decreto supremo nº 48 reglamento de calderas y generadores de vapor
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BED >>_ECDNFEBYJ IE HNDIE_NX Q CEBE_NIJ_EX IE PN[J_ I"X" B 97
HJIEDHJHJIEDHJ
Bjrfn Exybinr Decnd
Iehreyj Xu{refj B 97
_ecdnfebyj ie Hndiernxq Cebernijrex ie Pn{jr
BED >>
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BED >> _ECDNFEBYJ IE HNDIE_NX Q CEBE_NIJ_EX IE PN[J_ I"X" B 97
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BED >>_ECDNFEBYJ IE HNDIE_NX Q CEBE_NIJ_EX IE PN[J_ I"X" B 97
ABIAHE
Yyudj A
Iax{jxahajbex Ceberndex""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" 3
Yyudj AA
Ie dnx Ie`abahajbex"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" 1
Yyudj AAA
Ie dn Abiapaiunda|nhab q _ecaxyrj ie dnx Hndiernx """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" >8
Yyudj AP
Ie dnx Hjbiahajbex Ceberndex ie Abxyndnhab""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" >5
Yyudj P
Ie dn Ndafebynhab ie Ncun """""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" >3
Yyudj PA
Ie djx Nhhexjrajx ie dnx Hndiernx""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" ?>
[rrn`j AIax{jxahajbex Ceberndex""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" ?>
[rrn`j AAAbiahnijrex ie Baped ie Ncun"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" ?>
[rrn`j AAAFnbfeyrj""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" ??
[rrn`j APPdpudnx ie Xecuraini""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" ?8
[rrn`j P
Yn{b @uxaode """""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" ?9
[rrn`j PAXaxyefn ie Ndnrfn""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" ?5
[rrn`j PAA[uerynx ie Ew{djxab""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" ?5
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BED >> _ECDNFEBYJ IE HNDIE_NX Q CEBE_NIJ_EX IE PN[J_ I"X" B 97
Yyudj PAA
Ie djx Nuyjhdnpex """""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" ?3
Yyudj PAAA
Ie dnx _epaxajbex q [rueonx ie dnx Hjbiahajbex ie Xecurainiied Cebernijr ie Pn{jr""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" ?1
[rrn`j AIax{jxahajbex Ceberndex""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" ?1
[rrn`j AAIe dn _epaxab Abyerbn q Ewyerbn """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" 8;
[rrn`j AAAIe dn [rueon Gairudahn """""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" 8;
[rrn`j APIe dn [rueon hjb Pn{jr""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" 8?
[rrn`j PIe dn [rueon ie Nhufudnhab """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" 8?
[rrn`j PAIe dnx [rueonx Ex{ehandex"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" 8?
[rrn`j PAAIe dn Elehuhab ie dnx _epaxajbex q [rueonx """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" 88
Yyudj W
Ie dn Fnba{udnhab j Fnbelj ie djx Cebernijrex ied Pn{jr """""""""""""""""""""""""""""" 85
Yyudj WA
Ie dnx Xnbhajbex """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" 83
Yyudj @abnd
Iax{jxahajbex Yrnbxayjranx""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" 81
