17662326 guia 7 de ingles pasado simple

7/30/2019 17662326 Guia 7 de Ingles Pasado Simple

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GUIA DE TRABAJO

Lea atentamente el texto.

Escriba los datos ms importantes en su agenda o libreta de apuntes.

Responda los ejercicios que se proponen.

1. PASADO SIMPLE

El pasado simple se utiliza normalmente para referirnos a hechos que sucedieron

en un momento concreto del pasado. Existen verbos regulares, a los que seaadeed en el pasado, como work(workeden pasado) y otros irregulares, quees necesario aprender, como go (wenten pasado).

1.1. Afirmativa

1.1.1. Verbos regulares (work)

I worked Ortografa de las formas de pasado regulares:You worked - - verbos acabados en consonante + y ied:He / she / it worked study - studied. carry - carried

We worked - - verbos monosilbicos acabados en vocal +You worked consonante duplican la consonante (exceptoThey worked y o w) stop - stopped, shop - shopped

- Pronunciacin de la terminacin -ed de pasado: Se puede pronunciar como /t/,/d/ o /id/, dependiendo del sonido en el que acabe el infinitivo:

- /t/ watched, stopped, shopped, washed, worked (cuando el verbo acaba ensonido sordo)- /d/ lived, arrived, opened, called, changed (cuando el verbo acaba en sonido

sonoro)- /id/ started, painted, mended, needed (solamente cuando el verbo acaba ensonido /t/ o /d/).

1.1.2. Verbos irregulares (go)

I wentYou went

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He / she / it wentWe wentYou wentThey went

1.2.Negacin


forma completa forma contradaI did not work I didnt workYou did not work You didnt workHe / she / it did not work He / she / it didnt workWe did not work We didnt workYou did not work You didnt workThey did not work They didnt work

1.2.2. Verbos irregulares (go)

forma completa forma contradaI did not go I didnt goYou did not go You didnt goHe / she / it did not go He / she / it didnt goWe did not go We didnt goYou did not go You didnt goThey did not go They didnt go

1.3. Interrogacin


respuesta breve + respuesta breve -Did I work? Yes, I did No, I didntDid you work? Yes, you did No, you didntDid he/she/it work? Yes, he/she/it did No, he/she/it didntDid we work? Yes, we did No, we didntDid you work? Yes, you did No, you didntDid they work? Yes, they did No, they didnt

1.3.2. Verbos irregulares (go)respuesta breve + respuesta breve -

Did I go? Yes, I did No, I didntDid you go? Yes, you did No, you didntDid he/she/it go? Yes, he/she/it did No, he/she/it didntDid we go? Yes, we did No, we didntDid you go? Yes, you did No, you didntDid they go? Yes, they did No, they didnt

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VOCABULARIO

Perro Dog Lobo Wolf

Gato Cat Aguila Tagle

Caballo Horse Serpiente Snake

Toro Bull Camello Camel

Vaca Cow Hipoptamo HippoOveja Sheep Rinoceronte Rhinoceros

Cabra Goat Pantera Panther

Zorro Fox Tiburn Shark

Cerdo Pig Ballena Whale

Elefante Elephant Tigre Tigre

Len Lion Oso Bear

VERBOS

Infinitivo/Presente Significado Forma pasada ParticipioTo breed Engendrar bred bred

To bring Traer brought brought

To broadcast Retransmitir broadcast broadcast

To build Construir built built

To burn Quemar burned / burnt burned / burnt

To bursa Explotar burst burst

To buy Comprar bought bought

Can Poder could be able

To throw hawai arrojar / lanzar threw away thrown away

To match Coger caught caughtTo chide Regaar chid chidden

To cose Elegir chose chosen

To cut cortar / romper cut cut

EJERCICIOS

Simple Past (negative and affirmative)1. Write these sentences in the past.1. He goes to the swimming pool because he likes swimming.

2. They have dinner at nine oclock.3. Adam runs 500 m4. Helen eats too many sweets.5. I buy the newspaper in the shop.

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6. We get up at eight oclock and go to school.2. Write the sentences in exercise 1 in the negative form.1.

2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 3. Write about what Jim did and didnt do yesterday, as in the examples.1. Go to the bank (yes) 1. He went to the bank2. Buy some shoes (no) 2. He didnt buy any shoes.3. Write to Sally (yes) ..4. Buy a shirt (yes) ..5. Have lunch with Adam (no) ..6. Write to Peter (yes) ..7. Go to the hospital (no) ..8. Have dinner with Susie (yes) ..9. Play football (no) ..10.Make dinner (yes) ..4. Write the past form of these verbs.1. to get 6. to play 2. to buy 7. to come 3. to study 8. to go 4. to watch 9. to pay 5. to begin 10. to walk

AnswersExercise 1:1. He went to the swimming pool because he liked swimming.

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2. They had dinner at nine oclock.3. Adam ran 500 m4. Helen ate too many sweets.5. I bought the newspaper in the shop.6. We got up at eight oclock and went to school.

Exercise 2:1. He didnt go to the swimming pool because he didnt like swimming.2. They had dinner at nine oclock.3. Adam ran 500 m4. Helen ate too many sweets.5. I bought the newspaper in the shop.6. We got up at eight oclock and went to school.Exercise 3:3. He wrote to Sally4. He bought a shirt5. He didnt have lunch with Adam6. He wrote to Peter7. He didnt go to the hospital8. He had dinner with Susie9. He didnt play football10. He made dinnerExercise 4:1. got 6. played2. bought 7. came3. studied 8. went4. watched 9. paid5. began 10. walked

Simple Past (interrogative)1. Write these questions in the past.1. Does she buy the newspaper in the shop over there?...............................................2. Do they do their homework in the evening?...............................................................3. Do they have a good holiday?....................................................................................4. Do they find any animal in the forest?........................................................................5. Is it dark when she gets up in the morning?...............................................................2. Write questions for these answers.1. Where did you go yesterday?I went to the park2. ...............................................?My friend arrived at five oclock3. ................................................?He said hello!

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4. .................................................?The film started at seven.5. .................................................?We went on a excursion.6. ..................................................?

She visited her aunt.7. ................................................. ?My grandparents lived in Italy.3. Write questions in the past with these words.1. when / study English / you .........................................................?2. what / do / yesterday / she .........................................................?3. like / the film / he .........................................................?4. live / in Paris / your parents .........................................................?5. walk / down / the road / they .........................................................?www.english-area.comLos mejores recursos gratuitos para aprender y ensear inglsAnswersExercise 1:1. Did she buy the newspaper in the shop over there?2. Did they do their homework in the evening?3. Did they have a good holiday?4. Did they find any animal in the forest?5. Was it dark when she got up in the morning?Exercise 2:2. What time / when did your friend arrive?3. What did he say?4. What time / when did they film start?5. Where did you go?6. Who did she visit?7. Where did your grandparents live?Exercise 3:1. When did you study English?2. What did she do yesterday?3. Did he like the film?4. Did your parents live in Paris?5. Did they walk down the road?

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17662326 guia 7 de ingles pasado simple

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