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CSSI PRESEN TATIO NPDPU
Prepared by: Priyank Dhyani14BME024Mechanical
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Suruchi Shikshan Vasahat Trust (SSVT)
Subject of Internhip :
!ppropriate "ural #echnolo$ie %ith
pecial focu on &all 'ar&Mechani(ation) "ene%able Ener$yand Sutainable a$riculture*
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About NGO
Suruchi Shikhan +aahat #rut ,SS+#-%a founded in 1./. %ith inpirationfro& +inoba Bhae &oe&ent and in
aociation %ith u$atra& Dae) S%a&i!nand) 3akaaheb 3alelkar)"aihankar Maharaj and other*
ater Shri "a& 3u&ar Sin$h hadundertaken the reponibilitie ofor$ani(ation in 1...*
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Shri Ram Kum ar Singh
"a& 3u&ar Sin$h) an alu&nu of5a$pur6baed 5ational Intitute of
#echnolo$y) ha reduced the drud$eryof far&er) epecially %o&en) in outh7ujarat by dei$nin$ a$riculture tool*
Sin$h co&bined hi en$ineerin$ kill%ith traditional kno%led$e of far&erin the re$ion to i&proe the a$ricultureproductiity* !&on$ a nu&ber of
indi$enouly dei$ned tool) SS+# hadeeloped a plant puller that enable%o&en to pull out the cotton plantfro& land in tandin$ poition*
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Objectives of NGO• Deelop appropriate technolo$ie*•I&proe product e8ciency and 9uality*•Make product co&&ercially iable*•reate tron$ net%ork of the or$aniation) far&er
and artian %ithin the co&&unity
!"E!S ;' ';<S !"E:1- !$ricultural tool:
Mr* Sin$h alo i&proied the heat treat&entðod for iron&ith* Deelop&ent andopti&i(ation of e=cluie tool for or$anicfar&in$) er&i6co&pot production) banana
cultiation) ba&boo %orker etc) are hi$hli$ht
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Organic FarmingShri* "a& 3u&ar Sin$h propo$ated er&iculturetechnolo$y a&on$ &ar$inal far&er) pecially
%o&en* Beide elf utiliation) er&i6co&potproduced in the illa$e ha beco&e an inco&e6$eneration actiity for the far&er*#he Intitute alo produce thirteen or$anic
arietie of e$etable eedlin$ like brinjal)to&atoe) tur&eric) etc* %hich are purchaed bythouand of far&er annually*Cluster Development for Rural ArtisansShri Sin$h i %orkin$ on a cluter deelop&ent&odel %here the kill of local artian ,peciallythe black&ith- are up$raded on re$ular bai
throu$h trainin$ a %ell a better linka$e upport*5odal6Ba(ar6S&all ,56B6S-) a three tier &odel of
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Projects n!ertaken
#he project undertaken in the co&in$ 21 day %ere
#o %ork in !"# ,!$ricultural "eearch #ool centre-)Suruchi* !lo to help in &anufacturin$ proce of onetool na&ed 5 %eeder*
#o undertand proce of or$anic far&in$ and&anufacturin$ of %or&ico&pot fertili(er*
#o interact %ith the %orker of !"# and undertand
their proble& and iue* "eadin$ a book on ocial enitiity*
#rip to ah%a to &eet the local iron&ith*
#rip to &andi to iit other local 57;*
Surey on illa$e far&er
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"N # ee!er
at centre*
2- Drillin$ &allhole %ith fatdriller and thendrillin$ bi$ hole
%ith lo% driller*Shinin$ of &etalto re&oe rut and$ie proper hape*
>- #rian$le haped
&etal piece %ithdecreain$ hei$ht%a cut*
4- ?ollo% cylinder%ith ide hain$lant ed$e %a
&ade*/- @eldin$ of allthe piece*
uttin$ of&etal pipe*
uttin$ of&etal tip*
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ORGANIC FARMING
#he econd tak that %a $ien to&e %a to learn the proce ofor$anic far&in$* I %a $uided by the
%ife of the o%ner to that tak* She
$ae &e and ini$ht of %hy or$anicfar&in$ i neceary and %hichðod are ueful* She e=plained
&e the tep%ie proce of tartin$fro& tillin$ the land) %eed control)nitro$en =in$* So&eti&e they
allo% the %eed to $ro% on land by$iin$ e=ce of %ater) later the land
i tilled and hence it reduce the
production of %eed and aloatie the need of nitro$en =in$)
after %hich eed are o%n*
VERMICU!URE
#hen I %a intructed to look oerthe tillin$ proce %ith the &alltiller* #he %ork %a ery tediou*