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BED >> _ECDNFEBYJ IE HNDIE_NX Q CEBE_NIJ_EX IE PN[J_ I"X" B 97
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BED >>_ECDNFEBYJ IE HNDIE_NX Q CEBE_NIJ_EX IE PN[J_ I"X" B 97
Yyudj A
Iax{jxahajbex Ceberndex
Nryhudj >
Ed {rexebye _ecdnfebyj exynodehe dnx hjbiahajbex ceberndex ie hjbxyruhhab$ abxyndnhab$fnbyebhab$ j{ernhab q xecuraini ~ue ieoerb reubar yjinx dnx hndiernx eb ~ue xe cebe&reb `duaijx n yef{ernyurnx q {rexajbex xu{erajrex n dn nyfjx`rahn$ qn xenb fpadex jexynhajbnranx"
Bj joxynbye dj nbyerajr$ bj xe n{dahnr n madjcrnfj {jrhebyfeyrj hunirnij" Dnx {rexajbex e`ehyapnx xe ebyebierb feiainx n {nryar ie dn{rexab nyfjx`rahn ied nfoaebye q bj dnx {rexajbex noxjduynx feiainx n {nryar iedpnhj" Ubn nyfx`ern fyrahn e~uapnde n >9$?? daornx {jr {udcnin hunirnin" Dn ubainiabcdexn ie {rexab$ iexacbnin [XA '[jubix X~unre Abhg!$ ex ubn daorn {jr {udcninhunirnin"
7" Epn{jrnr j Pn{jra|nr" Hjbperyar ub d~uaij nd exynij `xahj ie pn{jr$ feianbyexufabaxyrj ie hndjr"
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BED >> _ECDNFEBYJ IE HNDIE_NX Q CEBE_NIJ_EX IE PN[J_ I"X" B 97
1" Hndiernx ie Yuojx ie Gufjx$ 'Acbejyuoudnrex!" Xjb n~ueddnx eb ~ue djx cnxex qgufjx$ {rjpebaebyex ie dn hjfouxyab {nxnb {jr yuojx ~ue xe ebhuebyrnb xufercaijxeb ncun"
>;" Hndiernx ie Yuoj ie Ncun 'Nhujyuoudnrex!" Xjb n~ueddnx eb ~ue djx cnxex qgufjx$ {rjpebaebyex ie dn hjfouxyab rjienb yuojx$ {jr huqj abyerajr harhudn ncun"
>>" Xu{er`ahae ie Hnde`nhhab ie ubn Hndiern n Pn{jr" Dn xu{er`ahae eb hjbynhyj hjbdjx cnxex q gufjx ie hjfouxyab {jr ub dnij$ q hjb ed ncun {jr ed jyrj$ feiain exynxu{er`ahae {jr dn dnij ~ue exy eb hjbynhyj hjb djx cnxex q gufjx"
>?" Xu{er ahae ie Hnde`nhhab Iarehyn" Ex n~ueddn {nrye ie dn xu{er`ahae ie hnde`nhhabeb ~ue dn yrnbxfaxab ie hndjr xe pera`ahn {rabha{ndfebye {jr rnianhab iarehyn"
>8" Xu{er`ahae ie Hnde`nhhab Abiarehyn" Dn {nrye ie dn xu{er`ahae ie hnde`nhhab eb ~ue
dn yrnbxfaxab ied hndjr xe pera`ahn {jr hjbpehhab q bj {jr rnianhab"
>9" Xjorehndebynijr$ j _ehndebynijr ie Pn{jr" Dn {nrye j xaxyefn ie ub cebernijr iepn{jr ~ue xarpe {nrn edepnr dn yef{ernyurn ied pn{jr {jr ebhafn ie dn ied pn{jr xnyurn&ij$ xab nufebynr dn {rexab"
>5" Ehjbjfa|nijr" Dn {nrye j xaxyefn ie ub cebernijr ie pn{jr ~ue xarpe {nrn hndebynr{repanfebye ed ncun ie ndafebynhab ie dn hndiern$ n{rjpehgnbij ed hndjr hjbyebaij ebdjx gufjx q cnxex"
>0" Gjcnr j Hnln ie @uecj" Dn {nrye ied cebernijr ie pn{jr eb ~ue xe e`ehyn dn hjf&
ouxyab">3" Hfnrn ie Ndafebynhab ie ubn Hndiern" Ed ex{nhaj hjf{rebiaij ebyre djx bapedex
fwafjx q fbafj ied ncun"
>7" Iure|n ied Ncun" Hjbyebaij ie xndex ie hndhaj q ie fncbexaj$ {rabha{ndfebye$ ~ue{rjiuheb ie{xayjx ie abhruxynhajbex eb dnx {dnbhgnx ie dn hndiern"
>1" Ie{urnijrex ied Ncun ie Ndafebynhab ie dnx Hndiernx" Iax{jxayapjx {jr djx hun&dex xe gnhe {nxnr ed ncun ie ndafebynhab ie dn hndiern hjb ed ab ie reiuhar xux af{u&re|nx" Xjb ie{urnhajbex ie ncun< djx adyrjx$ djx nodnbinijrex$ iexfabernda|nijrex$iexnerenijrex q epn{jrnijrex"
?;" Iexabhruxynbyex" Xuxynbhanx ~ue?
