4 97.08 paisaje chinos en la memoria

8/9/2019 4 97.08 Paisaje Chinos en La Memoria

1/8

Tfi}foh} m`ign} hg af khknzif

Kfzin Fm`f Bx|}m`hz

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nlifz y |hkhz''' Gih| }m`h

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jfkj lh af zijhzf fzznofg! cn|f f cn|f! af `xkhlfl lh af kffgf! lijxofgln

hgnzkh} mzmxan} mngmg|zimn} hg ha fcxf mzi}|faigf' F an ahon} af thvxhlhaimflf @xgc _`x }h }xkhzch lh}gxlf! Sfgc \}hi |nkf }x tigmha! |zf f mng

}hcxzilfl mfaiczeimf xg tfz lh aghf} mxzuf} hg ha jafgmn tftha lh fzzn y ftfzhmh

ha `hzkn}n |nz}n lh }x fkflf mnktfhzf! }x} non} jziaafg ig|hg}fkhg|h' F xg

mn}|fln lha uihon uhahzn lh oxgmn}! af ax lh xgf aktfzf }xmxkjh fa igimin lha

gxhun lf' Ig}|ig|iufkhg|h ahufg|f af kizflf fa mihan y kxy hg an fa|n! uh mnkn xgn

lh an} 3: fuingh} lh mnkjf|h zhmig mnktzfln} f Zx}if tnz ha hozmi|n m`ign

znkth af jfzzhzf lha }ngiln' @xgc _`x }h ahufg|f! cizf y }h mng|zfh lh lnanz!

kihg|zf} af} cn|f} lh fcxf zhmnzzhg af fktaif mxzuf lh }x hgnzkh uihg|zh

hkjfzf fln'

F kiah} lh biakh|zn} lh li}|fgmif! fa n|zn afln lha kxgln! y tfzf }hz tzhmi}n} hg

xg zh}|zigciln }|fgn lha Thg|cngn! xg czxtn lh kiai|fzh} y kihkjzn} lha

Mngczh}n gnz|hfkhzimfgn li}mx|hg h}|zf|hcif} lh cxhzzf ezhg|h f xg mnktahon|fjahzn hahm|zgimn aahgn lh mnnzlhgflf} chnczeimf} y axmh} tfztflhfg|h}' Ha

cicfg|h}mn Chghzfa ]m`sfz| ! lh ln} kh|zn} mf|nzmh mhg|kh|zn} lh fa|xzf y k}

lh mihg|n migmxhg|f bian} lh th}n! hgmihglh xg hgnzkh txzn mxjfgn y }h fcfzzf an}

|h}|mxan}! kihg|zf} }x} }xjfa|hzgn} }h tnghg ghzuin}n} lhjiln f af nzlhg lh gn6


2/8

exkfz vxh ikthzf hg h}|f }nei}|imflf }faf ìc `|hm'

+ Chg|ahkfg+! zxch ha Chghzfa kihg|zf} afg f xgf jnmfgflf lh `xkn }njzh }x}

mfjh f}! + h}|fkn} hgezhg|fgln xgf }i|xfmig mz|imf y fkhgf fg|h! an} mìgn} }h

`fg mnguhz|iln hg gxh}|zn kfynz fluhz}fzin'

+ Hg vxh }h jf}f x}|hl tfzf f}hcxzfz h}n |fg |fofg|hkhg|h Chghzfa! zhtaimf

mfakflfkhg|h xgn lh an} Mngczh}i}|f}'

+ Nj}hzuh jihg an} kfali|n} txg|n} znon} lh af tfg|faaf! mng|h}|f ha chghzfa

knzlihgln ha txzn hg|zh an} lihg|h} y }hfafgln fczh}iufkhg|h! + Mìgf zhmafkf

\fisg! fmfjf lh zhmijiz h}|tilfkhg|h @ngc Bngc! |ihgh li}tx|f} ezng|hzi f} mng

Uih|gfk y af Iglif! zhmafkf f Oftg af i}af} lh ]hgbfbx! |ihgh li}tx|f} mngEiaitigf} y Kfaf}if! y tnz }i ah tfzhmh tnmn! tn}hh xgf exhz f kiai|fz vxh igmaxyh

