ' le*'!'r p'r!7("l's es"spes$ p%l*%K.

Se #e,er pre*er el "s% #e l%'s p'r' el 'l+'(e'+$e!% !e+p%r'l #e l%s'2re2'#%s ' "!$l$'r0 p'r' e*$!'r s" (%!'+$'($ e $+pe#$r 1"e p%r '(($#el *$e!%0 e+$!' p'r!7("l's s"el!'s e el se(!%r.

De,e e*$!'rse $($er'r % 1"e+'r ,'s"r'0 #ese(%s0 re($p$e!es0 $(%!ee#%res #e +'!er$'l 'r!$&($'l % s$!!$(% (%+% pls!$(%s0 ('r!0 e!re

%!r%s. S7 p%r 'l29 +%!$*% se ee(!"'se 'l29 !$p% #e 1"e+'0 s!' #e,er ser'"!%r$'#'s p%r el Res$#e!e #e %,r' 1"$e #'r ("e!' ' l' S"per*$s$ #elPr%)e(!%.

P'r' l' re#"(($ #e e+$s$%es '#$($%'l ' l' +$$+$'($ #el (%s"+% #e



13/19




(%+,"s!$,les es el "s% #e &l!r%s ) ('!'l$'#%res e l' +'1"$'r$' ' "!$l$'r e%,r'.

P%r l% 1"e ser (%*e$e!e ee(!"'r M%$!%re% #e l%s '(!%res +s

'e(!'#%s e l' e!'p' #e (%s!r"(($ #el pr%)e(!%0 +e#$'!e pr"e,'s #e(%!r%l #e ('l$#'# #el '$re PM=.50 r"$#%K 1"e es!%s se e("e!re #e!r% #el%s l7+$!es +4$+%s per+$s$,les0 se #e,e (%%r#$'r (% l' D$re(($ Re2$%'l#e S'l"# C"s(%:D$re(($ Geer'l #e S'l"# A+,$e!'l.

Paa "a Contaminaci.n Sonoa El',%r'r "' '#e("'#' pr%2r'+'($ #e l's '(!$*$#'#es #e (%s!r"(($ (%

el & #e e*$!'r el "s% s$+"l!e% #e *'r$'s +'1"$'r$'s 1"e e+$!' r"$#%. Deser p%s$,le0 es('l%'r s" "s%0 pre*$$e#% l' %("rre($' #e +%+e!%s #e 'l!'$!es$#'# #e r"$#% 1"e p"e#' 'l!er'r l' s'l"# ) el ,$ees!'r #e l%s!r',''#%res ) *e($%s #el se(!%r.

E el pr%(es% (%s!r"(!$*% % #e,er s"per'r l%s l7+$!es +4$+%s

per+$s$,les #e l's '(!$*$#'#es #e l' (%s!r"(($ e %r'r$% #$"r% 5 #BK0p'r' e*$!'r per!"r,'($%es ) +%les!$'s ' l%s !r',''#%res ) *e($%s #else(!%r pr%!e2$e#% l' s'l"# ) ,$ees!'r #e l's pers%'s. Es! pr%$,$#% el!r','% %(!"r% p%r 1"e el pr%)e(!% per!ee(e ' "' %' e!'+e!e"r,''.

Paa "a Po6a6"e Contaminaci.n /e Sue"os' P'r' l' $+ple+e!'($ #e $s!'l'($%es pr%*$s$%'les0 se #e,e sele(($%'r

" l"2'r es!r'!2$(% #e!r% #e !erre% #e %,r'. D$(% !erre% se e(%!r'rs$ "s% 'p're!e. Se #e,e e*$!'r +%*$+$e!%s #e !$err' e4(es$*%s.

E*$!'r e l% p%s$,le l' (%!'+$'($ #e s"el%s p%r #err'+es #e

(%+,"s!$,les0 '(e$!es0 2r's's0 l",r$('!es0 '#$!$*%s0 p$!"r's0 e!(. E ('s% #e#err'+es #e es!%s se #e,e '(!"'r $+e#$'!'+e!e el$+$'#% el s"el%(%!'+$'#% (% l' '#$($ #e 're' &' p'r' l' 1"e ',s%r,' l' s"s!'($'(%!'+$'!e0 1"$!'r el +'!er$'l (%!'+$'#% ) '(%p$'rl% e el (%!ee#%r#e res$#"% pel$2r%s%.