BED >> _ECDNFEBYJ IE HNDIE_NX Q CEBE_NIJ_EX IE PN[J_ I"X" B 97
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BED >>_ECDNFEBYJ IE HNDIE_NX Q CEBE_NIJ_EX IE PN[J_ I"X" B 97
Yyudj AAA
Ie dn Abiapaiunda|nhab q _ecaxyrj ie dnx Hndiernx
Nryhudj 9
Yjij {rj{aeynraj ie ubn hndiern$ {repaj n xu abxyndnhab$ ieoer recaxyrnrdn eb ed Xerpahaj ieXndui rex{ehyapj$ {nrn dj hund nhjf{nnr dn xacuaebye ab`jrfnhab5
BED >>_ECDNFEBYJ IE HNDIE_NX Q CEBE_NIJ_EX IE PN[J_ I"X" B 97
Yyudj AP
Ie dnx Hjbiahajbex Ceberndex ie Abxyndnhab
Nryhudj 1
Djx cebernijrex ie pn{jr ~ue yebcnb ubn xu{er`ahae ie hnde`nhhab acund j xu{erajr n 5f? q huqn {rexab ie yrnonlj ewhein ie ?$5 Mcx*hf?$ xe abxyndnrb eb ub rehabyj iebjfa&bnij xndn ie hndiernx" Xu hjbxyruhhab xer ie fnyerand abhjfouxyaode q exynr huoaerynie yehgj dapanbj"
Dn xndn ie hndiernx bj {jir exynr uoahnin xjore hjbxyruhhab iexyabnin n gnoaynhab jducnr ie yrnonlj"
Dn xndn ie hndiernx yebir dn nf{dayui xu`ahaebye {nrn {erfayar$ eb jrfn xecurn$ yjijx djxyrnonljx ie j{ernhab$ fnbyebhab$ abx{ehhab q re{nrnhab" Ieoer iax{jber ie niehun&in pebyadnhab q ie ouebn adufabnhab"
Dn iaxynbhan fbafn ebyre dn hndiern q dnx {nreiex ied rehabyj xer ie > feyrj$ hjfj nxafax&fj$ ebyre dn hndiern q hund~uaer jyrj e~ua{j j abxyndnhab"
Xjore ed edefebyj j nhhexjraj fx edepnij ie ubn hndiern xe ielnr ub ex{nhaj daore ie ndj febjx ub feyrj"
Niefx$ ieoer yeber ijx {uerynx j fx$ eb iarehhajbex ia`erebyex$ dnx ~ue xe fnbyeb&irb$ eb yjij fjfebyj$ daorex ie joxyhudjx ~ue {ueinb af{eiar ed {nxj" Xe {rjgaoe fnb&yeber herrninx hjb ddnpe dn {uerynx$ faebyrnx dnx hndiernx exyb `ubhajbnbij$ dj faxfj~ue ed ef{dej ie hgn{nx ~ue xdj {ueinb norar fnbundfebye {jr iebyrj"
Nryhudj >;
Eb dnx hndiernx acbejyuoudnrex$ djx hjbiuhyjx ie uecj$ cnxex q gufjx$ arb rehuoaeryjx {jrfnf{jxyern ~ueinbij daorex ie eddn$ n~ueddnx {nryex ie dn hndiern ~ue exyb onninx hjbncun"
Ed {ubyj fx ndyj ie djx hjbiuhyjx ie cnxex hndaebyex exynr {jr dj febjx >;; fadfeyrjxfx onlj ~ue ed baped fbafj ie ncun ie j{ernhab ie dn hndiern"
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>0
BED >> _ECDNFEBYJ IE HNDIE_NX Q CEBE_NIJ_EX IE PN[J_ I"X" B 97
Nryhudj >>
Dn fnf{jxyern ieoer iaxenrxe q hjbxyruarxe ie fnbern ~ue {erfayn dn daore ew{nbxab q
hjbyrnhhab ie dn hndiern" Dnx {nxninx ie hnernx$ n yrnpx ie fnf{jxyern$ ieoerb{erfayar dn daore ew{nbxab ie dnx hnernx e af{eiar djx exhn{ex ie gufj j ie cnxex"
Nryhudj >?
