Download - Mise en-scene presentation
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Elements of Mise-en-scene
a French term meaning ‘what is put into the scene or frame’
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How it works
●What is put in or left out can make a big difference
●Signals how we, the
audience, are supposed to feel
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What can you infer about the film from this picture?
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What can you infer about the film from this picture?
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What can you infer about the film from this picture?
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What can you infer about the film from this picture?
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●Setting○ very rarely just backgrounds○ used to influence and audience by building certain
characteristics○ studio set
■ highly controlled ○ on location
■ highly authentic, realistic
1st Element:Setting and Props
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●Props○ objects in the setting which play a part in the
action rather than just being in the background
1st Element:
Setting and Props
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What can you infer about the film from this prop?
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What can you infer about the film from this prop?
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What can you infer about the film from this prop?
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What can you infer about the film from this prop?
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●Costume○ can reveal a character’s personality, social status,
or profession○ gives a sense of time
■ past, present, or future○ clues us into the part the character will play
■ hero or villain■ lead or supporting character
2nd Element:Costuming, Hair & Make-up
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What can you infer about the film from this wardrobe?
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What can you infer about the film from this wardrobe?
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What can you infer about the film from this wardrobe?
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What can you infer about the film from this wardrobe?
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What can you infer about the film from this wardrobe?
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●What costume features would be expected in○ a western genre○ a sci-fi genre○ romantic comedy○ teen issues genre○ post apocalyptic film○ villains vs heroes
●What genre relies heavily on makeup
Preconceptions of the audience
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●Hair and Make Up○ can reveal a character’s personality, social status,
or profession○ improves, enhances, or alters the appearance of
the actor for the purpose of the scene■ bruises, wrinkles, wounds■ prosthetics, latex, animatronics
○ helps the actor commit to the role
2nd Element:Costuming, Hair & Make-up
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What can you infer about the character from this hair?
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What can you infer about the character from this makeup?
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What can you infer about the character from this makeup?
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What can you infer about the character from this makeup?
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What can you infer about the character from hair & makeup?
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●a clear indication of how someone is thinking or feeling
●small changes can send out totally different signals●eyes give particularly important signals
○ it is common for the audience to follow the direction of the character’s gaze
3rd Element:Facial expression & Body language
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What can you infer about the characters from their body language?
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What can you infer about the characters from their body language?
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What can you infer about the characters from their body language?
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What can you infer about the characters from their body language?
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What can you infer about the characters from their body language?
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●Lighting○ low key creates a sharp contrast of light and dark
areas, dramatic shadows■ often used in horror and thriller films
○ high key appears normal/realistic■ often used in romantic comedies and musicals■ has little dramatic effect itself
4th Element:Lighting and Color
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What type of lighting is used?
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What type of lighting is used?
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What type of lighting is used?
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What type of lighting is used?
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What type of lighting is used?
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What type of lighting is used?
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●Lighting set up○ Key- shines directly on the subject and serves as
the primary lighting○ Fill- shines on the subject from an angle and is
usually at a different angle or intensity○ Back- shines on the subject from behind, serving
to separate the subject from the background
4th Element:Lighting and Color
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Three point lighting set up
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What can you infer about the character from the lighting?
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How does color affect the mood / tone?
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How does color affect the mood / tone?
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How does the absence of color affect the mood / tone?
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●How elements are arranged in the frame○ space between elements○ proximity to camera or other elements○ composition within the frame○ angle of camera to elements
■ high, low, flat, tilt○ framing or shot distances
■ long, medium, close up
5th Element: CinematographyCamera Shots & Angles
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Camera Shots, Angles and Movement
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What does proximity tell you about these characters?
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What does the angle tell you about these characters?
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What does the angle tell you about these characters?
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What does the framing tell you about this character?
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What does the framing tell you about this scene?
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Analyze the mise en scene
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