Paa "a Geneaci.n /e em-"eo' El l"2'r #e !r','% #e,er es!'r pr%*$s!% #e l%s ser*$($%s ,s$(%s #e

s'e'+$e!%0 p'r' l' #$sp%s$($ #e e4(re!'s0 se #e,er #$sp%er #e " l"2'rs'$!'r$'+e!e 'p're!e. Al &'l #e l's %,r's s!e ser (l'"s"r'#%%p%r!"'+e!e.

Se 2eer'r e+ple% #"r'!e l' (%s!r"(($ #e l' %,r' l%s ("'les ser(",$er!%s e ($er!' pr%p%r($ p%r p'r!e #e l' p%,l'($ l%('l0 espe($'l+e!e'1"ell%s rel'($%'#%s ' l' +'% #e %,r's % ('l$&('#'.

Se pr%7,e el (%s"+% #e ,e,$#'s 'l(%l$('s e l's $s!'l'($%es ) e l'%,r'.

Se %,l$2' 'l pers%'l ' " (%+p%r!'+$e!% '#e("'#% e l' *e($#'# ' & #e% per"#$('r ' !er(er%s ) ' s"s pr%p$e#'#es.

Paa ies!o /e a=ectaci.n /e Ta6aja/oes' El Res$#e!e #e O,r' +e#$'!e l' M"$($p'l$#'# D$s!r$!'l #e M'r'2'$

#e,er s"+$$s!r'r 'l pers%'l #e %,r' el (%rresp%#$e!e e1"$p% #epr%!e(($ pers%'l EPPK0 (%+% +'s('r$ll's0 ('s(%s0 le!es0 2"'!es0 r%p' #e!r','%0 pr%!e(!%res #e %7#%0 e!re %!r%s0 p'r' 1"e es! pr%!e2$#%s ) se e*$!e"' p%s$,le 'e(!'($ #e l' s'l"# ) se2"r$#'# 7s$(' #e l%s !r',''#%res.

P'r' $#e!$&('r l' ('!e2%r7' ) %("p'($ #e l%s !r',''#%res0 l%s ('s(%s #e



14/19




se2"r$#'# ser #e (%l%res espe(7&(%s. El Res$#e!e #e O,r' #e&$r l%s(%l%res 's$2'#%s ' l's #$ere!es ('!e2%r7's #e '("er#% ' l' espe($'l$'($#e l%s %,rer%s.

Pr%p%r($%'r %,l$2'!%r$'+e!e $+ple+e!%s #e pr%!e(($ pers%'l ' l%s

*$s$!'!es #e l' %,r' $#e!$&(#%l%s (%+% VISITANTE. El Res$#e!e #e O,r' #e,er el',%r'r '!es #e $$($% #e %,r' el Pl' #e

se2"r$#'# ) s'l"# e el !r','%0 $(l")e#% ('rl's #e se2"r$#'# p'r' l'pr%!e(($ #e l' $!e2r$#'# 7s$(' #e l%s !r',''#%res.

E %'s #%#e el r"$#% 'l('(e $*eles +')%res #e


15/19




sl$#%s0 '2"'s ser*$#'s0 2r's's0 '(e$!es ) (%+,"s!$,les0 res$#"%s #e(e+e!%0 (%(re!%0 +'!er$'les e4(e#e!es0 res$#"%s sl$#%s ) #e l'(%s!r"(($0 e!(.

L' Res$#e($' #e O,r' 'pl$('r es!r'!2$('+e!e l' +$$+$'($ )%re'pr%*e('+$e!% #e res$#"%s #e l' (%s!r"(($0 (% el & #e re#"($r el*%l"+e ) pel$2r%s$#'#. P'r' el 'l+'(e'+$e!% !e+p%r'l #e l%s res$#"%ssl$#%s se #e,er (l's$&('r p%r sep'r'#% e el +$s+% l"2'r #e l' %,r'0 e(%!ee#%res (err'#%s #e (%l%res e!$1"e!'#%s $#e!$&('#% s"s('r'(!er7s!$('s ) $*el #e pel$2r%s$#'#0 p'r' e*$!'r ("'l1"$er !$p% #e(%!'+$'($ 'l '+,$e!e ) per"$($% #e l's pers%'s.