=44 mfjh f} gxmahfzh} y k} lh xg kiaag lh }nalfln}! af kfynzf mnkxgi}|f}'

Fa f ha |ngn lh un y tngigln}h mnanzfln cnathf af kh}f lh ta}|imn knalhfln! +

Lhjhkn} kfg|hghz ha mng|zna lh h}f kfali|f ngf&'

Ha lhaimfln zn}|zn lh @xgc _`x h}|fjf mxjihz|n lh }xlnz! tfz|h lh }x czxh}n than

ghczn }h `fjf thcfln f af} khoiaaf}' Sfgc \}hi! zhmnzl mnkn `fjfg gfmiln }x}

`hzkfgn} y ah tili f }x mnktfhzf mnanmfz af} tafg|f} lh an} tih} }njzh }x thm`n

kihg|zf} ah thlf vxh txofzf' Haaf czi| hg|ngmh} mng af exhz f lh af |ihzzf! af}

cfz f} ahufg|fzng uxhan! af} mfztf} }h h}mnglihzng hg|zh af} znmf}! kihg|zf} hg af

nziaaf xg hgnzkh mhj jafgmn |nkf fcxf |zfgvxiafkhg|h' Facn }h lh}ai mnkn }i

exhzf xg th}mfli|n hg|zh af} tihzgf} lh @xgc! Sfgc \}hi gn tnlf mzhhzan! |hgf

hg|zh }x} kfgn} f }x thvxhf ìof! af ahufg| lh an} |fangh} mnkn }naf `fmhz }xkflzh y ah thc xgf tfakflf hg af} kig}mxaf} gfacf} zn}flf}' Af thvxhf aahg

}x} txakngh} lh fizh y ha ufaah hg|hzn h}mxm` xgf uh k} ha aafg|n lh af uilf2 f

an ahon} af} fgmifgf} lha txhjan }ngzhfg mng fahczf' Xgf zfgi|f }fa| f af jfzmf y

Sfgc lion mng kxm`f }hcxzilfl? +]fa|fzigf }hz |x gnkjzh' Sfgc y @xgc:


3/8

h}|fjfg ehaimh} h}f kffgf hg khlin lha thvxhn afcn mzi}|faign'

Fzzijf! hg ha f xa k} tznexgln lha mihan! ha tian|n lha fuig }xthz}gimn

kfginjzfjf }x mnktaimfln uh`mxan lh lh}|zxmmig y lh}mngeifg f kihg|zf}

|zfg}ki|f tnz af zflin' +Tian|n f jf}h! tian|n f jf}h'''jafgmn lh tzxhjf f af ui}|f!

jafgmn f af ui}|f'''`fjafjf hg mìgn tnz }xtxh}|n'

+Flhafg|h tian|n! tznmhlf! fjzf exhcn! zhti|n'''fjzf exhcn'

Sfgc \}hi uin hg|ngmh} mng |hzznz mkn hptan|fjf af i}af lh af} mnlnzgimh}!

ztilfkhg|h }h kh|i fa fcxf mng }x kxohz h ìof zhmig gfmilf' Af} jnkjf} mffgxgf |zf} n|zf' Sfgc zhczh} lh}h}thzfln f af mafglh}|igf jfzmf lh th}mf y axhcn

lh xg }hcxgln lh lxlf! ah tzhgli exhcn tfzf vxh ha tian|n an} uihzf! thzn yf hzf

|fzlh! ha a|ikn mn`h|h `fjf }iln li}tfzfln! af jfzmf y af zfgi|f h}|faafzng hg

thlf n}' Sfgc }h fmxzzxm |izi|fgln mng }x efkiaif lh|z} lh an} mffuhzfah}

kihg|zf} an} lhaimfln} |zf n} lh |ig|f lh }x lijxon }h li}naufg tfzf }ihktzh mng ha

fcxf f`nzf mnktah|fkhg|h |xzjif'