Yjijx djx hjbiuhyjx ie gufj j ie cnxex ie hjfouxyab$ abhduxj djx ef{denijx hjfj pnxie efercebhan j ndyerbnyapn$ ieoeb hjbxyruarxe ie ynd fnbern ~ue bj {erfaynb dn nhufudn&hab ie cnxex hjfouxyaodex$ xabj ~ue nxecureb xu nrrnxyre gnhan dn xndain j hgafeben"
Nryhudj >8
[nrn dn repaxab q daf{ae|n ie djx hjbiuhyjx ie gufj$ yjin hndiern iax{jbir ie {jrye|ue&dnx j yn{nx uoahninx eb ducnrex niehunijx ~ue {erfaynb ed `had nhhexj nd abyerajr ie ia&hgjx hjbiuhyjx"
Nryhudj >9
Eb yjin hndiern ed j{ernijr ieoer yeber ub nhhexj xecurj q ew{eiayj n djx iax{jxayapjx
ie fnbij q xux nhhexjrajx fx edepnijx"
Djx af{defebyjx ~ue xe uyadaheb {nrn ynd e`ehyj ieoerb xer ie fnyerand abhjfouxyaode q iexu{er`ahae nbyarrexondnia|n"
Xjore ed {axj ied {nxaddj fx edepnij gnor ub ex{nhaj daore ie n dj febjx ub feyrj jhgeb&yn hebyfeyrjx"
Nryhudj >5
Hunbij xe uyadahe hjfouxyaode d~uaij$ xye ieoer fnbyeberxe eb reha{aebyex hjf{deyn&febye herrnijx$ {rjpaxyjx ie yuoj ie pebyadnhab nd ewyerajr q xe{nrnijx ie dn xndn iehndiernx" Xa ed exynb~ue ie ndfnhebnfaebyj xe uoahnrn n baped ie {axj$ ieoerb yjfnrxednx feiainx behexnranx {nrn epaynr ierrnfex ie d~uaij ab`dnfnode$ nx hjfj$ epaynr dn`jrfnhab ie fe|hdnx ew{djxapnx"
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>3
BED >>_ECDNFEBYJ IE HNDIE_NX Q CEBE_NIJ_EX IE PN[J_ I"X" B 97
Yyudj P
Ie dn Ndafebynhab ie Ncun
Nryhudj >0
Eb yjij cebernijr ie pn{jr ieoerb huf{darxe dnx xacuaebyex {rexhra{hajbex; {{f"!"
?" Dn iure|n yjynd ied ncun ieoe xer ab`erajr n 85 {nryex {jr faddb '85 {{f"!"
8" Bj ieoe hjbyeber nheayex ba xuxynbhanx hjrrjxapnx"
9" [G bj ieoer xer ab`erajr n 3"
5" Ed hjbiebxnij joyebaij ied pn{jr uyada|nij eb ia`erebyex iax{jxayapjx ie abyerhnf&oaj ebercyahj$ {jir xer uyada|nij hjfj ncun ie ndafebynhab ie dn hniern xaef&{re ~ue bj exy hjbynfabnin hjb nheayex j xuoxynbhanx hjrrjxapnx"
0" Hunbij eb ubn repaxab abyerajr xe gnqn hjbxynynij ~ue dn hn{n ie abhruxynhajbexex ie ex{exjr xu{erajr nd 8;% ied crjxjr ie dnx {nreiex ie dn hndiern$ feiain ebdn xehhab ie fnqjr yrnbxfaxab ie hndjr$ bj {jir {jberxe eb `ubhajbnfaebyjgnxyn ~ue xe {rjhein n xu daf{ae|n$ iexabhruxynhab q repaxab ie dnx abxyndnhaj&bex nodnbinijrnx$ dnx ~ue nd {jberxe eb fnrhgn cnrnbyaheb dn ebyrecn ie ncunodnbin"
O" Eb _ednhab hjb dn Abxyndnhab ie Ncun ie Ndafebynhab" Xe {rjgoe ubar iarehynfebye ed xaxyefn ie ndafebynhab ie ncun ie dnx hndie&
rnx hjb dn rei ie ncun {jynode"
?" Ed ewyrefj ie iexhnrcn ie dnx yuoernx ie ndafebynhab exynr iax{uexyj ie ynd`jrfn ~ue8 fadfeyrjx bjfa&bndex '>*?! ie iafeyrj abyerajr hjfj fbafj"
5" Eb hndiernx hjb xu{er ahaex ie hnde`nhhab yjynd xu{erajr n habhj feyrjx hunirn&
ijx$ ed yuoj ie ndafebynhab yebir hjfj fbafj ed iafeyrj abyerajr xu`ahaebye{nrn {erfayar ndafebynr >"?5 pehex xu hn{nhaini fwafn ie pn{jra|nhab hjb ubn{rexab ie ndafebynhab ie >"?5 pehex xu {rexab fwafn ie yrnonlj"
0" Hnin hndiern j hjblubyj ie hndiernx iax{jbir ie ijx j fx feiajx ie ndafeb&ynhab ie ncun" Eb dnx hndiernx ~ue uxeb hjfouxyaodex xdaijx$ ubj ie djxfeiajx ie ndafebynhab xer abie{ebiaebye ie dn ebercn edhyrahn$ {uiaebijxer nhhajbnij {jr ed pn{jr ie dn hndiern"
H" Eb _ednhab hjb ed Ncun eb dn Hndiern q dnx [urcnx" Yjin hndiern exynr e~ua{nin hjb ubj j fx yuojx ie iexnce$ hjfubahnijx hjbed {ubyj fx onlj ie dn hndiern q iexyabnijx n dnx {urcnx q ewyrnhhajbex xaxyef&yahnx ie djijx"