El re' #e 'l+'(e'+$e!% es el l"2'r #e (%!e($ !e+p%r'l #e res$#"%s0#%#e l%s res$#"%s es! ' l' esper' #e ser re($(l'#%s0 !r'!'#%s % lle*'#%sp'r' s" #$sp%s$($ &'l Es!' re' #e,e es!'r '$sl'#' ) se'l$'#'0 #e,e ser(",$er!'0 (err'#' ) *e!$l'#'0 l' ,'se #e,e ser #e (%(re!% " %!r% +'!er$'l

$+per+e',$l$'!e % e !%#% ('s% el p$s% #el l"2'r 's$2'#% (%+% #eps$!%!e+p%r'l #e,er es!'r 'p$s%'#% (%s$s!e!e+e!e p'r' el ($l re!$r% )e*$!'r l' (%!'+$'($ #e l%s s"el%s0 s$ %('s$%'r per"$($%s " %,s!'("l$'rel l$,re !rs$!% #e !r',''#%res ) #el !r'sp%r!e.

L%s (%!ee#%res ' "!$l$'r #e,e ser er+!$(%s ) re2$rse 'l (#$2% #e(%l%res se29 l' NTP


16/19




e4$2$r 1"e se 'pers%e 'l Es!',le($+$e!% #e S'l"# +s (er('%0 p'r' s"respe(!$*% e4'+e0 e*$!'#% #e s!' +'er' l' pr%p'2'($ #eeer+e#'#es.

El I2e$er% Res$#e!e ) el S"per*$s%r #e %,r' #e,er *er$&('r el "s% #e

e1"$p% #e pr%!e(($ pers%'l EPPK0 s"+$$s!r'#% ' !%#% el pers%'l #e %,r') l%s *$s$!'!es p'r' e*$!'r p%s$,le 'e(!'($ #e l' s'l"# ) se2"r$#'# 7s$('#e l's pers%'s.

A !r'*s #e l' $+ple+e!'($ #e " +'"'l #e (%+p%r!'+$e!% %("p'($%'le el pers%'l #e !r','% 1"e per+$!' l' %,l$2'!%r$e#'# #e "s% #e EPP ) EPC0" pl' #e +$$+$'($ #e r"$#%s !'!% #e +'r!$lle% (%+% #e (%*ers'($#e 2r"p%0 (%!r%l p'r' esp'r($+$e!% #e +'!er$'l p'r!$("l'#% " %!r%s2eer'#%s p%r '(!$*$#'#es #e %,r'. Se '($l$!'r ' l%s !r',''#%res$%r+'($ s%,re l%s r$es2%s #e se2"r$#'# ) s'l"# p%r +e#$% #e *$!r$'s #e$%r+'($ 2eer'l0 %lle!%s0 '*$s%s0 2r&(%s0 e!(.

E s!' e!'p' el pers%'l #e !r','% #e,er es!'r per+'e!e+e!e#"r'!e l' ee("($ #e l' %,r'K $#e!$&(',le (%+% pers%'l #e !r','% #e l'%,r' (%rresp%#$e!e0 p'r' e*$!'r 's7 l' (%"s$ (% pers%'s 'e's ' l'%,r'.

Se #e,er se'l'r l%s s$!$%s $#$('#%s p%r el resp%s',le #el C%+$! #eSe2"r$#'# #e (%%r+$#'# ' l's ('r'(!er7s!$('s #e se'l$'($ #e ('#' ('s%e p'r!$("l'r. Es!%s s$s!e+'s #e se'l$'($ C'r!eles V'll's0 ($!'s #ese2"r$#'#0 'l'r+'s0 (%%s #e pls!$(%0 e!(.K se +'!e#r0 +%#$&('r' )'#e("'r' se29 l' e*%l"($ #e l%s !r','%s ) s"s r$es2%s e+er2e!es.

L' %,r' se +'!e#r (%s!'!e+e!e l$+p$'0 p'r' l% ("'l se el$+$'r'per$#$('+e!e l%s #ese(%s ) #esper#$($%s0 l%s 1"e #e,e ser #ep%s$!'#%se %'s espe(7&('s se'l'#'s )% e l%s (%!ee#%res #e,$#'+e!er%!"l'#%s.