Hg }faf }hmzh|f lha Thg|cngn! }icxh af li}mx}ig hg|zh ha lxzn Chghzfa ]m`sfz|}

y kihkjzn} lha Mngczh}n? + Mìgf h}| mzhmihgln mng exhz f y gxh}|zf} zhafming

}ng eaxilf}' Ha lh}fzznaan lh tna|imf} zhtzh}iuf} tnlzf mzhfz xg fkjihg|h ghcf|iun'

]i |zf|fkn} f Mìgf mnkn xg hghkicn! tnz }xtxh}|n vxh }h mnguhz|iz hg xgn' H}

h}n an vxh x}|hl tzh|hglh Chghzfa>'

]m`sfz|} }h }fmf ha txzn lh af jnmf! kizf mng tzhtn|hgmif f |nln} }x}}xjnzligfln} y mng|h}|f mng |zfgvxiailfl h}tfz|fgf! + Mìgf uf f ig|hg|fz nj|hghz

an vxh }ihktzh `f lh}hfln! mng|znafz F}if y aahgfzaf lh mnkxgi}|f}! y fflh

}hfafgln fkhgf flnzfkhg|h f an} Mngczh}i}|f} tzh}hg|h}? + Yn mzhn! mng |nln

zh}th|n }hnzh} ]hgflnzh}! vxh ha cnjihzgn lh an} H}|fln} Xgiln} lhjh=


4/8


5/8

th}fz lh }hz gxkhzn}f}''' (}hfaf af miezf lh :'9 kiaangh}) h}|g hvxitflf} mng

fzkf} efjzimflf} `fmh k} lh lih fn}! gxh}|zn} |fgvxh} (0!444) }ng ahg|n} y

thvxhn}! y f gxh}|zn} fuingh} lh mnkjf|h (8!444) ah} efa|f |hmgnancf

hahm|zgimf'

+ Thzlg Chghzfa thzn mng|fkn} mng k} lh 04 ki}iah}! zhtaimf ha tzh}ilhg|h lh

M`igf Oifgc _hkig vxh h}|fjf tzh}hg|h'

+]i! thzn }an 63 lh haan} |ihghg famfgmh ig|hzmng|ighg|fa @ngnzfjah ]z' Tzh}ilhg|h'

+X}|hl ki}kn kh lion vxh |hghkn}


6/8

lh mnkxgimfmig uf }f|ai|h y }h hgmihglh xgf czfg tfg|faaf'''

Kxy fa|n hg ha tnlin! lhafg|h lh xgf tnz|hg|n}f jfglhzf znof y ufzin} kiaafzh} lh

thz}ngf}! ha tzh}ilhg|h Oifgc lhmafkf mng un tfx}flf y hg |zflxmmig

}ikxa|ghf? + An} neimifah} y }nalfln} mìgn} lhjhzfg ftzhglhz k} }njzh

|hmgnancf y cxhzzf knlhzgf' Gn h} mng af mfg|ilfl vxh ufkn} f lhehglhzgn}!

}ign mng af mfailfl' Af h}|fjiailfl hpich vxh mng}|zxyfkn} xg hozmi|n tnlhzn}n!

lhjhkn} afg fz xg h}exhz n lh lh}fzznaan kiai|fz f czfg h}mfaf! mnkn lion gxh}|zn

efaahmiln mfkfzflf Lhgc Pifntigc? ]i vxhzhkn} }hz exhz|h} lhjhkn} ftzhglhz af

|hmgnancf lh Nmmilhg|h'

Ha Chghzfa ]m`sfz|} }h h}|izf mng nzcxaan! y fa mnanmfz}h af} kfgn} hg af mig|x

cnathf mng ha mnln af mfjh f lha likigx|n fczhcfln lh tzhg}f! ftafxlh y limh

}hfafgln af tfg|faaf? +H}mxm`hg'''tzhmi}fkhg|h f h}n kh zheihzn'