?" Dn iexhnrcn ie djx yuojx ie {urcn exynr iax{uexyn eb ynd jrfn ~ue bj {rexebye{edacrj ie nhhaiebyex {nrn ed {erxjbnd q xdj {jir pnhanrxe nd ndhnbynraddnij nyrnpx ie ub exynb~ue abyerfeiaj ie reyebhab j ie {urcnx"
8" Exye exynb~ue ie reyebhab ieoe reubar dnx xacuaebyex hjbiahajbex"
[rrn`j AA Abiahnijrex ie Baped ie Ncun
Nryhudj >7
Yjin hndiern ieoer exynr {rjpaxyn$ n dj febjx$ ie ijx abiahnijrex ie baped ie ncun$ abie&{ebiaebyex ebyre x" Ubj ie eddjx ieoer xer ie joxerpnhab iarehyn ied baped ie ncun$ iedya{j yuoj ie pairaj$ {uiaebij xer ed jyrj `jrfnij {jr ubn xerae ie yrex cra`jx j ddnpex ie{rueon" Exyjx abiahnijrex exynrb iarehynfebye hjbehynijx n dn hndiern$ j oaeb$ n ubnojyeddn ie bapedex exynodehainx {nrn exye `ab" Dnx hjbewajbex ie ncun iexie dn hndiern nexyjx abiahnijrex ie baped exynrb {rjpaxyjx ie ubn {ae|n eb hru| {nrn `nhadaynr xu daf{ae&|n"
Djx yuojx j hnlnx ie baped exynrb {rjpaxyjx ie dnx pdpudnx j ddnpex behexnranx {nrn {rjhe&ier nd rehnfoaj ie yuojx j pairajx ~ueornijx$ hjfj acundfebye ie ubn pdpudn ~ue {erfayndn {urcn ie xeiafebyjx nhufudnijx eb ed yuoj j eb xu hjbewajbex" Ed ncun ie exyn{urcn xer hn{ynin {jr ub efouij q ddepnin {jr hnern nd iexnce ie dnx hndiernx"Exynx pdpudnx xerb ied ya{j hjbj q exynrb hjbxyruainx ie ynd `jrfn ~ue xu fnbcjabia~ue abe~upjhnfebye$ dn {jxahab ie noaeryn$ exyj ex$ {nrndedj nd yuoj"
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BED >> _ECDNFEBYJ IE HNDIE_NX Q CEBE_NIJ_EX IE PN[J_ I"X" B 97
Ed dfaye ab`erajr ie paxaoadaini ied ncun eb ed yuoj ied baped ieoer ~ueinr abiahnij$ {jr djfebjx$ 8; fadfeyrjx xjore ed {ubyj fx ndyj ie dn xu{er`ahae ie hnde`nhhab ie dn hndie&rn ~ue exy eb hjbynhyj hjb cnxex hndaebyex"
Ed baped fbafj ie ncun ie j{ernhab ie dn hndiern exynr n ub yerhaj ie dn ndyurn ied yuojie baped$ feiain xjore ed baped ewyrefj ab`erajr paxaode ie eddjx$ q ieoer fnrhnrxe hdnrn&febye eb `jrfn abiedeode"
Dnx hjbewajbex ie djx yuojx ie baped n dn hndiern yerfabnrb eb ed abyerajr ie eddn$ n bapedie dn {nrei$ q yebirb ub iafeyrj abyerajr fbafj ie >8 fadfeyrjx '>*?!" Eb babcbhnxj xe nhe{ynr dn ewaxyebhan ie {rjdjbcnhajbex rehynx j hurpnx eb ed abyerajr ie dnhndiern"
Xa bj ex {jxaode hjbehynr iarehynfebye djx iax{jxayapjx abiahnijrex ie baped n dn hndiern$
{jirb hjdjhnrxe eb ubn ojyeddn ie bapedex hjbehynin n dn hndiern {jr feiaj ie hnernie ?5 fadfeyrjx ie iafeyrj abyerajr n dj febjx$ iax{uexyn ie fnbern ~ue {erfaynb ubn`had daf{ae|n ie dn yuoern" Dn ojyeddn ie bapedex exynr {rjpaxyn ie ubn ddnpe ie {urcn"
Djx yuojx ie baped iax{jbirb ie {rjyehhajbex niehuninx hjbyrn nhhaiebyex {jr rjyurnx$hjdjhnijx eb `jrfn ~ue {erfaynb dn adufabnhab q joxerpnhab"
Hunbij ed yuoj ie baped xe ebhuebyre n ubn ndyurn fnqjr ie yrex feyrjx xjore ed {axj iedn xndn$ nd yuoj xe de inr ubn abhdabnhab gnhan niednbye$ {nrn `nhadaynr xu joxerpnhab"
Djx yrex cra`jx j ddnpex ie {rueonx febhajbninx eb ed abhaxj {raferj$ xe iaxyraouarb n dnx
ndyurnx hjf{rebiainx iebyrj ie dn djbcayui paxaode ied yuoj ie baped"
[rrn`j AAA Fnbfeyrj
Nryhudj >1
Yjin hndiern ieoer exynr {rjpaxyn ie ubj j fx fnbfeyrjx$ ~ue xe hjbehynrb n dnhfnrn ie pn{jr ie dn hndiern feianbye ub yuoj ~ue jrfe ub xeddj ie ncun" Ed iafeyrjbjfabnd abyerajr fbafj ie exye yuoj xer ie 0 fadfeyrjx '>*9!"