Ver$&('r el (%+p%r!'+$e!% '#e("'#% #el pers%'l #e %,r'0 r$2$#%se 'l("+pl$+$e!% #e l' N%r+' G:;5; Se2"r$#'# #"r'!e l' (%s!r"(($.

) P"an /e Contin!encias

El Pl' #e C%!$2e($'s !$ee (%+% &'l$#'# es!',le(er l's '(($%es e(es'r$'sp'r' pre*e$r ) (%!r%l'r e*e!"'l$#'#es '!"r'les 1"e p"#$er' %("rr$r e elre' #e e+pl''+$e!%0 #e es!' +'er'0 es!e Pl' per+$!$r (%!r'rres!'r l%see(!%s 1"e p"e#' 2eer'r l' %("rre($' #e e+er2e($'s0 pr%#"($#'s p%r 'l2"''ll' #e l's $s!'l'($%es #e se2"r$#'# % err%res $*%l"!'r$%s e l' %per'($ )+'!e$+$e!% #e l%s e1"$p%s.

P'r' "' (%rre(!' ) '#e("'#' 'pl$('($ #el Pr%2r'+' #e C%!$2e($'s0 sere(%+$e#' 1"e l' Res$#e($' #e %,r' %r+e ) es!',le(' l' Uni/a/ /eContin!encias'l $$($% #e l's '(!$*$#'#es #e (%s!r"(($0 l' 1"e #e,er es!'r'(!$*' #"r'!e l' (%s!r"(($ #e l' %,r'0 '#e("#%se ' l%s re1"er$+$e!%s+7$+%s0 e "($ #e l' '(!$*$#'# ) #e l%s r$es2%s p%!e($'les ) s$$es!r%s #el' %'.

P'r' l' 'pl$('($ #el Pr%2r'+' #e C%!$2e($'s ser e(es'r$% es!',le(er el(%+pr%+$s% #e p'r!$($p'($ #e l' %r2'$'($ (%%r+'#' p%r l'M"$($p'l$#'# D$s!r$!'l #e M'r'2'$ +e#$'!e Res$#e($' #e %,r'0 elS"per*$s%r #e %,r'0 M'es!r%s #e %,r'0 l' (%%r#$'($ (% l' C%+"$#'#

E#"('!$*'0 e!re %!r%s.

L' U$#'# #e C%!$2e($'s #e,er $s!'l'rse #es#e el $$($% #e l's



17/19




'(!$*$#'#es #e l' (%s!r"(($ #e l' %,r'. T%#% pers%'l 1"e !r','e e l' %,r' #e,er ser ) es!'r ('p'($!'#% p'r'

'r%!'r ("'l1"$er ('s% #e r$es2% $#e!$&('#%. E ('#' 2r"p% #e !r','% se#es$2'r ' " e('r2'#% #el Pr%2r'+' #e C%!$2e($'s0 1"$e es!'r '

('r2% #e l's l',%res $7($'les #e res('!e % '"4$l$% e $%r+'r ' l' Res$#e($'#el !$p% ) +'2$!"# #el '(($#e!e #es's!re. Se $#e!$&('r re's #e se2"r$#'# p'r' pr%!e(($ #e e1"$p%s ) %per'#%res

#e l' %,r'0 re!e ' p%s$,les e*e!%s #e #es's!res '!"r'les. Z%$&('($ #e l%s l"2'res s"s(ep!$,les ' ser 'e(!'#%s p%r e+e%s

'!"r'les s$s+%sK e $#e!$&('($ #e l's re's #e se2"r$#'#. Se #e,er (%+"$('r pre*$'+e!e 'l Ce!r% #e S'l"# #e M'r'2'$ 'l $$($%

#e l' %,r'0 p'r' 1"e es!%s es! prep'r'#%s re!e ' ("'l1"$er '(($#e!e 1"ep"#$er' %("rr$r.