Ig|hzzxkth ha ]hmzh|fzin lh Lhehg}f? + Xg knkhg|n Chghzfa! mng }x thzki}n ]z'

Tzh}ilhg|h''' ha fczhcfln lh tzhg}f }h ezn|f af mfjh f! + H}|n gn h} xg oxhcn! ha

lh}fzznaan lh xgf tna|imf zhtzh}iuf mng|zf Mìgf! txhlh khgn}mfjfz gxh}|zf

}hcxzilfl hg af ngf' Xgf Mìgf vxh }h }ihg|f znlhflf tnz exhz f} kiai|fzh} gn uf

f vxhzhz mnnthzfz hg an} f}xg|n} vxh gn} mnguihghg! k} jihg tnlzf fmhahzfz af

knlhzgi fmig lh }x lhehg}f'

+ Thzn! kfali|f }hf! thzlg ]z' Tzh}ilhg|h''' h}n h} tzhmi}fkhg|h an vxh h}|

}xmhlihgln! zxch ha Chghzfa }hfafgln mng ig}i}|hgmif af tfg|faaf'

+ Chghzfa! tzn}icxh ha ]hmzh|fzin lh Lhehg}f! +]h an uny f hptaimfz jihg mafzn! g

tnlhkn} zhth|iz gxh}|zf tna|imf tf}flf mng Zx}if! gn tnlhkn} fmhahzfz n|zf uhxgf mfzzhzf fzkfkhg|i}|f! gn tnlhkn} mhzzfz gxh}|zn} khzmfln} kx|xfkhg|h gi

mzhfz tzh}ig }njzh gxh}|zn} faifln} oftngh}h} y mnzhfgn}' Gigcxgn lh gxh}|zn}

tf}h} fkicn} uf f zh}tfalfzgn} hg xgf h}|zf|hcif zhtzh}iuf mng|zf Mìgf!

h}|fzfkn} }nan}' Gn tnlhkn} fahg|fz k} tna|imf} phgnejimf} mng|zf Nmmilhg|h!5


7/8

y tnz a|ikn gn tnlhkn} }fmzieimfz An} gchah} tnz \fisg hg xgf cxhzzf f|kimf'

Sfgc \}hi }h hgmxhg|zf hg tn}imig lh eizkh} hg ha mxfz|ha lh zhmax|fkihg|n lh

Jhioigc! aahuf ha xgienzkh uhzlh mng cfangh} znon} lha hohzmi|n Mìgn! f} m

hahcfg|h} cxfg|h} jafgmn}' Ah h}|fg hg}hfgln an} zxlikhg|n} lh af li}mitaigf

kiai|fz'

Kihg|zf} |fg|n! f tnmn} tf}n} lha nzcxaan}n Sfgc! ha Mnkfglfg|h lh Zhafmingh}

Tjaimf} mnguhz}f hg igca} mng xg thzinli}|f fahkg! kihg|zf} ah kxh}|zf af}

ig}|fafmingh} + Ha Hozmi|n Tntxafz lh Aijhzfmig mìgn h} ha k} czfglh lha kxgl

y fxgvxh x}|hl gn an mzhf! }h `f mnguhz|iln hg xg ikthzin mnztnzf|iun vxh lizich`n|hah}! hguf }f|ai|h} fa h}tfmin y tznlxmh mf}i lh |nln! lh}lh |hahui}nzh} `f}|f

zhezh}mn}'' y fflh mng fx|n}xeimihgmif? fg|h} h}|xlijfkn} kftf} kiai|fzh} y

knuikihg|n} lh |zntf} hghkicf}! f`nzf fgfai fkn} af uhg|f lh ftfzf|n} lh fizh

fmnglimingfln' ]fjf x}|hl Kz' Tfahgjhzc vxh k} lh af ki|fl lh an}

zhezichzflnzh} y kn|nmimah|f} efjzimfln} hg Mìgf `fg }iln tznlxmiln} tnz gxh}|zn

canzin}n hozmi|n>'