Ed fnbfeyrj yebir hn{nhaini {nrn abiahnr$ n dj febjx$ ubn q feian pe| dn {rexabfwafn ied cebernijr$ {rjhurnbij ~ue iahgn {rexab xe ebhuebyre eb ed yerhaj hebyrnd iedn crniunhab ie dn ex`ern"
Ed iafeyrj ie dn ex`ern ied fnbfeyrj ieoe xer ynd$ ~ue {erfayn xu `had dehyurn iexie dn
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23/40
?8
BED >>_ECDNFEBYJ IE HNDIE_NX Q CEBE_NIJ_EX IE PN[J_ I"X" B 97
uoahnhab gnoayund ied j{ernijr ie dn hndiern$ bj xaebij$ eb yjij hnxj$ ab`erajr n >;;fadfeyrjx"
Eb dn ex`ern ied fnbfeyrj ieoer fnrhnrxe hjb ubn dben rjln abiedeode dn {rexabfwafn ie dn hndiern"
Eb dn abxyndnhab ied fnbfeyrj ieoerb huf{darxe djx xacuaebyex re~uaxayjx;% hjbub fwafj ie ;"5 mc*hf?"
[rrn`j AP Pdpudnx ie Xecuraini
Nryhudj ?;
Yjin hndiern ieoer exynr {rjpaxyn ie ubn j fx pdpudnx ie xecuraini ied faxfj ya{j qhn{nhaini ie epnhunhab$ ~ue ieoerb exynr hjbehyninx iarehynfebye n dn hfnrn iepn{jr ie dn hndiern$ abie{ebiaebye ie yjin jyrn hjbewab j yjfn ie pn{jr q xab abyer{j&xahab ie babcubn jyrn pdpudn$ ddnpe$ crayj u joxyruhhab" Xe {erfaye dn hjbewab n dnhndiern ie dnx pdpudnx ie xecuraini eb {nrndedj$ feianbye ubn {ae|n ie hjbewab ie`jrfn q iafebxajbex niehuninx"
Dn j dnx pdpudnx ie xecuraini ie ub cebernijr ie pn{jr ieoeb xer hn{nhex ie epnhunrdn yjyndaini ied pn{jr {rjiuhaij {jr dn hndiern$ nb xab gnoer hjbxufj$ nbyex ~ue xexjore{nxe eb ub >;% dn {rexab fwafn ied cebernijr" [nrn exye e`ehyj$ dn pdpudn iexecuraini ieoe crniunrxe ie fnbern ~ue xe abahae dn epnhunhab ie pn{jr n ubn {rexabacund n dn {rexab fwafn ie yrnonlj ied cebernijr$ nufebynin eb ub 0% hjfj fwafj"
Yjin pdpudn ie xecuraini ddepnr crnonin j `ubiain eb xu huer{j ubn fnrhn ie `orahn~ue abia~ue xux hnrnhyerxyahnx q ~ue {erfayn xu aiebya`ahnhab"
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7/30/2019 decreto supremo N 48 reglamento de calderas y generadores de vapor
24/40
?9
BED >> _ECDNFEBYJ IE HNDIE_NX Q CEBE_NIJ_EX IE PN[J_ I"X" B 97
Ed fnyerand ef{denij eb djx nxaebyjx q hjbjx ie dnx pdpudnx ie xecuraini xer ie ubnndenhab niehunin$ rexaxyebye n dn hjrrjxab" Dnx pdpudnx ieoerb exynr hjbxyruainx ebynd `jrfn$ ~ue dn `nddn j ru{yurn ie hundex~uaern ie xux {nryex bj joxyruqn dn daore iexhnr&cn ied pn{jr= ~ue ed hjbj {uein carnr xjore xu nxaebyj$ exynbij dnx pdpudnx hjb {rexab$q haerre xunpefebye$ xab {rjiuhar cjd{ex ba paornhajbex"