E!re l%s e1"$p%s e(es'r$%s p'r' ,r$#'r '!e($ se e(%!r'r +'!er$'les#e pr$+er%s '"4$l$%s0 ('+$ll's0 ) +e#$($'s 's7 (%+%0 se #e,er (%!'r (%

pers%'l prep'r'#% p'r' l' '!e($ +#$('. E ('s% #e $(e#$%s0 #"r'!e l' e!'p' #e (%s!r"(($0 's7 (%+% e l' e!'p'

#e %per'($0 se #e,e (%!'r (% e4!$!%res #e p%l*% 1"7+$(% ) p'r' l'(%s!r"(($ se #e,e (%!'r !'+,$ (% (''s % ,%ls's (% 're'.

P'r' pre*e$r ('s%s #e ele(!r%("($ se #e,er !r',''r s$ eer27'. E ('s%#e 1"e %("rr$ese " pr%(es% #e ele(!r%("($ se re*$s'r el re' #%#e see("e!r' l' *7(!$+'0 se e("e!r' s$ p"ls% % s$ resp$r'r se le 'pl$('r+e#$#'s #e e+er2e($' re'$+'($ ('r#$%*'s("l'rK p%r el pers%'l(%rresp%#$e!e p'r' ('s% #e e+er2e($'. S$ e+,'r2% el pers%'l prese!e#e,er #es(%e(!'r l' "e!e 2eer'#%r' #e ele(!r$($#'# s$ l' pers%' see("e!r' "$#' ' " (',le0 #e,er e+pel'r " ele+e!% '$sl'!e +'#er'0

pls!$(%0 e!(.K p'r' re!$r'r el (',le.) P"an /e Ciee /e o6a'

El Pl' #e ($erre #el pr%(es% (%s!r"(!$*% !$ee (%+% &'l$#'# es!',le(er l's'(($%es e(es'r$'s p'r' l' !r'sere($' )% e!re2' #e l' "e*'$r'es!r"(!"r' ) +%,$l$'r$% ' l%s ,ee&($'r$%s.

F$'l$'#%s l%s !r','%s #e (%s!r"(($0 l's $s!'l'($%es Pr%*$s$%'les ser#es+'!el'#'s ) #$sp"es!'s '#e("'#'+e!e e el se(!%r #es$2'#% p%r elRes$#e!e #e O,r'.

Se #e,er $spe(($%'r +e#$'!e pr"e,'s &'les el ,"e "($%'+$e!% #e

l's $s!'l'($%es #e l%s s$s!e+'s el(!r$(%s0 s'$!'r$%s0 #e re#es0 !r','%s'r1"$!e(!$(%s.

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L' $r'es!r"(!"r' ' e!re2'r #e,e es!'r l$+p$'0 el$+$'r l%s #ese(%s )#esper#$($%s res!'!es p'r' l' l$+p$e' &'l #e %,r'.

) P"an /e Se!uimiento o /e %i!i"ancia

El Pl' #e Se2"$+$e!% )% V$2$l'($' A+,$e!'l PVAK (%s!$!")e " #%("+e!%

!($(% #e (%!r%l '+,$e!'l0 e el 1"e se (%(re!' l%s p'r+e!r%s0 p'r' lle*'r' (',%0 el se2"$+$e!% #e l' ('l$#'# #e l%s #$ere!es '(!%res '+,$e!'les'e(!'#%s0 's7 (%+%0 #e l%s s$s!e+'s #e (%!r%l ) +e#$#' #e es!%s p'r+e!r%s.El PVA per+$!$r 2'r'!$'r el ("+pl$+$e!% #e l's $#$('($%es ) +e#$#'s0



18/19




pre*e!$*'s ) (%rre(!$*'s0 (%!e$#'s e l' #e(l'r'($ #e $+p'(!% '+,$e!'l0 '& #e l%2r'r l' (%ser*'($ ) "s% s%s!e$,le #e l%s re("rs%s '!"r'les ) el+e#$% '+,$e!e #"r'!e l' (%s!r"(($ ) "($%'+$e!% #e l' Is!$!"($E#"('!$*'.

Des#e $$($% #e %,r' se #e,e (%!'r (% l' S"per*$s$ 1"e 2'r'!$(e el("+pl$+$e!% #e l' DIA.

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De!e(!'r l%s $+p'(!%s % pre*$s!%s e l' DIA0 ) pr%p%er l's +e#$#'s(%rre(!%r's '#e("'#'s ) *el'r p%r s" ee("($ ) e&('($'.