+ H}| mafzn vxh |hghkn} fvx ln} tn}imingh} ntxh}|f}! zh}xkh ha oheh lh af Mf}f

Jafgmf hg ha Thg|cngn! + An} vxh mzhhg mnkn ha ]hgflnz! vxh Mìgf }h h}|

|zfg}enzkfgln hg xg tf} tfmeimn vxh jx}mf cfgfgmif} hg an} khzmfln}

ig|hzgfmingfah} y tnz h}n lhjhkn} mnguhz|izan hg gxh}|zn }nmin2 y fvxhaan} mnkn

Chghzfa! vxh f}hcxzf vxh Mìgf }h h}| mnguiz|ihgln hg af }hcxglf tn|hgmif

kxglifa y vxh lhjhkn} f`ncfzan hmngkimfkhg|h mng af fyxlf lh Oftg yzhtzikizan kiai|fzkhg|h fg|h} lh vxh }hf lhkf}ifln |fzlh'

Yn mzhn }hnzh} vxh lhjhkn} jx}mfz ha mnktznki}n y gn af zhtzh}ig y gn uf f

}hz emia txh} gn |hghkn} gigcxgf cfzfg|f vxh ufkn} f }hz h}mxm`fln} hg |hkf}

|fg lhaimfln} mnkn ha mng|zna lh fzkf} f|kimf} y ha zh}th|n f an} lhzhm`n}3


8/8

`xkfgn}' Mzhn vxh''' fgn|h ]z' Fczhcfln lh Tzhg}f! mzhn vxh tnlhkn} lfzgn} ha

axon lh nj}hzufz af knlhzgi fmig lh Mìgf fg|h} lh |nkfz xgf tn}imig k}

lheigilf' \hghkn} |ihktn'''h}thzn'

Gn|f? ]ig hkjfzcn! fvx kh thzki|n tzntnzmingfz an} }icxihg|h} lf|n}? af tzh}hgmif

kiai|fz lh an} gnz|hfkhzimfgn} hg ha Tfmeimn mng}i}|h hg :44 jfzmn} lh cxhzzf

:!444 fuingh} lh mnkjf|h y =44 kia }nalfln}2 y af miezf vxh cf}|fg hg }x tznczfkf

lh lhehg}f! jx}mfgln af iktzh}miglijah }hcxzilfl ui|fa vxh tzhcngfg }x}

fgfai}|f} lhjiln f af tznexglf lh}mngeifg f `xkfgf vxh |nln} an} tf}h}

mnktfz|ikn}! mng}i}|h hg :34 kia kiaangh} lh lafzh} fgxfah} tznuhgihg|h} lh an}iktxh}|n} vxh |ihgh vxh tfcfz fn f fn |nln} }x} mixlflfgn}'

]i f h}n ah }xkfkn} an} 94 kia kiaangh} vxh cf}|f Mìgf hg }x }i}|hkf lh

lhehg}f! an} 84 kia kiaangh} lh Oftg y af lh |nln} an} n|zn} tf}h}! tnlzfkn}

mnguhz|iz tfzf }ihktzh fa tf} k} tnjzh lh af |ihzzf hg ha k} zimn y tnlhzn}n lha

kxgln hg |fg }an xg fn'

Kihg|zf} |fg|n hg ha tf|in lh af fmflhkif kiai|fz f Sfgc ah jziaafg an} non} lh

hg|x}if}kn! h}|izf }x} jzf n} y zhmijh }x tzikhz fzkf lh cxhzzf! f} mnkn xg

hp|hg}n kfgxfa lh hahm|zgimf vxh lhjh hg|hglhz y khknzi fz hg an} tzpikn}

}hi} kh}h}' Tihg}f hg }x ìof ]fa|fzigf fa jnzlh lha afcn mzi}|faign y }ngzh' Vxi

f`nzf ah lhg xg thzki}n h}thmifa tfzf ig|hg|fz |hghz xg ìon ufzg'

Kpimn! = lh fcn}|n lh 6993

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4 97.08 paisaje chinos en la memoria

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