comparativo de tiempos verbales en ingles

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Present S. Present Progressive Past Simple Past Progressive Sub+ V base form(s) Sub+ am/is/are + V ing Sub+ V past simple Sub+ was/were + V ing 1-permanent states. 2-habits, schedules or actions that happen regularly. 3-general truths. 1-temporary states. 2-for actions happening at the moment of speaking. 3-Future arrangements. 1-actions that completed at a specific time in the past. 2-habitual or repeated actions in the past. 3-completed actions that happened one after the other in the past. 1-actions that were happening at a specific point of time in the past. 2-describe background scenes to a story. 3-actions that were happening at the same time in the past. In this case, we usually use while. -adverbs of frequency -everyday/week… -in the morning/spring… -on Mondays/Monday morning… -at the weekend -once/twice times… -a week/ day…. -now, at the moment, today, these days -this week/year… -tonight, tomorrow… -next week/year… -yesterday -in years/centuries… -last night/week/month… -day/week…ago -as soon as -when -while -as 1-Ben lives in London. 2-We always have breakfast at eight. 3-The earth goes round the sun. 1-I’m taking driving lessons this month. 2-Lucy is sleeping now. 3-We’re flying to Acapulco tonight. 1-We bought our house five years ago. 2-I always to went to bed early when I lived with my parents. 3- I made a sandwich, turned on the TV and watched the match. 1-I was watching TV at 7 o’clock yesterday evening. 2-Jill was walking in the forest and it was raining. 3-While I was watching TV, my father was cooking. Present Perfect Simple (action) Present Perfect Progressive (duration) Future will Sub+ have/has+ V participle Sub+ have/has + been + V ing Sub+ will+ V base form 1-an action which happened in the past, but we don’t mention when exactly. 2-talk about a state which started in the past and continues up in the present. 3-an action which happened in the past and finished, but the results are obvious in the present. 1-repeated action or situation which started in the past and continues up to the present. 2- an action which was happening over a period of time in the past and may have finished, but its results are obvious in the present. 1-offers. 2-promises. 3-requests. 4-on-the spot decisions. 5-predictions, usually with the verbs think and believe Tomado de H.Q Mitchell(2009) “Traveller Pre-Intermediate Student’s book” MM Publications, EU en Junio de 2013

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Page 1: Comparativo de Tiempos Verbales en Ingles

Present S. Present Progressive Past Simple Past ProgressiveSub+ V base form(s) Sub+ am/is/are + V ing Sub+ V past simple Sub+ was/were + V ing1-permanent states.2-habits, schedules or actions that happen regularly.3-general truths.

1-temporary states.2-for actions happening at the moment of speaking.3-Future arrangements.

1-actions that completed at a specific time in the past.2-habitual or repeated actions in the past.3-completed actions that happened one after the other in the past.

1-actions that were happening at a specific point of time in the past.2-describe background scenes to a story.3-actions that were happening at the same time in the past. In this case, we usually use while.

-adverbs of frequency-everyday/week…-in the morning/spring…-on Mondays/Monday morning…-at the weekend-once/twice times…-a week/ day….

-now, at the moment, today, these days-this week/year…-tonight, tomorrow…-next week/year…

-yesterday-in years/centuries…-last night/week/month…-day/week…ago-as soon as

-when-while-as

1-Ben lives in London.2-We always have breakfast at eight.3-The earth goes round the sun.

1-I’m taking driving lessons this month.2-Lucy is sleeping now.3-We’re flying to Acapulco tonight.

1-We bought our house five years ago.2-I always to went to bed early when I lived with my parents.3- I made a sandwich, turned on the TV and watched the match.

1-I was watching TV at 7 o’clock yesterday evening.2-Jill was walking in the forest and it was raining.3-While I was watching TV, my father was cooking.

Present Perfect Simple (action) Present Perfect Progressive (duration) Future willSub+ have/has+ V participle Sub+ have/has + been + V ing Sub+ will+ V base form1-an action which happened in the past, but we don’t mention when exactly.2-talk about a state which started in the past and continues up in the present.3-an action which happened in the past and finished, but the results are obvious in the present.

1-repeated action or situation which started in the past and continues up to the present.2- an action which was happening over a period of time in the past and may have finished, but its results are obvious in the present.

1-offers.2-promises.3-requests.4-on-the spot decisions.5-predictions, usually with the verbs think and believe

for, since, already, just, yet, recently, lately, ever, never, how long, once twice, before, so far…

for, since, how long all day/week… -tomorrow, tonight, soon-next week/month…-in a hour/ week…

1-I’ve travelled to the USA twice.2-I’ve lived in Athens since 1990.3-I’m tired. I’ve just finishing studying.3-Look! Jerry has broken his leg!NOTE: be…change to gone or been according to de meaning have/has gone: means that someone has gone somewhere and is still there.have/has been: means that someone has visited a place but has come back.

1-They have been using the Internet for more than two hours now.2- He’s very tired. He has been studying all night.

1-I will help you with everything.2-I promise, I will be there for you.3-Will you do me a favour?4-Fine, I will meet you in an hour.5-I think we will be a great actor one day.

Tomado de H.Q Mitchell(2009) “Traveller Pre-Intermediate Student’s book” MM Publications, EU en Junio de 2013

Page 2: Comparativo de Tiempos Verbales en Ingles

Tomado de H.Q Mitchell(2009) “Traveller Pre-Intermediate Student’s book” MM Publications, EU en Junio de 2013