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C%(e#er *'l$#e ' l%s +!%#%s #e pre#$(($ 'pl$('#%s.

P'r' el ("+pl$+$e!% #e l%s %,e!$*%s '!es $#$('#%s ) p%r l' e*er2'#"r' #e l'%,r'0 el e('r2'#% #e l' 'pl$('($ #el Pl' #e V$2$l'($' A+,$e!'l0 ser elS"per*$s%r #e %,r' 1"$e *er$&('r l% s$2"$e!e-

L's $s!'l'($%es pr%*$s$%'les #e,er ",$('rse e %'s #e +7$+%r$es2% ' & #e e*$!'r ("'l1"$er p%s$,le %("rre($' #e '(($#e!e.

L's O,r's prel$+$'res ) el +%*$+$e!% #e !$err's 1"e 2eer' +'!er$'lp'r!$("l'#%0 r"$#%0 e+$s$ e4(es$*' #e 2'ses #e (%+,"s!$0 l%2r'#%'e(!'r 'l pers%'l #e %,r' ) ' l' p%,l'($ l%('l.

L' 'se #e '(','#%0 e!e#$e#% p%r !'l0 !%#%s '1"ell%s !r','%s 1"eper+$!' #'r p%r &'l$'#' "' #e!er+$'#' %per'($ #e %,r'.

El *er!$#% $(%!r%l'#%0 e +"(%s ('s%s0 #e +'!er$'les #$*ers%ss%,r'!es. Es!%s #e,er #ep%s$!'rse e l%s l"2'res pre*$'+e!esele(($%'#%s p'r' ell% 'l $$($% #e %,r'.

L' el$+$'($ #el +'!er$'l e4(e#e!e ) el +'!er$'l #e es(%+,r%s e else(!%r #e Apr%,'#% p%r l' Res$#e($'0 S"per*$s$ ) C%+"$#'#.

El ("+pl$+$e!% #e l' +$$+$'($0 'l+'(e'+$e!% !e+p%r'l )re(%le(($ #e res$#"%s sl$#%s #%+s!$(%s.

El ("+pl$+$e!% #el 'l+'(e'+$e!% !e+p%r'l0 re(%le(($ )

#$sp%s$($ &'l #e res$#"%s sl$#%s #e l' (%s!r"(($ ) res$#"%s sl$#%spel$2r%s%s. Ver$&('r el ("+pl$+$e!% #el Pl' #e M'e% A+,$e!'l ) l%s Pl'es

es!r'!2$(%s pr%p"es!%s.

1) Conc"usiones 0 Recomen/aciones

Se (%(l")e 1"e el pr%)e(!% es '(!$,le #e re'l$'r #es#e el e%1"e '+,$e!'l0#e,$#% ' 1"e l%s $+p'(!%s p%!e($'les e2'!$*%s p"e#e ser e*$!'#%s0 re#"($#%s)% (%!r%l'#%s '#e("'#'+e!e (% l' 'pl$('($ #e l%s pl'es #e es!r'!e2$'

'+,$e!'l.



19/19




S$e#% el l"2'r #el pr%)e(!% " re' % p%,l'#'0 e l' 1"e se e+pl''r l'(%s!r"(($ #e l' $r'es!r"(!"r' ) (% $+p'(!%s e2'!$*%s +$!$2',les0 sere(%+$e#' s" ee("($0 #e,$#%se (%s$#er'r el +')%r pes% #e $+p'(!%sp%s$!$*%s e (%+p'r'($ (% l%s e2'!$*%s.

Se re(%+$e#' ("+pl$r es!r$(!'+e!e (% el Pl' #e M'e% A+,$e!'l ) l%sPl'es Es!r'!2$(%s pl'!e'#%s e l' prese!e De(l'r'($ #e I+p'(!%A+,$e!'l.

Se re(%+$e#' !%+'r l's +e#$#'s e(es'r$'s p'r' e*$!'r $+p'(!%s e2'!$*'s e("'!% ' l' '"' )' 1"e p%r l' %' #e pr%)e(!% 'l % es!'r (er(' ' " re'"r,'% e4$s!e !r's$!% #e '$+'les.

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