apéndice psicología - inglés

7/25/2019 Apndice Psicologa - Ingls

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PRONOMBRES RELATIVOS

Who: (ju) - quien, quienes, que-se usa slo para personas-

That (dat) - que-se usa para cosas y personas-

Which (juch) - que, el/la cual, los/las cuales, lo que-se usa para cosas-

Whom (jum) - a quien, a quienes, al que

Whose (jus) - cuyo/a, cuyos/as, de quien, de quienes

What (ut) - lo que


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PREPOSICIONES INGLS - ESPAOL

aboutalrededor de,

sobreabove por encima de

after detrs de, despusde

among entre (tres o ms)

at en, junto a beforeantes de, delante

de

behind detrs de below debajo de

beneath debajo de beside junto a

between entre (dos o ms) but excepto, pero

by por, junto a down hacia abajo

except excepto forpara, por, durante,

desde hace

from de, desde in en, dentro de

into en, adentro like como, igual a

near cerca de of de

off de (alejndose),fuera de

on en, sobre

overpor encima de, al

otro ladosince desde

through a travs de throughout por todo

till = until hasta toa, hasta, hacia

TO + Verbo (para)

under por debajo de up hacia arriba

upon(poniendo) sobre,

encimawith con


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CONTRASTE

1. HOWEVER (Sin embargo)

This restaurant has the best kitchen in town. However, their staff are quite rude.

2. IN CONTRAST (Por el contrario)

House prices have gone up this year. In contrast, car prices seem to be

stagnating.

3. NEVERTHELESS (Sin embargo)

I was in so much pain I didnt want to get up in the morning. Nevertheless, I

went to football practice as usual.

4. ON THE OTHER HAND (Por otro lado)

England has the best language schools. On the other hand, it has the worst

weather.

5. EVEN THOUGH / THOUGH (Sin embargo)

6. BUT (Pero)

7. IN SPITE OF / DESPITE OF (A pesar de que) In spite of / Despite being flawless, the essay was not chosen. ( A pesar de que

el ensayo no tena errores, no lo elegieron)

8. WHILE / WHEREAS (Mientras que) Your essay is long, while/Whereas mine is short (Tu ensayo es largo, mientras que

el mo es corto)

ADICIN

1.AND (Y)

2. IN ADDITION (Adems)

In addition, they can be taught to feed themselves if you allow them access to

your pantry.

3. MOREOVER/FURTHERMORE (Adems)

Moreover, theyll show you the way home when youre drunk.


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SIMILITUD

1. SIMILARLY (Similarmente)

Youre not allowed to use your phone here. Similarly, you have to switch it off

when youre in the library.

2. IN THE SAME WAY (De manera similar)

Cutting down on sugar will help you lose weight. In the same way, doing more

exercise will help you get rid of a few kilos.

CONSECUTIVOS (RESULTADO O EFECTO)

1. AS A RESULT (Como resultado)

Ive done a pranic healing course. As a result, Ive been able to cure my

neighbours sick cat.

2. AS A CONSEQUENCE / CONSEQUENTLY (En consecuencia)

Zack has skipped school on many occasions. As a consequence, hes failed his

French test.

3. THEREFORE (Por lo tanto)

Were going to experience some meteor showers in the next few days.Therefore, the number of miraculous self-healings will rise.

4.SO (Entonces)

SECUENCIA

1. FIRST, FIRSTLY, FIRST OF ALL, IN THE FIRST PLACE (En primer lugar)

First of all, Id like to talk about the benefits of having a pet pig.

2. TO BEGIN WITH (En primer lugar / Para comenzar)

To begin with, pet pigs are cleaner than dogs.

3. SECOND, SECONDLY, IN THE SECOND PLACE (En Segundo lugar)

Secondly, their impressive numeracy skills must be mentioned.

4. THIRD, THIRDLY, IN THE THIRD PLACE (En tercer lugar)

In the third place, you can always count on your pet pig to perform some tricks

for you when youd like to impress a pretty girl.


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5. IN ADDITION (Adems)

In addition, they can be taught to feed themselves if you allow them access to

your pantry.

6. MOREOVER (Adems)

Moreover, theyll show you the way home when youre drunk.

7. FINALLY (Por ltimo)

Finally, pet pigs are fantastic guards. No burglar would ever have the heart to

hurt a pet pig.

8. LAST, LASTLY, LAST OF ALL (Por ltimo)

Lastly, your reputation as an eccentric will rapidly grow in the neighbourhood if

youre seen walking a pet pig on a leash every morning.

EJEMPLIFICACIN

1. FOR EXAMPLE (Por ejemplo)

To solve this problem, you might want to try making small gestures. For example,

making your spouses favourite meal for dinner or giving him a massage after a

tiring day.

2. FOR INSTANCE (Por ejemplo)

Appreciate the small things your spouse does for you. For instance, leave thank-

you notes for them every now and then.

EXPLICACIN

1. THAT IS TO SAY, THAT IS (Es decir)

Keep romance alive. That is to say, dont let your lovelife fall into routine.

2. IN OTHER WORDS (Visto de otra forma / En otras palabras)

Dont be unsociable. In other words, go out and make some friends.

NFASIS

1. IN FACT (A decir verdad / En verdad)

I told them not to invite Rachel to the party. In fact, I was the only person who

saw what a party pooper she really was.


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FOCO

1. WITH RESPECT TO (Con respecto a)

Starting your own IT company may be the one of the best things you can do

right now. With respect to opening a pet shop, its hard to say the same thing.

2. AS REGARDS (Respecto de)

Working from home has many advantages. As regards disadvantages, it might

be difficult to keep your cat off your keyboard.

CONCLUSIN

1. IN CONCLUSION (En conclusin)

In conclusion, it may be said that pigs make the best pets.

2. IN SUMMARY (En resumen)

In summary, it may not be the best idea to frequent the same pubs as your

boss.

3. TO SUM UP (Para resumir)

To sum up, some people are better suited to working from home than others.

CONDICIONALES

1. IF (SI)

If it rains, roads get slippery (Si llueve, las calles se vuelven resvalosas)

CAUSALES

1. BECAUSE / SINCE / AS (Porque/Ya que)

He had to apply for a loan, since he is bankrupt (Tuvo que pedir un prstamos, ya

que est en quiebra)

2. DUE TO THE FACT THAT (DEBIDO A QUE)

He had to apply for a loan due to the fact that he is bankrupt (Tuvo que pedir un

prstamo debido a que esta en quiebra)

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