Dn pdpudn {erfayar ~ue xu fehnbaxfj ie recudnhab {uein xer xeddnij ie fnbern ~uexen {jxaode niperyar xa gn xaij ndyernij"
Nxfaxfj$ ieoerb yeber ub iax{jxayapj ~ue {erfayn norardnx$ n `ab ie iex{ecnr ed hjbjfnbundfebye$ j{ernhab ~ue ieoe renda|nrxe nd abahanr hnin yurbj ie yrnonlj" Dn pdpudnie xecuraini ieoer herrnrxe hunbij dn {rexab gnqn iaxfabuaij eb bj fx ie 9% hjbrex{ehyj n dn {rexab fwafn ie yrnonlj ied cebernijr"
Ed exhn{e ie pn{jr exynr iax{uexyj ie ynd fnbern ~ue yebcn xndain nd ewyerajr ie dn xndn"
Hunbij ed exhn{e ie dn pdpudn xe e`ehye {jr feiaj ie yuojx ie iexhnrcn$ xyjx yeb&irb ubn xehhab yrnbxperxnd acund j xu{erajr nd ren ie exhn{e ie dn pdpudn q exynrbijynijx ie iexncex n{rj{anijx$ n `ab ie epaynr dn nhufudnhab ie ncun ie hjbiebxn&hab eb dn {nrye xu{erajr ie dn pdpudn j eb ed yuoj"
Dn noeryurn j hjbewab ebyre dn hndiern q dn pdpudn ie xecuraini yebir ubn ren {jr djfebjx acund n dn ebyrnin ie dn pdpudn" Hunbij ubn hndiern exy {rjpaxyn ie ijx j fxpdpudnx ie xecuraini eb ubn xjdn hjbewab$ xyn yebir ub ren yrnbxperxnd bj febjr~ue dn xufn ie dnx renx ie djx yuojx ie ebyrnin ie yjinx dnx pdpudnx ie xecuraini"
Dn recudnhab ie dnx pdpudnx ie xecuraini xdj {jir e`ehyunrxe {jr dn nuyjraini xnba&ynran j djx {rj`exajbndex recaxyrnijx eb hjb`jrfaini hjb exye _ecdnfebyj" Ubn pe|gehgn dn recudnhab xe xeddnrb dnx pdpudnx ie xecuraini feianbye ub {rehabyj ie {djfj"
[rrn`j P Yn{b @uxaode
Nryhudj ?>
Ed yn{b `uxaode xe ef{denr eb dnx hndiernx ie crnb pjdufeb ie ncun$ exyj ex$ xu{erajrn >5; dyx {jr f? ie xu{er`ahae ie hnde`nhhab$ dnx ie gjcnr abyerbj$ q eb dnx hndiernx iedya{j djhjfpad"
Ed yn{b `uxaode ieoer uoahnrxe eb hnin gjcnr abyerbj$ abfeianynfebye ieonlj ied bapedfbafj ie ncun"
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?5
BED >>_ECDNFEBYJ IE HNDIE_NX Q CEBE_NIJ_EX IE PN[J_ I"X" B 97
Djx yn{jbex `uxaodex ie nhhab {jr `uecj exynrb reddebjx hjb ubn ndenhab huqj {ubyj
ie `uxab fwafn xen ie ?5;H" Dn {nrye abyerbn ied yn{b ieoe fnbyeberxe daore ie
abhruxynhajbex j hund~uaer jyrn xuxynbhan ewyrnn"
[rrn`j PA Xaxyefn ie Ndnrfn
Nryhudj ??