#hen I %a introduced toer&iculture done by the 57;* #hey
e=plained &e the benet of or$anicfertili(er and ho%ed &e thecientic %ay to produce it* #he
o%ner ha done &any beautifule=peri&ent to kno% the behaior of%or& for &akin$ fat
deco&poition* More detail are
included in the diary
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"$T%RATR% R%V$%&
Do"n an# out $a%ouring un#er glo%alcapitalism
an Bre&an
Poerty i the do&inant feature of the %orkin$lie portrayed in thi book* But the &iery ofthee &en) %o&en) and children in India ha littleto do %ith the underdeelop&ent of the pat* #hepoerty here i caued by deelop&ent and iconcentrated &ainly in %hat i referred to a theinfor&al ector of the econo&y) %hich i %hat
four6fth of India population depend on for itlielihood* It concern the type of %ork thatre9uire little or no capital inet&ent oreducation and i &all6cale by nature* #he %a$eearned fro& thee enterprie are not only lo% butare alo characteri(ed by tron$ %ork Cuctuation
per day) &onth) or eaon* #%o other factorcharacteri(e thi type of %ork: the abence of$oern&ental &onitorin$ and alo) the abence ofor$ani(ation) na&ely union) %hich traditionallyrepreented the concern of the %orkin$ cla*
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Tri' to Ah# a
SSVT. In the era of
industrialization,
blacksmiths are
getting poorer. To
sustain this, SSVT
provides them goodsfor production of tools
and buys those tools
from them once they
are made. ence it
provides a mode of
income for peopleliving at such far
places. !e stopped
by a place named
unai "here "e met
the person "ho "orks
under SSVT, "ho has
his o"n furnace in
garage
ra ona a
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ra ona aand uin$ allconentionalðod to &aketool* #he %orker inthe picture i thebet %orker SS+#ha eer found* Butthe people liin$ inplace like !h%aare ery reluctantto ne% cientictechnolo$ie* #heyare not ready toaccept any chan$e*Een if %e try tohelp the&) they
&ana$e to $et outit* Fet they are thebet %orker oSS+# i proud ofthe&
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Tri' to an!vi
In the ne=t trip) %e iited a 57; at &andi%hich %ork for upliftin$ a cate na&edkothadia* #hey belon$ to one of the &otback%ard clae of &andi %ho donGt $etource of e&ploy&ent due to raci&* So) inorder to $ie the& ource of inco&e) 57;
tarted* ?ere they &ake handicraft) chair)ofa) door &at etc ite& fro& ba&boo anell the&* #he or$ani(ation only appointpeople of kothadia*
#hi 57; ha increaed their ource of inco&efro& /0rHday to >00rHday* ?ence the 57; i
a bi$ ucce* Interactin$ %ith people of thattribe %a another beautiful e=perience* #heirkill are breathtakin$* !lo $oern&ent ha$ien &any policie in faor of the& after the57; pread a%arene about it*
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Rura Surve*
RURA &URVE'
#he other day) Mr* Sin$h $ae &e a 9uetionnaire preparedby tudent of IIM ! for the illa$e far&er* I %a intructedto iit a illa$e #ajpore and take a urey of far&er oer
there* SS+# ha %orked a lot for the people of tajpore) othe co6operation %a ery $ood fro& their ide* But for theake of condentiality the lled for& %ere taken a%ay by57;* #he blank copy of 9uetionnaire i kept in the dairy inhard copy for&at only* #he na&e of the people I tookurey %a:
5aniben 3aranbhai 3okdi
"anchodbhai 3halobbhai 3okdi
#araben hi&anbhai 3okdi
Parhotta&bhai Bhikubhai ?adpati
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+irector,s Gor*
"a&ku&ar Sin$h ha been conferred%ith one of the &ot preti$iou coeted a%ard in India) a&nalalBajaj !%ard) in the year of
a&nalaljiG 12/th Birth !nnierary*
#hi a%ard %a beto%ed on"a&ku&ar for hi outtandin$ontribution in !pplication of Science #echnolo$y for "ural Deelop&ent*"a&ku&ar) the youn$et a&on$ the
four) ha %orked e=teniely in threearea of technolo$y) i( a$riculturaltool) rene%able ener$y and or$anicfar&in$
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TH AN K YO U !