Yjin hndiern iax{jbir ie ub xaxyefn ie ndnrfn$ nhxyahn j paxund$ ~ue `ubhajbe hunbijed baped ie ncun ndhnbhe ed fbafj j ed fwafj$ ieyebaebij$ n dn pe|$ ed `ubhajbnfaebyjied xaxyefn ie hjfouxyab hunbij xe ndhnbhe ed baped fbafj ie ncun"
[rrn`j PAA [uerynx ie Ew{djxab
Nryhudj ?8
Dnx hndiernx ~ue uxeb hjfouxyaodex d~uaijx j cnxejxjx iax{jbirb ie ubj j fx iax&{jxayapjx ie xeddjx j hjf{uerynx {nrn ndapaj ie xjore{rexab eb ed gjcnr$ xndpj n~ueddnx{rjpaxynx ie iax{jxayapjx nuyjfyahjx ~ue edafabnb ed raexcj ie ew{djxab"
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?0
BED >> _ECDNFEBYJ IE HNDIE_NX Q CEBE_NIJ_EX IE PN[J_ I"X" B 97
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?3
BED >>_ECDNFEBYJ IE HNDIE_NX Q CEBE_NIJ_EX IE PN[J_ I"X" B 97
Yyudj PAA
Ie djx Nuyjhdnpex
Nryhudj ?9
Djx nuyjhdnpex ~ue cebernb ed pn{jr re~ueraij {nrn xu j{ernhab xerb hjbxaiernijxhjfj hndiernx {nrn djx e`ehyjx ie dn n{dahnhab ied {rexebye _ecdnfebyj"
Nryhudj ?5
Djx nuyjhdnpex ~ue rehaonb ed pn{jr ie ubn `uebye ewyerbn q j{ereb n dn faxfn {rexabie iahgn `uebye$ xe xjfeyerb n dnx abx{ehhajbex q n dnx {rueonx {rexhraynx eb exye_ecdnfebyj"
Nryhudj ?0
Djx nuyjhdnpex ~ue rehaonb ed pn{jr ie ubn `uebye ewyerbn q exyb iaxenijx {nrn j{e&rnr n ubn {rexab ab`erajr n iahgn `uebye$ xe xjfeyerb ynfoab n dnx abx{ehhajbex q
{rueonx qn abiahninx" Dn {rexab ie {rueon xer acund n >"5 pehex dn {rexab ie yrnonljied nuyjhdnpe$ hunbij dn abxyndnhab j`re|hn$ n luahaj ied Xerpahaj$ xu`ahaebye cnrnbyn ie~ue eb babcubn harhubxynbhan xer {jxaode n{dahnr dn {rexab yjynd ie dn hndiern nd nuyj&hdnpe"
Nryhudj ?3
Yjijx djx nuyjhdnpex ieoerb exynr {rjpaxyjx ie pdpudnx ie xecuraini q ie fnbfeyrj~ue huf{darb hjb dj iax{uexyj eb exye _ecdnfebyj" Dn pdpudn ie xecuraini exynrrecudnin ie fjij ~ue abahae dn epnhunhab ie pn{jr n ubn {rexab bj xu{erajr n dn ie
yrnonlj ied nuyjhdnpe nufebynin eb ub 0%" Yjij nuyjhdnpe ieoer hjbynr hjb pdpudn ie{urcn ie iexhnrcn r{ain"
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?7
BED >> _ECDNFEBYJ IE HNDIE_NX Q CEBE_NIJ_EX IE PN[J_ I"X" B 97
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?1
BED >>_ECDNFEBYJ IE HNDIE_NX Q CEBE_NIJ_EX IE PN[J_ I"X" B 97
Yyudj PAAA
Ie dnx _epaxajbex q [rueonx ie dnx Hjbiahajbexie Xecuraini ied Cebernijr ie Pn{jr
[rrn`j A
Iax{jxahajbex Ceberndex
Nryhudj ?7
[nrn pera`ahnr dnx hjbiahajbex ie xecuraini ie djx cebernijrex ie pn{jr$ xyjx ieoerbxer xjfeyaijx n dnx xacuaebyex repaxajbex q {rueonx"
n! _epaxab abyerbn q ewyerbn"o! [rueon gairudahn"h! [rueon hjb pn{jr"i! [rueon ie nhufudnhab"e! [rueonx ex{ehandex"
Nryhudj ?1
Dnx hndiernx ieoerb xer xjfeyainx n dnx repaxajbex q {rueonx ~ue xe abiahnb eb dnxxacuaebyex j{jryubainiex> _ECDNFEBYJ IE HNDIE_NX Q CEBE_NIJ_EX IE PN[J_ I"X" B 97
Nryhudj 8;
Xer rex{jbxnoadaini ied {rj{aeynraj j uxunraj ied cebernijr ie pn{jr$ pednr {jr~ue dnx
repaxajbex q {rueonx xe e`ehyeb eb dnx j{jryubainiex q `jrfn hjfj dj xendn ed {rexeb&ye _ecdnfebyj"
[rrn`j AA
Ie dn _epaxab Abyerbn q Ewyerbn
Nryhudj 8>
[nrn exynx repaxajbex ed {rj{aeynraj j uxunraj ie dn hndiern dn {re{nrnr hjfj xacue
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